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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Verb To Be........................................................................................................................................................3
Possessive ’s.....................................................................................................................................................6
Have got...........................................................................................................................................................8
There is, there are..........................................................................................................................................11
Adverbs of frequency.....................................................................................................................................13
Adverbs of manner........................................................................................................................................17
Present simple...............................................................................................................................................19
Present continuous........................................................................................................................................27
Present continuous and present simple.........................................................................................................33
Verb + -ing......................................................................................................................................................37
Past simple.....................................................................................................................................................39
Adjectives.......................................................................................................................................................47
Adjectives: personality...................................................................................................................................49
Past continuous..............................................................................................................................................50
Ability: can and could....................................................................................................................................54
Questions words............................................................................................................................................55
Comparative and superlative adjectives.......................................................................................................57
Will and won’t................................................................................................................................................59
Be going to.....................................................................................................................................................60
Will and be going to.......................................................................................................................................62
Present continuous for future arrangements................................................................................................63
First conditional.............................................................................................................................................64
Subject pronouns and possessive adjectives.................................................................................................65
Prepositions: about, of, by.............................................................................................................................69
Verb + preposition: movement......................................................................................................................71
Like + noun, like + -ing...................................................................................................................................72
Any and some................................................................................................................................................73
Countable and uncountable..........................................................................................................................75
Should or shouldn’t........................................................................................................................................76
Making Suggestions.......................................................................................................................................78
Have To / Has To............................................................................................................................................79
Family.............................................................................................................................................................81
Verbs: life events............................................................................................................................................82

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
Routines........................................................................................................................................................83
Verbs: time and money..................................................................................................................................84
Time and numbers.........................................................................................................................................85

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Verb To Be

Complete the sentences with the affirmative () or negative () form of be.

a. He’s from England. ()


b. My best friends ______________ in my class. ()
c. It ______________ very hot today. ()
d. I ______________ very good at English. ()
e. We ______________ from Ireland. ()
f. You ______________ in my seat. ()
g. She ______________ thirteen. ()

Complete the questions with the correct form of be.

a. Where are you from?


b. How ______________ your friends?
c. Who ______________ your best friend?
d. Where ______________ her parents?
e. How old ______________ your sister?
f. What time ______________ the next class?
g. What ______________ your cousins’ names?

Complete the table with the correct form of am, is and are.

Affirmative Negative
(1) (4)
I am ________________
(2) (5)
She / He / It ________________ ________________
(3) (6)
You / We / They ________________ ________________

Complete the sentences. Use the affirmative () or negative () form of am, is and are.

a. We are brothers. ()


b. Lucía _________________ here. ()
c. They _________________ my dogs. ()
d. Sergio _________________ my dad. ()

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
e. I ____________________ twelve years old. ()
f. You __________________ in the classroom. ()
g. The school’s name ________________ Pannal Road School. ()
h. I __________________ Remi’s sister. ()
i. The DVDs _________________ in the classroom. ()

Complete the questions with the verb to be and short answers.

a. Is Sara a student?
Yes, she is.
b. __________________ the car red?
No, it __________________.
c. __________________ you and Lola sisters?
Yes, we ________________.
d. __________________ I in the classroom?
No, you ________________.
e. __________________ they happy?
No, they _______________.
f. __________________ Jordi your friend?
Yes, he ________________.
g. __________________ you thirteen?
Yes, I ________________.
h. __________________ your mother here?
No, she ______________.
i. __________________ you in class 2C?
No, I ________________.

Look at the table. Then complete the sentences with the correct form of be.

you a student - popular


Dafne a teacher – from Mahon
Ema’s friends nice – fifteen years old
I in class 2D – Spanish
Angelo and you friends – twelve years old

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your book interesting - new


a. Á ngelo and you are friends.
b. You ____________________________________ unpopular.
c. Your book ______________________________ old.
d. Emma’s friends _________________________ fifteen years old.
e. I _____________________________ English.
f. Dafne _____________________________ a teacher.
g. Á ngelo and you _______________________ fifteen years old.
h. I ___________________________ in class 2D.

Look at the table in the previous exercise again. Then write questions and short
answers.

a. Dafne / a student?
Is Dafne a student?
No, she isn’t.
b. your book / interesting?
_____________________________________________________________________________________?
______________________________________.
c. Ema’s friends / horrible?
_____________________________________________________________________________________?
______________________________________.
d. Dafne / from Mahon?
_____________________________________________________________________________________?
_____________________________________.
e. you / a teacher?
_____________________________________________________________________________________?
______________________________________.
f. I / in class 2D?
_____________________________________________________________________________________?
______________________________________.
g. you / popular?
_____________________________________________________________________________________?
_______________________________________.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Possessive ’s
Tick () the correct phrases.

a. my father’s brother ⎕

b. my mothers’ aunt ⎕
c. my sister’s books ⎕
d. those boys’ bikes ⎕
e. Karens’ friends ⎕
f. Jim and Sylvana’s baby ⎕
Write sentences with the words. Use the possessive ’s or s’.

a. The teacher – house


The teacher’s house is white.
b. César – favourite colour
_________________________________________________________ is red.
c. The boys – pens
_________________________________________________________ are blue.
d. Mr White – dogs
________________________________________________________ are brown.
e. The girls – bikes
________________________________________________________ are pink.
f. The students – bags
________________________________________________________ are green.

Write sentences. Use the possessive ’s or s’ and the words in the box.

next to my room black Mr Smith


very expensive on Green Street pink

a) Enrique / cat
Enrique’s cat is black.
b) My dad / laptop
_______________________________________________________________________________________
c) My sisters / room
_______________________________________________________________________________________

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d) The students / teacher
______________________________________________________________________________________
d) Eva / T-shirt
______________________________________________________________________________________
e) The boys / house
______________________________________________________________________________________

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Have got

Circle the correct words.

a. He ’s got / ’ve got black hair.


b. I ’s got / ’ve got a bike.
c. He hasn’t got / haven’t got any cousins.
d. Has / Have they got a cat?
e. They hasn’t got / haven’t got a maths lesson at two o’clock.
f. She ’s got / ’ve got a laptop.

Look at the table and complete the sentences. Use the correct form of have got.

a CD a book
a pet
player about art
Sam   
Sally and Peter   

a. Sam hasn’t got a pet.


b. Sam ________________________________________ a CD player.
c. Sam __________________________________ a book about art.
d. Sally and Peter _____________________________ a pet.
e. Sally and Peter ___________________________ a CD player.
f. Sally and Peter ______________________________ a book about art.

Write questions and short answers. Use the correct form of have got.

a. she / a bike?
Has she got a bike?
Yes, She has.
b. your friends / a DVD player?
___________________________________________________________________________________ ?
Yes, ____________________________________.
c. we / computer?
____________________________________________________________________________________ ?

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No, ____________________________________.
d. he / a dog?
____________________________________________________________________________________ ?
No, ____________________________________.

Read the interview with a pop star, Jon Rich. Then complete the questions and write
short answers with the correct form of have got.

Q Where do you live?


A I’m from Liverpool, but I live in a big house in New York. It’s nice, but it hasn’t got a
garden.
Q Who lives in your house?
A Me, my parents and their dog.
Q What are your hobbies?
A Music, singing and dancing.
Q Who is your favourite actor or actress?
A I haven’t got a favourite actor, but my favourite actress is Penélope Cruz.
Q Do you prefer watching TV or meeting friends?
A Meeting friends! My friends are called Rob and Asha. We are all really into music.
Rob’s sister is the drummer in my group!

a. Jon / a big house / ?


Has Jon got a big house?
Yes, he has.
b. his house / a garden / ?
_______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
c. his parents / a cat / ?
_______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
d. he / hobbies / ?
_______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
e. he / a favourite actor / ?
_______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
f. Rob and Asha / an interest / ?
_______________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________

Correct the sentences. There are two mistakes in each sentence.

a. He have got a photo about a pop star. 


He has got a photo of a pop star.
b. What many films by animals has he got? 
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
c. They hasn’t got posters by the team. 
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
d. Is where the new CD for Beyoncé? 
_____________________________________________________________________________________________

Complete the sentences with the correct form of have got.

a. I’ve got a new green bike.


b. My friends ____________________________ (  ) pets at home.
c. We ___________________ a new English teacher.
d. My dad _____________________ (  ) a car. He ___________________ a bike.
e. _____________ you _______________ a computer? Yes, I __________________

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There is, there are

Complete the questions and short answers with the correct form of there is or there are.

a. Are there any shops? Yes, there are.


b. __________________ any beaches? No, __________________.
c. __________________ a computer? Yes, __________________.
d. __________________ any sweets? No, __________________.
e. __________________ any DVDs? Yes, __________________.
f. __________________ an internet café? No, __________________.

Complete the questions and short answers. Use the correct form of Is there ..? or Are
there …?

a. Are there any shops near here?


Yes, there are.
b. ________________________ a park in this city?
No, ________________________.
c. ________________________ a library in your town?
Yes, ________________________.
d. _______________________ any museums near here?
No, _______________________.
e. _______________________ any flats near your school?
Yes, _______________________.
f. _______________________ a shop next to the station?
No, _______________________.
g. __________________________ any offices in this building?
Yes, ______________________.
h. _________________________ any students in the library?
No, ______________________.

Complete the sentences with Is there or Are there. Then write the answers.

a. Are there any shelves in the classroom?


(  ) Yes, there are

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b. _________________________________ a green pencil on the floor?
(  ) ___________________________________________________________________________________
c. ______________________________ any maps on the wall?
(  ) __________________________________________________________________________________
d. _________________________________ any cinemas in your town?
(  ) __________________________________________________________________________________

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Adverbs of frequency

Number the adverbs of frequency in order.

occasionally 5 often
hardly ever always 1

not often never


sometimes usually

Cross out the bold word that is wrong.

a. I sometimes listen sometimes to reggae.


b. We often play often volleyball in the summer.
c. They never are never late for class.
d. She’s usually got usually make-up in her bag.
e. He doesn’t often watch often TV.
f. He always is always at the sports centre.
a. They usually celebrate usually Diwali.
g. He never is never horrible.
h. We often go to Paris often at the weekend.
i. He often doesn’t often go there.
j. You always are always early.
k. We sometimes have sometimes breakfast at the café.

Tick () the correct sentence in each pair.

a. 1) We usually play football on Mondays. 



2) We play football on Mondays usually. 
b. 1) This shop never is open. 
2) This shop is never open. 
c. 1) I sometimes make dinner for the family. 
2) I make sometimes dinner for the family. 
d. 1) He doesn’t often get up early. 
2) He not often get up early. 
e. 1) We always are happy on Saturdays. 
2) We are always happy on Saturdays. 

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f. 1) How often do you play football? 
2) How do you often play football? 

Rewrite the second sentence with one of the adverbs.

a. She is very nice. She helps her friends. (sometimes / always)


She always helps her friends.
b. My favourite hobby is music. I listen to music after school. (usually / not often)
___________________________________________________________________________________
c. She is a very interesting teacher. Her classes are boring! (always / never)
___________________________________________________________________________________
d. I like films, but watching films isn’t my favourite interest. I watch films at the weekend.
(sometimes / usually)
___________________________________________________________________________________
e. I don’t like winter. I am sad in January. (never / often)
___________________________________________________________________________________

Rewrite the sentences with the adverbs of frequency.

a. He doesn’t celebrate his birthday. (usually)


He usually doesn’t celebrate his birthday.

b. We don’t meet our friends after school. (always)


________________________________________________________________________________________________

c. I watch TV at the weekend. (not often)


________________________________________________________________________________________________

d. That café is closed on Sundays. (sometimes)


_______________________________________________________________________________________________

e. They watch horror films. (never)


________________________________________________________________________________________________

f. You aren’t late for class. (usually)


________________________________________________________________________________________________

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Complete the second sentences with the correct word.

a. I go swimming once every two or three years.


I hardly ever go swimming. (hardly ever / often)
b. Zac walks home from school four days a week.
Zac __________________ walks home. (never / usually)
c. We don’t play basketball.
We __________________ play basketball. (often / never)
d. Mum and Dad don’t eat in restaurants a lot.
Mum and Dad _____________________ eat in restaurants. (often / don’t often)
e. They go to the cinema once or twice a month.
They _________________________ go to the cinema. (always / sometimes)
f. I only have a few arguments with my parents.
g. I________________________ argue with my parents. (occasionally / usually)

Order the words to make sentences.

a) unfriendly / sometimes / people / are


People are sometimes unfriendly.

b) never / on the bus / do / I / my homework


_________________________________________________________________

c) nervous / before / always / Isabel / an exam / is


_________________________________________________________________

d) goes / hardly ever / James / swimming


_________________________________________________________________

e) confident people / often / nervous / are / not


_________________________________________________________________

Rewrite the sentences with the adverb of frequency in brackets in the correct place.

a. I’m late for school (always)


I’m always late for school.

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b. We play badminton (never)
____________________________________________________________________________________
c. My dad doesn’t go running (often)
___________________________________________________________________________________
d. My friends and I go cycling (sometimes)
___________________________________________________________________________________
e. We aren’t bored in our sports lesson (usually)
___________________________________________________________________________________
f. Are you tired in the morning? (often)
___________________________________________________________________________________

Put the words in order to make questions. Then write true answers for you.

a. play / you / tennis / how / often/ do ?


How often do you play tennis?
____________________________________________________________________________________
b. you and your friends / go / often / sailing / do ?
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
c. you / sometimes / bored / are / at home ?
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
d. dinner / how often / cook / you / do ?
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
e. your best friend / how often / watch / does / TV ?
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
f. sometimes / do / you / go / alone / running ?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________

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Adverbs of manner
Write the adverbs of manner.

slow slowly quiet __________________

bad _________________ heavy __________________

careful _________________ wonderful __________________

angry _________________ good __________________

fast _________________ happy __________________

hard _________________ noisy __________________

Complete the sentences with the adverb form of the adjectives of the box.

bad careful good hard loud quick

a. I can’t hear you. The band is playing very loudly.


b. If you want to pass the exam, you have to study __________________
c. My brother won the race because he ran very ___________________
d. Please don’t ask me to draw a picture. I draw ___________________
e. Listen ____________________! I’m going to repeat these instructions.
f. Let’s have dinner at your house. Your dad really cooks really __________________

Complete the questions with the adverb form of the adjectives in brackets. Then write
true answers for you.

a. Which famous musicians sing beautifully (beautiful)?


I think Rihanna sings beautifully.

b. How many languages can you speak _______________ (good)?


________________________________________________________________________________________
c. How often do you do your homework __________________ (slow) and ________________
(careful)?
______________________________________________________________________________________
d. Do you eat ____________________ (quick)?
________________________________________________________________________________________

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e. How far is your school from your house? Can you work there _________________ (easy)?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
f. Do you play in a sports team? Does it play _________________ (bad) or _____________ (good)?
_________________________________________________________________________________________

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Present simple

Choose the correct words.

a. I speak / speaks Spanish and English.


b. Jack finish / finishes school at four o’clock.
c. Grace don’t / doesn’t like hot weather.
d. Gillian and Chris work / works in a hospital.
e. Ann doesn’t use / uses a computer at home.
f. Tom always lose / loses his keys.
g. They don’t / doesn’t study French at school.
h. I go / watch to this school.
i. I don’t understand / ask this word.
j. We read / write books in English.
l. She uses / revises for her exams.
m. I do / memorize all the grammar rules.
n. You practise / understand English with friends.
o. They listen / watch to English music.
p. He asks / uses questions in class.
q. We check / do words in a dictionary.

Complete the questions with the words in the box and do or does.

How often What What time


When Where Why

a. What time do you have lunch? At one o’clock.


b. _______________ _______________ the boys play football? In the park.
c. _______________ _______________ _______________ she go to the cinema? Every Saturday.
d. _____________ _______________ Tom play in the orchestra? The violin.
e. _______________ _______________ they go to Italy every year? Because their grandmother lives
in Milan.
f. _______________ _______________ Cara do her homework? In the evening.

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Write the third person singular (he/she/it) form of the verbs.

a. like likes

b. know _________________

c. study _________________

d. speak _________________

e. live _________________

f. teach _________________

g. go _________________

Tick () the correct sentences.

a. I go to this school. 

b. He have lunch. 
c. We like tennis. 
d. They meets friends. 
e. She speaks English. 
f. You lives here. 
g. He read comics. 

Complete the sentences with don’t or doesn’t.

a. He doesn’t play cricket.


b. You ___________________ speak good English.
c. Sara __________________ study art at school.
d. We ___________________ teach music.
e. Tom __________________ live in Madrid.
f. I _____________________ know that girl.
g. The dog __________________ like cats!

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Write sentences. Match 1-6 with a–f and use the correct form of the verbs in the box.

ask do play read speak watch

a. People in the UK a) her homework every day.


b. My favourite group b) films.
c. At the library, I c) English.
d. At the cinema, he d) books.
e. The teacher e) reggae music.
f. The good student f) the students questions.

a. People in the UK speak English.


b. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
c. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
d. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
e. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
f. ___________________________________________________________________________________________

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in the box.

not live not know not read not watch


play study teach

a. My favourite interest is sport. I play football and handball.


b. My dad _______________________ TV programmes.
c. Our house is near a bus station but we __________________________ near a train station.
d. She _________________________ English and French at school.
e. They like books but they ____________________________ comics.
f. Mr Scott __________________________ our class at school.
g. I ____________________________ the answer to any of these questions.

Complete the questions with the correct word.

a. Do we walk to school? (he / we)


b. Does ________________ study art? (she / they)
c. Do ________________ live in this city? (he / you)
d. Does ________________ like reggae? (you / he)
e. Does ________________ play football? (your brother / your brothers)
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f. Do ________________ speak in class? (the student / the students)

Write present simple sentences about María and her brothers’ timetables.

Maria Maria’s brothers


9.00 Practise English Study Spanish
15.00 Study in the library Play football
19.30 Go to a language school Do their homework

a. In the morning María practises English.


Her brothers study Spanish.
b. In the afternoon ________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
c. In the evening ________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________

Write negative present simple sentences about the things María and her brothers don’t
do on holiday. Use the words in the box.

TV any homework English books


a lot of emails on the internet to school

a. María (write) doesn’t write a lot of emails.


b. María (do) ____________________________________________________________________________ .
c. María (go) ____________________________________________________________________________ .
d. Her brothers (read) _________________________________________________________________ .
e. Her brothers (chat) _________________________________________________________________ .
f. Her brothers (watch) _______________________________________________________________ .

Read the information about the pop group The Noise. Then complete the interview with
Asha. Write present simple questions using the words. Then write short answers.

There are three people in The Noise: Asha, Mark and Ela. Asha is into sport, especially football,
but Mark and Ela never play sport. Mark and Ela prefers shopping, but Asha hates it! Mark and
Ela are very good at languages, and they speak English, Spanish and Italian. Asha only knows
English.

a. Interviewer: Do you play football? (you / football)


Asha: Yes, I do.

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b. Interviewer: _________________________________________________________________________ ?
(Ela / handball)
Asha: ______________________________________________ .
c. Interviewer: _________________________________________________________________________ ?
(Mark / shopping)
Asha: ______________________________________________ .
d. Interviewer: _________________________________________________________________________ ?
(Mark and Ela / three languages)
Asha: ______________________________________________ .
e. Interviewer: _________________________________________________________________________ ?
(you / Spanish)
Asha: ______________________________________________ .

Order the words to make sentences. Use the adverbs of degree (never, often, sometimes,
usually and always) and the present simple form of the verbs.

1.  sometimes / be / funny / this programme


This programme is sometimes funny.
2.  always / beautiful / look / Jessica
_________________________________________________________________________________
3.  not eat / I / late / usually
________________________________________________________________________________
4.  a lot / usually / James / eat
________________________________________________________________________________
e.  occasionally / Vicky / sad / feel / can
_________________________________________________________________________________
f.  hardly ever / talkative / they / be
_________________________________________________________________________________

Write questions. Order the words and use the present simple form of the verbs.

a. go / you / after school? / Where


Where do you go after school?
b. watch? / TV programmes / Which / she
______________________________________________________________________________ ?

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c. eat / your parents / What / for breakfast?
______________________________________________________________________________ ?
d. play / Where / the team / football?
______________________________________________________________________________ ?
e. revise / they / How / for exams?
______________________________________________________________________________ ?
f. meet / Who / your brother / in town?
______________________________________________________________________________ ?
g. go / he / to school? / What time
______________________________________________________________________________ ?

Look at the table. Then complete the questions and short answers.

I go to this school. ()


a) You listen to music. ()
b) Marco like cycling. ()
c) Ana play football. ()
d) We read comics. ()
e) Your sisters live here. ()
f) Your brother do his homework. ()

a. Do I go to this school?
Yes, you do.
b. _______________ you ______________________________________________________ ?
_____________, I _________________________.
c. ________________Marco ___________________________________________________ ?
_____________, he _______________________.
d. ________________ Ana _____________________________________________________ ?
______________, she _____________________.
e. ________________ we ______________________________________________________ ?
_______________, you ____________________.
f. _______________ your sisters _____________________________________________ ?
_______________, they ____________________.
g. _______________ your brother ____________________________________________ ?
________________, he ____________________.

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Complete the questions with do or does.

a. How do you travel to school?


b. What _____________ people celebrate on 25th December?
c. When _______________ the film start?
d. Which pop groups _____________ you like?
e. Where ______________ she go at the weekends?
f. What ______________ they eat for breakfast?

Match 1–7 with a–g. Then write do or does to complete the questions.

1. When do 
c

2. Where __________ 
3. What __________ 
4. Which festivals __________ 
5. Who __________ 
6. How __________ 
7. What time __________ 

a. you practise English with? My friends.


b. she like? Christmas and Easter.
c. people celebrate Christmas? 25th December.
d. the party start? Eight o’clock.
e. he usually do after school? Play football.
f. the parade start? In the city centre.
g. they travel on holiday? By train.

Order the words to make questions. Omit one of the words in each question.

a. Which / books / do / like? / you / does


Which books do you like?
b. do / you / who / get up? / What time
___________________________________________________________________________________
c. Where / do / live? / he / does
__________________________________________________________________________________

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d. go on holiday? / she / When / does / time
__________________________________________________________________________________
e. do / Carla / eat / does / for lunch? / What
__________________________________________________________________________________
f. meet after school? / Who / do / What / they
__________________________________________________________________________________

Look at the key. Then answer the questions. Use it or them.

☺☺ love ☺ like not mind


not like hate

a. Does your teacher like sweets?


No, she doesn’t like them.
b. Do you like holidays? 
Yes, ______________________________________________________________________________ .
c. Do they like cheese?
No, _______________________________________________________________________________ .

d. Does she like dancing?


She ______________________________________________________________________________ .
e. Does he like snakes?
No, ______________________________________________________________________________ .
f. Do you like getting up early?
No, I _____________________________________________________________________________ .

Complete the sentences with the present simple form of the verbs in the box

play watch not go


study not play go

a. I play basketball in a team.


b. My teacher ___________________ sailing when the weather is bad.
c. My brother _____________________ TV after dinner every day.
d. ___________mum _______________ running before work?
e. My friends and I ________________ rugby at the weekend. We prefer football.
f. My best friend always _________________ hard before and exam.

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Present continuous

Choose the correct -ing forms.

a. sitting / siting
b. eating / eatting f. chating / chatting
c. carrieing / carrying g. travelling / traveling
d. looking / lookking h. running / runing
e. giveing / giving i. useing / using

Complete the sentences with the affirmative or negative present continuous form of the
verbs in the box.

not clean make not watch read


not study walk write

a. She is walking to school today.


b. I _____________________ an email to my friend.
c. She _____________________ for the exam.
d. We _____________________ a pizza for the party.
e. He _____________________ a magazine in his bedroom.
f. They _____________________ a film on TV.
g. He _____________________ the floor.

Order the words to make questions.

1. you / cinema / are / to the / going / ?


Are you going to the cinema?
2. watching / they / TV / are / ?
____________________________________________________________
3. Antonio / is / why / running / ?
____________________________________________________________
4. is / computer / using / the / Luke / ?
____________________________________________________________
5. for dinner / Mum / what / making / is / ?
____________________________________________________________
6. are / about / talking / they / who / ?
____________________________________________________________

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
Complete the table with the pronouns in the box.

he / she / it (x2) I (x2) you / we / they (x2)

I am
a. __________________ is
b. __________________ aren’t
walking
c. __________________ isn’t
d. __________________ am not
e. __________________ ‘re

Complete the sentences with the verbs in the box.

aren’t reading isn’t studying ’m not doing


’s walking ’re watching

a. He’s walking to school.


b. She ____________________________________ French.
c. We ____________________________________ a film on TV.
d. You ____________________________________ a book.
e. I _______________________________________ my homework.

Write affirmative () and negative () present continuous sentences.

a. she / watch / TV
() She’s watching TV.
() She isn’t watching TV.
b. they / swim
() ___________________________________________________________________
() ___________________________________________________________________
c. I / have / lunch
() ___________________________________________________________________
() ___________________________________________________________________
d. we / get / up / early
() ___________________________________________________________________
() ___________________________________________________________________
e. the dog / run / in the park
() ___________________________________________________________________
() ___________________________________________________________________

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
f. I / revise / English
() __________________________________________________________________
() __________________________________________________________________
g. Jaime / exercise / at the moment
() __________________________________________________________________
() __________________________________________________________________

Complete the sentences with the present continuous form of the verbs.

a. What are you doing (you / do)?


b. I _______________________________ (listen) to some music.
c. Jack _________________________________ (not watch) TV.
d. ______________________________________ (they / have) dinner?
e. We _______________________________ (study) for an exam.
f. Where _______________________________ (they / go)?

Complete the sentences with the present continuous form of the verbs in the box.

not cook do eat not listen


not play study talk text wait

a. They aren’t playing tennis. They are studying in the library.


b. What _________________ you __________________ here? _________________ you _________________ for
someone?
c. We _____________________ dinner at home this evening. We _______________________ in a
restaurant.
d. The teacher __________________________ but James __________________________. He
_________________________ a friend on his mobile.

Write present continuous questions for the answers.

a. What are you reading?


I’m reading a magazine.
b. _______________________________________________________________?
No, he isn’t because he hasn’t got any homework today.
c. _______________________________________________________________?
They’re talking to the teacher.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
d. _______________________________________________________________?
She’s crying because she failed the maths exam.

Complete the questions with the words in the box.

Am Are Is
What are Where are Who is

a. What are you doing? I’m reading a book.


b. __________________ I speaking good English? Yes, you are.
c. __________________ he studying? Yes, he is.
d. __________________ they going? They’re going to school.
e. __________________ they sleeping? No, they aren’t.
f. __________________ she helping? She’s helping her brother.

Correct the mistakes. One question is correct.

a. Your brothers are sleeping?


Are your brothers sleeping?
b. Why am I helping her?
__________________________________________________________________________________
c. What is they hunting?
__________________________________________________________________________________
d. Where he is hiding?
__________________________________________________________________________________
e. Who are she looking for?
__________________________________________________________________________________

Write questions for the answers. Use the present continuous.

a. (I / watch TV) Am I watching TV?


No, you aren’t.
b. (swim) ____________________________________________________________________________ ?
Yes, they are.
c. (what / study) ____________________________________________________________________ ?
She’s studying French.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
d. (run) _______________________________________________________________________________ ?
No, he isn’t.
e. (where / you go) __________________________________________________________________ ?
I’m going to school.
f. (why / run) ________________________________________________________________________ ?
Because he’s late for school.

Write present continuous questions for the answers. Use a question word where
necessary.

a. Why are you running?


I’m running because I’m late!
b. _____________________________________________________________________________________ ?
No, I’m not studying tonight.
c. ______________________________________________________________________________________ ?
He’s going to Germany on holiday.
d. ______________________________________________________________________________________ ?
No, the sharks aren’t hunting the seals.
e. _______________________________________________________________________________________ ?
Yes, you’re swimming fast.
f. _______________________________________________________________________________________ ?
I’m reading a book about crocodiles.

Write complete sentences in the present continuous.

a. My brother / make chocolate sauce at the moment


My brother is making a chocolate sauce at the moment.
b. We / serve dinner now.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
c. I / not swim today.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
d. What / you make?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
e. My friends / not cycling at the moment.
_____________________________________________________________________________________

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
f. Your best friend / sit next to you?
____________________________________________________________________________________

Circle the correct words to complete the sentences.

a. We never eat / ‘re never eating curry and rice.


b. I go / ‘m going swimming after school every day.
c. Shhh! The baby sleeps / ‘s sleeping at the moment.
d. What do you usually have / are you usually having for breakfast?
e. What do you watch / are you watching on TV now?
f. My mum doesn’t work / isn’t working today. She’s on holiday.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Present continuous and present simple


Complete the sentences with now or every day.

a. He works here every day.


b. I watch TV __________________.
c. They aren’t studying __________________.
d. He walks his dog __________________.
e. We’re having lunch __________________.
f. He’s sleeping __________________.
g. I get up early __________________.

Match 1-6 with a–f to make sentences.

a. I never a) doing our homework.


b. At the moment, he b) a student at this school.
c. He isn’t c) go to bed before 10.30.
d. We are d) aren’t studying English.
e. Now, they e) is having breakfast.
f. She always f) walks to school.

Twelve o’clock at the zoo is a busy time! Complete the text. Use the affirmative or
negative present continuous form of the verbs in the box.

climb not eat not fly have


run sleep swim look

At twelve o’clock, many visitors (1) are looking at the animals in the zoo. The chameleons (2)
______________________________ the trees, and the wild horses (3) _____________________________ in the
park – they’re very fast! The polar bear (4) ___________________________________ in the pool. Many
animals (5) ______________________________ lunch, but the lions (6) ____________________________________
any food, because they always have a very big breakfast. Not all of the animals are moving. For
example, the Big Owl (7) ____________________________________ from tree to tree at the moment – it is
sitting with its eyes shut. It prefers hunting at night, so at twelve o’clock it (8) ___________________
_____________________________________.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
Complete the sentences with while or when

a. I was tidying my bedroom when you phoned me.


b. We found some money _________________ we were playing outside.
c. I wasn’t doing anything _______________ you phoned.
d. ________________ sent me a message, I was doing the exam.
e. My mum was swimming in the sea ________________ someone stole her purse.
f. ________________ my friends were snowboarding, they saw a famous musician.

Correct the mistakes. One sentence is correct.

a. I am usually getting up early.


I usually get up early.
b. They aren’t running now.
________________________________________________________________
c. He is studying every day.
________________________________________________________________
d. We don’t read at the moment.
________________________________________________________________
e. The seals are often eating fish.
________________________________________________________________
f. They make dinner now.
________________________________________________________________

Complete the text about Hasan’s morning. Use the present simple or present continuous
form of the verbs in the box.

eat not eat play (x2)


teach walk (x2) study

It’s 8.30! At the moment, Hasan (1) is walking to school. He always (2) _______________________ to
school. It’s 9.00! Hasan’s first lesson is maths. He (3) ___________________________ maths on
Mondays, Tuesdays and Fridays. Today, the teacher (4) _________________________ the students
about algebra.

It’s 11.00! It’s a PE lesson. In PE lessons, the students usually (5) ____________________________
football or handball, but at the moment they (6) ___________________________ tennis.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
It’s 12.30! Right now, Hasan (7) _______________________ a sandwich. He (8) _________________ a
sandwich every day. Sometimes he has a pizza or a salad.

Complete the sentences with the present simple or present continuous form of the verbs.

a. Jack often teases (tease) his little sister.


b. Look! The boys ______________________ (play) with the neighbour’s dog.
c. I don’t often ________________________ (complain) about things at school.
d. Please be quiet. Katy and I _______________________ (chat) on the phone.
e. James _______________________ (sulk) because I ate all the chocolate.
f. Bess never ____________________ (laugh) at any of my jokes.

Write sentences with the present simple or present continuous form.

a. Where’s Mum? she / make / dinner


She’s making dinner.
b. Paul is a teacher. there / be / 30 children in his class
_____________________________________________________________
c. I’m Scottish. I / not come / from England
_____________________________________________________________
d. You’re late! everyone / wait / for you
_____________________________________________________________
e. Jenny looks upset. she / cry / ?
_____________________________________________________________
f. My mum’s a nurse. what / your mum / do / ?
_____________________________________________________________
g. Callum hurt his leg yesterday. he / not play / football / today
____________________________________________________________

Choose the correct words a, b or c.

a. She never b her bed.


a. is making b. makes c. doesn’t make
b. I _________ a red T-shirt today.
a. wear b. ’m not wearing c. don’t wear

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
c. We _________ dinner now.
a. having b. have c. ’re having
d. Poppy and Flo _________ their grandmother every week.
a. visit b. is visiting c. are visiting
e. He usually _________ to the sports centre on Saturday mornings.
a. is going b. don’t go c. goes
f. Ruben _________ to school at the moment.
a. is cycling b. cycling c. cycles

Correct the mistakes. Two sentences are correct.

a. We don’t getting up early every day.


We don’t get up early every day.
b. I am never listening to her when she complains.
_________________________________________________________________
c. What are you thinking about Jen’s personality?
_________________________________________________________________
d. Who is sitting next to you today?
_________________________________________________________________
e. The boys tease Ben because he’s got a black eye.
_________________________________________________________________
f. She doesn’t like him because he’s arrogant.
_________________________________________________________________
g. I’m eating in a restaurant about three times a year.
_________________________________________________________________

Write present simple or present continuous questions for the answers.

a. you / look for / your mobile? Yes, I am.


Are you looking for your mobile?
b. they / play football? No, they don’t.
____________________________________________________________________________________ ?
c. he / run / in the race? No, he isn’t.
______________________________________________________________________________________?
d. help / her parents? No, she doesn’t.
______________________________________________________________________________________?
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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Verb + -ing

Complete the sentences with the -ing form of the verbs in the box.

buy listen to play read watch wear

a. They like playing basketball after school.


b. I don’t like comics. I prefer _______________ books.
c. She doesn’t mind _______________ things on the internet.
d. We love _______________ designer clothes.
e. He hates _______________ heavy metal music.
f. They like _______________ horror films.

Tick () the correct -ing forms.

1. making  c) runing 
2. swiming  d) having 
3. helping  e) changeing 

Complete the table with the -ing form of the verbs in the box.

change do get have run


swim walk write read

+ -ing e + -ing double final


consonant + -ing
doing

Write the –ing form of the verbs in the correct columns.

dance get up have make open


play shop sit swim watch

Write  Writing Run  Running Help  helping Listen  listening


dancing

Complete the sentences with –ing form of the verb in brackets.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
a. My sister really loves playing (play) the guitar.
b. My grandparents like _____________________ (live) in a big city.
c. My dad loves ______________________ (drive).
d. I quite live ______________________ (go) snowboarding with my family.
e. My friends and I hate ______________________ (wear) a school uniform.
f. We don’t like ___________________________ (get up) early.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Past simple

Write the letters in the correct order to make the past simple forms.

a. buy bought (btoghu)


b. win ______________________ (onw)
a. grow ______________________ (gewr)
b. get ______________________ (otg)
c. move ______________________ (vedom)
d. finish _____________________ (sedfinih)
e. leave _____________________ (lfte)
f. arrive _____________________ (aedrriv)
g. see _____________________ (aws)

Rewrite the sentences with the negative form.

a. He bought a new bike yesterday.


He didn’t buy a new bike yesterday.
b. She started her new job last week.
_______________________________________________________________
c. They did an exam two weeks ago.
_______________________________________________________________
d. He married a music teacher.
_______________________________________________________________
e. My mum went to school in London.
_______________________________________________________________

Write the questions. Put the words in the correct place.

a. where you to school? (did / go)


Where did you go to school?
b. did graduate from university? (you / when)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
c. who go to the concert with? (did / you)
___________________________________________________________________________________________

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
d. which did you at the cinema? (see / film)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________

Complete the sentence with was(n’t) o were(n’t).

a. I was very surprised.


b. My friends _____________________ interested in my new ring.
c. My dad ______________________ (not) in the office at 11 o’clock.
d. We ____________________ (not) happy. Our dog ____________________ missing.
e. You ___________________ very tired yesterday.
f. I ___________________ (not) hungry but I _________________ very thirsty.

Put the words in order to make questions. Then write the short answer.

a. Bored / you / were ?


Were you bored?
Yes, I was.
b. Your / tall / teacher / was / first ? (  )
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
c. Shoes / were / his / broken ? (  )
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
d. You / and / friends / your / cold / were ? ( )
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
e. Mobile / bag / was / in / your / your ? (  )
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
f. Lake / were / the / we / near ? (  )
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
Write complete questions with was or were. Then write true answers for you.

a. Where / you / yesterday / at 6 pm ?


Where were you at 6 pm yesterday?
I was at home.
b. You / late / for school on Monday ?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
c. Your friends / tired / at 9 am this morning ?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
d. When / your best friend / born ?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
e. What day / it / yesterday ?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
f. This exercise / difficult ?
_________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Complete the columns with the past simple form of the verbs in the box.

cross die enjoy plan practise


shop stay study try walk

Climb  Climbed Change  Carry  Play  Played Stop  Stopped


Changed Carried
crossed

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
Complete the sentences with the past simple form of the verbs in the box.

climb finish listen play try watch

a. My friends played football yesterday.


b. I _____________________ TV last night.
c. We __________________ to music in class.
d. My mum _____________________ a mountain at the weekend.
e. My family ____________________ Chinese food last week.
f. I ________________ my homework quickly.

Write complete sentences with the past simple with in or on.

a. Neil Armstrong / walk / on the moon / 21st July 1969


Neil Armstrong walked on the moon on 21st July 1969.
b. I / cook / dinner / Tuesday
_____________________________________________________________
c. We / study / Leonardo da Vinci / 2011
_____________________________________________________________
d. My dad / work / in New York / May
______________________________________________________________
e. My uncle / stop / playing football / September 1997
______________________________________________________________
f. My cousins / stay / in an expensive hotel / 3rd March
______________________________________________________________

Complete the sentences using the past simple negative form of the verbs in black.

a. My dad played tennis. He didn’t play volleyball.


b. We cooked fish. We ______________________________ meat.
c. In the school holiday, my brother worked in a factor. He ___________________________ in a
shop.
d. I used my mobile phone to send a message. I __________________________ the computer.
e. I opened the window. I ___________________________ the door.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
Use the past simple negative form and the words in brackets to write sentences about
what you and the people you know didn’t do yesterday.

a. ( I / watch )
I didn’t watch a film on TV yesterday.
b. ( my mum / listen )
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
c. ( my classmates / walk )
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
d. ( I / study )
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
e. (my friends and I / play )
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
f. ( this class / start )
_________________________________________________________________________________________________

Write complete questions in the past simple and then write the short answers.

a. Did you cook (cook) dinner yesterday?


No, I didn’t
b. _________________ your sister ________________ (help) you with your homework?
Yes, _________________________
c. _________________ your friends ________________ (finish) all the biscuits?
Yes, _________________________
d. _________________ this class ___________________ (start) at 10am?
No, _________________________
e. _________________ you ______________________ (enjoy) the party?
Yes, _________________________
f. _________________ it ________________________ (rain) yesterday?
No, __________________________

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
Put the words in the correct order to make questions and then write true answers for
you.

a. you / walk / this / did / school / to / morning ?


Did you walk to school this morning?
Yes, I did
b. start / what / you / did / time / school ?
__________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
c. use / did / a / you / computer / last night ?
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
d. study / yesterday / you / did / what ?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
e. visit / country / holiday / you / did / another / on ?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
f. when / you / finish / Unit 5 / did ?
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

Read the sentences and underline the irregular past simple form. Then write the
infinitive.

a. I swam in the sea every day. Swim


b. We went sightseeing this morning. _________________
c. We had a great time on holiday. _________________
d. I rode an elephant in India. _________________
e. My friends ate pizza last night. _________________
f. My parents bought me a present. _________________

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
Complete the table.

Verb Past Simple Verb Past Simple


Eat Ate Arrive
Went Carried
Ride Enjoy
Saw Lived
Swim Stop
Took Watched

Complete the sentences with the past simple form of the verbs in the box.

buy can get up give ride see

a. Our teacher gave us a lot of homework.


b. We ______________ our bikes to the beach.
c. I __________________ some trainers in the department stores.
d. My dad ________________ at six o’clock this morning.
e. I __________________ my best friend with her mum.
f. I _________________ read and write when I was five.

Use the past simple form of the verbs in brackets to complete the conversation.

Alice: How was (be) your holiday?

Neil: Great! I really ______________________ (enjoy) it!

Alice: ____________ you ______________ (go) camping?

Neil: No, we ________________ (stay) in a hotel.

Alice: What _______________ you ______________ (do) every day?

Neil: In the morning, we _______________ (swim) in the sea. The beach ____________ (be) very
near. In the afternoon, we _______________ (visit) different places.

Alice: Cool! Where ______________ you _______________ (eat)?

Neil: We _________________ (have) breakfast and dinner in the hotel. I __________ (take) a lot
of photos.

Alice: Can I see them?

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
Neil: Yes, of course.

Complete the sentences with the affirmative () or negative form () of was or were.

a. The weather was cold yesterday. ()


b. Our teacher _____________ happy in the last lesson. ()
c. My mum and dad _____________ in England two years ago. ()
d. I _____________ at home at six o’clock. ()
e. We _____________ at school last Monday. ()
f. I _____________ thirteen on my last birthday. ()
g. They _____________ at the cinema yesterday. ()

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Adjectives

Choose the correct words.

a. I went to the dentist yesterday. I was nervous / happy.


b. It’s my birthday today! I’m really happy / angry.
c. This is a terrible book. It’s really exciting / boring.
d. The teacher is often angry with my little sister because she’s very funny / naughty.
e. I love eating fish. It’s strange / tasty.
f. Horror films are very scary / cute.

Write the opposites of the adjectives.

big unpopular nice expensive bad difficult boring

a. horrible ________________________
b. small ________________________
c. good ________________________
d. popular ________________________
e. cheap ________________________
f. interesting ________________________
g. easy ________________________

Correct the mistakes. One sentence is correct.

a. Your English isn’t bad. It’s interesting!


It’s good.
b. There are a million people in this city! It’s very small.
______________________________________________________________________
c. This bike is €2,000! It’s very difficult.
______________________________________________________________________
d. Lucy and Si are my friends. They’re very nice.
______________________________________________________________________
e. Nuria’s got 50 friends. She’s very unpopular.
______________________________________________________________________
f. This book isn’t boring. It’s very easy.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
______________________________________________________________________

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Adjectives: personality
Choose the correct words.

a. Jack talks to everybody. He’s friendly / shy.


b. Amy doesn’t respect people’s opinions. She’s intolerant / practical.
c. Tess does a lot in her free time. She’s sensitive / active.
d. You never give money to charities. You’re mean / determined.
e. I know I can do things well. I’m curious / confident.
f. Pete doesn’t often smile. He’s tolerant / serious.
g. I’m always happy. I’m a cheerful / sensible person.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Past continuous

Choose the correct words.

Yesterday at two o’clock …

a. Marta was / were sleeping in the garden.


b. You was / were reading a book.
c. Maria and Tamara was / were swimming in the lake.
d. I was / were playing basketball.
e. Carlos was / were having lunch at home.

Look at the information. Then write affirmative () and negative () past continuous
sentences.

a. I cry () laugh ()


b. You stand () sit ()
c. He work () relax ()
d. She fly () drive ()
e. They watch TV () listen to the radio ()

a. I wasn’t crying. I was laughing.


b. ________________________________________________________
c. ________________________________________________________
d. ________________________________________________________
e. ________________________________________________________

Look at the information in the above exercise again. Write questions for these answers.

a. Was I crying? No, you weren’t.


What was I doing? You were laughing.
b. ______________________________________________________________ ?
No, I wasn’t.
c. ______________________________________________________________ ?
He was relaxing.
d. ______________________________________________________________ ?
Yes, she was.
e. ______________________________________________________________ ?

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
They were listening to the radio.
Circle the correct words to complete the sentences.

a. At 6pm, I was doing / were doing my homework.


b. My mum was cooking / were cooking when I got home.
c. Yesterday afternoon, we wasn’t playing / weren’t playing tennis.
d. When I saw you, you wasn’t wearing / weren’t wearing your new cap.
e. My friends wasn’t having / weren’t having lunch at 1pm.
f. We was climbing / were climbing a tree on Saturday morning.

Complete the text with the past continuous form of the verbs in the box.

bark listen make not sleep not watch


read rain sit use

When I woke up this morning, my dad (0) was making breakfast. The dog hungry so he (1) ______
___________________________. My sister was in her bedroom. She (2) __________________________
___________________; she (3) ____________________________________ a magazine. My mum and my brother
(4)
_______________________________________ the computer. My grandma (5) _______________________________
______________________ in her favourite armchair but she (6) ____________________________________________
____________________ TV. The neighbours (7) ___________________________________ to loud music. I looked
outside the window and it (8) _________________________________________ so I decided to stay at home.

Write complete questions in the past continuous and then write the short answer.

At 10am yesterday, ………

a. it / snow? ( )
Was it snowing?
No, it wasn’t.
b. Your friends / ride their bikes? ( )
___________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
c. You / shop with your friends? ( )
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
d. Your mum / work? ()
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
e. I / have a shower? ()
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
f. You and your friends /study at school? ()
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

Put the words in order to make questions. Then write true answers.

1. yesterday, at 11am / you / were / sleeping ?


Were you sleeping yesterday at 11am?
No, I wasn’t. I was studying at school.
2. were / doing / you / at 8am this morning / what / ?
___________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
3. blue socks / you / were / wearing / yesterday / ?
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
4. after school yesterday / watching / a film / were / you and your friends / ?
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
5. raining / was / it / yesterday evening / ?
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
6. on Saturday morning / what / your / friends / doing / were / ?
__________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________

Choose the correct forms.

a. They drove / were driving across Europe when they had / were having an accident.
b. He saw / was seeing an octopus while he swam / was swimming in the sea.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
c. She fell / was falling off her bike while she cycled / was cycling in town.
d. They broke / were breaking the window while they played / were playing football.
e. I did / was doing the washing-up when I dropped / was dropping a plate.
f. He had / was having a shower when the water stopped / was stopping.

Complete the sentences with one verb in the past simple and one verb in the past
continuous.

a. My teacher was travelling (travel) by boat when she felt (felt) sick.
b. When the music __________________ (start), I _______________________ (not talk) to my friends.
c. While I ___________________ (carry) the plates, I ___________________ (fall).
d. We ___________________ (run) in the park when we __________________ (see) a large dog.
e. While I ______________________ (do) my homework, my phone ______________ (ring).
f. We ________________________ (not visit) the British Museum while we ______________________
(stay) in London.

Complete the sentences so they are true for you. Use the past simple or the past
continuous.

a. When I woke up yesterday, it was raining.

b. While I was going to school, _______________________________________

c. When I got to school, my friends ____________________________________

d. The teacher came into the classroom while ___________________________

e. When I arrived home, ____________________________________________

f. While I was doing my homework, ___________________________________

Circle the correct words to complete the sentences.

a. When the teacher came / was coming into the classroom, we played / were playing
cards.
b. She didn’t sit / wasn’t sitting on the sofa when she heard / was hearing a strange noise.
c. While I walked / was walking to school, it started / was starting to rain.
d. John arrived / was arriving while my sister made / was making breakfast.
e. My brother climbed / was climbing a tree when he fell / was falling.
f. I didn’t meet / wasn’t meeting my teacher while we shopped / were shopping.

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Ability: can and could

Choose the correct words a, b or c.

a. When I was a child, I C ride a bike.


a. can’t b. didn’t can c. couldn’t
b. My sister is really clever. She _____________ speak three languages.
a. can b. can’t c. cans
c. Henry doesn’t like lakes. He ___________ swim.
a. can b. can to c. can’t
d. Two years ago he _________ speak English.
a. coulds b. couldn’t c. could to
e. Mr Jones is 74 now so he _________ play football.
a. can b. couldn’t c. can’t
f. My father _________ run very fast when he was my age.
a. could b. could to c. can

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Questions words

Choose the correct words.

a. How high / tall is your sister?


b. How fast / often do you have maths lessons?
c. How many / much times did you go there?
d. How far / high is it from Madrid to Seville?
e. How much / long is the River Thames?
f. How fast / much can you run?

Match 1–7 with a–g.

a. How old a) are you from? I’m from Madrid.


b. How many b) is the concert? It’s on Tuesday.
c. What c) is that boy? That’s Neil.
d. What time d) CDs have you got? I’ve got 27.
5. When e) is your sister? She’s six.
6. Where f) is your favourite hobby? It’s football.
7. Who g) is dinner? It’s at 8.00 p.m.

Complete the questions.

a. ______________ is your favourite film?


b. ______________ books have you got? 10 or 12?
c. ______________ is your birthday?
d. ______________ is your favourite actor?
e. ______________ is the cinema?
f. ______________ is your brother? 15 or 16?

Write questions for the answers. Look at the bold words to help you decide what
question word to use.

a. Which sports do they play?


They play basketball and tennis.
b. _____________________________________________________________________________________ ?
He goes to language school in the evenings.
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c. _____________________________________________________________________________________ ?
They go to school on foot.
d. _____________________________________________________________________________________ ?
Pedro studies French.
e. _____________________________________________________________________________________ ?
I get up at seven o’clock.
f. _____________________________________________________________________________________ ?
She lives in Vigo.

Choose the correct words.

a. Where / What do you live?


b. What / When does the party start?
c. Which / What does Jorge study?
d. Who / How do you travel to school?
e. Which / When festivals do you like?
f. What / Who do you visit on New Year’s Eve?

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Comparative and superlative adjectives

Complete the sentences with as … as

a. I’m short but my sister is shorter.


I’m not as short as my sister.
b. The Burger Bar is popular. The Pizza Restaurant is popular too.
The Burger Bar is __________________________________________________________
c. Ireland is wet. Scotland is wet too.
Ireland is ___________________________________________________________________
d. Lemonade is sweet but cola is really sweet.
Lemonade isn’t _____________________________________________________________
e. Your shorts are quite dry but your T-shirt a really dirty.
Your shorts aren’t ___________________________________________________________
f. My mum’s pizza is good. Harry’s Café pizza is really good too.
My mum’s pizza is ___________________________________________________________

Complete the sentences with the comparative form of the adjective.

a. My maths teacher _________________ (young) than my geography teacher.


b. I think playing football is __________________________ (interesting) than watching it.
c. Exercise 2 is _____________________ (easy) than exercise 3.
d. My house is __________________________ (far) from school than yours.
e. A blue whale is ______________________ (big) than an elephant.

Write complete sentences. Use the comparative form of the adjective in the box.

expensive fast good hot

a. The blue T-shirt is £10. The red T-shirt is £15.


The red T-shirt is more expensive than the blue T-shirt.
b. It’s 2 hours by train. It’s 2 hours and 45 minutes by bus.
The train is _______________________________________________________________________
c. It’s 25C in London today. It’s 33C in Istanbul.
Istanbul is _________________________________________________________________________
d. The pizza wasn’t bad. The burger was very bad.

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The burger was _________________________________________________

Complete the table.

Adjective Comparative Superlative


a. fast faster fastest
b. bigger
c. short
d. heaviest
e. light
f. most intelligent
g. better

Look at the information about Sally and Natalie. Then write Sally or Natalie.

Sally Natalie Eliza


Born 17/11/96 23/11/96 17/12/96
Height 1 m 60 cm 1 m 75 cm 1 m 65 cm
Weight 53 kg 64 kg 58 kg
Run 100 m 12.2 sec 12.00 sec 12.5 sec
Art Skills **** ** *****

a. She’s taller than her friend. Natalie


b. She’s younger than her friend. _______________
c. She’s heavier than her friend. _______________
d. She’s shorter than her friend. _______________
e. She’s more artistic than her friend. _______________
f. She’s faster than her friend. _______________

Look at the information in the above exercise again. Then write Sally, Natalie or Eliza.

a. She’s the slowest. Eliza


b. She’s the tallest. _______________
c. She’s the oldest. _______________
d. She’s the lightest. _______________
e. She’s the most artistic. _______________

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Will and won’t

Complete the predictions about the year 2050. Use will (’ll) and won’t.

a. Most children won’t () study at school. They’ll () study at home on the internet.
b. Everybody __________________ () drive electric cars. Petrol cars __________________ () exist
in the future.
c. We ___________________ () live under the sea in big cities. We __________________ () live in
houses and flats like today.
d. We __________________ () tidy our homes in the future. We _________________ () have
machines to do all the cleaning.
e. We _________________ () go to the beach for our holidays. We _________________ () travel to
different planets.
f. We _________________ () need to think. Computers ________________ () control our lives.

Cross out the bold word that is wrong.

a. I probably won’t probably go to the sports centre after school.


b. I probably will probably visit my grandmother on Saturday.
c. It’s very cold! We definitely won’t go definitely swimming today.
d. They definitely will definitely arrive before half past seven.
e. I probably won’t be probably at home at five o’clock.

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Be going to

Complete the text with the affirmative or negative form of be going to and the verbs.

This summer my mum and dad (1) are going to visit (visit) Scotland. They (2) _______________
______________________ (stay) in Edinburgh for a few days. I (3) _____________________________________
(meet) them there after my exams. Then Dad (4) _______________________________________ (drive) us
to Loch Ness in the north of Scotland. We (5) _________________________________________________________
(not see) the Loch Ness monster because it doesn’t exist! I’m sure it will rain all the time but
Dad says he (6) __________________________________________________ (not take) an umbrella!

Complete the sentences with the future ‘going to’

a. I / buy / new trainers


I’m going to buy new trainers.
b. We / not ride / our bikes to school tomorrow.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
c. My friends / watch / the talent show on TV.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
d. My mum / not play / tennis later.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
e. My dad / make / pizza.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
f. My cousins / not visit / us next weekend.
______________________________________________________________________________________________

Complete this paragraph with the future verb of ‘going to’ with the words in the box.

buy fly not go not serve stay travel watch work

Next summer, I’m going to fly to Canada with my family. We ___________________ with our
cousins. I _______________________ a football shirt for my cousin Jack because he likes sport. We
________________________ a football match with him. I love travelling. When I’m 18. I ________________
___________________ to university. I ________________________ around the world. I ________________________

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as a shop assistant in different countries but I ___________________________ food in a restaurant.
That’s hard work!

Complete the questions with the future ‘going to’ with the verbs in brackets.

a. What are you and your friends going to do (do) after school today?
b. What _______________ you ____________________ (wear) tomorrow?
c. _____________ your mum _____________________ (work) next saturday?
d. Who __________________ you and your family _______________ (see) at the weekend?
e. _________________ your friends ____________________ (travel) to another country next summer?
f. _______________ you ____________________(study) in another town when you’re 18?

Write true answers to questions from previous exercise.

a. We’re going to ride our bikes.


b. _________________________________________________________________
c. _________________________________________________________________
d. _________________________________________________________________
e. _________________________________________________________________
f. _________________________________________________________________

Write questions with be going to.

a. what / you / study?


What are you going to study?
b. when / we / play basketball?
_______________________________________________________________________________
c. who / she / invite / her party?
_______________________________________________________________________________
d. where / you / meet / Karen?
_______________________________________________________________________________

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Will and be going to

Complete the sentences with will / won’t or the correct form of be going to.

a. He’s a good football player. One day very soon he’s going to play for his country.
b. I think it ________________________ rain at the weekend.
c. I ___________________________ watch the football match on TV this evening. It starts at eight
o’clock.
d. We _____________________________ have egg and chips for dinner tonight.
e. I’m sure I ____________________________ be the president when I grow up.

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Present continuous for future arrangements

Look at the information. Then complete the sentences. Use the present continuous.

Jim Jenny
Friday meet Sam at café meet Sam at café
Saturday watch a DVD visit her mum
Sunday go to Mary’s party go to Mary’s party

a. On Friday they’re meeting Sam at the café.


b. On Saturday he ___________________________ .
c. On Saturday she __________________________ .
4. On Sunday they ___________________________ .

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First conditional

Match 1–6 with a–f on the right to make conditional sentences.

1. If I pass my exams, a. you’ll be tired in the morning.


2. If I go to a restaurant, b. you won’t eat your dinner.
3. If it rains tomorrow, c. I’ll study music at university.
4. If we don’t hurry up, d. I won’t go to the beach.
5. If you go to bed late, e. we’ll miss the train.
6. If you eat those cakes, f. I won’t have egg and chips.

Choose the correct words.

a. You’ll meet my friends if you come / will come to the party.


b. Kate doesn’t / won’t like this curry if it’s very hot.
c. If you buy some eggs, I make / ’ll make a cake.
d. Your headache will get / gets better if you go to bed.
e. If we don’t leave now, we are / ’ll be late.
f. If I have more pizza, I ’ll feel / feel ill.

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Subject pronouns and possessive adjectives

Complete the table with the words in the box.

I he her his it my their


our she they you its your we

Subject Pronouns Possessive Adjectives


I my

Complete the sentences with a possessive adjective.

a) You are students. Their class is here.

b) It is a house. __________________ rooms are green.

c) We are students. ________________ teacher is Mrs Lopez.

d) They are Gema and Roberto. _______________ dad is a teacher.

e) He is a friend. _____________________ name is Alex.

f) The woman’s name is Joana. _________________ cat’s name is Bas.

g) I am Beatriz. _________________ favourite colour is blue.

Complete the sentences with a subject pronoun or possessive adjective.

a. The boy’s name is Joe. His dog is Fido.


b. Miguel is my friend. ______________ lives in my street.
c. The boys like sport. ________________ favourite sport is football.
d. I am in class 1B. ________________ desk is near the window.
e. Sara and I are students. ________________ teacher is Mr Riley.
f. Bianca is from Mostoles. ______________ is twelve years old.
g. Belén and Julio are from Lanzarote. _____________ live in Arrecife.
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h. You are good students. ____________ desks are near the board.

Choose the correct words.

Subject pronoun Object pronoun

I (1) me / my / I

you (2) you / your / yours

he (3) he / him / his

she (4) her / hers / she

it (5) it / its / it’s

we (6) our / us / we

they (7) their / them / they

Complete the sentences with six of the words in the box.

her he him it
she they us its

a. My sister is horrible. She is really unfriendly.


b. Mrs Bond is a good teacher and I like ___________________.
c. Mateo is three months old. __________________ doesn’t speak any languages!
d. Ben and Mark are good students. ______________ do their homework every night

d. I think English is really difficult and I don’t understand _______________.


e. We like our teacher, but he asks ______________ a lot of questions!

Rewrite the sentences. Change the bold words to subject and object pronouns.

a. Laura speaks to Paulo.


She speaks to him.
b. Laura and Paulo eat the food.
_________________________________________________________________
c. The book teaches Paulo and me French.
_________________________________________________________________
d. Paulo and I write emails to Sue and her sister.
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_________________________________________________________________
e. The dog lives with the woman.
_________________________________________________________________
f. Mr White gives James a lot of homework.
_________________________________________________________________

Complete the sentences with the correct determiner (my, your, his, her, it, etc)

a. I love watching films. My favourite actor is Johnny Depp.


b. One of my uncles lives in New York. ________ name is David.
c. That isn’t my parents’ car. _____________ car is blue.
d. Is this Maria’s? No, ____________ jacket is red.
e. We haven’t got a big dog. _________ dog is quite small.
f. Can I borrow __________ rubber, please? I haven’t got one.

Circle the correct words.

a. You haven’t got John’s cap. His / Hers is black.


b. I haven’t got a pencil. Can I borrow mine / yours ?
c. These books belong to Harry and Nick. Where are ours / hers ?
d. Ana’s looking for her shoes. Are these hers / theirs ?
e. You’re wearing Nick’s jumper. Where’s his / yours ?
f. Shall we buy a new tent? Ours / Its is very old.

Complete the conversation with the words in the box.

his mine my our


theirs your yours yours

Steve: We did the washing yesterday. I think our clothes are dry now. Are these shorts
____________ ?

Laura: No, they aren’t. They’re Dan’s.

Steve: And these green socks? Are they _____________ too?

Laura: No, they’re ____________. The white socks are Dan’s.

Steve: Right. I like ____________ socks, Laura!

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Laura: ____________ grandma gave them to me.

Steve: Whose blue jumper is this?

Laura: It’s ____________ ! You’ve got a blue jumper, haven’t you!

Steve: You’re right! Dan and Lucy have got red caps. Are these __________ ?

Laura: Yes, they are.

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Prepositions: about, of, by

Choose the correct words.

a. This is an interesting book about / by cats.


b. This is the new CD by / of my favourite group.
c. This is a photo about / of my friend.
d. This is a film about / of animals.
e. This is a book by / about martial arts.
f. This is a poster by / of Rafael Nadal.

Look at the map of the town. Choose the correct words to complete the sentences.

a. The swimming pool is near / across the bus station.


b. To get to the train station, walk across / through the bridge.
c. The university is opposite / next to the library.
d. The petrol station is beside / near the university.
e. The cinema is opposite / next to the river.
f. There’s a car park is in front of / through the supermarket.

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Look at the map again and complete the sentences with the words in the box.

across near next to opposite outside through

a. A river goes through the town.


b. _______________ the town, there’s a hospital.
c. Drive_____________________ the bridge and there’s a cinema on our left.
d. There’s a roundabout ___________________ the middle bridge.
e. The park is ______________________ the police station.
f. The café is _______________________ the bank.

Read the questions and write true sentences about your town.

a. Where’s your school?


It’s near my house, opposite the park.
b. Is the hospital outside your town?
______________________________________________________________________________________
c. What’s your favourite shop? Where is it?
______________________________________________________________________________________
d. Does a river go through your town?
______________________________________________________________________________________
e. How often do you walk across a bridge?
______________________________________________________________________________________
f. Is there a museum in your town? Where is it?
_____________________________________________________________________________________

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Verb + preposition: movement

Match 1–6 with a–f to make phrases.

a. swim a. down a mountain


b. sail b. through France
c. ski c. around Ibiza
d. jump d. up a tree
e. climb e. across the lake
6. cycle f. out of a plane

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Like + noun, like + -ing


Complete the answers with it or them.

a. Do you like this music? No, I hate it.


b. Do you like watching TV? Yes, I like _________________.
c. Do you like weekends? Yes, I love __________________.
d. Do you like dancing? Yes, I love ____________________.
e. Do you like parties? No, I don’t like _________________.
f. Do you like cycling? Yes, I like _____________________.

Choose the correct words.

a. Do you like watch / watching TV? Yes, we love it /them.


b. Do you like party / parades? I don’t mind it / them.
c. Does he like play / playing tennis? No, he doesn’t like it / them.
d. Do they like books / read? Yes, they like it / them.
e. Does she like restaurant / hot dogs? No, she hates it / them!
f. Do you like revising / revise? No, I don’t like it / them.

Write true sentences for you with like, don’t like, hate, love and the words in brackets.

a. (go cycling) I really love going cycling with my friends.


b. (listen to rock music) _____________________________________________________________________
c. (study for exams) _________________________________________________________________________
d. (have pizza) ______________________________________________________________________________
e. (swim in the sea) ________________________________________________________________________
f. (dance) ___________________________________________________________________________________

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Any and some


Circle the correct the correct words to complete the sentences

a. I’m bored. I haven’t got anyone / anything / anywhere to do.


b. I went to the department store but I bought no one / nothing / nowhere.
c. There’s a skate park near here. Is there anyone / anything / anywhere to skate in your
town?
d. Are you busy? I’m looking for someone / something / somewhere to help me with my
homework.
e. Where are your friends? There’s no one / nothing / nowhere in the classroom.
f. They decided to go someone / something / somewhere near a beach for their holiday.

Complete the sentences with any- / some- / no-

a. Your room’s very tidy. There’s nothing on the floor.


b. I’m leaving because there isn’t _________where for me to sit.
c. There isn’t _________one in my classroom who speaks German.
d. I saw ________one famous at the cinema but I don’t know his name.
e. Was there ________thing good on TV last night?
f. My favourite place is _________where I can play football with my friends.

Complete the conversation with the words in the box.

anything anywhere no one nothing


someone something somewhere

a. A: Are you hungry?


B: No, I ate something a few minutes ago.
b. A: What’s that noise? I think there’s _____________ outside the window.
B: No, it’s the trees. There’s ____________ there.
c. A: Did you go ____________ special yesterday?
B: Yes, we went ____________ near the lake and had a picnic.
d. A: Are you doing ______________ Jack?
B: No, ______________. Why?

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Complete the sentences with some or any.

a. I didn’t buy a new wallet because I didn’t have any money.


b. There are ____________ new students in my class.
c. Were there ____________ blue T-shirts in the shop?
d. Let’s go shopping I want to buy ___________ new clothes.
e. That shop hasn’t got ___________ bread.
f. Did you eat _________ cake on your birthday?

Circle the correct words to complete the conversation.

James: Did you buy a / any clothes in the sales?

Holly: Yes, I bought any / some sunglasses, a / some baseball cap and a few / a bit of
make-up.

James: Really! You bought a lot / few of things. I only bought a / some wallet.

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Countable and uncountable


Complete the table with the words in the box.

biscuit cheese cola earring egg jacket


jewellery make-up milk money photo purse
T-shirt wallet jacket purse

Countable Uncountable

Complete the sentences with a lot of , a few or a bit of

a. Sally’s got a bit of jewellery but not much.


b. We’ve got ________________ biscuits. There are three packets here and four packets on that
shelf.
c. We did well in our test so our teacher only gave us _________________ homework – just one
exercise.
d. I’ve got _________________ good friends – Anna, Karen and Rachel.
e. We made sandwiches, pizza, burgers and chicken legs. There was ____________________ food
at my party!
f. The trip is for three days. You only need __________________ pair of socks, not 12 pairs!

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Should or shouldn’t
Complete the sentences with should or shouldn’t.

a. John’s got a temperature. He shouldn’t go to school.


b. I hurt my foot. The doctor says I ________________________ play football for three weeks.
c. My best friend didn’t pass the exam. His teacher thinks he ______________________ study
harder.
d. If your back hurts, you __________________ go swimming. It’s very good for you.
e. My sister lost her mobile yesterday. I think she ___________________ go to the police
station.
f. If you want to enter a race, you ______________________ start training the day before the
race.

Write complete sentences with should and then write short answers.

a. I / ran a race? ()


Should you run a race?
Yes, you should.
b. My brother / buy a fast car? ()
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
c. My friends / go to bed earlier? ( )
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
d. We / have a party? ( )
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
e. I / enter the competition? ()
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________

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Write complete sentences with should or shouldn’t and the words in the box.

do sport and exercise


drink a lot of cola and lemonade
eat a lot of sweets and chocolate
eat healthy food
sleep well
spend a lot of time watching TV

a. If you want to keep fit and healthy you should do sport and exercise.
b. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
c. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
d. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
e. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
f. _____________________________________________________________________________________________

Read the situations and write some advice with should and shouldn’t.

a. I don’t feel well. What should I do?


You should go to bed and lie down.
b. It’s my mum’s birthday next week. What should I buy her?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
c. I’ve got an exam tomorrow. Should I study all night?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
d. I want to visit another country. Where should I do?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
e. My brother wants to do a new sport. Which one should he do?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
f. I want to make some new friends. Should I join a new club?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________

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Making Suggestions
Circle the correct words to complete the suggestions.

1) Let’s use / to use that computer over there.


2) Shall we / We shall include some cartoons in the magazine?
3) Let’s / Why not ask our teacher to help.
4) Why not / Shall we play hockey?
5) Let’s / Why not write down our ideas first?
6) Why don’t we / Why we don’t put a notice on the website?

Write suggestions with Shall …… Why not …… and Let’s ……. and the words in the box.

have listen read ride take watch

1) Why not listen to music?

1) ______________________________________ the film on TV.


2) __________________________ we ________________________ pizza for dinner?
3) ____________________________ our bikes to school tomorrow?
4) ___________________________ the book before we see the film?
5) _________________________ we _____________________ some photos in the museum?

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Have To / Has To
Circle the correct words to complete the sentences.

a. You have to train / has to train hard to enter a race.


b. My school is opposite my house. I don’t have to go / doesn’t have to go by bus.
c. We have to leave / has to leave our phones at home.
d. You have to mix / has to mix eggs and milk together to make pancakes.
e. My dad don’t have to wear / doesn’t have to wear nice clothes to work.
f. You don’t have to make / doesn’t have to make breakfast. I can do it.

Complete the sentences with the correct form of have to and the verbs in the box.

do not bring not buy not help stay tidy

a. Every morning, I have to tidy my bedroom.


b. You __________________________ any milk. There’s a lot in the fridge.
c. My friends are lucky. They ________________________ at home.
d. We__________________________ a vocabulary test every week at school.
e. My brother is ill. He _______________________ in bed today.
f. You ________________________ anything to my party. I’ve got a lot of food and drink.

Write complete questions with have to. Then write the short answer.

a. you / study hard at your school? ()


Do you have to study hard at your school?
Yes, I do.
b. your mum / wear a uniform to work? ()
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
c. you / turn off your mobile phone at school? ()
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
d. your dad / travel for his work? ()
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary
e. we / do exercise 5? ()
________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
f. your friends / make their beds? ()
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________

Complete the questions with the correct form of have to and the verb in the brackets.
Then write true answers for you.

a. Do you have to go (go) to bed early on Saturday night?


No, I don’t.
b. What time ______________________ you ____________________ (get up) on a school day?
_______________________________________
c. ___________________ you _____________________ (speak) English in your English class?
________________________________________
d. How much homework _______________________ you and your classmates ___________________
(do) every day?
_________________________________________
e. What ____________________ you ______________________ (do) if you miss a class?
_________________________________________
f. __________________ you ________________________ (buy) a ticket before you get on a bus in your
town?
_________________________________________

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Family

Match 1–7 with a–g.

1. mother a. nephew
2. sister b. son
3. niece c. father
4. aunt d. brother
5. daughter e. grandfather
6. wife f. uncle
7. grandmother g. husband

Daily routines
Complete the sentences with the words in the boxes.

have get up prays walk

a. I walk to school every day.


b. He ____________________________ at church.
c. We __________________________ breakfast in a café on Saturdays.
d. I always ________________________ early at the weekend.

bed dinner exercise parents

e. I don’t often ________________. I hate sport!


f. I help my ________________ at home.
g. My little brother goes to ________________ at seven o’clock.
h. My mum usually makes ________________ at eight o’clock.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Verbs: life events

Complete the text with the verbs in the box.

became bought got (x2) grew


left moved was went

Lucia (1) was born in 1975. She (2) ________________ up in Madrid. She (3) ____________ to school when
she was five and she (4) _____________ school when she was eighteen. She studied medicine at
university and in 2003 she (5) _______________ a doctor. She (6) _________________ to Granada and (7)
_____________ a job in a hospital. She met Juan at the hospital and they (8) ______________ married in
2004. They (9) _____________ a house near the Alhambra.

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Routines

Match 1-5 with a-j to make routines.

1. make ⎕
a ⎕ 3. have ⎕ ⎕
2. go to ⎕ ⎕ ⎕ 4. do ⎕ ⎕
3. tidy ⎕

a. dinner f. school
b. your homework g. the washing-up
c. your bed h. a bath
d. a shower i. your room
e. bed j. work

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Verbs: time and money

Match 1-8 with a-h.

1. play a. for an exam


2. go b. computer games
3. study c. comics
4. meet d. friends in town
5. give e. money
6. wear f. shopping with friends
7. collect g. presents to people
8. save h. expensive sunglasses

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1st ESO Grammar & Vocabulary

Time and numbers

Write T for time words and N for number words.

a. a dozen N g. a couple _____________


b. a second T h. a thousand _____________
c. a nought ____________ i. a year _____________
d. a century ____________ j. a day _____________
e. a half ____________ k. a billion _____________
f. a millennium ____________

Complete the dialogue with eight of the words in the box.

about got of that these


is this what when

Sally Hi, Paul. Is (1) that an interesting book?

Paul Oh, hi. Yes, (2) _____________ book is really interesting.

(3)
Sally _____________ is it (4) _____________?

Paul Football! It’s my favourite hobby.

Sally I know. You’ve (5) _____________ photos (6) _____________ all the teams in your room!

Paul It’s a great sport.

(7)
Sally _____________ (8) _____________ the Madrid match?

Paul At six o’clock.

Page 87

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