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STARTING AND OPERATING

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2–2 STARTING AND OPERATING

FUEL RECOMMENDATION
Commercially available high-quality fuels CAUTION Operation in Foreign Countries
are suitable. Fuel quality has a decisive in- If you are going to drive your Rexton in an-
Engine and exhaust system will be
fluence on the power output, driveability other country, be sure to:
and life of the engine. The additives con-
damaged.
• Do not use leaded fuel to the ve- • Observe all regulations regarding regis-
tained in the fuel play an important role in tration and insurance.
hicle for unleaded fuel.
this connection. You should therefore use • Check that a suitable fuel is available.
only high-quality fuels.
• Use the fuel with specified or
higher Research Octane Number
recommended for your country by Vehicle Fueling from Drums or Storage
Diesel Engine Containers
Ssangyong.
Use diesel fuel at 50 cetane rating or higher. It is not covered by warranty. For safety reasons (particularly when us-
ing noncommercial fueling systems) fuel
Gasoline Engine containers, pumps and hoses must be prop-
Fuel with too low an octane number can Do not Use Methanol erly earthed.
cause pre-ignition (detonation). Ssangyong Fuels containing methanol (wood alcohol) Static electricity build up can occur under
can not be held liable for resultant damage. should not be used in your Rexton. This type certain atmospheric and fuel flow conditions
of fuel can reduce vehicle performance and if unearthed hoses, particularly plastic, are
CAUTION damage components of the fuel system. fitted to the fuel dispensing pump.
For correct octane rating setting and It is therefore recommended that earthed
other use of gasoline (ex. Leaded), NOTE pumps with integrally earthed hoses be
used, and that storage containers be prop-
consult your Ssangyong Dealer. The warranty policy will not cover
erly earthed during all noncommercial fuel-
damage of the fuel system and any
ing operations.
performance problems that are
caused by the use of methanol or
fuel containing methanol.

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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–3

IGNITION SWITCH
3. ACC Position 5. START Position
The engine can be turned off without lock- This position activates the starter motor,
ing the steering wheel. starting the engine.
Some electrical accessories such as the Release the key when the engine starts, and
radio and cigarette lighter can be operated it will be returned to the “ON” position
in this position. automatically.

CAUTION WARNING
Battery can discharge. Never remove or turn the key off
Do not leave key at “ACC” position while driving.
1. PUSH for periods. • This can cause the driver to lose
To turn the key from “ACC” to “LOCK” posi- control of vehicle.
tion, you must push it in. • This can result in serious vehicle
4. ON Position damage or personal injury.
2. LOCK Position This position turns on the ignition system
The steering is locked by removing the key. and the electrical accessories such as
power window, sun roof, heater, and air WARNING
Rotate the steering wheel until lock is
engaged. conditioner. Steering wheel can suddenly turn.
For easier key operation when unlocking, Never reach for the ignition switch
CAUTION key through the steering wheel.
move the steering gently from right to left
and turn the key to the “ACC” position. Battery will discharge.
Do not leave key at “ON” position
without running the engine for long.

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2–4 STARTING AND OPERATING

BEFORE STARTING THE


ENGINE STARTING THE ENGINE
• Make sure the area around the vehicle 1. Apply the parking brake. CAUTION
is clear.
2. Manual transmission: To help prevent the start motor dam-
• The maintenance items in this manual
Move the gearshift lever to Neutral po- age;
should be checked periodically, e.g.,
sition and depress the clutch pedal to the • Do not operate the starter for more
each time you check the engine oil.
floor while cranking the engine. than 15 seconds at a time.
• Check that all the windows and lights are
• If the engine does not start, wait 10
clean. Automatic transmission*:
seconds before trying again.
• Visually inspect the tyres for their ap- Move the selector lever to “P” (Park) or
pearance and condition. Also check the “N” (Neutral), although “P” is preferred.
tyre pressures for proper inflation. The starter is designed not to operate if CAUTION
• Position seat and adjust head restraints. the selector lever is in one of the driv-
• Adjust inside and outside mirrors. Excessive temperature can damage
ing positions.
• Fasten your seat belts and ask all pas- the exhaust system.
sengers to do likewise. Diesel engine model: Do not idle at high speed for more
• Check the operation of the warning The glow indicator light will come on and than 5 minutes.
lights when the key is turned to the “ON” go out when the glow plugs are suffi- Fully depress the clutch pedal, or the
position. ciently heated for cold engine starting. engine will not start.
As soon as the glow indicator light goes Do not depress the accelerator pedal
out, start the engine. while starting the engine.
Depress the brake pedal when you
3. Crank the engine without touching the
start the engine.
accelerator pedal by turning the igniting
key to the “START” position.
Release the key when the engine starts.
If the engine starts, but fails to run, re-
peat the above procedure.

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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–5

DRIVING WITH A MANUAL


TRANSMISSION
CAUTION
Shifting to reverse gear while vehicle
is moving forward could damage the
transmission.
Stop your vehicle completely before
shifting into reverse.
To help prevent clutch damage, do
not rest your foot on the clutch pedal
while driving.
Never take the vehicle out of gear
The manual transmission in your Rexton has and coast down a hill.
5 forward speeds and 1 reverse speed.
To change gears, fully depress the clutch
pedal. Then, move the gearshift lever.
After shifting, release the clutch slowly.

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2–6 STARTING AND OPERATING

DRIVING WITH AN AUTOMATIC


TRANSMISSION*
WARNING WARNING
The vehicle could move unexpectedly To help prevent transmission
when shifting. You could lose control damage;
and hit people or objects. • Do not depress the accelerator
Always depress brake pedal firmly pedal while shifting from “P” or
while shifting from “P” (Park) or “N” “N” to “R”, “D”, “3”, “2”, or “1”.
(Neutral) to a forward or reverse Always depress the brake pedal
gear. until shifting is completed.
• Never shift to “P (Park)” or “R (Re-
verse)” while the vehicle is in mo-
5-speed automatic transmission CAUTION tion.
Always use the parking brake. Shift to “P” or “R” only after ve-
Do not depend on “P” position to hicle is stopped completely.
keep the vehicle from moving. • When stopping the vehicle on an
uphill gradient, do not hold the
vehicle by depressing the accelera-
tor pedal. The foot brake should
be used for this purpose.
• To drive on a slope, set the lever
to “3”, “2” or “1” position accord-
ing to road condition.

4-speed automatic transmission

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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–7

SELECTOR LEVER POSITIONS


Starting the Car
• After starting the engine, fully depress
the foot brake pedal before shifting the
selector lever to the “R”, “D”, “3”, “2” or
P: Park N: Neutral
“1” position. Be sure the vehicle has
completely stopped before attempting to Use this position when the vehicle is parking, It indicates neutral position and use this po-
shift the selector lever into “R” or “P”. starting the engine or stationing the vehicle. sition for temporarily parking.
To shift into any other position, depress the
1. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed brake pedal(ignition switch “ON”) CAUTION
and shift into a driving gear. To shift into P position, you have to com-
2. Release the parking brake and foot Never shift into N position while
pletely stop the vehicle. driving, or the transmission will be
brake. Depressing the accelerator pedal
slowly will gradually set the vehicle in damaged.
motion. When you stopping the vehicle on the
uphill or downhill roads in N
position, depress the brake pedal.
To shift into D or R from N position
after stopping the vehicle, you have
R: Reverse to depress the brake pedal.
Use this position to reverse the vehicle. To
shift into R position from P or N position,
completely stop the vehicle and depress the
brake pedal.

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2–8 STARTING AND OPERATING

WARNING
If you touch the selector lever unex-
pectedly while driving, the shiftable
- D + : Drive
gear may be changed. It can make
(5-speed automatic transmission equipped the vehicle unstable. Be carefule not
vehicle) to touch the selector lever while
• Use this position in normal driving driving.
conditions.
• The gear is changed from 1st to 5th ac-
cording to the vehicle speed and the ac-
celeration with accelerator pedal. Adjustment for the shiftable gear in
• The shift indicator in instrument panel “- D +” position
shows the selected gear as shown ablve. (5-speed automatic transmission
equipped vehicle)
CAUTION The shiftable gear is down/up by one step
as the lever is moved to left(-)/right(+)
Please note that the vehicle may
direction.
slowly move forward when the selec-
tor lever is at “- D +” position.

: when moving the lever to left (-) direction


: when moving the lever to left (+) direction

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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–9

• The gear is automatically downshifted to


lower gear according to the vehicle speed
and the accelerator pedal position while
pushing and holding the lever to (-) direction. The drive position for maximum braking D: Drive (4-speed)
• The gear is change to “D” position that can effect, e.g. when driving down severe gra- The drive position for normal driving condi-
be shifted to all forward gears while push- dients; the transmission does not shift be- tions in first to fourth gear.
ing and holding the lever to (+) direction. yond first gear.

CAUTION
• When pushing and holding the lever
The drive position for driving conditions in to left (-)/right (+), the gear may be
first, second, third and fourth gear. shifted through several steps in series. 3: 3rd Gear (4-speed)
Make sure to shift one step at a time.
• If you apply excessive force when The drive position for driving conditions in
moving the lever to left (-)/right (+), first, second and third gear.
the gear may not be shifted to You might choose 3 instead of D under the
The drive position for driving conditions in other gears. Soft and smooth op- following condition:
first, second and third gear. eration is recommended.
• When driving on long hilly roads
• When driving in heavy city traffic
WARNING • When going down a steep hill
If you touch the selector lever unex-
The drive position prevents the transmission pectedly while driving, the shiftable
from shifting into third or fourth gear. gear may be changed. It can make the
Select drive range 2 for more power when vehicle unstable. Be carefule not to
climbing hills, for engine braking effects touch the selector lever while driving.
when driving down steep hills.

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2–10 STARTING AND OPERATING

Shift Lever Operation

WARNING (5-speed automatic transmission)

The vehicle can move suddenly when


2: 2nd Gear (4-speed) unattended.
• Turn off the engine, apply the park-
The drive position prevents the transmission
ing brake fully and remove the ig-
from shifting into third or fourth gear.
nition key when leaving the
Select drive range 2 for more power when
vehicle.
climbing hills, for engine braking effects
• Do not use “P” (Park) position in
when driving down steep hills.
place of the parking brake.
• Never leave the vehicle unattended
while the engine is running.

CAUTION
1: 1st Gear (4-speed)
Even the gear is in D position, your
The drive position for maximum braking vehicle can be moved back on the
effect, e.g. when driving down severe gra- uphill according to gradients, so you
dients; the transmission does not shift be- have to depress the brake pedal.
yond first gear.

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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–11

MODE SWITCH
5-speed automatic transmission
(4-speed automatic transmission) S: Standard mode
Shift lever moves without • Press the “S” portion of the mode switch
depressing the brake to select “STANDARD” driving mode.
pedal. • Use the STANDARD mode for your nor-
mal driving.
Shift lever moves when
the brake pedal is W: Winter Mode
depressed. In this mode, the vehicle starts from 2nd gear.
Press the “W” portion of the mode switch to
Shift lever moves without select “WINTER” driving mode and “WINTER”
depressing the brake indicator lamp will be displayed on the instru-
• 5-speed automatic transmission has
pedal, however for safety ment panel.
STANDARD (S) mode and WINTER (W)
reasons, the brake pedal Use this mode in the event of starting-off or
mode.
should be depressed. driving difficulties on slippery roads.
• Use the STANDARD mode in normal driv-
ing conditions and use the WINTER mode
on slippery road.

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2–12 STARTING AND OPERATING

4-speed
• 2nd reverse gear starting off in Power Mode
WINTER mode For increased power, improved acceleration
If you start off the vehicle with 2nd reverse or driving up long slopes, press the “P” por-
gear, the slipping between tire and road sur- tion of the mode switch.
face on the slippery road can be eliminated. The transmission will shift into the power
driving pattern. The transmission will shift at
• How to start off the vehicle with higher engine revolutions, allowing more
2nd reverse gear powerful acceleration.
1. Press the “W” portion of the mode
switch to select “WINTER” driving mode. NORMAL
2. Place the selector lever to “D” position Winter Mode Use this mode for your normal driving.
and check if the shift lever indicator In this mode, the vehicle starts from 2nd This driving mode can be selected when both
shows “D2”. gear. “W” and “P” portions are not pressed.
3. Place the selector lever to “R” position Press the “W” portion of the mode switch to
to start off the vehicle with 2nd reverse select “WINTER” driving mode and “WINTER”
gear. indicator lamp will be displayed on the instru-
ment panel.
CAUTION Use this mode in the event of starting-off or
• Do not use WINTER mode on nor- driving difficulties on slippery roads.
mal driving condition.
• When started off with WINTER
mode, stop the WINTER mode af-
ter the vehicle speed is reached at
a certain level.

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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–13

SAFETY MODE (5-SPEED


KICKDOWN FUNCTION AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION)
NOTE When the transmission has electric or me-
chanical fault, the transmission operates in
Kickdown?
safety mode to maintain minimum driving
If you need to accelerate rapidly,
cinditions and to prevent the transmission
depress the accelerator pedal com-
from being damaged.
pletely to the floor to push the
When the transmission is defective, the
kickdown switch on the floor. Then,
symptoms that can be occurred are as
the kickdown will be operated and
follows:
the transmission shift to a lower
• Heavy shock when moving the selector
gear automatically.
lever
• Decreased driving force while driving at
Kickdown switch is located under the ac- high speed
5-speed automatic transmission
celerator pedal. Use it for rapid or uphill • Fixed gear position during driving
acceleration. The electronic pedal installed on 5-speed
automatic transmission provides kick-down • Fixed at 3rd gear
When the accelerator pedal is depressed • Fixed at a gear other than 3rd gear when
fully, there will be contacting sound or feel- function according to the level of accelera-
tor pedal movement without kick-down the 3rd gear is defective
ing and kickdown function starts.
When the kickdown switch is operated, the switch.
POWER light in the meter cluster comes ON.

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2–14 STARTING AND OPERATING

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
EMERGENCY SHIFTING
If the shifting is not available, reset the CAUTION PROCEDURE
safety mode. Your vehicle has a shift lever lock control
• If you find any symptom caused by
• How to reset the safety mode system. Before you can shift from park (P),
mechanical or electrical defective
the ignition must be ON and you must de-
1. Park the vehicle and place the selector in transmission, stop the vehicle
press the brake pedal.
lever to “P” position. immediately and reset the safety
If you cannot shift out of P with the ignition
2. Stop the engine and wait for over 10 mode.
ON and the brake pedal depressed:
seconds. • If abnormal operation of the trans-
1. Turn ignition off.
3. Start the engine. mission (fixed at 2nd forward gear
2. Push the shift lock release lever by in-
in “D” position or 2nd reverse gear
• Symptoms after resetting the serting a proper stick. Then, with the
in “R” position) is still present,
safety mode brake pedal depressed, move the selec-
have the transmission checked as
- If the vehicle is normally operational af- tor lever to N (neutral).
soon as possible at the nearest
ter resetting, the troubles are corrected. 3. Start engine and shift into the gear you
Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong
- The gear may be fixed at 2nd forward want.
Authorized Service Operation.
gear in “D” position or 2nd reverse gear 4. Have your vehicle repaired by
in “R” position. Ssangyong dealer or authorized service
operation as soon as possible.

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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–15

DRIVING TIPS FOR AUTOMATIC


TRANSMISSION*
Starting the Car Engine Braking Maneuvering the Car
After starting the engine and before shifting In order to utilize the engine braking effect To maneuver the car back and forth during
into a drive range, depress the brake pedal when driving downhill, select drive range attempts to park or in garage entrances uti-
since the vehicle will otherwise start to “3”, “2” or, if necessary, “1”. lize the creeping effect. Regulate your speed
“creep”. Never use accelerator and brake by lightly releasing the brake pedal. Never
pedals simultaneously. The braking action is most effective in drive
press the accelerator and brake pedals
For normal driving conditions the “D” should range “1”. If drive range “1” is selected at
simultaneously.
be selected. too high a speed, the transmission remains
If the accelerator pedal is depressed gen- in second gear until the shift point for first NOTE
tly and evenly the transmission will shift gear is reached, e.g. as a result of decelera-
• CREEP effect
into the fuel-saving higher gears at an early tion.
The vehicle will move slowly
stage. The drive range needs to be Stopping the Car without acceleration when the
changed manually only in exceptional engine is running if you select
The selector lever can be left in the chosen
cases. Select “3”, “2” and “1” only when “R”, “D”, “3”, “2”, “1” positions
drive range with the engine running. When
automatic shifting up is to be avoided or if and it is called “CREEP” effect.
stopping on gradients engage the parking
additional use is to be made of the engine It is very unique characteristics of
brake or depress the brake pedal. Do not
braking effect. automatic transmission system in
increase the engine revolutions to ensure
Return to “D” as soon as conditions permit. which weak power is continu-
smooth idling while standing if a drive range
has been selected. ously delivered to the transmis-
sion in order to rotate the torque
Before leaving the vehicle, apply parking converter.
brake, then place selector lever in position
“P” and remove ignition key.

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2–16 STARTING AND OPERATING

4-WHEEL DRIVE SWITCH - 4-WHEEL DRIVE SWITCH -


PART-TIME* FULL-TIME (TOD)*
1. ‘2H’ (2-Wheel drive)
This is rear wheel drive with high speed. Use
this for normal driving. This position gives
greater economy, quieter ride and least drive
train wear.

2. ‘4H’ (4-Wheel Drive, High)


Use this for driving on wet or slippery roads
such as roads with snow, mud or sand.
This position provides greater traction than
DRIVING POSITION 2-wheel drive. The front hubs will be locked DRIVING POSITION
automatically.
The 4WD indicator light illuminates when the The 4WD LOW indicator light illuminates
4WD switch is in ‘4H’ or ‘4L’. when the 4WD switch is in 4L.
3. ‘4L’ (4-Wheel Drive, Low)
Use this for maximum power and traction. 1. ‘4H’ (4-Wheel Drive, High)
Use ‘4L’ for climbing or descending steep
Use this for normal driving. This position
hills, hard pulling in sand, mud or deep snow.
gives greater economy, quieter ride and least
drive train wear.

2. ‘4L’ (4-Wheel Drive, Low)


Use this for maximum traction in slippery
roads, steep hills and rough roads.

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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–17

4-WHEEL DRIVE OPERATION


‘2H’ ↔ ‘4H’ (Part-time only) ‘2H’ or ‘4H’ ↔ ‘4L’ WARNING
Depending on the road conditions, select the To shift from ‘2H’ or ‘4H’ to ‘4L’, the vehicle In case of part-time 4WD, do not use
4WD switch to ‘4H’ by pushing before driv- should be stopped. 4WD for normal driving on dry pave-
ing off or during driving. Shifting is possible Depressing the clutch pedal (with manual ment. It will cause unnecessary noise,
while driving at the speed of 70km/h or less. transmission) or moving the selector lever wear and fuel economy.
The 4WD HIGH (‘4H’) indicator light may to ‘N’ position (with automatic transmission),
come on. select the 4WD switch to ‘4L’ by pushing it.
When 4WD is in no longer needed, select The 4WD LOW (‘4L’) indicator light may come WARNING
the 4WD switch from ‘4H’ to ‘2H’. This will on. To shift ‘4L’ position, completely stop
avoid unnecessary heavy steering, tyre When ‘4L’ operation is no longer needed, the vehicle and always depress the
wear and fuel consumption. select the 4WD switch from ‘4L’ to ‘2H’ or clutch pedal, for manual transmission,
‘4H’. To shift from ‘4L’ to ‘2H’ or ‘4H’, stop or position the selector lever to “N”,
NOTE the vehicle and depress the clutch pedal (on for automatic transmission, and select
manual transmission) or move the selector the 4WD switch to ‘4L’.
Perform this operation when driving
lever to ‘N’ position (on automatic transmis-
straight.
sion) and select the 4WD switch to ‘2H’ or
Shifts between high-speed modes NOTE
‘4H’.
(2H↔ 4H) do not require clutch op- When shifting ‘4L’→ ‘4H’ in automatic
eration and available while the ve- transmission, foot brake and shift the
hicle speed is less than 70Km/h, how- selector lever to “N → R → N” after
ever recommend you to shift when 4WD LOW indicator OFF for smooth
the vehicle speed is low. shifting.
In case of TOD 4WD, the 4L indica-
tor in instrument panel will blink
during mode changes, then will come
out or come on after completion.

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2–18 STARTING AND OPERATING

CAUTIONS IN 4-WHEEL DRIVE


OPERATION ESP OFF SWITCH*
• Changing from high speed modes (2H, ESP SYSTEM*
4H) to low speed mode (4L) during driv- The ESP system is an electronic vehicle sta-
ing is very dangerous, so the self con- bility control system and driving safety
trol system controls not to happen (avail- supplementary system that helps to avoid
able when the vehicle speed is less than dangerous situations by applying brakes on
3km/h). the wheels or the engine torque to compen-
• When the 4H or 4L mode is selected, the sate vehicle stability when it is extremely
relevant indicator in the instrument panel unstable under conditions such as sharp
will come on (4L only for TOD). cornering. This system also includes brake
If the indicator continues to blink or two assist function for the handicapped persons
indicators are come on simultaneously, because they depress the brake pedal softly
there might be malfunction in 4-wheel If you press the ESP OFF switch, the ESP
function stops and the indicator lamp in in- even when hard braking is required. If the
drive system to be inspected. system recognizes that it is an emergency
• If you operate the switch, there could strument panel comes on.
Press this switch again to resume the ESP case requires hard braking, it delivers high
be mechanical noises and shocks in braking pressure to the wheels. The ESP
shift, however it is normal conditions oc- function. At this time, the indicator lamp goes
out. function works when vehicle stability is very
curring in mode changes. unstable. The ESP system does not work
• Select the proper 4-wheel drive mode If the ESP function operates while driving,
the indicator lamp flickers and the alarm under normal driving conditions.
according to road conditions (slippery,
steep hills, roughness, etc.) sounds.
• Never use 4-wheel drive operations as
engine brake while descending hills.
• 4-Wheel Drive doesn’t mean the perfect
protection for any conditions. Please rely
on safety driving habits other than
system.

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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–19

Stopping ESP Function With ESP OFF ESP & ABS* CAUTION
Switch* The ESP system is activated unless you • The ESP system deactivates when
If the driving wheels are slipping on the press the ESP OFF switch. However, the stopping the engine. It will be re-
snowy or icy road, the engine rpm may not ABS system operates only when the tyres sumed when the engine is started
be increased even when you depress the are slipping on the road surface due to sud- again.
accelerator pedal, and accordingly, you may den braking. Basically, the ESP system is • If the vehicle is controlled by ESP
not start off your vehicle. In this case, stop advanced vehicle control system that inte- during driving, the ESP OFF
the ESP function by pressing the ESP OFF grates the ABS system and vehicle stability switch will not work.
switch. When the ESP switch is pressed, control system. • The ESP system does not operate
the ESP function stops and the vehicle is during reverse driving.
driven independently from the sensor • If the ESP function operates while
outputs. driving, the indicator lamp flick-
ers and the alarm sounds.
Driving impression when ESP is work-
ing
The ESP system may transfer noise and vi-
bration to the driver due to the pressure
changes caused by the motor and valve
operations in a very short period of time.
Extreme cornering will trigger the ESP op-
eration and this will make the driver feel
noise and vibration due to strong braking
operation. Also, the ESP system controls the
engine output. So, the driver may notice the
engine output decrease even when the ac-
celerator pedal is being depressed.

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2–20 STARTING AND OPERATING

BRAKE
WARNING WARNING • If one brake circuit should fail, the ve-
hicle can still be stopped with the sec-
• If the ESP warning light comes on, • The ESP system is only a supple-
ond remaining circuit. If this happens, the
the ESP related system is defective. mentary device for the vehicle. brake pedal must be fully depressed
At this moment, the ABS works in When the vehicle exceeds its physi- with greater pedal pressure. The brak-
a basic way. However, make sure cal limits, it cannot be controlled. ing distance is increased. Have the brak-
to check the vehicle at the nearest Do not rely on the system. Keen on ing system checked and repaired by a
Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong the safe driving. Ssangyong Dealer or Ssangyong Autho-
Authorized Service Operation. rized Service Operation before continu-
• If the ESP warning light and the ing your journey.
ABS warning light come on • After being parked, check to be sure the
simultaneously, both ESP and ABS parking brake is not engaged and that
system are not working. Do not the parking brake indicator light is out
over speed your vehicle and be before driving away.
sure to check or repair the vehicle • Do not coast down hills with the vehicle
at the nearest Ssangyong Dealer or out of gear. This may be extremely haz-
Ssangyong Authorized Service ardous. Keep the vehicle in gear at all
Operation. times, use the brakes to slow down.
• If the ESP warning light flickers • If a tyre goes flat while driving, apply the
and the alarm sounds, it means brakes gently and keep the vehicle
that the vehicle stability is con- pointed straight ahead while you slow
trolled by the ESP function when down. When you are moving slowly
vehicle stability is extremely enough for it to be safe to do so, pull
unstable. In this situation, drive off the road and stop in a safe place.
the vehicle with maximum safety.

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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–21

ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM*


(ABS)
Anti-lock brake system is an advanced elec-
WARNING WARNING
tronic braking system that will help prevent
Brakes can have temporary loss of Brakes can have temporary loss of a braking skid.
performance due to overheating. performance due to wet brake The anti-lock brake system prevents the
• On descents shift to a low gear. components. wheels from locking up during sudden brak-
• Do not continually apply brakes. • After checking the rear for other ing or braking on a slippery road to help the
vehicles, lightly apply brakes for vehicle remain steerable and stable.
performance loss. This system becomes operative only when
WARNING
• Keep safe forward speed. it senses differences in rotational speed of
Do not drive with your foot resting • Keep plenty of space ahead, to the the wheels, and that they are about to lock
on the brake pedal. This could result rear and to the sides. up. The system detects the wheel speed
in the brakes overheating and losing • Lightly apply brakes until perfor- and electronically controls the pressure ap-
their effectiveness, wear out the mance is normal. plied to the brake.
brake pads. • Always apply this procedure after When the ignition is switched on, the ABS
driving through water deep warning light comes on. It goes out after
enough to wet brake components about 2 seconds. If it does not go out, or if
or having the vehicle washed, to it comes on during driving, there is a de-
help reduce the risk of personal fect in the ABS. In this case the brake sys-
injury. tem performs its regular function but with-
out the anti-locking capability.
In the event of a defect in ABS, the trac-
tion control system (TCS) is shut off as well.
Have the ABS checked by Ssangyong
Dealer or Ssangyong Authorized Service
Operation as soon as possible.

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2–22 STARTING AND OPERATING

CAUTION Braking with ABS WARNING


Driving too fast, particularly in cor- Don’t pump the brakes. Press the brake pedal Stopping distances can vary greatly
ners, aquaplaning and driving too hard down regardless of the road surface depending on the road surface and
close to the vehicle in front in- (dry, wet, slippery, etc.), hold it down and conditions.
creases the risk of an accident. This let ABS work for you. • Maintain safe distance to the ve-
risk can not be reduced by the ABS The ABS modulates the braking pressure to hicle in front.
system. the respective wheels to maintain the maxi- • Drive slowly on wet or slippery
mum braking effect on the vehicle, reducing road.
the loss of directional stability or steering
control.
Slight vibration accompanied by noise usu- WARNING
ally occurs while ABS is operating. Such ABS cannot prevent accidents result-
vibration and noise simply indicates that the ing from careless or dangerous driv-
ABS is functioning normally. ing techniques.
In an emergency, apply full force on the • Drive carefully.
brake and clutch pedal simultaneously. • Slow down when cornering.
The anti-lock brake system will be activated • Press brake pedal hard and hold.
immediately, thus allowing you to retain full
steering control of your vehicle.
We recommend that you familiarize yourself
with this braking technique. However, avoid
taking unnecessary risks.

New Rexton02_EN_LHD_서유럽지역.P65 22 2004-06-11, ¿ÀÀü 9:19


STARTING AND OPERATING 2–23

PARKING BRAKE
WARNING When Parking Your Vehicle
Brake system and ABS warning light 1. Hold the brake pedal down and firmly
illuminating at the same time indi- apply the parking brake.
cates a failure in the base brake sys- 2. Manual transmission models:
tem due to malfunction of ABS. When parking on level ground, place the
• Stop the vehicle and consult your gearshift lever in the “NEUTRAL”
Ssangyong Dealer. position.
• Have the system checked and re- When parking on a downhill gradient,
paired before continuing your place the gearshift lever in the “RE-
journey. VERSE” position.
The parking brake acts on the rear wheels. When parking on an uphill gradient,
It engages automatically when applied. The place the gearshift lever in the “1st”
parking brake lever is located between the position.
front seats. Automatic transmission models:
To apply the parking brake, depress the Move the selector lever to the “P” (PARK)
brake pedal and pull the lever up fully. position.
To release, depress the brake pedal, pull the 3. Close all windows and sun roof*.
lever up slightly and push the button in the 4. Turn the ignition key to the “LOCK” posi-
tip of the lever. Then lower the lever while tion and remove the key.
holding the button in. 5. Lock all doors and tailgate.
Ensure the parking brake is fully released 6. Be sure the vehicle is not moving.
before driving off.
See your Ssangyong Dealer if adjustment of
the parking brake is required.

New Rexton02_EN_LHD_서유럽지역.P65 23 2004-06-11, ¿ÀÀü 9:19


2–24 STARTING AND OPERATING

Parking brake warning light and buzzer CAUTION CAUTION


If the vehicle is driven for over 2 seconds Things that can burn could touch hot Under cold weather conditions, the
(over 10 km/h) while the parking brake is exhaust parts under your vehicle and parking brake can freeze in the en-
applied, the parking brake warning light ignite. gaged position.
comes on and warning buzzer sounds. Do not park or operate vehicle over This is most likely to happen if the
If it occurs, immediately stop the vehicle and combustible materials. brakes are wet.
release the parking brake. If there is a risk that the parking
brake may freeze after driving
CAUTION
through water deep enough to wet
The vehicle can move when parked. brake components or having the ve-
• Always apply parking brake fully. hicle washed;
• Park on firm, level ground. • Apply the parking brake only tem-
• When hill parking, do not leave porarily while you put the gear se-
front wheels in straight ahead ma- lector lever in “P” (automatic
terials. transmission) or in first or reverse
gear (manual transmission), and
CAUTION • Block the rear wheels.
• Then release the parking brake.
Driving with parking brake applied
could damage rear brake system.
• Before driving, fully release park-
ing brake.
• Check brake system warning light
off.

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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–25

PARKING AID SYSTEM*


• Each end side sensor and two center Tips on Parking Aid System
portion sensors will activate the alarm The alarm will not work or improperly work
when the distance between your vehicle under following cases:
and the obstacle is around 120~80cm
and 100~80cm respectively.
A. Certain obstacles that sensors can
: Intermittent alarm
not detect
Beep 1. Wires, ropes, chains.
“ON” 2. Cotton, sponge, clothes, snow that ab-
Beep sorb ultrasonic waves.
“OFF” 3. Obstacles lower than the bumper.
The parking aid system will be activated
when the automatic transmission selector • When the distance is between 80~50cm B. The sensors can not detect
lever is shifted into “R” position and the re- : Regular alarming 1. When they are frozen.
verse lamps are turned on when ignition 2. When they are blocked by snow or mud.
Beep 3. When they are receiving other ultrasonic
switch is in ON or engine is running. At this “ON”
time, you can figure out the distance be- signals (metal sounds and air-braking
Beep
tween your vehicle and obstacles with the “OFF”
noises from heavy commercial vehicles).
alarming sound. 4. When a high-power radio is turned on.

• When the distance is between 50cm


: Alarm stays on

Beep
“ON”
Beep
“OFF”

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2–26 STARTING AND OPERATING

C. Narrowed sensing scopes CAUTION


1. When the sensing scope is narrowed
• The parking aid system is a park-
due to partially blocked by snow or mud
ing aid system. You should con-
on the surface of the sensors (it will
tinue to utilize the mirrors or turn-
work again after cleaning).
2. When the ambient temperature is too
ing your head. Normal precau-
tions when reversing should be
high (approx. over 80°C).
maintained.
3. When the ambient temperature is too low
• Do not press or shock the sensors
(approx. lower than -30°C).
by hitting or high-pressure water
gun while washing, or the sensors
D. Not defective but improperly work-
will be damaged.
ing NOTE
• When the parking aid system is not
1. When driving on the rough roads, gravel • In the parking lot as shown above,
road, hill and grass.
activated but the alarm sounds for
3 seconds, check and repair your the upper portion of the vehicle
2. When the bumper height is changed due can be hit before the sensor opera-
vehicle at Ssangyong Dealer or
to the heavy load. tion, so check with outside rear-
3. When the sensing portion is frozen.
Ssangyong Auyhorized Service
operation. view mirrors or by turning your
4. When the sensing portion is covered by head during parking.
However, do not confuse with the
rain, water drops, snow or mud. • Please note the ‘Tips on parking
5. When receiving other ultrasonic signals
sounds that continue when the ob-
stacles are within 50cm. aid system’.
(metal sound or air braking noises from • The parking aid system will oper-
heavy commercial vehicles). ate correctly flat vertical surfaces.
6. When the sensor is hindered by improp-
erly fitted accessories.
7. When a high-power radio is turned on.

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STARTING AND OPERATING 2–27

SUGGESTIONS FOR MORE ENGINE EXHAUST GAS


ECONOMICAL OPERATION CAUTION (CARBON MONOXIDE)
Your car’s fuel economy is mainly dependent • Do not carry unnecessary weight in the • Avoid inhaling engine exhaust gases.
on your style of driving. vehicle. Engine exhaust gases contains carbon
How you drive, where you drive, and when • Do not rest your foot on the brake pedal monoxide, which has no color or odor.
you drive has an effect on how many kilo- while driving. This can cause needless Carbon monoxide is a dangerous gas.
meters you can get from a liter of fuel. wear, possible damage to the brakes • It can cause unconsciousness and can
To obtain maximum fuel economy from your and poor fuel economy. be lethal if inhaled.
car: • Always ensure your vehicle is maintained • If at any time you suspect that exhaust
• Start gradually and accelerate gently. to the manufacturer’s specification. gases are entering the vehicle, have the
• Avoid excessive and unnecessary vehicle inspected and repaired immedi-
idling. ately by a Ssangyong Dealer or
• Keep your engine properly tuned. Ssangyong Authorized Service
• Do not race the engine. Operation. If it is necessary to drive
• Use the air conditioning only when nec- under such conditions, do so only with
essary. all windows fully open.
• Slow down when driving on rough • To protect against exhaust gases enter-
roads. ing the vehicle, the exhaust system and
• Always keep your tyres inflated to the body should be inspected:
recommended pressure for longer tyre - each time the vehicle is raised for an
life and optimum fuel economy. oil change.
• Keep your distance from other vehicles - whenever a change is noticed in the
to avoid sudden stops. This will reduce sound of the exhaust system.
wear on brake linings and improve - whenever the exhaust system, under
economy as extra fuel is required to body or rear of the vehicle is damaged
accelerate back up to driving speed. or becomes corroded.

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2–28 STARTING AND OPERATING

HAZARDOUS DRIVING
• Do not operate the engine in confined ar- When hazardous driving is encountered
eas such as garages or other closed because of water, snow, ice, mud, sand or
areas any more than needed to move similar hazard, follow these suggestions.
the vehicle in or out of the area. • Drive cautiously and allow extra dis-
• When the vehicle is stopped in an un- tance for braking.
confined area for more than a short time • Avoid sudden movements in braking or
with the engine running, place the air steering.
intake lever to the fresh air mode to • When braking depress the brake pedal
draw the outside air into the vehicle and with a light up-and-down motion until the
set the fan switch to high speed. vehicle is stopped.
• Never sit (or leave the children) in a • If stalled in snow, mud or sand, use 2nd
parked or stopped vehicle for any ex- gear for manual transmission or “WIN-
tended period of time with the engine TER” mode for automatic transmission
running. and accelerate slowly. Accelerate
• Avoid driving with tailgate open, as ex- slowly to avoid spinning.
haust gases could enter the vehicle. If • Use sand, rock salt, tyre chains, or
you must drive with the tailgate open, other nonslip material under the rear
close all windows, place the air intake wheels to provide traction when stalled
lever to the fresh air mode to draw the in ice snow or mud.
outside air into the vehicle, and set the
fan switch to high speed.

New Rexton02_EN_LHD_서유럽지역.P65 28 2004-06-11, ¿ÀÀü 9:19

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