Mandy Ruelos

12 - Pope Adrian

General Chemistry

A. Use your solubility chart to answer the following question. Show your solution for the
validation of your answer for questions 2-3.

1. What is the solubility of:

a.) KNO3 at 40 degrees Celsius 65 grams
b.) NH3 at 65 degrees Celsius 20 grams
2. How many grams of KCl will be added to 30 grams KCl at 50 degrees Celsius to
reach saturation point?

Saturation point of KCl at 50 degrees: 42g

42grams – 30grams KCl = 12 grams

12grams of KCl will be added to

reach the saturation point.
 3. How many grams of NH4Cl will dissolve in 300 grams water at 50 degrees Celsius?

B. CONCENTRATION OF SOLUTION: Use your periodic table for atomic mass of each
element. Round off the atomic mass to the nearest whole number. Show solution for the
validation of your answer.

4. What mass of Na2CO3 (sodium carbonate) is needed to prepare 40% by mass of 600
grams solution of Na2CO3?

5. A solution is made by dissolving 12.5 grams KClO3 (potassium chlorate) in 250 grams
water (H2O). Calculate the mole fraction of solute and solvent.
6. Calculate the mass of solute needed to prepare 1.5 M of NaF solution.

7. What volume of water is needed to prepare half liter of 20% NH3 (ammonia) solution?