Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The suggestions and views of the participants that emerged during the
Consultation Meeting in respect of various aspects of water resources
development and management are summarized as under.
1
Water Resources
Prioritization
• The first priority in the National Water Policy should be to provide safe
drinking water to all. The projects in all States should give first priority to
drinking water. Drinking water may be made available for human beings
as well as animals.
• Ecology and environment should be given second priority, after drinking
water.
2
• Central Government’s advisory role in water resources is not sufficient.
Central Government should take over the authority on regulation and
management of water.
• All aspects of water such as irrigation, drinking water, waste water
treatment, pollution of water, urban water, industrial water should be
brought under one Ministry i.e. Ministry of Water Resources.
• Ministry of Water Resources should be strengthened financially, legally
and administratively so that it can finance small water related schemes as
well.
Inter-State Issues
Planning Process
• In view of likely acute water crisis in the years to come, urgent steps need
to be taken to address the future challenges in water sector.
• Problems related to floods, droughts, pollution etc. need to be planned in a
comprehensive manner. It should be a joint process because water is
needed everywhere, be it agriculture, industry etc. Hence a
comprehensive planning process is necessary.
• As per present policy, 75% dependability is the criteria for designing the
reservoirs. Due to this consideration the availability of water for planning is
assessed on lesser side. As a result, the actual available water cannot be
utilized fully. Hence while designing the schemes, 50% dependable should
be considered instead of 75% dependable flow. Water should be allowed
to be stored and utilized from the origin to the end of water source.
• The lift irrigation schemes do not work so well, especially in the hills
because the lift is there but the canals are made in such a way that the
water does not reach the fields. Such schemes should not be cleared.
3
Monitoring Process
• Mandatory six monthly environmental clearances from the central body for
all industries using ground water resources and discharging effluents
should be introduced. All industries that use ground water resources, or
discharge effluent, even if it is through an effluent treatment plant, must
take environmental clearance from a central body periodically.
Important Programmes
Management Strategies
4
• Water footprint should be measured for every activity and every product
and policy should be formulated accordingly.
• Presently there are water user associations for tanks and canal systems in
the villages, but there are no water user associations for groundwater
augmentation and utilization. Therefore in every village, water user
associations should be there for community based groundwater
augmentation and utilization. There should be separate water user
associations for groundwater augmentation and utilization.
• Proper utilization of drinking water projects is a must. Presently we are not
having proper utilization of the drinking water projects; tanks are being
made and pipelines are being laid but they are not filling the water in that
tank. So there should be proper implementation of the projects.
• All areas which are being irrigated by bore well, open well or lift irrigation
should be made to compulsorily use micro irrigation. Micro irrigation can
be through drip or sprinkler. This will save enormous water, and
productivity and quality will be boosted.
• Water regulation committees should be instituted for regulating all sorts of
water disputes within the district and regulating the ground water tapping,
especially with respect to the soft drinks industries which utilize the water
in an indiscriminate way. There is need to convey stringent message to
regulate this, otherwise it will cause a big shortage of ground water.
• People constructing houses on the canal banks should be strictly dealt
with.
• Out of MGNREGA Funds, at least 50% allocation should be made for
water harvesting and repair and restoration of water bodies which
contribute to water conservation, and groundwater augmentation.
5
Augmentation of Utilizable Water Resources
• Rain water has reduced and become erratic because of the cutting of
forests. The main reason is that when dams are made, our forest cover
gets submerged by water and no re-plantation is being done. So
whenever any such projects are undertaken, the re-plantation should be
done before the construction of the dam.
• Erosion of river banks, particularly for river Ganga and Brahmaputra,
contamination of groundwater, particularly arsenic contamination, siltation
6
of river beds are some very important issues and need to be addressed on
priority.
• Illicit sand mining is taking place in the river beds because of which the
water level is going down. Moreover we are not able to get good water
because when the sand is there, the water is safe and pollution can be
controlled. But because of the illicit mining of sand, water gets polluted
and we are not able to get good water. Hence illicit sand mining should be
banned.
• The catchment areas of lakes are being exploited by miners. Mining is
going on in all the catchment areas of important lakes of Rajasthan and all
the water which should be coming to the lakes is now not coming in. This
should be banned totally and the catchment areas of lakes / ponds should
be earmarked.
• Big trees should be planted in place of small bushes under the
afforestation programme.
• Steps should be taken to make our people aware about the scarcity value
of water in our country.
• Importance of water conservation, prevention of wastage, efficient use of
water and ecology / environment should be included in the curriculum of
our schools to increase awareness among students.
7
Annexure-I
Names of Hon’ble MPs who attended the Consultation Meeting with Policy
Makers for Review of National Water Policy on 28.7.2010
8
Annexure-II
Address of Shri Pawan Kumar Bansal Hon’ble Union Minister for Water
Resources
9
As you all know the issues related to water are very complex, on the one
hand water resource is undoubtedly an important vehicle for development, but on
the other hand is also a social need. We have to strike a proper balance
between the two. The mid-term appraisal document which was discussed only a
few days back by the National Development Council very rightly emphasizes on
the need of taking up with all seriousness various issues related to water and the
Hon’ble Prime Minister categorically stated that we do need to do more to
manage our water resources and also to increase efficiency of water use.
Almost all the participants at the NDC meeting highlighted the importance of
water issues.
10
the meanwhile, several States have also formulated and adopted State Water
Policy. In view of the fast changing scenario in respect of increasing demand for
water for various purposes and the emerging challenges, there is an urgent need
for ensuring sustainable development of the available resources and their
efficient management. There are suggestions from various quarters related to
management of water resources. Further, the National Action Plan on Climate
Change launched by Hon’ble Prime Minister in June 2008 also envisages that
the National Water Policy would be revisited for ensuring appropriate
management strategies to deal with the variability in the rainfall and river flows
due to climate change and that this would include enhanced storage both above
and below ground rainwater harvesting coupled with equitable and efficient
management structures. As already highlighted by the Hon’ble Minister of Water
Resources, there is urgent need to take up necessary measures for optimal
utilization of the available water resources with due consideration to the
sustainability, apart from taking up necessary measures for comprehensive and
integrated development of available resources. Water management strategies
are required to be carefully designed so that they lead to overall development of
the country benefitting each and every members of the society.
11
Address and Presentation by Shri U. N. Panjiar, Secretary, Ministry of
Water Resources
12
Sir, I would now like to briefly mention about the overview of the water
resources availability in India. Average annual rainfall in the country is about
1170 milli meters. In volumetric terms, the total precipitation works out to be
about 4000 billion cubic meters, after accounting for the losses due to
evaporation, the average annual water availability for the country has been
estimated at 1869 billion cubic meters, however, in view of hydrological
characteristics and topographical constraints, the utilizable water has been
worked out to be only of the order of 1123 billion cubic meters which comprises
690 billion cubic meters of surface water and 433 billion cubic meters of
replenishable groundwater. Sir, in view of increasing population, industrial
growth, and urbanization, the demand for water for various sectors is increasing
over the years and it has been estimated that as per the existing practice of
water use by the year 2050, the overall demand for water resources will be
around 1447 billion cubic meters which will be much larger than the water
availability of 1123 billion cubic meters. However, with adoption of improved
efficiency and better management practices, the overall demand of water can be
considerably brought down. The National Commission on Integrated Water
Resources Development has projected that the overall demand could be about
1180 billion cubic meters by the year 2050; even this demand is slightly more
than the assessed utilizable water that is 1123 billion cubic meters. Therefore,
there is an urgent need for adoption of better management practices. It may be
mentioned that considerable achievements have been made in water sector.
13
efficiency of the facilities for water utilization. Further, like all other countries
particularly the developing countries, two very serious challenges of food security
and likely impact of climate change on water resources are required to be
addressed. Water is central to both the challenges.
Sir, some of the important issues that have emerged from the suggestions
made by various organizations, experts, etc. include the following.
Some other important issues which also need consideration and which
have come in the form of different suggestions include the following.
14
• Establishment of independent water regulatory authority by State
Governments
• Improvement in water use efficiency
• Adoption of efficient water application practices particularly in
micro-irrigation and creation of a bureau of water efficiency
• Review of the interstate water Dispute Act and the River Board Act
to make them more effective
• Enactment of an overarching water act to signal water sector as an
important policy priority
• Establishment of a National Water Management Authority including
the States
Sir, these are the various suggestions which have come from various
sectors, various organizations, NGOs, civil society and others. Sir, I look forward
for valuable suggestions from the Hon’ble members which will form the basis for
conducting the exercise for revision of National Policy. Thank you Sir.
Address of Shri Sis Ram Ola, Hon’ble Member of Parliament and former
Minister of State for Water Resources:
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¯ÖÖ−Öà −ÖÆüà ×´Ö»ÖêÖÖ, “Öãºþ úÖê −ÖÆüà ×´Ö»ÖêÖÖ, •Ö²ÖŸÖú Æü׸üµÖÖÖÖ ‹´Ö†ÖêµÖæ ÃÖÖ‡−Ö −ÖÆüà ú¸êüÖÖ †Öî¸ü
Æü´ÖÖ¸êü †Öî¸ü úÖê‡Ô ¸üÖßÖÖ −ÖÆüà Æîü ¯ÖÖ−Öß úÖ, êú¾Ö»Ö †Ö ÃÖúŸÖÖ Æîü Æü׸üµÖÖÖÖ ÃÖê ŸÖÖ•Öê¾ÖÖ»ÖÖ ÃÖê Æü´ÖúÖê
¯ÖÖ−Öß ×´Ö»Öê †Öî¸ü ‹´Ö†ÖêµÖæ ÃÖÖ‡−Ö ÆüÖê] ¸üÖ•ÖãÖÖ−Ö úÖ Ö“ÖÖÔ •ÖÖê †Ö‹ÖÖ ¸üÖ•ÖãÖÖ−Ö ¤êüÖÖA »Öê×ú−Ö
†Ö¸ü †Öî¸ü úÖê‡Ô −Ö‡Ô −ÖÆü¸ü úß ²ÖÖŸÖ ÃÖÖê“Öß ŸÖÖê »ÖÖÖÖê ×úÃÖÖ−Ö Æîü úÖê‡Ô ³Öß úÖê™Ôü ´Öë “Ö»ÖÖ •ÖÖ‹ÖÖ,
µÖê ¯ÖÖ−Öß ú³Öß −ÖÆüà ×´Ö»ÖêÖÖ, ŸÖÖê ´Öê¸üÖ †Ö¯ÖÃÖê ×−Ö¾Öê¤ü−Ö Æîü, ´Öï †Ö¯ÖúÖê ×´Ö»Öêú ³Öß †•ÖÔ úºÓþÖÖ ÃÖÖ¸êü
¯Öê¯Ö¸ü †Ö¯ÖúÖê פüÖÖ‰ÓúÖÖA »Öê×ú−Ö ‡ÃÖ ÃÖÖ¸êü ³ÖÖ¸üŸÖ úß −ÖפüµÖÖë úÖê †Ö¯Ö ;fn •ÖÖê›ÍêüÖë] ³Ö»Öê Æü´ÖúÖê
‹ú ÃÖÖ»Ö úß ¯ÖÓ“Ö¾ÖÂÖáµÖ µÖÖê•Ö−ÖÖ ‡ÃÖ¯Öê Ö“ÖÔ ú¸ü−Öß ¯Ö›Íêü, •ÖÙü ‹ ×´Ö−Ö™ü ÃÖ¸ü, ŸÖÖê †Ö¯Öúß Ö¸üß²Öß
³Öß ¤æü¸ü ÆüÖêÖß †Öî¸ü ÃÖ´Öéרü ³Öß ¸üÖ™Òü ´Öë †ÖµÖêÖß †Öî¸ü ¯ÖÖ−Öß ÃÖ²ÖúÖê ×´Ö»ÖêÖÖ, †êú»ÖÖ ¸üÖ•ÖãÖÖ−Ö ¯Öæ¸êü
×Æü−¤ãüßÖÖ−Ö úÖê †−ÖÖ•Ö ¤êü ÃÖúŸÖÖ Æîü ‡ŸÖ−Öß ³Öæ×´Ö ÃÖæÖß ¯Ö›Íüß Æîü … ¬Ö−µÖ¾ÖÖ¤ü …Address of Smt.
Bijoya Chakravarty, Hon’ble Member of Parliament and former Minister of
State for Water Resources:
Thank you. Hon’ble Water Resources Minister, Minister of State for Water
Resources, and Hon’ble Members of the Parliament and all the staff and
Secretary of the Water Resources Ministry and the NGOs. Sir I am thankful to
you. Main point is this that water is no more available as a free commodity and
we have to buy the bottle. It is reasonable with us and we are making dams and
all these things to get water to get power. Sir, major point is this that this
National Water Policy that is made in 2002, we have to work a lot for this policy
but no policy can be static. So for changing situations, changing scenario, Sir
policy must be changed and it must be changed for good, and one point I need to
emphasize here that is that according to Constitution, the seventh schedule of
the Constitution, Article 246 in Union list, the water ways is there, tidal water,
marine regulation, interstate rivers, river valleys, and other water not listed in
State list. So as such there is enough Union Government Ministry can deal with
water according to its vision and policy, and another point; flood, drought,
pollution and adulteration needs to be planned together. It should be a joint
process because water is needed everywhere, be it agriculture, be it industry and
be it anything but water is needed. So comprehensive policy is necessary; and
my third point is that the data bank on all kinds of water resources available as
real time to all stakeholders is the need of the hour and secondly here I have
seen its monitoring is referred and regarding regulatory process, it is also
referred here. So I feel that it should be dealt through central government, not
only through states then it will be a problem. Regarding international water, we
17
have got international borders, Tibet is an international water-shed since its ten
river systems supply water to 11 downstream nations from Pakistan to Myanmar
to Thailand.
Our national laws and regulations need to be in symbolic tuning and moreover
we have created small states without considering river and waters, we have got
problem. So I want to mention that there is Godavari river, so before creating
states, the water policy should be made with the different rivers. So in this
aspect I would like to make a point to ponder over, it appears that control of our
water resources, glaciers etc. is one of the primary calculation in China and
Pakistan. To leave the future generation of billions of thirsty Indians struggling to
access to water resources by the threat of losing control over most of this
Kashmir and Tibet would be a pure disaster for the nation, so while making water
resource policy this must be considered, this is my request. Only two more lines
I will make, in this case coordination between Ministry of Water Resource, ISRO,
and Ministry of Environment is necessary. A dedicated strategy should be made
in this regard. I feel that river link should not be forgotten and participatory
approach is necessary, otherwise all the policies that is proposed to be made will
be hindered. I hope with great enthusiasm Minister has requested us to come
here, I hope with his sincerity we will get a good Water Resource Policy. Thank
you.
Address of Smt. Annu Tandon, Hon’ble Member of Parliament: Thank You
very much Sir. First of all in the presentation there was some data, and for the
data I would specially like to say and I am sorry about it that the data that is
collected, there are lot of mistakes. ¯Ö¸ü ²ÖæÓ¤ü-²ÖæÓ¤ü ÃÖê ÃÖÖÖ¸ü ²Ö−ÖŸÖÖ Æîü ¯Ö¸ü ‹êÃÖÖ −Ö ÆüÖê •ÖÖ‹
×ú ‡ŸÖ−Öß ÃÖÖ¸üß Ö»ÖןֵÖÖë úÖê •ÖÖê›Íüú¸ü ‹ú ×›ü•ÖÖÙÒüÃÖ ×ÃÖ“Öã‹¿Ö−Ö †Ö •ÖÖ‹ −Öê¿Ö−Ö»Ö ¯ÖÖò×»ÖÃÖß úÖê
²Ö−ÖÖ−Öê êú ¯ÖÆü»ÖêA ŸÖÖê •Ö¸üÖ ¾ÖÖê •ÖÖê ›üÖ™üÖ ú»ÖꌿÖ−Ö Æîü ˆÃÖêú ‰ú¯Ö¸ü •Ö¸üÖ ¬µÖÖ−Ö ×¤üו֋ÖÖ, ”ûÖê™üß
Ö»ÖŸÖß ³Öß ²ÖÆãüŸÖ ²Ö›Íüß ²Ö−Ö •ÖÖŸÖß Æîü… −ÖÆüà-−ÖÆüà ¾ÖÖê ŸÖÖê ²ÖÆãüŸÖ ÃÖÖ¸üß Æîü, ´Öï−Öê 193 ´ÖÖÓÖÖ Æãü†Ö Æîü
¯ÖÖÙ»ÖµÖÖ´Öë™ü ´Öë ¾ÖÖ™ü¸ü ´Öë … ‹ú ŸÖÖê ÃÖ²ÖÃÖê ¯ÖÆü»Öê ‡−ÖÃÖë×™ü¾ÖÖ‡•Ö ¤ü •Öæ×›ü×ÃÖµÖÃÖ ¾ÖÖ™ü¸ü
µÖæ×™ü»ÖÖ‡•Öê¿Ö−Ö, ¤êü×Ö‹ Æü´Ö»ÖÖêÖ ¯ÖÖò×»ÖÃÖß ãú”û ³Öß ²Ö−ÖÖ‹ »Öê×ú−Ö −Öê¿Ö−Ö»Ö ¾ÖÖ™ü¸ü ¯ÖÖò×»ÖÃÖß ´Öë †Ö¸ü
‡−ÖÃÖë×™ü¾Ö ›üÖ»Ö ¤êüŸÖê Æîü, •Öæ×›ü×ÃÖµÖÃÖ µÖæ•Ö †Öò±ú ¾ÖÖ™ü¸ü ׸üÃÖÖêÃÖì•Ö ²ÖÖ‡Ô ±úÖ´ÖÔ¸üÃÖ •ÖîÃÖê ‡Ó›üÙÒüß•Ö ´Öë
ÆüÖêŸÖÖ Æîü µÖÖ úÖ²ÖÔ−Ö Îîú×›ü™ËüÃÖ ¾ÖÖ»Öß “Öß•Öê ÆüÖêŸÖß Æïü ŸÖÖê ¿ÖÖµÖ¤ü, ŒµÖÖë×ú µÖê ‡ŸÖ−Öß ´ÖÆüŸ¾Ö¯ÖæÖÔ “Öß•Ö Æîü,
‹ú −Öê¿Ö−Ö»Ö úÖò´ÖÖê×›ü™üß úß ŸÖ¸üÆü †Ö¸ü ›üᯙ úß •ÖÖ‹ ŸÖÖê ¾Öß “kq›ü Ø£Öú †Öò±ú ÃÖ´ÖØ£ÖÖ »ÖÖ‡ú
×ú úÖ²ÖÔ−Ö Îîú×›ü™ËüÃÖ ¯Öê †Ö¸ü †Ö¯Ö ¤êü ÃÖúŸÖê ÆüÖê ŸÖÖê ¾ÖÖ™ü¸ü ¯Öê ŒµÖÖë −ÖÆüà ¤êü ÃÖúŸÖê ÆüÖê … We
should designate projects at national and state levels as central projects, such
projects which would include any kind of maintenance repair such as major canal
work would allow water development projects to be on fast track, jaise 150 saal
purana koi canal system hai so I think that maintenance would put water
18
management on a faster track than trying to rebuilt something. Mandatory six
months environmental clearance is something that I am suggesting from the
central body for all industries using ground water resources and discharging
effluent.
All industries that use ground water resources, or discharge effluent, even if it is
through an effluent treatment plant must take environmental clearance from a
central body within six months this is something, because otherwise it has
become completely open, there is no control. Immediate low cost beginning for
facilitating irrigation which is requirement of 70% of our population, restoring old
canals which I mentioned earlier. Now something that I have mentioned earlier
also, flood management is of no consequence if we are not harvesting the
excess water, we are talking of flood management but there is no direct
interconnection with actually harnessing the water conserving it or increasing our
ground water level. ¾ÖÖê ¯ÖÖ−Öß ¾ÖêÙü ÆüÖê •ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü, ¾ÖÖê ÖµÖÖ ŸÖÖê cs †Öò±ú ²ÖÓÖÖ»Ö ´Öë ÖµÖÖ, †Öî¸ü
ÖŸ´Ö, ÖÓÖÖ •Öß úÖ ¯ÖÖ−Öß ÖµÖÖ, ¾ÖêÙü ÆüÖê ÖµÖÖ, †³Öß ²ÖÖœÍü úÖ ´ÖÖîÃÖ´Ö †Ö ¸üÆüÖ Æîü ˆ¢Ö¸ü ¯ÖϤêü¿Ö ´Öë
‡ÃÖ×»Ö‹ µÖê ²ÖÖŸÖ úÆü ¸üÆüß ÆæÓü … ÃÖ¸ü ú−Œ»Öæ›ü ú¸ü−Öê ´Öë ´Öï 5 ¯¾ÖÖ‡Ó™ËüÃÖ ×ÃÖ±Ôú ²ÖÖê»ÖŸÖß ÆæÓü, ׸üŒ¾ÖêÙü
Æîü µÖê : Water be treated as a national resource, exactly like at par with say
probably oil. Water be treated as an infrastructural requirement, like electricity is
for industry, water should be like for agricultural industry. Water should be
brought into Union list. I think we have dealt enough by putting it in the State list
or I don’t think so Concurrent list is also good enough, it should be in the Union
list and last and not the least, all issues will be resolved, be it inter-state, be it
inter-department, be it individual issues, all aspects of water which is at the
moment relating to various Ministries be it rural development etc. etc., they
should be all brought under one Ministry which is the Water Resources Ministry,
otherwise we will not be able to make the right control. Thank you.
Thank you Sir, good evening to everybody. Sir, see as we know the water is
the costliest natural resource, fortunately we have got enough rainfall in our
country. Being an agricultural country we require badly the water. Most of the
water almost 85% of it is going waste to the sea. Only 10-15% we are utilizing
and there are several disputes on the sharing of water within the states and
outside the States. So in order to sort out all these things it is better to have this,
earlier it was in the State list, now also it is in the State list. It is better to bring it
to the Union list so as to solve the several problems. Thank you.
19
Address of Smt. Prabha Thakur, Hon’ble Member of Parliament:
£ÖÖæ ÃÖ¸ü, ´Öï ãú”û “ÖÓ¤ü ´Öã§üÖë ¯Ö¸ü µÖÆüÖÓ ¯Öê ²ÖÖê»Ö−ÖÖ “ÖÖÆæÓüÖß … •ÖîÃÖê ×ú †Öê»ÖÖ ÃÖÖÆü²Ö −Öê ¸üÖ•ÖãÖÖ−Ö
êú ÃÖÓ¤ü³ÖÔ ´Öë úÆüÖ, ×ú ¾ÖÆüÖÓ ²ÖÆãüŸÖ Æüß ²Öã¸üÖ ÆüÖ»Ö Æîü †Öî¸ü ³Öß ãú”û ¯ÖϤêü¿ÖÖë ´Öë Æîü •ÖÆüÖÓ ×ú ¯ÖÖ−Öß êú
´ÖÖ´Ö»Öê ´Öë ²Öã¸üÖ ÆüÖ»Ö Æîü, “ÖÖÆêü ×ú ¾ÖÖê ú´Ö ´ÖÖ−ÖÃÖæ−Ö êú úÖ¸üÖ, ú´Ö ÖÏÖˆÓ›ü ¾ÖÖ™ü¸ü êú úÖ¸üÖ
»Öê×ú−Ö ÃÖ¸ü ¯ÖÆü»Öê ŸÖÖê µÖê ÃÖ¸üúÖ¸ü úß ¯ÖÏÖµÖÖê׸ü™üß úÖ −ÖÓ²Ö¸ü 1 úÖµÖÔÎú´Ö ÆüÖê−ÖÖ “ÖÖ×Æü‹, ŒµÖÖë×ú Æü¾ÖÖ
êú ²ÖÖ¤ü »ÖÖ‡±ú êú ×»Ö‹, “ÖÖÆêü ¾ÖÖê ¯Ö¿Öã ¯ÖÖß, •Öß¾Ö-•ÖÓŸÖã ÆüÖê, ‹ÖÏßú»“Ö¸ü ÆüÖê, ¯Öê›Íü-¯ÖÖî¬Öê ÆüÖê, †Öî¸ü
‡ÓÃÖÖ−Ö ÆüÖê ˆ−Öúß »ÖÖ‡±ú êú ×»Ö‹ ¯ÖÖ−Öß •Öºþ¸üß Æîü … ¯ÖêµÖ•Ö»Ö úß ²ÖÖŸÖ ú¸êü ŸÖÖê †Ö•Ö ŒµÖÖë×ú
ÖÏÖˆÓ›ü ¾ÖÖ™ü¸ü ú´Ö ÆüÖê ÖµÖÖ Æîü, »ÖÖêÖÖë úÖê °»ÖÖê¸üÖ‡›ü ¾ÖÖ»ÖÖ ¯ÖÖ−Öß ¯Öß−ÖÖ ¯Ö›ÍüŸÖÖ Æîü, ˆÃÖÃÖê ú‡Ô
²Öh´ÖÖ׸üµÖÖÓ ÆüÖêŸÖß Æîü, ‡»ÖÖ•Ö ¾ÖÖê ú¸ü¾ÖÖ −ÖÆüà ÃÖúŸÖê … ¿Öã¨ü-þ֓”û ¯ÖêµÖ•Ö»Ö ‹ú ²Ö›Íüß ³ÖÖ¸üß ÃÖ´ÖõÖÖ
Æîü … †´Ö•Öê¸ü •ÖîÃÖê וֻÖê ´Öë “ÖÖ¸ü-“ÖÖ¸ü פü−Ö ´Öë ¯ÖÖ−Öß ×¤üµÖÖ •ÖÖ ¸üÆüÖ Æîü, †Ö¯Ö ÃÖÖê“Ö ÃÖúŸÖê Æïü ×ú
ŒµÖÖ ÛãÖ×ŸÖ Æîü, Æü¸ü úÖê‡Ô ×´Ö−Ö¸ü»Ö ¾ÖÖ™ü¸ü †±úÖê›Ôü −ÖÆüà ú¸ü ÃÖúŸÖÖ, ¤æü¬Ö ÃÖê ´ÖÓÆüÖÖ ÆüÖêŸÖÖ Æîü ¾ÖÖê … ´Öï
‹ú ÃÖã—ÖÖ¾Ö ‡ÃÖ ×¾ÖÂÖµÖ ´Öë ¤êü−ÖÖ “ÖÖÆüŸÖß ÆæÓü •ÖÖê µÖê −Ö¤üß •Ö»Ö Ø»Öú µÖÖê•Ö−ÖÖ Æîü ‡ÃÖ´Öë ŸÖÖê ÃÖ¸ü ²ÖÆãüŸÖ
²ÖÖ¬ÖÖ‹Ó −Ö•Ö¸ü †ÖŸÖß Æïü, ¯ÖÆü»Öß ²ÖÖŸÖ ŸÖÖê ú‡Ô Ùêü™ËüÃÖ •Ö²Ö †Ö•Ö ‹ÖÏß´ÖÓê™ü ÆüÖê−Öê êú ²ÖÖ¾Ö•Öæ¤ü ‹´Ö†ÖêµÖæ
êú ²ÖÖ¾Ö•Öæ¤ü ¾ÖÖê †¯Ö−ÖÖ-†¯Ö−ÖÖ Ã™êü™ü úÖ ¯ÖÖ−Öß ¤æüÃÖ¸êü Ùêü™ü úÖê ¤êü−Öê úÖê ŸÖîµÖÖ¸ü −ÖÆüà Æîü, ŸÖÖê µÖê −Ö¤üß
Ø»Öú •ÖÖê ´ÖÖ´Ö»ÖÖ Æîü •ÖÖê›Íü ú¸üêú ¯ÖÖ−Öß ¤êü−Öê úÖ ˆÃÖ´Öë —ÖÖ›Íêü Æïü … †Öî¸ü ¤æüÃÖ¸üÖ ÃÖÖ‡Ó×™üÙü êú ³Öß
¤üÖê ´ÖŸÖ Æîü ‡ÃÖ¯Öê ×ú ‡ÃÖêú ‹›ü¾ÖÃÖÔ ‡±êúŒ™ü ³Öß ÆüÖê ÃÖúŸÖê Æîü ãú”û »ÖÖêÖ úÆüŸÖê Æîü ×ú ÃÖÆüß ÆüÖêÖÖ,
ãú”û »ÖÖêÖ úÆüŸÖê Æïü ×ú µÖê †¯ÖÏÖéúןÖú ÆüÖêÖÖ, ´Öê¸üÖ ‹ú ×−Ö¾Öê¤ü−Ö Æîü ´Öï •Ö²Ö ÃÖÖ‡ÓÃÖ ‹Ó›ü ™êüŒ−ÖÖê»ÖÖò•Öß
úß Ã™ïüØ›üÖ ú´Öê™üß úß ´Öë²Ö¸ü ¸üÆüß ŸÖ²Ö ´Öê¸üß •ÖÖ−ÖúÖ¸üß ´Öë µÖê †ÖµÖÖ, †Öî¸ü ´Öï−Öê †³Öß ¯ÖÏ”u »ÖÖÖú¸ü
×ú •Ö²Ö µÖê ¯Öæ”ûÖ ×ú ÃÖ´Öã¦üß •Ö»Ö úÖê ¯ÖêµÖ•Ö»Ö ²Ö−ÖÖ−Öê ´Öë ŒµÖÖ »ÖÖÖŸÖ †ÖŸÖß Æîü, ŸÖÖê ˆ¢Ö¸ü †ÖµÖÖ
ÃÖ¸üúÖ¸ü ÃÖê ×ú 10 ¯ÖîÃÖê ¯ÖÏ×ŸÖ »Öß™ü¸ü … ÃÖ´Öã¦ü ´Öë †−ÖÓŸÖ •Ö»Ö Æîü úÖê‡Ô ¯ÖÖ−Öß úß ú´Öß −ÖÆüà, úÖê‡Ô
>Ö›ÍüÖ −ÖÆüà, Æü´ÖÖ¸êü ×úŸÖ−Öê Æüß Ã™êü™ËüÃÖ •ÖÆüÖÓ ¯Ö¸ü ×ú ÃÖ´Öã¦ü Æîü, ´Öê¸üÖ µÖê ×−Ö¾Öê¤ü−Ö Æîü ÃÖ¸ü, ×ú ¤üÖê-
ŸÖß−Ö •ÖÖÆü ‹êÃÖê ¯»ÖÖÓ™ËüÃÖ »ÖÖÖ‹ tk;saü ¾ÖÖ™ü¸ü ×±ú»™ü¸ü ¯»ÖÖÓ™ËüÃÖ ×•ÖÃÖÃÖê ×ú ¾ÖÖê ¯Öß−Öê µÖÖêµÖ þ֓”û
•Ö»Ö ²Ö−Ök ds ¾ÖÖê ¤ëü …
ŸÖÖê ‡ŸÖ−ÖÖ Æüß ×−Ö¾Öê¤ü−Ö Æîü fd ŸÖÖê ŒµÖÖë −ÖÆüà úÖê‡Ô ‹ú ¤æü¸üÖÖ´Öß ¯ÖϳÖÖ¾Öß ‹ú ãÖÖµÖß −ÖßןÖ
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±úÖ´ÖÔ¸üÃÖ úÖê ³Öß ×´Ö»Öê, ¯ÖÖ−Öß ¯Öß−Öê ¾ÖÖ»ÖÖê úÖê ³Öß ×´Ö»Öê, †Ö•Ö ¯ÖÖ‡¯Ö »ÖÖ‡−Ö êú •Ö׸ü‹ †Ö¸ü ‡Ô¸üÖ−Ö
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ŸÖÖê ¾ÖÆüÖÓ ÃÖê ×−ÖµÖ¸êüÙü Ùêü™ü •ÖÆüÖÓ ÃÖ´Öã¦ü −ÖÆüà Æîü ¾ÖÆüÖÓ úÖò−Öꌙü ×úµÖÖ •ÖÖ‹, ˆÃÖ´Öë Ùêü™ü Ö¾Ö−ÖÔ´Öë™ü
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20
•ÖÖ»Ö ×²Ö”ûÖµÖÖ •ÖÖ‹, ÃÖß ¾ÖÖ™ü¸ü êú •Ö׸ü‹, ˆÃÖê ´ÖßšüÖ ú¸üêú †Öî¸ü •ÖÖê ×ú −ÖÆü¸ëü ÃÖ²Ö •ÖÖÆü ú−Öꌙü
ú¸ëü ‹êÃÖß •ÖÖÆüÖë úÖê •ÖÆüÖÓ ÃÖ´Öã¦ü Æîü, ÃÖ´Öã¦ü ÃÖê, ¾ÖÖê †¯Ö−Öê Ùêü™ü úÖê ³Öß ¤êü ÃÖúŸÖê Æïü †Öî¸ü ¯Ö›ÍüÖêÃÖ êú
†ÖÃÖ-¯ÖÖÃÖ êú Ùêü™ËüÃÖ úÖê ³Öß ŸÖÖê ‡ÃÖ ŸÖ¸üÆü úß úÖê‡Ô µÖÖê•Ö−ÖÖ ÆüÖê ¤æü¸üÖÖ´Öß ×•ÖÃÖúÖ úÖê‡Ô ãÖÖµÖß
¯Ö׸üÖÖ´Ö ÆüÖê … ŒµÖÖë×ú •Ö²Ö ÃÖÓ³Ö¾Ö Æîü ¤ãü²Ö‡Ô ´Öë ‹êÃÖÖ ÆüÖê ¸üÆüÖ Æîü ×ú ´ÖßšüÖ ¯ÖÖ−Öß ²Ö−ÖÖµÖÖ •ÖÖ ÃÖúŸÖÖ
ÆîüA ˆÃÖÃÖê ‹ÖÏßú»“Ö¸ü úÖê ³Öß †Öî¸ü »ÖÖêÖÖë úÖê ³Öß ¯ÖÖ‡¯Ö »ÖÖ‡Ô−Ö úÖ ¯ÖÖ−Öß ‘Ö¸ü-‘Ö¸ü ¯ÖÆãÓü“ÖÖµÖÖ •ÖÖ
ÃÖúŸÖÖ Æîü ¯ÖÖ‡¯Ö »ÖÖ‡Ô−Ö êú •Ö׸ü‹, ŸÖÖê ˆ−ÖúÖê þ֓”û •Ö»Ö ³Öß ×´Ö»ÖêÖÖ] ײִÖÖ׸üµÖÖë ÃÖê ²Ö“ÖêÖë, ¿Öã¨ü
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†Ö¯Öêú ¾Öî–ÖÖ×−Öú †Öî¸ü †Ö¯Öêú ×¾Ö³ÖÖÖ êú »ÖÖêÖ †Öî¸ü †×¬ÖúÖ¸üß ÖÖ ÃÖ²Ö ×´Ö»Öêú ‡ÃÖ¯Öê ×¾Ö“ÖÖ¸ü ú¸êü
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21
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»ÖÖ†Öê] •ÖÖ†Öê… ¬Ö−µÖ¾ÖÖ¤ü…
Thank you Sir, my first question will be whether we have made our population
aware about the scarcity of water in our country. What steps are we taking? And
what are the highlights in our water policy, because we have to make our people
aware of the scarcity of the water. Number two, Sir the water policy is the
foundation of our food security so we have to think about that also. Number
three, the flood, the silting of our fertile land because of the deforestation. The
silting of our fertile land is going on, and erosion. Only in Assam we have lost
since Independence 1 lakh 25 thousand of land in the erosion. That is one
problem and the climatic diversity of our country, in Rajasthan we have 100 mm
water rainfall, in my side in Cherrapunji 10,000 mm rainfall we are having and in
Cherrapunji Sir you will be surprised that 3 months, 4 months there is a scarcity
of drinking water, so water harvesting. I think these are the main things in our
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water policy that has to be looked after. In a brief time, it will be very difficult to
explain everything but I think these are the major, I personally feel these are the
major issue that has to be addressed in our water policy. Thank you Sir.
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Thank you Sir, my suggestion is national water policy mein first thing is the safe
drinking water, we are having so many projects in the states, so that project
should be such that we should have a priority for the drinking water. Sir, if you
will see the irrigation map of Gujarat, the whole tribal belt is left out so we are
facing as such. The catchment area is a tribal hilly area and hilly area is inhabited
by the tribals and these tribals are facing the problem drinking water. Sir,
recently we were all the time having a crave, we were crying for the water and
the administration were not listening to us and we had a very bad water pollution
problem in Jhalod nearby Rajasthan, we had about, more than 500 people
affected and 3-4 lives were lost but Sir, we are just 30 km away from Kadana
dam and we are not having that project of drinking water to each and every
village. We are having a project Bhanesmal Pani Purvath Ayojna but they are
not utilizing this. My point is that they are not having a proper utilization of that
drinking water project, they are making the tanks, they are making the pipelines,
they are going to the villages but they are not filling the water in that tank. Four-
Five years have passed and they are not doing anything. So proper
implementation of the project and first priority for the drinking water Sir. I will
agree with the rainwater harvesting and flood management. Flood management
26
is necessary to restore the water, so proper implementation and flood
management.
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30
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Thank you Minister Sir, at the outset you have already said we have to be very
brief and that time is very limited. As you suggested, we have to meet often and
discuss this matter, national water policy because we have to take more serious
issues in this. Therefore, first I will request you please call the meetings often we
can have more discussion, because within 3-4 minutes it is not sufficient to
discuss this very important topic Sir. As many members said, water is getting
scarce and also as a policy as some members suggested the water can be as a
national resources that means nationalized. All the rivers must be nationalized
and at the national level, the policy must talk about the water of this country. As
told this will be a nationalized thing, as central government is dealing, the same
way the water must be taken to central list and this is the priority that has to be
done. As I said, rivers must also be nationalized. The other thing sir, we want
apart from the drinking water is more important. Most of the rivers not only
ground water, river water, surface water all are polluted now. Pollution is
because of so many reasons, that the rivers are polluted, that has to be
controlled and that is very important because we want good drinking water. How
to avoid pollution is very important, that national policy because I have read
many places they have mentioned because of the excessive use of chemicals
and fertilizers and pesticides, the ground water is all polluted and also the
untreated sewage there are in the urban areas they are letting in the rivers that
also cause for the pollution. Therefore we have to make stringent laws that
especially that sewage water and industrial polluted wastages effluents must not
be discharged in the river, this is very important Sir. And also Sir, without
discussing interstate water dispute, we cannot solve certain things because even
for drinking water we see that we have to solve interstate problems. Now in
Tamil Nadu not only Rajasthan and Bundelkhand, they said they are facing
scarcity of drinking water problem. Even we are only depending on the river
Cauvery that also we are facing the dispute. Karnataka and Tamil Nadu we are
all facing this problem as they are facing. Even if you take Pennar, South Pennar
it originates from Karnataka, that water is also completely polluted. In Bengaluru
city therefore the water, whatever the lower level, we are all seeing that we are
not able to get the good water that also completely polluted. Therefore, unless
31
you take the interstate disputes, we cannot solve it. Even the rivers if you take,
illicit sand mining is taking place, because of this illicit sand mining, the water
level is going down and also we are not able to get the good water because
when the sand is there, the water is safe and the pollution can be controlled and
we are getting good water but because of the illicit mining of the sand, most of
the rivers they are doing, because of that water is at polluted condition we are not
able to get good water.
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32
Address of Shri Badri Ram Jakhar, Hon’ble Member of Parliament:
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Good evening to all, respected our Hon’ble Minister and my colleagues, I would
like to suggest one important aspect to be included in the policy. Water is a
national resource. As we all know well, some states are suffering without water,
and in some states due to heavy rain water run and mix in the sea. We should
take some steps to make use of the wasting water. Secondly, unutilized and
surplus water in any state must be diverted into the near drought prone area of
the other states without difficulty. The center should have the power to pass
order. Thank you very much.
Thank you Hon’ble Minister, I have few points to add in this discussion. We are
reviewing the national water policy. We are facing certain lacuna for
implementing the water policy in our country so I have certain suggestion to
34
develop this policy framework. So first of all, I think there is a committee in the
district level. Water control committee should be instituted for regulating all sort
of water dispute within the district and regulating the ground water tapping,
particularly for example the soft drinking industry utilizes the water in an
enormous way. So we should pass a stringent message to regulate this,
otherwise it will become a big shortage in our ground water level, and also we
introduce the rain water harvesting and roof top rain water harvesting mechanism
should be introduced in construction of new buildings. And the third one, protect
all types of ponds, and water resources and not only in the public land, it should
be introduced in the private lands also. We have seen so many problems in the
States. The private land owner is filling the ponds and selling that particular land
for their commercial purposes, we should avoid such circumstances and my last
point is that steps be taken to adopt a safe drinking pattern, which is a
fundamental right in our country. The UNO is going in such a direction so our
country should take this in a serious manner. Thank you very much.
I will be very brief and pointed. In every village water user association should be
there for groundwater augmentation and utilization. Now there are water user
association for tanks and canal system. I want a separate water user association
for groundwater augmentation and utilization, this is a must Sir. Second, all
areas which are being irrigated by borewell, open well or lift irrigation should be
made compulsory under micro irrigation. Micro irrigation means it can be drip or
sprinkler, Sir this will save enourmous water and productivity boosted, quality
boosted. Take an example, now technology is advanced so much, even India
has advanced technology today, definitely what we are anticipating difficulties in
2050 they can disappear once you adopt micro-irrigation in a large scale. Sir
third point, access to water sources should be made fundamental right. I will
explain you Sir, you are crossing a river, water is flow in the river, but very
adjacent to the river crops are wearing away, the reason is that the person who is
way adjacent to the river will not allow the pipes to pass route to the upper fields.
Sir, please make it a rule that access to water sources is a fundamental right to
everybody. Fourth I want Sir, now Mahatma Gandhi NREGA Funds have come,
make it at least 50% allocation to water harvesting, repair, restoration of water
bodies related to water conservation, for groundwater augmentation you allocate
50% of NREGA Funds which will be really beneficial for groundwater. Next, sir
paddy cultivation in Rabi season, Kharif we encourage, but Rabi that is
December to April, it should be banned Sir, paddy cultivation should be only in
Kharif, rain supplement. It should be banned in Rabi. Last one, mineral water
35
Sir, now the technology is so advanced and the cost have gone so much down
every day, it is hardly costing you 2 paisa Sir. In my constituency I am putting
mineral water plant to every village Sir. Every poor man also should drink Bisleri
water, not only rich man, a poor man should also drink because health is
important to everybody. That is all. Thank you Sir.
Thank you Sir, thank you for calling us all here Sir and all my colleagues and
members of the department. I just want to make two or three points, and I will
make it very short. One thing is Sir, I have noticed that in these last 20-40 years
that I have been in politics people have started moving away from traditional
water conservation projects, what they used to do before? They used to
conserve the water and use it, but that has been now completely been ignored,
so I would request that it should be encouraged and major concentration should
be there for water harvesting in every projects, even the projects which
government makes, government buildings, private buildings, it should become
compulsory that they should have water harvesting.
Number 2 Sir, that the catchment areas of lakes are being exploited by miners.
Mining is going on in all the catchment areas of important lakes of Rajasthan and
all the water which should be coming to the lakes is now not coming in, so that
should be banned totally and the area should be marked off. Thirdly Sir,
because I represented two states Himachal and one I am now representing
Rajasthan. In Himachal I have noticed that rain water has become less is
because the exploitation of forests and mainly the reason is that when you make
dams all our forest cover gets covered by water and no replantation is being
done. So any such projects when they do it, the replantation should be there
before they start constructing a dam and besides I agree hundred per cent with
Kashyap Ji that the water, rain water which is coming in abundant amount in
Himachal gets just washed away down the hills. So small check dams should be
made to channelize these waters to come to the main dam so that the water can
be supplied to other States, like from Himachal the water is going to Rajasthan
for drinking water so if this water is preserved and conserved and kept in the
lakes then it would help instead of it getting washed away. Besides on the floods
also we have to take great notice especially in Rajasthan which has taken place
just now in Jaisalmer. The water which comes which is very precious to those
areas gets evaporated and we have no use of it so all these things have to be
taken into consideration and I would also request in the last that stringent laws
36
should be made for people who are polluting any form of drinking water,
especially industries and factories which are polluting the water and people are
being deprived from drinking water because it is criminal because if they drink
that water they can even die. So these are the few suggestions which I wanted to
bring to you notice Sir.
The last point which I wanted to bring here is that many places I have noticed
that in lift irrigation schemes which they have given, the lift irrigation scheme
does not work so well, especially in the hills because the lift is there but the
canals are made in such a way that the water does not reach the fields. So
those sort of schemes should not be passed and also people are building,
constructing houses on the canals that are there, anyone who does that they
should be strictly dealt with. Thank you Sir.
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38
Address of Shri Prataprao N. Sonawane, Hon’ble Member of Parliament:
´Öî †Ö¯ÖúÖê ¬Ö−µÖ¾ÖÖ¤ü ¤êüŸÖÖ ÆæÑü úß ‹ú ²ÖÆãüŸÖ ´ÖÆüŸ¾Ö¯ÖæÖÔ ×¾ÖÂÖµÖ ¯Ö¸ü †Ö•Ö µÖÆüÖÓ ´ÖßØ™üÖ †Ö¯Ö −Öê
²Öã»ÖÖ‡ËÔ ´Öê¸êü ‡ÃÖ ×¾ÖÂÖµÖ ´ÖêÓ 11 ÃÖ•Öê¿Ö−Ö Æîü, ™üÖ‡Ô´Ö ²ÖÆãüŸÖ ú´Ö Æîü ´Öî ×¾Ö−ÖŸÖß ú¸üŸÖÖ Ææüò ×ú ×»Ö×ÖŸÖ
ÃÖ¾Öºþ¯Ö ´Öë †Ö¯ÖúÖê µÖÆü Ùêü™ü´Öë™ü ¤êü ¸üÆüÖ ÆæÑü (Statement at Annexure IV) ˆÃÖúÖê −ÖÖê™ü
×úµÖÖ •ÖÖ‹ †Öî¸ü ¤üÖê −Ö‹ ´Öã§êü •ÖÖê ´Öã—Öê »ÖÖŸÖê Æîü ¾ÖÖê ´Öï ¤üÖê ×´Ö−Ö™ü ´Öë †Ö¯Öêú ÃÖÖ´Ö−Öê ¯Öê¿Ö ú¸üŸÖÖ Ææüò …
Sir an important aspect of dependability, is vishaye mein main baat rakhta hoon.
As per present policy, 75% dependability is the criteria for designing the dams.
Due to this consideration the availability of water to the water account of the
schemes appears to be on lesser side. As a result, in spite of actual availability
of water in the downstream basin, if does not result of the record and hence
government cannot extend the rights of people in the downstreams area. For
this particular reason I would like to suggest that while designing the schemes
dependability be considered as 50% instead of 75%. Water should be allowed to
store and utilize from the origin to the end of water source. Regarding this issue,
in the legislative assembly of Maharashtra State in the year 1960, then M.L.A
Shri Shri N. M. Sonawane from Buglan in Nasik District had raised this issue and
accordingly to study this issue four Committees were setup, one Barve
Committee, second Sukhatunkar Committee, third Dandekar Committee, and
fourth Dutta Deshmukh Committee. All these experts of the Committees after
extensive study of the subject had offered the following recommendation, one the
dam should be designed on the basis of 50% dependability criteria and second
the additional water that will be available due to 50% dependability be diverted or
used to percolation tanks, K.T. Weir, M.I. tanks, water storage tanks through
canals. This would help to eliminate the issue of raising the height of dam,
second rehabilitation and land acquisition will be ruled out, no compensation will
be required and people around this canal scheme would be benefited.
The second point is Sir, I would like to invite your kind attention to the injustice
people are facing in my Lok Sabha constituency, Nasik and Dhule district.
Government of Maharashtra had issued a notification prohibiting the people from
Satana, Malegaon, Dhule, Sindkheda Taluka in Nasik and Dhule district to
conserve and use the water in downstream areas of the dams. Due to this
notification the farmers in this particular area are deprived of their right of storing
and consuming the water. This notification is unjustified and requires to be
withdrawn to provide the natural justice. I therefore earnestly and humbly
request you to cancel this notification. At last I would like to suggest that water
39
being an important issue it needs to be dealt with seriously and on top priority
with general consensus. ÃÖ¸ü, ¯ÖÖ−Öß êú ×¾ÖÂÖµÖ ´Öë µÖÆüÖÓ ²ÖÆãüŸÖ ÃÖÖ¸üß “Ö“ÖÖÔ Æãü‡Ô †Öî¸ü ²ÖÆãüŸÖ †Æü´Ö
×¾ÖÂÖµÖ ÆîüA ¸üÖ•Ö−Öß×ŸÖ ‡ÃÖ´Öê ÆüÖê−Öß −ÖÆüà “ÖÖ×Æü‹] ‹êÃÖÖ †Öê¯Ö−Ö»Öß µÖÆüÖÓ ¾µÖŒŸÖ Æãü†Ö ´Öã—Öê ‡ÃÖ ²ÖÖ¸êü ´Öê
µÖÖ¤ü †ÖµÖÖ ‹ú ÖÖ−ÖÖ ¯ÖÏ×ÃÖ¨ü ‹Œ™ü¸ü ´Ö−ÖÖê•Ö ãú´ÖÖ¸ü •Öß −Öê ‹ú ÖÖ−ÖÖ ÖÖµÖÖ £ÖÖ ×ú “¯ÖÖ−Öß ¸êü ¯ÖÖ−Öß
ŸÖê¸üÖ ¸ÓüÖ îúÃÖÖ] וÖÃÖ´Öê ×´Ö»ÖÖ‹ »ÖÖÖê ˆÃÖ •ÖîÃÖÖ” ŸÖÖê ´Öã—Öê »ÖÖŸÖÖ Æîü ×ú †Ö¸ü ‡ÃÖ ¯ÖÖ−Öß ´Öë Æü´ÖÖ¸êü
þÖÖ£ÖÔ †Öî¸ü Ö»ÖŸÖ ¸üÖ•Ö−Öß×ŸÖ êú ¸ÓüÖ ³Ö¸ü פü‹ •ÖÖ‹ ŸÖÖê µÖê ¯ÖÖ−Öß ÃÖÖ¸êü ¤êü¿Ö úß •Ö−ÖŸÖÖ êú ×»Ö‹
•ÖÆü¸üß»ÖÖ †Öî¸ü −ÖãúÃÖÖ−Ö ¤êüÆü ÃÖÖ×²ÖŸÖ ÆüÖê ÃÖúŸÖÖ Æî, †Ö¸ü Æü´Ö ‡ÃÖ ¯ÖÖ−Öß ´Öê ¸üÖ™Òü×ÆüŸÖ †Öe †Ö¤ü´Öß
úÖ ˆŸ£ÖÖ−Ö, ¯µÖÖ¸ü †Öî¸ü ³ÖÖ‡Ô-“ÖÖ¸êü úÖ ¸ÓüÖ ×´Ö»ÖÖ ¤êü ŸÖÖê µÖÆüß ¯ÖÖ−Öß ‡ÓÃÖÖ−Ö êú ×»Ö‹ †´ÖéŸÖ ÃÖÖײ֟Ö
ÆüÖêÖÖ †Öî¸ü Æü´ÖÖ¸üß ³ÖÖ¸üŸÖ ³Öæ×´Ö ¾Öî³Ö¾Ö¿ÖÖ»Öß ÆüÖê ÃÖêúÖß] µÖÆü ³ÖÖ¾Ö−ÖÖ ´Öî ¾µÖŒŸÖ ú¸üŸÖÖ ÆæÑü, ¬Ö−µÖ¾ÖÖ¤ü
ÃÖ¸ü …
That is the point, with due respect to everybody, we have come here to review
the national water policy enacted on April 2002 and that we should have taken at
the outset, so that we could have discussed point by point, what are the points
policy has been made, how much has been implemented, how much has been
progressed, then other members should have been allowed to tell their local
problems. Anyway, the problems are mainly discussed on drinking water that is
the main thing, but there are other problems, definitely drinking water is the
foremost point definitely one must discuss, but there are other points like water
resources, erosion, contamination, flood. We have skipped all these points, that
is why I request you that we should have far more frequent conferences like this
so that we can discuss and monitor the policy, the water resource policy and do
something effective, otherwise I don’t think these conferences produce any
outcome. On April 2002, you have enacted the policy and this is 2010, we do not
know how much progress we have done.
40
tribes they are losing their lands, becoming from land owner to landless
labourers. For years together, nothing has been done, that is the problem.
This problem, erosion, and silting of the river. On the eastern side there is
another river that is Ichamati, water is not supplied by Bangladesh it is coming
through one branch of Padma that is Mathabhanga and they are not supplying
any water and the Ichamati river is dying. So one side is erosion, one side is
dead river and in the center is the arsenic pollution. I am trying my best to
implement some arsenic free drinking water plant from my MPLAD. This year I
have put some 55 tubewells for the drinking water, but that is quite insufficient for
the whole constituency. So all this could have been covered if the national water
policy was discussed from point to point because in the policy everything is there,
drinking water, irrigation, water zoning, erosion, flood control everything is there,
so we could have covered the problems facing in our constituencies. That is why
in future we should first give importance to our agenda and how much we have
done, how much is to be done, then other problems should be discussed. That is
all for the day, thanking you.
Members I thank you all once again for responding to our request and coming
here spending this much time with us and giving very valuable suggestions on
various important points, I appreciate concerns expressed by you on water
related issues and interest that you have evinced in addressing those issues.
Being one of you, I am aware of the fact that Members of Parliament represent
and give vent to the needs, feelings, aspirations, and yearnings of the people and
therefore, it was but appropriate that we have this exercise while we undertake
the drafting of the new water policy. As I said earlier, this is part of a bigger
exercise in which we would like to discuss this matter with experts with academia
with NGOs and others and also organize a national workshop thereon. From time
to time when any exercise is conducted I can assure you we would like to keep
you informed about it and seek your valuable suggestions from time to time.
As I said, it is not just one meeting. Subject to your convenience, even a smaller
number of Honorable Members responding to our request, we would like to
thrash out this issue in detail because that would only help us in formulating the
draft of the new policy. I can assure you Dr. Halder that contrary to what you
said every word which has been said here would be of utmost importance to us.
I attach full importance to this conference today and I think we have got many-
41
many valuable suggestions, and it would not go waste, it is not just an exercise in
futility. Maybe we have not discussed many-many issues which are there in the
existing policy, well there was the paucity of time. You had sent a suggestion
that we take up every point, but then the Honorable Members making the points,
did choose the points on which they wanted to emphasize, on which they wanted
to lay emphasis and the points have been indeed very well made. We have taken
full note of every point that has been made.
I apologize if any Honorable Member could not have full time to speak, but I
again feel that many-many valuable suggestions have come, and I know that you
are, because of the vast experience that you have, you are in a position to give
us many-many more suggestions. I am deliberately not referring to any point
made by any Honorable Members because that would take more time than all of
you have taken. There were valuable suggestions and in case you feel,
henceforth, you have right now, if you have some points, as Shri Sonawane said,
you may kindly send us those in writing also and also when we organize any
workshops etc. We have decided to put all the related documents and the
proceedings on the website of the Ministry of Water Resources which you can
access and then also give us your necessary inputs thereon. All this would
indeed go a long way as I said in helping us to draft the policy. We are also in
the process of, since as I said it is a very complex and sensitive issue, at times
water acquires a very-very sensitive nature, therefore it is necessary that all the
points as to how do we conserve, how do we bring about efficiency in the water,
how do we solve various problems which have the potential of exploding into
major problems thereafter, how do we look into all those matters, what are the
priorities that we fix for ourselves in the utilization of water, those would all be
addressed and I would request all of you to kindly respond to our various, I would
try to write to you from time to time, as to what has been done and would
certainly welcome if you respond thereto. Finally, I thank you once again, for a
very-very fruitful and rewarding discussion that we have had.
42
ANNEXURE-III
ON
1
Salient Features of the National
Water Policy – 2002
• Water a p precious national resource
• Planning of water resources development and
management for a hydrological unit
• Integrated and multi-disciplinary approach to planning
• First priority for drinking water, followed by irrigation,
hydro-power, ecology, agro-industries and non-
agricultural industries, navigation and other uses, in
that order
• Exploitation of groundwater to be regulated with
reference to recharge possibilities and consideration
of social equity
3
2
State Water Policy
3
Overall Water Demand
(In Billion Cubic Meters)
4
Constraints in Water Resources
Development
• High spatial and temporal variation
• Easier options of development of water
resources already tapped
• Increase in conflicting demands for water
5
Important Suggestions from
Various Sources
• Policyy statements in address of H.E. President
of India, Hon’ble Prime Minister and other
announcements by the Ministries etc
• Water related issues highlighted on related
subjects
• Iss
Issues
es highlighted in related
elated Jo nals
Journals,
Documents etc
• Views presented by various Organizations /
Experts
11
12
6
Issues for Consideration
• Emphasis on demand management in planning
• In allocation, water for life-support first priority,
livelihoods next, followed by environment and
ecology, everything else afterwards
• Thorough examination of all alternatives in Project
Planning and implementation
• Integration of command area development with water
resources projects
• Ensure physical sustainability of water resources,
particularly the groundwater resources
13
7
THANKS
15