Q2: Differentiate between stock acquisition and assets acquisition? (1 mark)
Ans: Below are the key differences between stock acquisition and assets acquisition
Assets Acquisition Stock Acquisition
1 Def.: The buyer acquires or purchases the Def.: The buyer purchases seller company specific assets of the seller company with shares and hence acquires business no transfer of the business / company’s ownership of the seller company and takes all ownership. the assets and the liabilities with it. 2 The buyer can choose the liabilities which The buyer will have to be liable for all he is willing to be liable for and are to be liabilities of the business acquired in its shown in its balance sheet. balance sheet. 3 The buyer can get tax benefits as he can The buyer can avoid liability for the payment amortize the goodwill acquired, over the of transfer tax but cannot amortize the years. goodwill acquired during stock acquisition. 4 Simple and easy method because A complex method because of the compliance companies do not need to comply with the to many regulatory authorities and business securities & business laws. laws. 5 Agreements with key employees of the Agreements with key employees of the seller seller company may subject to re- company will not be required to re-negotiate. negotiation.