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China detains six people for 'insulting' soldiers killed in India

border clash
By Nectar Gan, CNN
 Updated 10:48 PM ET, Tue February 23, 2021

Why are India and China sparring at the border? 02:15

(CNN) — China has detained at least six people for allegedly defaming four servicemen killed in a bloody border
clash with India last June, as state media wages a propaganda campaign hailing the dead troops as martyrs.

Police said six people were detained for up to 15 days across China, with another accused currently living overseas
facing detention upon their return.

Under Chinese President Xi Jinping, the government has cracked down on voices that criticize national heroes or
question the o cial narrative about them.

In 2018, China passed a law that bans people from "insulting or slandering heroes and martyrs." Originally a civil
matter, the law will be made a criminal o ense in an amendment to the country's criminal law, which comes into
e ect next month. Under that amendment, people who "insult, slander or use other means to infringe the reputation
and honor of heroes and martyrs and damage the public interest of society" can be jailed for up to three years.
 World LIVE TV

A view of a memorial to Xiao Siyuan, one of the four PLA soldiers killed in a border clash with
India, in Yanjin county in central China's Henan province on February 21.

The detentions underline Beijing's sensitivity about the border clash with India -- the deadliest between the two
nuclear-armed neighbors in more than 40 years.

For eight months, the Chinese military did not disclose any details on the death toll of the bloody hand-to-hand
conflict with Indian troops in the Galwan Valley area in the Himalayas. New Delhi previously said at least 20 Indian
soldiers died during the brawl.

On Friday, China's o cial army newspaper revealed that four People's Liberation Army (PLA) soldiers were killed in
the clash, and were given posthumous awards. A regimental commander who was seriously injured also received an
award, according to the report.

In an ensuing propaganda campaign, Chinese state media

outlets rushed to eulogize the five PLA soldiers for their loyalty,
valor and sacrifice, publishing lengthy, emotive reports on their
life stories.

State media also published Beijing's account of the event,

Related Article: 4 Chinese soldiers died
in bloody India border clash last year,
China reveals
blaming Indian troops for violating an agreement with China and
crossing the border into the Chinese side to set up tents.
According to the PLA Daily, the Chinese side was at first
outnumbered by Indian troops who attacked with steel tubes,
clubs and rocks. But as PLA reinforcements arrived, they
eventually "defeated" the Indian soldiers and chased them away.
The Indian military has not responded to CNN's request for
comment. Delhi has previously blamed Beijing for the skirmish.
However, not every Chinese citizen is convinced by Beijing's
account of the incident.
On Friday morning, a popular blogger with 2.5 million followers on China's Twitter-like Weibo raised questions over
the o cialWorld
death toll, suggesting the real figure might be higher than four. "This is why India daresL to
I V Epublicize
TV the
number and names of their casualties, because from India's point of view, they won with a smaller cost," he wrote.

By the evening, police in the eastern city of Nanjing had detained the blogger, identified by his surname Qiu, for
"picking quarrels and provoking trouble" -- an o ense commonly used by the Chinese government to target dissent
and criticism.

Writing on its o cial Weibo account Saturday, the Nanjing police claimed that Qiu had "distorted the truth" and
"caused extremely abominable impact on society," adding that he had confessed to his "unlawful act."

Weibo said on Friday evening it had shut down Qiu's account, which he used to post the remarks, as well as an
additional account he owns.

According to police, four Weibo users in total were detained for their posts or comments on other people's posts.
Two others were detained for their comments in group chats on WeChat, China's popular messaging app, after other
group members reported them to the police. The other person was caught by the internet police in an "online patrol"
after he posted on his personal WeChat feed.

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