1 In the diagram OR OS =aond RT=b (i) Express, as simply as possible, in terms of a and or by ORM OF.0 Os&.m (ii) Show that Ox =4(4a+b). «) (it) Express 7° as simply as possible, in terms of a and b. [1] J (iv) Calculate the value of @ =, 0 © area POX ea POX ° ‘area POT * my © area POR a 2 In the diagram, ABCD is a parallelogram, X is the midpoint of AC, ¥ isthe midpoint of AX and W is the point on AD such that AW = 2WD. (2) Give that ab = p and ab = 3q express, as simply as possible, in terms of pand q az O wy MD Giy wR (vy) wR) {b) What do your answers to (a) (ii) and (a)(iv) tell you about BY and XW? [2] (c) What is the special name given to the quadrilateral BXWY ? (y) (@) Write down the value of each of the following 0 Se ol i) dreaof siC¥ ‘Area of MAXW a0Q. M is the midpoint of 0Q, and MX = MP. 3 Inthe diagram, 0A (@) Given that’ expres, a simply as posible in terms of aand orb. (ie 1) We 1] (wi) ea) @ o% Got I) Gi) oN] (6) Prove that AX, when produced, will pass through Q.[1] (€) Find the ratio AX:XQ. [1] (2) Given that the area of AOPQ is 30cm?, calculate the area of oat ° @ — aPMQ i) APQX i) DAB AI 4 In the diagram, PORS is a parallelogram, M is the mid-point of QS, N is the midpoint ‘of QM and L is the point on QR such that QL = 20R. b, express, as simply as possible, in terms of a and/or b, acs aoa aah: © @&, ) OM, Gin PR, Gy) mi. (©) What do your answers to (a)t) and (a)(iv) tell you about PN and ML? (©) What is the special name given to the quadrilateral PMLN? (@) ‘Write down the value of each of the following: (or MEAOFAPNO Gy Arnot APSN areaotarw " reeof SOME5. Inthe diagram, T's the point of intersection of the diagonals of the quadrilateral PORS. PR = 3P?, BS = 5b, PO =4a+b and PR = 3a+ 12d. 2 (@) Express, as simply as possible, in terms of a and b, ® RB: a RF a RO. . (b) Show that OF = 3(b- a). Is (© Express Q& as simply as possible, in terms of a and b. R @ Calculate the value of eee ‘or, the ares of APO she area of APT © os) Qeaeeotaras! HD aearea of APOR™ 6 Intriangle POR, the point N’on PR is such that PN = 2PR. Mis the mid-point of PO, “Lis the mid-point of MN, and PL producsd meets ROatK. 4 = 380, PL ak, PN = 2a and PM =2b. (a) Express, as simply as possible, in terms of a and/or b, « ~ — Nie Hh; PR: aw) Pit) FO. (©) Express RQ as simply as possible, in terms of a and b. Pp o (© Calculate the value of *; bad oR F382 @ Show that KR = 3Ga-4b). (©) Calculate the value of the area of APKR Gy DEMAetAPRR. the area of APKN aewenot POR — Oe en of APOR”7 In Fig. 343, the lines ST, PQ and OR are paral. OPS, OOT and ROS ae sraight lines and OR = 38, OB =b, 78 =2b and 00 =20+b. 5 r (a) Express in terms of a andor b, © 78, wR WE. ww F. » (b) Find the numerical value of . ¥ the wea of 20P0 tie wea of AOPO she wea 20F0 » ‘the area of SPQ" o ‘the area of GOST * ay ‘the area of AORQ - Fee 8 OABC is a parallelogram and ACT is a sight line. OC is produced to meet Bat R. BT=4BR, OA =p, OC = qand TC = 3(p-4). (a) Express, as simply as possible, in terms of p and q, > = > = = @ OF; Gi AT: (ii) OB; (iv) BT; (W TR. 3 = (b) Show that CR = (©) Find the value of cR, the area of ATCR i) —; — ® oc eaten of ATAB