8. Write short notes on any two of the following: 10 each ‘Total No. of Questions : 8] _{ Total No.of Printed Pages : 4 (2) Optimization of design and its types (ii), Linear and Non-linear programming mun iiy Effect of SCR on design of alternator EX-801(N), (iv) Difference in the design of squirrel cage and slipring rotor B, E, (Bighth Semester) EXAMINATION, June, 2011 (Glectrical & Electronics King, Branch) (COMPUTER AIDED ELECTRICAL MACHINE DESIGN [ex—s010)] Time : Three, Hours Maximum Maris : 100 ‘Minimum Pass Marks : 35 Note : Attempt any five questions. All questions carry equal marks. Assume suitable data wherever necessary. 1. (@) Discuss the desired fundamental properties of magnetic, insulating and conducting materials used in the design of electrical machines. ‘9 (©) Discuss the method of cooling and its advantages of high rating turbo alternator. 10 2 (@) Write « technical note on window space factor and specifi loadings in a transformer. 10 () Caleulate the core and window area of a 400 VA, 50 Hz, 3 ph, core type power transformer that is to be designed for minimum volume. To achieve minimum volume, the volume of copper should be equal ‘to volume of iron. Assume the following data 0 (Ratio of Fength of the mean fx Bath to length cof mean turn of copper = 2.3 @) o 4@) o) 5 (@ iy exa010) (Maxims fax density in the core = 1°45 tesla (i) Curent density = 2-75 A/a? G0) Window space factor = 0°15 Suggest the modifications in design ofa transformer it 0 (©) -Magnetising current of core loss i high. (Copper tos and percentage resistance is high Percentage reactance is high, Determine the dimensions of core and yoke of a 200 VA, 50 Hz, single-phase ‘core ype transformer. A square core is used with distance between limbs equal {0 1°8 times the diameter ofthe circumseribing circle Of the core. Assume voluage pér tum to be 14 ¥, window space factor to be 0°32, max fh density to be Ite, current density tobe 3 Alm where Ay = 0-45 show al these dimensions i a sketch 0 ‘What af the requirements and limitations of = good sesign 4 0 Draw flowchart wo diferentate between design and is ‘ypes and cimputer aided machine design 0 Discus briefly tbe changes you would suggest in the esign ofa three-phase squire cage induction motor to achieve the following : 10 (Ingress stating torque (i) Indeeae full oad power factor ) 6 @ » n@ o) a1 xeon) (ii) Reduce sip (iv) Increase efficiency (©) Reduce temperature rise Obtain the approximate core dimensions of 30 HP, S-phase, 440 V, 0 Hz, 6 pole, induction motor using the following data : 10 Sp. Magnetic loading = 0-45 tesla Sp. Electric loading 2000 abs per metre Fill load efficiency = 0-86 Power factor o-s7 Assume Ky 0-955 uc = 1°5 for economical design ‘Also assume 2 slots per pole per phase. ‘Assuine that its stator winding is to be delta connected for normal running. Also determine the number of stator turns and number of stator slots Draw a flowchart detailing all the steps to arrive atthe 4; ight of the field coil hy = —- LL of a 3-phase Dei ofthe Ble y= IE ofa 3 hnydrogeneratr, 10 Discuss the factors which Influence the choice of specific magnet and electric loading in the design of 1 synchronous machine 10 Drew a flowchart to Iis the various steps to design the main dimensions of a dc. machine. 10 Discuss the important factors which govern the choice of number of poles in ad, e, machine 10 nro.