Blast Audits and Design Compliance Need for blast audits ‘Audits are the to! that provides the method to reconcile what we ‘esign with what actualy gots done “You get what you inspect, not what you expect * you don't measure , you cant manage Audits Uncover diferences between what is set out in procedures and what ls done in practice «Provide feedback on changes to processes * Are informative, not punitive Blast Audit Design Purpose of bias aut improve fagmtaton and cast * Reauce damage * Redvee alton and cal oss * Reduce ground vrations and atiast Level ofthe prob * Ute contol over implementaton 2 Okcasnay rs rata pecs ant rmsts wn | eau are OK btther isan opportunity to improve Existing Resources and their reliablty "iil monitorngsystoms + Mine repocing systems + Fragmentaton measurement systamsAudit Procedure last Audts view SWPs and blast designs thon aust for compan with hese + ust fequeney should st compance requirements tal equoney maybe igh ur rca ure ‘tormamaes ono “Determine immediate and basic causes of any nan-complance + Assn espanseiion + Seton eto any tanga rege Audit Procedure Aut fotlow-up Track ogress of rues work Raju venone oS conpians sched 1 era progres agin compton dase rake “+ Reviow outcomes of remedial actions whan work complete il emecn son wat compaans? “ Updato SWPs avd bast sig pocodures to rtect changes todd cart SWPs toatl beac change werk pacions * Now prods andor poceauosegure lomo senso arvana ewes naw SPSBlast Design Implementation and Compliance} Systems to capture & contro variations "Nothina beats Ori and Blast Engineer witha clipbeard anda tape measure! Wiite coat effect Just being hee wit part and tape wlndue sgnifeant improvementsin performance + Rogulr aus are a good tot for making thie change permanant Feedback ote diane bast crows citeal t ovrcoing thir loqutatthe aut Blast Audits Checklist Diling Records Pre-Loading Hole Checks Explosives Loading Patten Tiesns ‘Bast Clearance and Firing Misfire Handling Bast ReportingSata aon. Blast Audits. BlasPattern Implementation a eee Sioa nvenzeam Eo Pattern Implementation In aitnaceenteses,, de ewan aPattern Implementation Blast Implementation: Column Length * Tager eeBlast Implementation: Stemming Lenaths Fngvney eves Poo ee vee ELLE EE EOL OES Blast Design Implementation - Variation Assume a blast pattorn as follows Burden = 7m “Spacing =m nich Height = 150. © Hole Diameter= 70mm Now assume the following allowable tolerances: + Burden = 7m +0.5m (Le. apprex 2 hole dlameters) * Spacing = 8m +0. 5 Hole Dopth = 18m 4.0mBlast Design Implementation - Variation Burden =7m-+/-0.8m This ie +/-7% variation Spacing =m ¥.5m This tsa ¢/-6% variation Hole Depth = 18m 1.0m This is 2-3 variation NB: Those variations are within the normally accoptable range for This fs thesort of variability you wil get in an acceptatle patter + This error in eriing is large enough to mask most of he gains you wouldespect frm any blast improvement progr andor {e produce substantial false positives Blast Design Implementation - Variation ‘Gurdon =7m4¥-05m This +/-7% variation ‘Spacing =m 0.5m Thisis 9 4/-6% variation Hole Dapth= 8m +-1.0m This a sf 6% variation “This means variations between two adjacent of up to 15% in [burdens = up to 12% In spacings + upto 11% In hole depth are ‘considered accoptatle Now add an “acceptble” 05m variation in charge column tength * Assume an 1Om charge column with + 05m variation + This 25% variation in enarge