Loading Rate and Flow Veloci Wie. tse mon Ue SSCS | ih SEEN Nt +A -+— _\ + \F Seeee Sane See eas KOEN AY L _ N NI 4 I i L_| it iS | Lo roar { _| || | _ A { l i | — St a = = i ore SN | Ti | PT Ereeeryeryeeer lS _ $+ L | Py i l it l ee es ee 7 i i: | i | AHO AM/dtk (Guns 200 204) aa ONIGVOT 70 Fusee. 0 FLOW VELOCITY M/eoo. Fusee.Pressure Loss in Hose String The pressure toss in hose string or steel pipe line is calculated as follows: ap eA XLXV? x 7x 10% ZxqxD where; oP: Pressure Loss, (Kg/cm?) A: Friction Factor. (—) L: Length of Hose String. (m) V: Flaw Vetocity. (m/sec.) Y: Specific Weight of Oil. (Ka/m?) = 1000 x Specific Gravity. Acceleration of Gravity. (m/sec*) Inside Diameter of Hose. (m) ve Ais calculated by using the following Mises’ experimentat formula: A= 0.0096 + 5.7.x VKID + 1.7 x VURE where; K: Coefficient of Wall-roughness by Mises’ experiment. (m} K =0,3x 10° for Rubber Hose. K = 0.5 x 10 for Welded Stee! Pipe. Re: Reynolds Number. Re is calculated as follows: Re = where; v: Kinematic Viscosity. (m? /sec.) BawcesTone 137LINE CAPACITY AND PRESSURE LOSS Pressure loss through a hose needs to be determined so The flow capacity or throughput can be expressed using & that a hose size and type may be specified to yield the numberof units as shown in Figure 1.below which displays novessary flow capacity capaci agains Now veloly fr each bore size, FIGURE 1. | -~ FLOW CONVERSION CHART - 42" a a a4 do Pe Ea. Ee ee B 2 Z 2 o ” o be Flow Velocity Gai/s) Flow velocity in anol hose i usually limited to 21 mis.” hose and the physical propries ofthe transported fd Such weloclesoweverare rarely Used because of the ‘To provide aval guile forthe selection of ose, the Overall pressure and capectyimils of he system tolowng Figure 2 provides an estimate of the pressure loss for a range of flow velocities for each of the bore sizes alculating the pressure loss in a hose i 4 Calculating the pressure ossin ahoseis dependant upon (Sr foy anna ot Tow many factors including the surface characteristics of the FIGURE 2. PRESSURE LOSS CHART - 70 | Theory : Fannin a" S Fluid’: Light O1 5 oo S.G.: 0.85 = Viscosity : 100 cpoise | & 50 | Roughness : 0.25mm Bao | o | 2 Eo a 8 10" 2 20 5 é ce Z - | ° “42 ~«63°~«84 10S 16 AO Flow Rate (m/s) For more specific calculations, details of the transported fluid and flow requirements along with relevant system details should be forwarded to Dunlop. @ DUNLOP OILE MARINE