1a.

((p ^ q) v r) ↔ ( p v ( q ^ r ) Kontiquensi
p q r p^q (p^r)v r q^r (pv(q^ ((p ^ q) v r) ↔ ( p v
r) (q^r)

B B B B B B B B
B B S B B S B B
B S B S B S B B
B S S S S S B S
S B B S B B B B
S B S S B S S S
S S B S B S S S
S S S S S S S S

1b.( (p ↔ q) v (r ↔ s) ) ^ ((p v q) → ( ~r ^ ~s) KONTIQUENSI

p q r s p↔q r↔s (p ↔ q) pvq r^s ~r ^~s (p v q) → ( ~r .( (p ↔ q) v (r ↔ s) ) ^ ((p v q) →
v (r ↔ s) ^ ~s) ( ~r ^ ~s)

B B B B B B B B B S S S
B B B S B B B B S B B B
B B S B B B B B S B B B
B B S S B B B B S B B B
B S B B S B B B B S S S
B S B S S S S B S B B S
B S S B S S B B S B B B
B S S S S B B B S B B B
S B B B S B B B B S S S
S B B S S S S B S S S S
S B S B S S S B S B B S
S B S S S B B B S B B B
S S B B B B B S S B B B
S S B S B S B S S B B B
S S S B B S B S S B B B
S S S S B B B S S B B B
3A. (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19)
B. (8,12,16)
C. (2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19)
D. (10,20,30)

a. a. (A – B) U (D – C)
(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,11,13,14,15,17,18,19) U (2,3,5,7,10,11,13,17,19,20,30)
=(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,11,13,14,15,17,18,19,20,30)

b.(AnC)-(BnD)
(2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19) - ({}) =(2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19)

5. a. ((A / B) xC) +(( D ^ E) x F) – G)

. +

X -

/ c x G

A B ^ F

D E

Preorder = + x / A B C – x ^ D E F G
Inorder = A / x B C + D ^ x – E F G
Poatorder = A B / C x D E ^ F x G - +
 b. (A +( B / C)) –(( D *( E ^( F ^ G) + H)
-
+ +

A / x H

B C D ^

E ^

F G

Preorder = - A / B C + x D ^ E ^ G H
Inorder = A + B / C – D x + E ^ F ^ G H
Poatorder = A B C / + D E F G ^ ^ x H +