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in the face of despair. Eliza, a slave, was owned by Elisha Berry, who became struck by desire
and fell in love with this timeless beauty. A relationship ensued, much to the chagrin of Berry’s
wife and daughter. Berry went as far as moving out of his family home, having a residence built
for him, Eliza, and their children on the same plantation, enraging his family. For the span of 9
years, Berry treated Eliza like a queen– highly abnormal for slave girls. The wife’s son-in-law
duped Eliza into going to town where “her free papers were to be executed”, when in reality they
were putting her and her children up for sale (Northrup 1853). They were splitting up the family,
rendering Eliza helpless in effort. As a mother, the idea of my children literally ripped away from
me to never be heard from again, is intolerable and inhumane, yet for centuries these families
had to endure this treatment on a daily basis. It is on the backs of Eliza and others in the struggle,
that today black women can stand with courage and honor and be proud women, mothers, and
wives.
the value that black life held in those times. It was a receipt of purchase for Van Vleek that
included the likes of “1 Faning Mill, 1 Red face Cow, 1 Yearling Calf, 1 Wench Nam. Eve &
Child…” (Slavery Manuscript). I was astounded by the lack of empathy and compassion felt for
these humans based on the color of their skin. These people were considered no more than mere
items, but they too had feelings, wants and needs that, unfortunately, held little significance in
THE WAY WOMEN ARE TREATED was a soul stirring, devaluating historical account of
the “little indulgence” given black women during pregnancy (Caulkins 1839). For a few weeks
before and after childbirth, these women were given reprieve from working the fields.
Thereafter, they were forced to charge other children–some as young as four–to care for the
newborn. If not, they would “lay it under a tree or by the side of the fence…returning at stated
intervals to nurse” (Caulkins 1839). One of the most abhorrent shows of indecency regarding life
processes.
Works Cited
Caulkins, Nehemiah. “The Way Women are Treated.” Black women in white America: a
documentary history, edited by Gerda Lerner, New York, Pantheon Books, 1972, p. 47.
Northup, Solomon. “A Mother is Sold Away from Her Children.” Black women in white
America: a documentary history, edited by Gerda Lerner, New York, Pantheon Books,
1972, pp.10-12.
Slavery Manuscript. “Bill of Sate of Abraham Van Vleek.” Black women in white America: a
documentary history, edited by Gerda Lerner, New York, Pantheon Books, 1972, p. 7.