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ya BN HTN: neeley\2 =o " te: ae ae ea AMERICAN ENGLISH COURSE FOUR HOLIDAY FUN Distribuido por Instituto Mexicano Norteamericano de Relaciones Culturales, A.C. Hamburgo 115 Mexico 6, D.F. TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface to the Teacher Al Estudiante Map Synopsis UNIT ONE....... «+ Review (Part I) Exercise 1 General Questions Exercise I Numbers UNIT TWO... ......... Review (Pare II) Exercise I Present tense Exercise Il Present tense with -ING Exercise Ill Past rense Exercise IV Going to UNIT THREE.......... want, ask, tell, advise, invite HIM TO GO Dialog 1 UNIT FOUR . sees ask, tell, advise HIM NOT TO GO Jet HIM GO UNIT FIVE........... What did you ask JOHN TO BRING YOU? What did you ask HIM TO BRING YOU? Dialog IL UNIT, Sixers ett Word suey 1 Pronunciation Exercise I Conversation I Reading I UNIT SEVEN.......... How long and How long ago: for, from ——to —, until UNIT EIGHT... ....... Exercise I Review of Verb Tenses Exercise Il Review of Questions with Interrogative Words x1 10 14 18 21 30 UNIT NINE..........- UNIT TEN... UNIT ELEVEN......... UNIT TWELVE UNIT THIRTEEN. ...... UNIT FOURTEEN....... UNIT FIFTEEN. . UNIT SIXTEEN. ....... UNIT SEVENTEEN...... Exercise II Review of Possessives Exercise IV General Questions bave fo (1) Dialog m bave to (IN) Word Seudy I Pronunciation Exercise I Conversation II Reading II Word List 1 Verbs with Two Complements (1) Dialog IV Verbs with Two Complements (II) Verbs with Two Complements (III) Dialog V Please Lets Shall 1 —_? Shall we — Midcerm Review (Part One) Exercise | want, ask, tell, advise, invite, let Exercise I Verbs with Two Complements Exercise III have to Exercise IV pay, pay for, cost, charge Exercise V General Questions Midterm Review (Part Two) Exercise I Questions with Interrogative Words Exercise I Verb Tenses Exercise III Verb Forms in Questions Exercise IV General Questions xi 35, 39 41 50 34 39 68 74 UNIT EIGHTEEN Pronunciation Exercise Ill Reading I Conversation II UNIT NINETEEN. ...... Still /not any more Exercise I Review of Verb Tenses Exercise Il] Review of me, you, him, ber, it, us, them, one, some Exercise IV General Questions UNIT TWENTY... ...... ever Dialog VI UNIT TWENTY-ONE ..... until with Negative Ideas UNIT TWENTY-TWO... another, other, others, the other, the others Dialog VII Word List I UNIT TWENTY-THREE... Exercise I Review of Verb Tenses Exercise Il Review of Questions with Intertogative Words Exercise III Review of Prepositions Exercise IV General Questions UNIT TWENTY-FOUR .... Word Study IV UNIT TWENTY-FIVE... .. say and tell (I) UNIT TWENTY-SIX...... say and tell (II) Dialog VIII UNIT TWENTY-SEVEN .. . . say and fe// (III) UNIT TWENTY-EIGHT .... can UNIT TWENTY-NINE Exercise 1 Review of Verb Tenses Exercise II Review of Questions with Intetrogative Words Exercise Ill Review of want, ask, tell, advise, invite, let Exercise IV General Questions XII 79 83 86 90 93 101 107 6 118 121 124 127 UNIT EIGHTEEN....... UNIT NINETEEN. ...... UNIT TWENTY... 00... UNIT TWENTY-ONE... .. UNIT TWENTY-TWO... . UNIT TWENTY-THREE... UNIT TWENTY-FOUR .... UNIT TWENTY-FIVE..... UNIT TWENTY-SIX...... UNIT TWENTY-SEVEN.... UNIT TWENTY-EIGHT . . UNIT TWENTY-NINE... . . Word Study II Pronunciation Exercise If Reading I Conversation III still / not any more Exercise I Review of Verb Tenses Exercise Ill Review of me, you, him, ber, it, us, them, one, some Exercise IV General Questions ever Dialog VI until with Negative Ideas another, otber, others, the other, the others Dialog VII Word List II Exercise I Review of Verb Tenses Exercise Il Review of Questions with Interrogative Words Exercise III Review of Prepositions Exercise IV General Questions Word Seudy IV say and tell (1) say and sell (11) Dialog VIII Say and tell (III) can Exercise 1 Review of Verb Tenses Exercise Il Review of Questions with Intetrogative Words Exercise IM Review of want, ask, tell, advise, invite, let Exercise IV General Questions XII 79 83 86 90 93 101 107 16 us 121 124 127 UNIT THIRTY... 24... UNIT THIRTY-ONE..... UNIT THIRTY-TWO... ... UNIT THIRTY-THREE.... GENERAL WORD LIST LIST OF DIALOGS PHONEMIC ALPHABET APPENDIX Final Review (Part One) Exercise I Verbs with Two Complements Exercise I until Exercise III another, otber, otbers, the other, the others Exercise IV say and tell Final Review (Part Two) Exercise I Questions with be Exercise Il Negative Sentences with be Exercise III Questions with Other Verbs. Exercise IV Negative sentences with Other Verbs Exercise V want, ask, tell, advise, invite, let Final Review (Part Three) Exercise 1 Verb Tenses Exercise Il Questions with Interrogative Words Final Review (Part Four) Exercise I General Questions xIv 133 138 142 147 150 159 160 UNIT ONE REVIEW (PART |) EXERCISE | (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) General Questions questions with complete logical sentence: 4) Are the questions on our final exam going to be easy? Answer the Exampl No, they aren’t going to be easy. b) Didn't Mr. Williams teach English in Japan for several years? Yes, he taught at Tokyo University. 1, Did Miss Williams sit next to you in class last time? 2. Mr. Lane brings his daughter co class in his car every day, doesn’t he? 3. The teacher isn’t speaking Spanish now, is he (she)? 4, Where did you eat lunch yesterday? 5. Aren't you and your cousin going to have lunch downtown together next Saturday afternoon? 6. Who always comes to class on time? 7. What's the teacher doing now? 8, What time did your little brother and your little sister go to bed last night? 9, Is Archur going to work late tonight? 10. Is your chair comfortable? 11, Where are the Barneses living now? 12, Was there a party at your house last night? 13. How many people came to your last party? 14. Are there many stores on this street? 15. Is Albert working for an American company? 16. Were Michael and Marie in the same chemistry class at the university last year? 17. Are the students going to memorize many dialogs? 18, What time is the movie going to be over? 19. Are you reading a dialog now? 20. How long were Mr. and Mrs. Marshall in Florida last winter? 21, What's Laurence going to study at the university next year? 22, Aren't you Mrs. Elsworth’s cousin? 23. Who's teaching this class? 24. Did all the students understand the last question? Unit One- 1 25. How long are your aun and uncle going to stay in Argentina? 26. What do your two brothers want to be? 27. Whose book is Mr. Rick using today? 28, Were you hungry after the lecture last night? 29. Are you and your friends going swimming next Saturday? 30. Does Dr. Ames live near the university? 31, The students are reviewing some sentences now, aren't they? 32. Did your mother and your sister like the concert last night? 33. Our final exam isn’t going to be very long, is it? 34, How often does the teacher write a dialog on the blackboard? 38. Are Roger and James sitting in the fourth row? 36. Didn't che Turners sell their dog last week? 37. Are you going to practice some of these sentences for homework? 38. Do you like your new shoes? 39. Is Mr. Campos looking at the blackboard now? 40. When did your father meet Mr. Collins? 41. What time is our class going to be over today? 42. Do the Scotts know many people in Panama City? 43. How much is Mr. Craig making now? 44, Who did you study with before class today? 45. How many tests are there going to be in this course? 46. Who does Alfred sometimes borrow money from? 47. What are you doing? 48. Did Mr. and Mrs. Tucker leave for England last week? 49. Is Dr. Smith's new office going to be in the same building? 50, The parade began at noon yesterday, didn’t it? EXERCISE I NUMBERS Read these numbers aloud. 1, 102 2/4 3. April 16, 1616 4, 1007 5. 8:45 6. 32nd 7, 403 W. 45th Se. 8, 5069 Unit One - 2 9% 1/2 31.19 3/4 10. 1100 32. 4:30 1.647 = 13 33. 26th 12, 101st 34. 76 13. June 30, 1754 35. 2067 E. Broadway 14. 12:00 36. 18 1/10 15. 2000 37.42 7 = 6 16. 1/16 38. February 2, 1917 17. 1412 S. Victoria Ave. 39. 49th 18. 205th 40. 21/64 19. 2 2/3 41. 12ch 20.8 x 9 = 72 42.70 7/8 21. 93rd 43. 11:17 22. 4/5 44. 1330 N. Jackson Blvd. 23. August 21, 1889 45. 44 14/44 24, 16,000 46. a) 50 25. 2:05 b) 15 26. 500th ©) 16 27. 637 Riverdale Dr. d) 60 28.14-9 = 5 41.7 + 707K THET=T 29. 67 48. 1318th 30. January 3, 1901 49. 77,767 50. 608th Unit One - 3 UNIT TWO REVIEW (PART I) EXERCISE I PRESENT TENSE A) Change these sentences to question: Example: a) The students always hand their homework papers in before class Do the students always hand their homework papers in before class? b) I'm usually at home after 8 o’clock at night. Are you usually at home after 8 o'clock at might? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. My car is very old. 2. “Call the roll" means pasar lista. 3. I'm busy. 4. Lawyers make a lot of money. 5. Dr. Bennett's office is near his ho 6. My family and I live next door to the Davises. 7. It takes a long time to learn English. 8. Phil Wood wears glasses. 9. There are a lot of secretaries in this class. 10. The Wilson brothers work for their father. B) Chenge these sentences to the negative. Exomple: a) I know Mr. and Mrs. Johnson. I don’t know Mr. and Mrs. Johnson. b) Frances and Katherine are sisters. Frances and Katherine aren't sisters. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) . My parents sleep late on Sunday. T’m tired. . This class is often over early. |. Thar pencil on the desk belongs co me. . I drink tea for breakfast. yaepe Unit Two - 4 6. There’s a dance at the university every semester. 7. My brother often gets off early. 8. Most people like mathematics. 9. Mrs. Rice and I are cousins 10. It takes a long time to get downtown from my house. C) Form questions as in the examples. Example: a) Patsy usually comes to class with her cousin. Who ————_» = with? Who does Patsy usually come to class with? b) My nephew is 17 years old. How old —____? How old is your nephew? (CLOSE YOUR BOO! 1, Miss Price works for Mr. Forbes. Who ——_—__» for? 2. The Gordons often invite me to lunch on Saturday. Who —______? 3. Mr. Sullivan's first name is John. Whar —______? 4, My sister gets up at 7:45 every day. What time —_______? 5. L want to go co the movies tonight. What —_______? 6. There's a class in this room every hour. How often 7. Mrs. Stevens’s husband has supper downtown on Tuesday. When ? 8. Most papers cost ten cents in the United States. How much ———_____? 9. Mr. and Mrs. Thompson are out of town. Where ——__? 10. Stan's father wants to get a Fi What kind of EXERCISE I PRESENT TENSE with -ING A) Change these sentences to questions. Example: a) I'm teaching four classes this semester. ‘Are you teaching four classes this semester? 1, Several of the students in this class are wearing glasee: 2. Miss Prate is sitting next to Miss Phillips. 3. I’m using a new English book today. 4, My cousin from Cincinnati is 5. We're changing sentences to que: B) Change these sentences to the negetive. Example: a) Joe Allen is studying in Mexico now. Joe Allen isa’t studying in Mexico now. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1, I'm writing in my notebook now. 2. The Richmonds are living in the United States. 3. The teacher is reading aloud right now. 4. The students are repeating sentences after the teacher. 5. Ruth Porter is giving private English lessons this year. Example: 0) Paul is sitting next to Wi Who ? Who's sitting next to William today? am today. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1, The students are listening to the teacher. Whar 2 2, Janet is working in Dr. Hasper’s office. Whose —_____? 3, My niece is taking four subjects at the university this year. How many 2 cudying French at the French Institute. Where —____? 5. Mr. and Mrs. Morris are visiting the Stewarts in Dallas. Who —____» ? Unit Two - 6 EXERCISE Il! PAST TENSE jentences to questions. 6) It rained « lot in Mexico City last year. Did it rain much in Mexico City last year? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. I took a crip last summer. 2. Mr. Sanders was in Course 3 last semester. 3. Most of the students brought their notebooks today. 4. A lot of students were absent last time. 5. My friends left for the United States day before yesterday. 6. I was our of town all day last Sunday. 7. We had two exams in Course 3. 8. It was cold last aight. 9. Mr. and Mrs. Owens bought a house in Tampa, Florida, last month. 10. My brother and I drove downtown the other day. B) Change these sentences to the negati Exompl, ) I got here early today. I didn’t get here early today. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1, There were a lot of people at the last concert. 2. John had time to do his homework before supper last night. 3. Dorothy got a good grade on her last test. 4. My bus was crowded this morning. 5. Mr. Campos listened to the last sentence very carefully. 6. Camille's brother and sister met her after class last time. 7. All the students were here the other day. 8. I left home early this morning. 9. L was born in Albuquerque, New Mexico. 10. The McDonald sisters went home on the bus yesterday afternoon. Unit Two - 7 C) Form questions os in the example. Example: o) There were 20 students in my last class. How many ? How many students were there in your last class? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. I got a letter from George yesterday. Who ————» from — 2. Iwas late for work yesterday because I slept late. Way —____? 3. My cousin studied law for six years. How long —____.? 4. Mr. Taylor had his last vacation two years ago. When _____? 5. Mrs. Henderson went shopping three times last week. How many —____? 6. The Nelsons’ children were born in Portland, Oregon Where —_______? 7. Mr. and Mrs. Jones gave a party for Miss Hopkins last weekend. er ) 8. We reviewed numbers last time. What 9. Miss Vargas wore a sweater and skirt to class day before yesterday. Whar —_____? 10. Mary Elliot studied Spanish at the university for three months. How long —___? EXERCISE IV GOING TO A) Change these sentences to questions. Example: a) My family and I are going to have lunch in the park next Sunday. Are you and your family going to have lunch in the park next Sunday? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. Dr. Palmer is going to teach his wife to drive. Unit Two - 8 2. There are going to be a lor of people at the football game next Saturday. 3. I'm going to call the roll after class. 4. The Kellys are going to come here on their next vacation. 5. My cousin is going w bs a nurse. B) Change these sentences to the negative. Exomple: 0) Mr. and Mrs. Hill are going to sell their house this year. Mr. and Mrs. Hill aren’ going to sell their house this year. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. The teacher is going to have a vacation next month. 2. The Mitchells are going to fly to Europe next year. 3. It’s going to be hot tomorrow morning. 4. I'm going to get home early tonight. 5. Cecilia and her sister are going to be in the same English class. C) Form questions as in the example. Example: o) David is going to take Sally co the dance next Saturday. Who» ? Who's David going to take to the dance next Saturday? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. Mr. Hunter's son is going to finish high school next summer. When —________? 2. I'm going co correct homework papers tonight. What —_______? 3. Most of the students in this class are going to be in Course 4 for two months. How long —______? 4, Peggy Martin is going to spend her next vacation in Canada. Where —______? 5. The tickets to the concert are going to be $3.50. How much a? Unit Two - 9 UNIT THREE WANT ASK TELL him TO GO ADVISE INVITE CHORAL REPETITION A 1, My boss wants me to learn English. 2. The teacher wants us to memorize this choral repetition. 3. Louise often asks her brother to belp her with her homework. She asked bim to belp her last night. 4: I told Bert to meet me after class today. 5. The doctor told my fatber to stop smoking. 6. My pareats are going fo invite the Browns to bave lunch with them next Sunday. 7. Teachers often advise their students to practice outside of class. 8. I'm going to advise my boss to study English. 9. Please tell your cousin to call me up tonight. EXERCISE 1A Example: a) My boss wants me to learn English. (My fatber) My father wants me to learn English. 1. My mother 3. My family 2. My teacher 4. My uncle b) Ann is going to ask her brother to help her with her homework (ber sister) She's going to ask ber sister to help her with her homework. 1. her father 3. her cousin 2. her mother 4. her friend Jane Unit Three - 10 ¢) T asked Bill co meet me after class the other night. (told ... call me up last night) I told him to call me up last night. 1, advised ... study Spanish last year 2. invited ... come to my party last Friday 3. advised ... stop smoking last month 4, asked ... help me with my homework last night CHORAL REPETITION B 1. Does your boss want you to learn English? Yes, he does. He wants me to use it at work. 2. Does the teacher want us to memorize these verbs? Yes, she does. She wants us to practice them aloud. 3. Does Louise often ask ber brother to belp her with her homework? Yes, she often asks bim to belp her. He speaks English very well. 4, Did you fell Bert to meet you after class today? Yes, I told bim to meet me. He's going to drive me home. 5. Didn’e the doctor tell your father to stop smoking? Yes, he did. He told him to eat less too. 6. Are your parents going to invite the Browns to bave lunch with them next Sunday? Yes, they are. Mr. Brown is my father’s business partner. 7. Do teachers often advise their students to practice outside of class? Yes, they do. That's the only way to learn English. 8. Are you going to advise your boss to study English? Yes, I'm going to advise him to register next month. EXERCISE 1B Example: a) Does your boss want you to learn English? (your fatber) Does your father want you to learn English? 1. your mother 3. your family 2. your teacher 4, your uncle Unit Three - 11 b) Is Ann going to ask her brother to help her with her homework? (ber sister) Is she going to ask ber sister to help her with her homework? 1, her father 3. her cousin 2. her mother 4, her friend Jane ¢) Did you ask Bill to meet you after class the other night? (tell... call you up last night) Did you tell him co call you up last night? 1. advise .. study Spanish last year 2. invite .. come to your party last Friday 3. advise .. stop smoking last month 4, ask .. help you with your homework last night EXERCISE II (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) Answer these questions. 1. Is it raining? 2. Do you want your father to drive you home after class? 3. Are you going to be here next time? 4. Did your boss ask you to work overtime yesterday? 5. Do teachers make much money? 6. Are you going to tell your sister to stop using your camera? 7. Was it cold last night? 8. Did your uncle advise his son to study engineering? 9. Are the Harris brothers teaching their sister to drive? 10. Are Mr. and Mrs. Klein going to invite you tw go to the country with them next weekend? 11. Where did you meet Frank Hall? 12. Your father wants you to help him at the office tomorrow, doesn’t he? 13. Do you always understand the teacher's questions? 14, Are you going to ask your friends the Clarks to help you with your English? 15. Isn't this class going to be over at o'clock? 16. Didn't the teacher tell the students to bring notebooks to class every day? 17. What's the teacher doing? 18. Are you going to advise your little brother to study to be a doctor? Unit Three - 12 19. Where were your parents born? 20. Beatrice invited you to come to her party next week, didn’t she? DIALOG I A. Who told you to learn this dialog? B. The teacher told us to learn it. He’s (She’s) going to ask us to say it in class next time. Unit Three - 13 UNIT FOUR CHORAL REPETITION A ASK TELL him NOT TO GO ADVISE 1, I'm going to ash my litle brother NOT to use my new pen. 2. The teacher asked us NOT fo speak Spanish in class. 3. My boss often tells bis employees NOT to be late for work. 4, Please tell Robin NOT to forget to call me up tonight. 3. Didn't Mr. Miller's doctor advise bim NOT to work so hard? Yes, he did. He advised bim to start eating more too. EXERCISE 1A Example: a) Please tell Robin not to forget to call me up tonight. (your cousin) Please tell your cousin not to forget to call me up tonight. 1. Mr. Anderson 3. your uncle 2. Mary Ano 4, Miss Morgan b) The teacher advised the students not to come to class late. (speak Spanish in class) She advised them not to speak Spanish in class. 1, forget to do their homework 3. write in their books 2, be absent 4, be late for class CHORAL REPETITION B LET him GO 1. Does Mr. Russell sometimes /et bis son use his car? Yes, he sometimes lets bim use it. 2. Do most parents Jet their children stay up late? No, they don’t usually let them stay up late. 3. The Moores Jet me borrow their record player last night. I needed it for my party. Unit Four - 14 4, Did you let Jules copy your notes from the last class? Yes, I let bim copy them before class today. 5. Teresa’s parents aren't going to let ber go to the dance tonight, are they? No, they aren't going to let ber go. They never let her stay out late. EXERCISE IB Example: a) Alfred never lets his friends borrow his car. (clothes) He never lets his friends borrow his clothes. 1, record player 3. notes 2. records 4. camera b) Did your boss let you leave the office early che other day? (day before yesterday) Did he let you leave early day before yesterday? 1. last Friday 3. yesterday 2. one day last week 4. twice last week Unit Four - 15 EXERCISE It Complete th: ML. 12, 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. sentences as in the examples. Be sure thot your sentences are LOGICAL and CLEAR. Example: a) Teachers often ADVISE practice outside of class. Teachers often ADVISE their students to practice outside of class. b) Did your father LET — Did your father LET you use his car yesterday? use his car yesterday? ¢) I'm going co TELL —__NOT tomorrow morning. call me up before 9 o'clock I'm going to TELL Mr. Jones NOT fo call me up before 9 o'clock tomorrow morning. . Do you WANT give you a good grade on your next test? Alice's boss is going to ASK__work overtime tomorrow Please TELL NOT forget to meet me after class tomorrow. Did your parents ADVISE ____— study English? Mr. Young's secretary INVITED ——_to come to her last party. Is Gus’s father going to LET study in France next year? Our teacher doesn’t WANT ——_be late for class. Ruth's sister ASKED NOT wear her new dress. Bosses often TELL come to work on time. Did May’s English teacher ADVISE NOT and English at the same time? Irene isn’t going to INVITE My mother didn’t LET Does Dr. Manning’s wife often ASK ——__—take her to a dance? study French come to her birthday party. — sleep late last Sunday. We didn’t do any written homework last night because the teacher didn’t TELL ——do any. Wives often ADVISE I didn’t ASK —____help me with my homework last night. Didn't your boss TELL NOT Did the teacher LET leave class early last time? My father WANTED drive carefully. be late tomorrow? help him at the office yesterday. Unit Four - 16 20. Do the Arnolds sometimes INVITE ——— have lunch with them on Sunday? 21, My uncle's doctor ADVISED NOT ——work so hard, 22, Ate you going to TELL %, Dr. White never LETS 24, Please ASK NOT forget to call me up tomorrow. 25, The teacher WANTS ——practice these sentences for homework, Stop using your typewriter? drive his car. Unt Four TT UNIT FIVE WHAT did you ask John to bring you? WHAT did you ask him to bring you? CHORAL REPETITION A 1, Why does Bob's father want him to stop staying out late? He wants him to stop staying out late because be isn't getting enough sleep. 2, What did you ask your cousin to bring you from Germany? T asked him to bring me 4 German camera. 3. What time did your friends tell you to meet them tonight? They told me to meet them about 10:15. Who advised you not to study two languages at the same time? Ie was my father, He's a French teacher. 5. When are you going to let me copy your notes from the last class? You can copy them next time. I forgot to bring them today. EXERCISE 1A Example: a) Where does Tom want us to meet him tonight? (Doris and Paul) Where do Doris and Pax! want us to meet them tonight? 1. Mrs. Lane 3. Dr. Wheeler 2. the Bakers 4. Mr. and Mrs. Monahan b) What did your sister ask you to bring her from downtown? (your brother) What did your brother ask you to bring him from downtown? 1, your aunt 5. your niece 2. your uncle 4. your nephew Unit Five - 18 EXERCISE IA Form questions Exomple: a) | want you to call me up at I ‘What time —________? tomorrow morning. What time do you want me to call you up tomorrow morning? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1, Mr. Howell wants his secretary to start studying English next month. (WHEN) 2. I'm going to ask che Greens to drive me home tonight. (WHO ————-> d 3, The teacher told che students to practice these sentences: for homework. (WHAT) 4. Mr, Kent advised Ray to register here. (WHO) 5. Mr. and Mrs, Hom are going to invite their friends from the United States to go to Acapulco with them next week. (WHEN) 6. The Murtays didn’t let their daughter go to the movies Iast night because she was sick. (WHY) . George Campbell’s parents want him co study architecture. (WHAT) ot 8. Roy's boss asked him to work overtime every Saturday last month. (HOW OFTEN) 9. I'm going to tell my students to write ten sentences for homework tonight. (HOW MANY) 10, Doctors often advise people to stop smoking. (WHAT) 11, Margaret and her family invited me to have supper with them the other night. (WHO) 12. I'm going to let you read this book tomorrow. (WHEN) EXERCISE Ill (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) Answer these questions with complete sentences, 1. Do typewriters cost much? 2, Do your parents want you to come home early tonight? 3. Are the three Kim sisters going to start studying English at the same time? 4, Your teacher didn’t ask you to do any written homework last time, did he (she)? Unit Five - 19 5. Is you: brother smoking very much these days? 6. What time are you going to tell your parents to meet you downtown tomorrow? 7. Are you working hard these days? 8. Did your father advise you not to buy a car this year? 9. When was your last birthday? 10. You and your family often invite friends to visit you on Sunday, don’t you? 11, Are the tickets to the play going to be very expensive? 12, Why don’t most parents let their children stay up late? 13. You aren't copying these questions in your notebook, are you? 14. Doesn't Dr. Peters want his son to study medicine? 15. Did you forget to memorize the last dialog? 16. Your boss is going to ask his employees not to smoke in the office, isn't he? 17, Isn’e your father a salesman? 18, Dida’t I tell you to practice your English outside of class? 19. Did most of the students hand in homework today? 20. Did your boss let you leave the office early yesterday? DIALOG I A. Why don’t parents let th children stay up Late? B, They don’t let them stay up late because they need to get a lot of sleep. Unit Five - 20 UNIT SIX WORD STUDY I A) 1, Where were you born? I was born in Providence, Rhode Island. 2. When was Cervantes born? He was born in 1547. When did he die? He died in 1616. 3. Is your grandfather dead? No, he’s still living. 4. ts George Bernard Shaw still living? No, he’s dead, Do you know the date of his deash? Yes, he died in 1950. B) 1. Ate you married? No, I'm not. I'm still single. 2. Are you married? Yes, Lam. I got married two years ago. 3. Ed married Elizabeth last month. Elizabeth married Ed last month. 4, Ed and Elizabeth got married last month. 5. Father O’Brien married chem. They got married at St. Paul's Church. 6. Lwent to their wedding. Elizabeth was a beautiful bride. was a handsome groom. 7. They went to Colorado on their honeymoon. 8, Elizabeth was a secretary before her marriage. Unit Six - 21 PRONUNCIATION EXERCISE | |. The pronunciation of the -ed ending of verbs follows definite rules in English, os indicated below: a) When the word ends in a voiceless consonant sound except [ t ], the Pronunciation of the -ed ending is [ t ]+ Example: smoke - smoked 4) When the word ends in a vowel sound or a voiced consonant sound except [4], the pronunciation of the -ed ending is [ d ]- Example: copy - copied ¢) When the word ends in { t ] or [ 4 ], the pronunciation of the -ed ending is ( 94] Example: graduate - graduated Practice the pronunciation of the post tense of the following regular verbs with your teach (t] ( 4] [94] finish finished borrow borrowed divide divided dance danced multiply multiplied invite invited Practice practiced memorize memorized subtract subtracted work worked study studied correct corrected fix fixed explain explained need needed like liked listen listened repeat _ repeated help helped live lived add added ask asked stay stayed want wanted walk walked open opened start started Unit Six - 22 Il. A difference of one words. Imitate your teacher (i) meet meal leave heel feel hot block top Don [2] mitt mill live hill fill hat black tap backs Dan add Annie had dance laughed sat bur ton done much dunce some xactly. Eo) Ed jaw any clause head cost dense raw left saw set bought met chalk called bat fool ran coved tan Luke Dan stewed match dance Sam Unit Six - 23 [el full could look stood ingle vowel sound distinguishes the following pairs of [o]} Joe clothes coast row sew boat choke cold {er} [a] wear were stair stir fair fur care cur pair purr CONVERSATION | jing room table eating dinner, The speakers Mr. Martinez and Rosita. The Martinexes are sitting at the di ore: Lucha, Ricordo, Mrs. Mertine: Lucha: Mother, what do you think! Willie invited me to go to the Halloween dance with him, We're going in his car with Dick Stevens and his git Ricardo: That old car! It'll fall apart before you get to the dance. Luch That's not true. It runs very well. You're jealous because you don’t know how to fix cars. Mrs. Martinez: Stop fighting, children. Mr. Martinez: What did you say, Lucha? Are you going in a car, alone with two strange boys? You can’t go. Lucha: “But, Papa, there's nothing wrong with that. Everyone does it here in the United States. Mr. Martinez: — If you're going to a dance you can go with your brother and his girl. Ricardo: She can’t go with me. I'm not going. Rosit What happened? Did Sally get mad at you? Ricardo: No, she’s sick, and I’m not going without a girl. Lucha: Please, Papa. All the girls go out alone here in the United States. But you can’t. Go with your brother or stay home. What is Willie going to say? Mrs. Martinez: If he’s a nice young man, he'll understand. Rosita: I know how you can do it. Ricardo can go with Sheila. Mrs. Martinez: Sheila is such a nice girl. Ricardo: Mother! I'm eighteen years old. I'm old enough to choose my own gitls. Every day someone in this family says:“‘But, Ricardo, why don’t you ask Sheila to go to the movies? Ricardo, why don’t you invite Sheila to have some ice cream at the drugstore? Ricardo. Sheila is such a nice girl.’ Maybe she is a nice girl, but I don’t want to go with her, and I don’t want to go to the dance." Mr. Martinez: I’m sorry, Ricardo, but if your sister wants to go to the dance, you'll have to go too. If you don’t want to take Sheila, then you can go alone. Ricardo: Let's both stay home. Mrs. Martinez: Now, see what you've done, Ricardo. You made your sister cry. Unit Six - 24 Ricardo: Oh, all right. I'll go and I'll take Sheila, but remember I’m only going because you're making me go. READING | The high school gym was decorated for Halloween. In one corner there were several tubs filled with water, and there were apples floating in them “What are those for?” asked Ricardo. “They're for the apple bobbing,” answered Sheila. ‘‘You have to put your hands behind your back and try to catch an apple with your teeth and pick it up. It’s very hard to do. You usually get a good bath before you get an apple.” The orchestra began to play. A teacher announced ‘The first dance is going to be a broom dance. An extra boy is going to have the broom. When the music stops, he's going to drop it behind one couple. The boy where the broom falls has to change places with the extra boy. The next time the music stops, he drops it behind another couple. All right, ready?”” Sheila was a good dancer, and Ricardo was sorry when the broom fell behind them, He didn’t like to stand in the middle of the big room holding the broom, buc the music soon stopped, and he dropped the broom behind a couple near him. He danced with ten different girls before he found Sheila again. None of them danced as well as Sheila, The music stopped, and the teacher said, ‘All right, everyone. Now we are going to bob for apples. The boy and girl who both get an apple in the shortest time win,’” When it was Sheila and Ricardo’s turn, Sheila said, ‘Remember, you can’t touch the apple with your hands or you lose.” The water went up Ricardo’s nose, and it was hard for him co breathe, but he got his teeth in a big apple and bit hard. He slowly picked up the apple with his teeth. At chat moment Sheila dropped her apple and knocked Ricardo’s apple out of his mouth. ‘‘I’m sorry,’’ said Sheila. ‘We almost won."” Next, the teacher announced a dance contest. Everyone began to dance, and the judges started to eliminate people. They eliminated everyone except Sheila and Ricardo and one other couple. The prize was two tickets to the musical com- ing to Baltimore the next week. “I would like to take Sheila,"’ Ricardo thought. The orchestra played a number. Ricardo was sure that he knew more dance steps than the other boy. He saw the judges talking and looking at them. Then he forgot about the judges and he only thought about the rhythm of the music. The Unit Six - 25 music stopped. Ricardo and Sheila were the only couple left. The principal of the high school stood up. “Ladies and gentlemen, we are happy to presene this couple with two tickets to the musical.”” Sheila was so excited that she hugged Ricardo. “Ricardo, we won! It’s going to be fun to see the show." Suddenly he was very glad that he had come to the dance after all. Unit Six - 26 UNIT SEVEN HOW LONG AGO HOW LONG CHORAL REPETITION A 1. a) How long ago did your parents visit Fargo, North Dakota? They went there four years ago. b) How Jong did they stay? They stayed for six weeks. 2. a) How long ago did Henty graduate from medical school? He graduated three years ago. b) How Jong was he in medical school? He was in medical school for six years. ) How long is your boss going to be out of town? He’s going to be out of town for five days. b) How long is your boss going to be out of town? He's going to be out of town from next Friday to next Tuesday. ¢) How long is your boss going to be out of town? He's going to be out of town until next Tuesday. 4, How long do you work every day? I work from 9 to 6. 5. How late does your father sleep on Sunday morning? He usually sleeps until 9 o'clock. 6. How late does the grocery store near your house stay open? It stays open until 5:30. EXERCISE IA Form questions as in the example. Example: 0) I studied German in 1967. When 2 When did you study German? 1. My father stopped smoking five years ago. How long ago Unit Seven - 27 2, Ann and Charles are going to get married next year. When —______? 3. 1 was in Course 3 for three months. How long —____? 4. Dr. Nichols worked until 11:30 last night. How lare —_____? 5. Mrs. Warren's third child was born two weeks ago How long ago —____? 6. I started studying English about a year and a half ago. When —___? 7. It rained from 4 o'clock to 5:30 yesterday afternoon. How long —_—. 8. George usually stays out until midnight on Saturday How lace —______? 9, Miss Rosenberg's grandfather died ten years ago. 2 How long ago — 10. My friend Mr, Douglas was in Memphis a couple of months ago. When — ? 11. My uncle lived in Honduras for six years 2 How long ——— 12, My brother and I stayed at the Joneses” party until 2 o'clock in the moming How lace 13. I met Mr. and Mrs. Jenkins six weeks ago. 2 How long ago — 14. Twas in Canada last summer. When? 15. The Krucgers listen w the radio for ovo or three hours every night. How long? 16. We're going to be here until —— o'clock. How late =?) EXERCISE IA Answer these questions. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1, When did you first register here? Unit Seven - 28 2. How long did you study last night? 3. How late did most of the stores stay open last Saturday? 4. How long ago did this class begin? 5. How long is your little brother in school every day? 6. How late do most secretaries usually work? 7. When do you like to do your homework? 8. How long ago did your cousin start working for an oil company? 9. How late are you going to sleep next Sunday morning? 10. When is the teacher going to call the roll? 11. How long ago did you meet your boss? 12. How long are you going to read tonight? 13. How long were Phil and his sister in the same class? 14. When is it usually cold in Milwaukee? 15. How long are the Jacksons going to stay in Florida next winter? 16. How late is your father usually at nome in the morning? 17. How long docs it take 10 get here from your house? 18, How long ago was there a party at your office? 19. How late did you stay up last night? 20, When is Mrs. Housman’s baby going to be born? Unit Seven - 29 UNIT EIGHT EXERCISE | Review of Verb Tenses A) Change these sentences os in the examples. Example: a) Mr. and Mrs. Dunn stayed home all day last Sunday. (usually ... on Sunday) They usually STAY home all day on Sunday. b) Are you and your brother going to be on time for class next time? (always) ARE you always on time for class? 1. Louis was absent last time (today) 2. Are Mr, and Mrs. Hudson going to let their daughter go dancing tomorrow night? (often) 3. My bus was crowded this morning. (almost always) 4. The stores are going to stay open until 8 o’clock next Wednesday night, aren't they? (every Wednesday night) 5. Are most of the girls in this class wearing earrings today? (usually) 6. We memorized some dialogs last semester. (every semester) 7. Is there going to be a good picture at the Monarch tonight? (usually) 8. The teacher told us to do some written homework last time. (once or twice a week) 9. Ie wasn't hot early this morning, was it? (usually) 10. Did your boss ask you to work overtime last Saturday? (sometimes) Unit Eight - 30 B) Change these sentences as in the exar Example: a) I'm paying attention to the teacher. (always) I always pay attention to the teacher. b) Isn't Sidney going to come to your next party? (your last one) Didn't he come to your last one? 1, I met an American at an art exhibit last week (often) 2. Did it rain yesterday? (now) 3. Aren't there usually a lot of tourists here in the summer? (last summer) 4, Peter drove his mother downtown the other day. (again tomorrow) 5. Are Al and his two sisters going to register here next semester? (last semester) 6. There was a baseball game at the stadium last Sunday, wasn’t there? (next Sunday) 7, We did an exercise with our books open a few minutes ago. (right now) 8. Were the O’Connors in town last weekend? (now) 9. Gus helped his father at the office last week. (sis week) 10. The King brothers sometimes leave class early. (day before yesterday) Unit Eight - 31 EXERCISE I! Review of Interrogative Word Questions Form questions os in the examp Example: a) Harry called me up last aight. (WHO) WHO called you up last night? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. I was downtown until 6:30 yesterday. (HOW LATE) 2. Alan and Betty went to France on their honeymoon. (WHERE) 3. [borrowed this pen from my sister. (WHO——__» ) 4. My cousin is taking chemistry at the university. (WHAT) 5. There’s a new picture at the Parthenon every two or three days. (HOW OFTEN) 6. I started studying English about a year ago. (HOW LONG AGO) 7. My boss is going to stay in the United States for a month on his next vacation. (HOW LONG) 8. Mr. Olsen is staying up late these days because he has a lot of work to do. (WHY) 9. The tickets to the next concert are going to be $3.50. (HOW MU 10. Mrs, Finn is driving her husband’s car today. (WHOSE) A) EXERCISE II! Review of Possessives the blanks with the English equivalent of the Spanish phra: Example: a) The Walkers sold _____ house last week. (su) The Walkers sold their house last week. b) _______is my father’s cousin. (El gerente de esa tienda) The manager of that store is my father’s cousin 1, Miss Todd never lets her brother copy notes. (sus) is very large, and —___________is very (La casa de nuestros vecinos) (la nuest small. 3, —__is closed now. (La puerta de este salén) Unit Eight - 32 4. j- ————____________is a teacher. (El hermano del Padre O'Neill) 5. Good students always bring notebooks to class. (sus) 6. Grace does her homework before supper, but her two brothers usually do —________ after supper. (la suya) laughter to Europe with them last 7. Dr. Fitzgerald and his wife took (su) year, 8. Mr. Holmes knows — (los nombres de todos los empleados de su fabrica) 9. Where’s father from? (eu) 10. I bought these shoes at a store on Main. Where did you get (los tuyos) 1. is going to get married next month. (EI hijo de los Foster) 12. Whose record player did you borrow for your party the other night? I borrowed (el de los Ryan) 13. was born in Argentina. (EI socio de mi tio) 14. Ted used —____________in class last time, because he (el libro de su hermana) ing forgot to (el suyo) 15. Is Fred’s birthday party going to be at —_____________? (la casa de Dorothy) No, it’s going to be at (la de Grace) EXERCISE IV (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) Answer these questions. 1. Do you sometimes forget to do your homework? 2, Isn't it correct to say, “Please explain me that sentence’*? 3. You started studying here about a year ago, didn’t you? 4. What does ‘Go on’? mean? Unit Eight - 33 Do you know the date of Napoleon's birth? How late do stores stay open on Saturday? Are you married or single? How far is it from New York to London? 9. Did you get enough sleep last night? 10. Where was Franklin Delano Roosevelt born? 11. What did I tell you to do for homework last time? 12. How much is 45 divided by 3? 13. It didn’t rain last night, did ic? 14, How long ago were most of the students in this class in Course 3? Pua ay 15. How long were most of the students in this class in Course 3? After bountiful harvest in 1621 the colonists invited neighboring Indians to share @ Thanksgiving dinner. Wey UNIT NINE HAVE TO (1) CHORAL REPETITION A 1, Does your father bave to be at work at the same time every day? Yes, he bas to be at work at 8:30 every day. 2. Do the students in Course 4 bave fo take many exams? No, they don’t bave fo take many exams. There are only two exams in Course 4. 3. Do you have to get up early five days a week? Yes, Ido. I always leave home at 6:45. Does Carl bave to help his father at the office very often? No, he doesn’t, He only bas to help him now and then. 5. The Stone children have to go to the dentist often, don’t they? Yes, they do. They have bad teeth. Mr. Hoffman doesn’t often bave to work on Saturday, does he? No, he doesn’t, He usually works five days a week. EXERCISE 1A Exampl ©) Do you have to get up early every morning? Yes, I have to get up early every morning. (your fatber) Does your father have to get up early every morning? Yes, he has to get up early every morning. 1. Henry 3. Miss Amold 2. you and your family 4, the Moores b) Do you have to get up early every day? No, I don’t have to get up early every day. (your fatber) Does your father have to get up early every day? No, he doesn’t have to get up early every day. 1. Henry 3. Miss Arnold 2. you and your family 4, the Moores Unit Nine - 35 CHORAL REPETITION B 1. Did your father have to be at work early yesterday? Yes, he bad to be there at 8 o'clock. 2. Did the students in Course 4 bave to take an exam last week? No, they didn’t bave to take an exam, but they bad fo do a lot of homework. 3. Did you bave to get up early this morning? Yes, I did, I bad to do my homework before breakfast. 4. Did Carl have to help his father at the office last Saturday? No, he didn’t, He never bas to help him on Saturday. 5. The Stone children bad to go to the dentist last month, didn’t they? Yes, they did. They bad to go twice. 6. Mr. Hoffman didn't bave to work last Saturday, No, he didn't. He had the day off. EXERCISE IB Example: a) Did you have to get up early this morning? Yes, I had to get up early. (your father) Did your father have to get up early this morning? Yes, he had to get up early. 1, Henry 3. Miss Arnold 2. you and your family 4, the Moores b) Did you have to get up early this morning? No, I didn't have to get up early. (your fatber) Did your father have to get up early this morning? No, he didn’t have to get up early. 1. Henry 3. Miss Amold 2. you and your family 4, the Moores Unit Nine - 36 CHORAL REPETITION C 1. Is your father going fo bave to be at work early tomorrow? Yes, he’s going to bave to be there at 8 o'clock. 2. Are the students in Course 4 going to bave to take an exam next week? No, they aren't going fo bave to take an exam next week. 3. Are you going to bave fo get up early tomorrow? Yes, lam. I'm going to bave to get up at 5:30. (Do you bave to get up early tomorrow?) (Yes, I do. I bave to get up at 5:30.) 4. 1s Carl going to have to help his father at the office next Saturday? No, he isn’t, He never bas to help him on Saturday. 5. The Stone children are going to bave to go to the dentist twice this month, aren't they? Yes, they are, They didn’t go last month. 6. Mr. Hoffman isn’t going to bave to work next Saturday, és he? No, he isn’t, He always goes out of town on Saturday. (Mr. Hoffman doesn't bave to work next Saturday, does he?) (No, he doesn't, He always goes out of town on Saturday.) EXERCISE IC Example: 0) Are you going to have to get up early tomorrow? Yes, I'm going to have to get up early. (your fatber) Is your father going to have to get up early tomorrow? Yes, he’s going to have to get up carly. 1. Henry 3. Miss Arnold 2. you and your family 4, the Moores Unit Nine - 37 b) Are you going to have to get up early tomorrow? No, I’m not going to have to get up early. (your father) Is your father going to have to get up early tomorrow? No, he isa’t going to have to get up early. 1. Henry 3. Miss Amold 2. you and your family 4, the Moores DIALOG Ill A. What do you have to do after supper tonight? B, Ihave to help my sister with her homework. She has to take a test tomorrow. UNIT TEN HAVE TO (II) EXERCISE | Form questions as in the example. Example: a) I have to leave home at What What time do you have to leave home every morning? 00 every morning. ime 1. My cousin has to work eight hours a day. How many —______? 2. Thad to borrow a hundred and seventy-five dollars from my company last month. How much —_______? 3. We're going to have to memorize five more dialogs in this class. How many 2 Mrs. Patterson has to stay up late five nights a week. ? How often 5. Thad to study last night. What 0 6. Mr. Gibson is going to have to drive his brother's car tomorrow because his is in the garage. Why 2 7. Mes. Kowalski and her husband had to go downtown yesterday afternoon. Where —________? 8. 1 often have to help my little brother with his homework. Who ——___» ? 9. My aunt is going to have to stay in the hospital for four days. How long 1 10. Miss Spencer’s two brothers have to meet her after work every day. Tho 1 11, Mr, Campos had to use the teacher’s book last time. Whose ——_________ ? 12. My boss is going to have to be out of town for a week and a half next month. How long ? Unit Ten - 39 13. My father is going to have to drive his business partner to work next week. Vho——__» 7? 14, Most secretaries have to‘work until 5:30 or 6 every day. How late —________? EXERCISE I Chonge these sentences to jons. Exomple: 0) I have to get up early every day. Do you have to get up early every day? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. My cousin is going to have to take chemistry next year. 2. Mr. and Mrs. Spencer had to sell their house last year. 3. My brother and I often have to go to the dentist. 4. Most children have to go to bed early. 5. Thad to correct a lot of papers last night. 6. We're going to have to review the last lesson. 7. Anthony had to fix his record player before his last party. 8. I'm going to have to buy a new typewriter. 9. Henry has to start working eight hours a day next week. 10. The Rileys had to leave the party early last nignt. EXERCISE Ill Answer the: (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1, Do you have to be at work early tomorrow? 2. Didn’t your teacher tell you to stop speaking Spanish in class? 3. How often do most people have to go to the dentist? 4. Your parents were born in Mexico City, weren't they? 5. Did your next door neighbors have to buy a new car last year? 6. We aren't going to have to take an exam next week, are we? 7. Is your boss working hard these days? 8. Why do teachers always have to be on time for class? 9. Are all the students paying attention? 10, Does your little brother have to take algebra next year? Unit Ten- 40 UNIT ELEVEN WORD STUDY II A) 1. How much do men’s shirts cost? They cost about $5.00. 2, How much does an electric watch cost? Ic costs about $60.00 3. How much does it cost to go to the movies in the United States? It costs from $1.00 to $2.50. 4. Did it cost you very much co go to Miami last year? No, it didn’t. I only stayed for a week. 5, How much do they charge for a shoeshine in New York? They charge about a quarter. 6. How much are they going to charge Ben to fix his stereo? ‘They're going to charge him $35.00. 7, How much did Jim pay for his suit? fe paid $125.00 for CASHIER 8. Did you pay the light bill yesterday? — Yes, I paid it yesterday afternoon. B) PAY YS PAY FOR 1. We pay the grocery bill. We pay the doctor bill. We pay the telephone bill. We pay the rent. We pay the check in a restaurant. We pay the bus fare. We pay installments. We pay debts. We pay tuition. We pay taxes. Unit Eleven - 41 We pay the plumber. We pay the landlord. We pay the lawyer. We pay the bill collector. 2, We pay for a house. We pay for a radio. We pay for medicine. We pay for groceries. We pay for bus tickets. We pay for private classes. PRONUNCIATION EXERCISE I Imitote your teacher's pronunciation and intonation of the following phrases. the! and ‘'a"” ore Listen carefully to the way in which words like blended in the phra Verb phras go downtown get off early have lunch {0 out of town get up early have supper g0 to a baseball game get a job have a vacation g0 to a movie get there have a good time go to bed get a good grade go to church get a letter leave Europe g0 to class get downtown leave for Europe go to school get here live in Europe go to the movies get home leave the party go to work get to work go to a concert Prepositional ph in the drawer on the blackboard in the living room near the park on the desk in the afternoon at the hospital ‘on time for class at the movies ‘at the bottom of the page at the football gam ar the top of the page Unit Eleven - 42 at the office in the middle of the page at 8 o'clock Time expressions every afternoon a couple of months ago every Tuesday afternoon all day yesterday every six months at exactly 9 o'clock every other day day after tomorrow every weekend for a long time twice a year eight hours a day every two weeks last Saturday morning ext term many years ago tomorrow aight 15 minutes late yesterd.y afternoon the other day Unit Eleven - 43 CONVERSATION I The Daltons and the Martinezes have just returned from a joint Thanksgiving service given by the Protestant, Catholic and Jewish churches of Baltimore. ‘The Daltons have invited the Martinezes to have Thanksgiving dinner with them. Mrs. Martinez is helping Mrs. Dalton to arrange the fruit and flowers for the taole. Mr. Martinez and Mr. Dalton are having a drink in the living room, and the older children are playing records. The speakers are Mrs. Dalton, Sheila, Mrs. Mar- tinez, Mr. Dalton, Ricardo and Mr. lartinez. Mrs. Dalton: Where are the younger children? Sheila, go and look for Peggy and Billy. Sheila: I chink chey went outside to play. Mrs. Dalton: Well, Maria, how did you like the Thanksgiving service? Mrs. Martinez: It was yery interesting, and I enjoyed it. I thought that Father Mahoney's sermon and the Rabbi's sermon were the best. The Protestant minister spoke very fast, and I didn’t understand him. Ie’s still difficult for me to understand English when people speak very fast. Mrs. Dalton: Sheila, will you see if the peas and potatoes ate cooked, please? Sheila: They're almost ready, Mother. Mrs. Dalton: Well, Maria, after we finish this centerpiece, we can make the gravy, and then we can eat. Mr. Dalton: I think today’s game is going to be a good one. This Willie Pulaski is one of the best halfbacks in the history of Southern High School. Ricardo: I saw Willie play and I didn’t think he was very good. Sheila: Why don’t you like Willie? Lucha says you're jealous of him, Ricardo. Ricardo: How silly! I’m not jealous. I just think he’s big and dumb. Sheila: Ha! Ha! That's not what all the gitls chink. Ricardo: Girls! Sheila: Mother! There are only two pies in the kitchen! Nidn’t you make four? Mis, Dalton: Where are Peggy and Billy? I thought those children were t00 quiet. What are we going to do? Two pies aren't enough for all of us. Unit Eleven - 44 Mr. Dalton: Well, if those kids ate those two pies they can’t have any dessert. Don’t worry about it, Molly. Mr. Martinez: Maria, I can't find Rosita and Jaime. If those children stole your pies, Molly, I'm really going to punish them. Mr. Dalton: Billy! Peggy! Come here this minute! Mc, Martinez: Where are you? READING II The Daltons and the Martinezes were sitting around the long table. Sheila said the blessing and after the blessing everyone began to eat. “The shrimp cocktail is very good, Moll Sheila, Lucha and Mrs. Martinez helped Molly remove the cocktail dishes. Molly Dalton brought in the turkey. It smelled delicious. Paul Dalton stood up to carve. “Hurry, Dad, I’m hungry," said Sheila. “Pass your plates,” said Paul Dalton. He served large pieces of turkey and @ spoonful of stuffing on each plate. Molly served the vegetables and the gravy. “Don't you want some cranberry jelly, Maria?” said Paul Dalton. After this meal I’m not going co want to eat again for a week,” said Pedro Martinez. The younger children were sitting quietly at che end of the table. No one noticed that the children were not eating. Suddenly Billy jumped up and ran out of the room. Then Peggy stood up. ‘Excuse me, Daddy, but I don’t feel well.”” Jaime was very pale and Rosita began to cry. Mrs. Martinez and Mrs. Dalton stood up. ‘The children are sick!"” “Come, Jaime, I'm going to take you and Rosita home.”” Molly Dalton sai ‘The rest of you eat while the dinner is still hot. Maria and I are going with the children. We can eat later.”” Paul began to laugh. ‘You were right, Pedro. We didn’t have to punish the children, They punished themselves.”” “What a shame! We probably aren't going to the game just: because those kids stole the pies,” said Sheila. “And I wanted to see Willie play!” said Lucha. Molly came back into the dining room. “I don’t think we can go to the game. Both Billy and Peggy are very sick.”” “The older children can go," said Paul Dalton. “Sheila, you and Lucha can ko with Ricardo. I can lend you the car. You can drive, She: a. Is that all right with you, Pedro? You and I'll stay home with Molly and Maria."* Unit Eleven - 45 I'm glad I’m not going to the game,’? said Pedro Martinez. ‘I don’t like crowds, and after a big meal like this one I prefer co just sit and talk. I guess those kids aren’t going to steal any pies again soon. “1 bet from now on they're going to hate pie,’” laughed Sheila. “Hurry up and eat your dessert, Ricardo and Lucha, or we're going to be late for the game.”” Unit Eleven - 46 WORD LIST I (Units 1- 11) A a few minutes ago (8) a year and a half ago (7) a week and a half (10) advise (3) after —— o'clock (at night) (2) after work (10) all day last ask (3) ac the same time (4) 8 beautiful (6) bill (11) bill collector (11) Blvd. (Boulevard) (1) borrow —— from X (8) bride (6) bus fare (11) business partner (3) c call X up (3) charge (11) check (in a restaurant) (11) child (7) copy (4) D date (fecha) (6) dead (6) debe (11) death (6) die (6) doctor bill (11) (2) Dr. (Drive) (1) drive X downtown (8) drive X home (3) @ (10) drive to drive X to E E. (East) (1) earring (8) employee (4) enough (5) F Father X (6) for days (7) for months (7) for years (7) forget to ——(4) French teacher (5) from —— to — (amount) (11) from ——to (time) (7) G German (adjective) (5) get married (6) get —sleep (5) go to the dentist (9) graduate (7) graduate from ——(7) groceries (11) grocery bill (11) groom (6) 4 handsome (6) have bad teeth (9) Unit Eleven - 47 have the day off (9) have to (9) help (3) help X with (his) (her) homework (3) honeymoon (6) how lace (7) how long ago (7) How much does it cose co ——? (11) in school (7) installment (11) X is still living. (6) L landlord (11) language (5) less (3) let (4) let (pase) (4) lighe bill (11) London (8) look at (1) M macriage (6) marry (6) married (adjective) (6) medical school (7) men’s shires (11) —~more —(10) N N. (North) (1) night (10) —nights a week (10) notes (4) now and then (9) once or twice a (8) outside of class (3) P pay (11) pay for (11) plumber (11) private class(es) (11) R record player (4) register (inscribirse) (3) rent (noun) (11) restaurant (11) s S. (South) (1) shirt (11) shoeshine (11) single (unmarried) (6) smoke (3) so (4) start —— ing (4) stay open (7) stay out (4) stay out late (4) stay up (4) stay up late (4) still (6) stereo (11) stop —ing (3) T take an exam (9) take chemistry (8) taxes (11) telephone bill (11) tell (3) Unit Eleven - 48 That's the only way to —.. (3) the other night (3) the ticket(s) to the these days (5) tuition (11) typewriter (4) u until (7) w W. (West) (1) watch (noun) (11) way (3) wedding (6) why (2) with (his) (our) book(s) open (8) wives (4) work hard (4) written (adjective) (4) (2) written homework (4) Unit Eleven - 49 UNIT TWELVE Verbs with Two Complements (1) CHORAL REPETITION A 1, sold my radio to my cousin. I sold it to bim last week. 2, Susan writes 4 letter to ber boy jriend every week. She wrote one to bim last night. 3. The Cohens often lend their records to me. They're going to lend them to me tonight. 4, Mes. Powell is going to make some cookies for ber children tomorrow. She made some for shem last Saturday. EXERCISE 1A Example: 4) I sold my radio to my cousin, (the Olsens) I sold my radio to the Olsens. 1. Mr. Green 3. the Campbells 2. Mr. and Mes. Rick 4, Dr. Snyder 1) My father bought chis watch for me, (My ast and uncle) My aunt and uncle bought it for me. 1. My sister 3. My family 2. My parents 4, My godfather CHORAL REPETITION B 1. I sold my cousin my radio. I sold bim my radio last week, 2, Susan writes ber boy friend a letter every week. She wrote bim one last night. Unit Twel 3. The Cohens often lend me their records. They'te going to lend me their records tonight, 4. Mes. Powell is going to make ber children some cookies tomorrow. ‘She made them some last Saturday, EXERCISE 18 Example: 6) 1 sold my cousin my radio, (the Olsens) I sold the Olsens my radio. 1. Me, Green 3. the Campbells 2.Mr. and Mrs, Rick 1b) My father bought me this watch. (My aunt and uncle) My dunt and uncle bought me this watch. 1. My sister 3, My family 2. My parents 4, My godfather EXERCISE I Complete each of these sentences fio ways os in the example, Example: (TO) 1 sold ny radio nny cousin 4) I sold my radio to my cousia, W) I sold my cousie my radio, (70) 1. Alice gave 4 lot of presents her friends last Christmas (FOR) 2. Mes. Robertson is making 4 her daughter a dress Unit Twelve « 51 (TO) 3. I'm going to write 4 a letter tonight my friend in Albany (FOR) 4. Aman left 4 you this message a few minutes ago (To) 5. My brother sometimes lends4 his car me on week ends: (FOR) 6. The Pfeiffers bought J on his last birthday their son a bicycle EXERCISE III Answer the following questions as in the examples. Exomple: a) Did your father buy that watch for you? Yes, he bought it for me. b) Did your father buy you that watch? Yes, he bought me this watch. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK. 1. Did the Murrays sell their house to the O’Connors? 2. Did the Murrays sell the O’Connors their house? 3. Are you going to buy a present for your uncle next Chrisirias? 4, Are you going to buy your uncle a present next Christmas? 5. Doesn’t Helen sometimes lend her records to Nancy? 6. Doesn’t Helen sometimes lend Nancy her records? 7. Did Mr. Harrington give some earrings to his wife on her last birthday? 8. Did Mr. Harrington give his wife some earrings on her last birthday? Unit Twelve - 52 Mrs. Kent is making a new dress for her daughter, isn’t she? 10. Mrs. Kent is making her daughter a new dress, isn’t she? 11. Does your boss sometimes lend money to his employees? 12. Does your boss sometimes lend his employees money? DIALOG IV A. Do your friends in the United States often write you letters? B. Yes, they write me two or three lerters a month. I got one from them the other day Adoretion at the Manger. Sorch Lawrence College. Bronxville, New York. UNIT THIRTEEN Verbs with Two Cor jements (11) CHORAL REPETITION A 1, Who explained the last dialog fo you? The teacher explained it to me. 2. Please repeat that question for me. All right. I'll be glad to repeat it for you. Don't you sometimes translate letters for your boss? Yes, I often translate them for him. 1 bill for me? 4. Who can change this ten-do! I can change it for you. 5. Where do you cash your check? My boss usually casbes it for me. 6. Who introduced you to Mrs. Klein? Her husband introduced me to her. 7. Who did Edward buy his car from? He bought it from Vincent. EXERCISE 1A Example: a) repeated that sentence The teacher Who repeated that sentence for you? The teacher repeated it for me. translated that letter 3. cashed that check Mr. Todd My boss 2, changed that bill 4, repeated the last dialog Carmen The teacher Unit Thirteen - 54 b) Who explained the lesson to your ‘The teacher explained it ro me. (ibe exercises) Who explained the exercises to you? The teacher explained them to me. 1. the dialog 3. the mew verbs 2. the new words 4, the homework CHORAL REPETITION B 1. Do the students often ask the teacher questions? Yes, they often ask him (ber) questions. 2. How much did your record player cost? Ie cost me $ 70.00. 3. How much are they going to charge Ben 10 fix his stereo They’re going to charge him $ 35.00. EXERCISE | B Example: a) Does Mike ask the teacher many questions? Yes, he asks him (her) a lot of questions. (Marie) Does Marie ask the teacher many questions? Yes, she asks him (her) a lot of questions. 3. Sam 4, Sallv 1. James 2, Beatrice Unit Thirteen - 55 b) Did your car cost you very much? No, it dida’t cost me very much. (your family’s) Did your famfly's car cost them very much? No, it didn’t cost them very much. 1. Mr. Ryan's 3. Dr. Sheridan's 2. the Nowaks’ 4. Mr. and Mrs. Goldstein's EXERCISE I Complete the following sentences os in the preposition in parenthe: xamples. IF the it in the correct is necessary, usi position. Exomple: 0) (To) Are you going to ask a question the teacher Are you going to ask the teacher a question? b) (TO) The teacher explained the sentences the students The teacher explained the sentences fo the students. (TO) 1. Do tourists often ask 4 questions you (TO) 2. When ate you going to introduce 4 your parents your boss (FOR) 3. I'll be glad to cash 4 you that check Unit Thirteen - 56 (TO) 4. You didn’t explain 4 very well me char sentence (TO) 5. Jack's new typewriter cost 4 him a lot (FOR) Please change 4 me these ewo twenty-dollar bills (FOR) 7. How many times did the teacher repeat 4 the last question us (FROM) 8. Who did you buy 4 your stereo (TO) 9. How much are they going to charge 4 your aunt her glasses for (FOR) 10. Can you translate this letter (FROM) 11, My father’s business partner wants to buy 4 him a record player Unit Thirteen - 57 the: EXERCISE Ill Answi questions. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. Do most of the students ask the teacher many questions? 2. Who did Mr. Walker introduce you to at the party last night? 3. Do you want to buy some tickets to the football game from me? 4. Who can cash this check for me? 5. You sometimes translate letters for your friends, don’t you? 6. How much did your last shoeshine cost you? 7, Do you like to explain things to people? 8. Who does the teacher often have to repeat things for? 9. Can you change a hundred-dollar bill for me? 10. How much did the drugstore charge you for your medicine? Unit Thirteen - 58 UNIT FOURTEEN Verbs with Two Complements (II!) EXERCISE | Answer the questions as in the examples. Exomple: a) Did your father buy that watch for you? Yes, he bought it for me. b) Doesn't Helen sometimes lend Nancy her records? Yes, she sometimes lends her her records. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1, Is Mr. Williams going to sell his car to Mr. Young? 2. Do you often write your friends letters? 3. Does Charles sometimes lend his sister his car? 4, Did your mother make a cake for you on your last birthday? 5. When are the Turners going to buy a bicycle for their little boy? 6. Do you give presents to all your relatives at Christmastime? 7. Who sold you your watch? 8. Your boss sometimes leaves you messages, doesn’t he? 9. When are you going to write a letter to your aunt? 10. Do you lend money to people very often? 11. Do most mothers make their children clothes? 12. Did you leave a message for your father this morning? 13. Does your teacher give you much homework? 14. Mose parents like to buy their children toys, don’t they? EXERCISE It Answer these questions. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1, Is it hard to explain things to children? 2. Do English teachers often have to repeat sentences for students? 3. Children ask their parents a lot of questions, don’t they? 4. Can you translate this letter for me? 5. Do you want me to change that bill for you? 6. How much do your shoes usually cost you? 7. Does your boss usually cash your checks for you? 8. Emest wants you to introduce him to your boss, doesn’t he? Unit Fourteen - 59 9. How much did they charge you for your bus ticket? 10. Does your boss always buy his cars from the same salesman? EXERCISE II] Complete these sentences as in the examples. If it is possible to complete a sentence TWO WAYS, do it both ways. ) (TO) I sold 4 my radio my cousin Exampl; 1) I sold my radio to my cousin. 2) I sold my cousin my radio. b) (TO) ‘Are you going to ask 4 a question the teacher ‘Are you going to ask the teacher a question? °) (ro) The teacher explained 4 the sentences the students ‘The teacher explained the sentences to the students. (FOR a message you last night 1. Ann left (FROM) 2. The Whites are going to buy 4 the Campbells some furniture (To) Gladys 3. They didn’t charge 4 her new coat for [veer much Unit Fourteen - 60 10. 1. 12, (TO) . I'm going to sell 4 some of my records my next door neighbors (TO) . Please explain me again that answer (TO) . Who gave that sweater Rose (TO) . The tickets to the play aren’t going to cost 4 very much us (TO) |. Like to introduce 4 my friends my parents (TO) . Do you often lend 4 things people (FOR) I'm going to ask the teacher to repeat 4 me the new words (To) Shirley wrote 4 four letters last month her boy friend (FOR) Most people don't like to cash 4 their friends checks Unit Fourteen - 61 (FOR) 13, Isa't Becky's mother making 4 some blouses her (To) 14, Please don't ask 4 so many questions me in class (FOR) 15, Thave 9 wanslate 4 sone letters my father tonight (FROM) 16, Who do you advise me to buy { (FOR) 17. Lean'e change 4 you that bill EXERCISE IV. Answer these questions. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1 Do you often have to ask people to change bills for you? 2. Did your parents buy you many presents last Christmas? 3. The teacher doesn’t often translate sentences for you, does he (she)? 4, Who always wants to ask the teacher questions? 5. What kind of cake do you want your mother to make for you on your next birthday? 6, You can cash a check for me, can’t you? 7. Who writes you letters? 8. How many times does the teacher usually repeat questions for you oo exams? 9. Can you lend me some money? 10. Your boss often introduces you to his friends, doesn't he? 1. My last shoeshine cost me a quarter. How much did yours cost you? 12, Is Mr. Bennett going to give his son his old car? 13, Why did Me. Campos ask you to explain these verbs to him? Unit Fourteen - 62 14, What does “I'm going to sell it to my brother" mean? 15. What do chey usually charge for papers in the United States? 16. You bought that watch from a friend, didn't you? 17, Who left this book for me? DIALOG ¥ A. Vill you please repeat chat question for me? B. Yes, I'l be glad co repeat it for you, but I can't explain it to you. Unit Fourteen - 63 UNIT FIFTEEN CHORAL REPETITION A PLEASE 1. a) Please close the door. b) Close the door, please. aoa, c) Will you please close the door? d) Will you close the door, please? 2, Please lend me your pencil. All right. Here you are. 3. Let me see your book for a minute, please. Certainly. 4, Will you repeat that sentence for me, please? T'll be glad to. Will you please let me use your eraser? I'm sorry. I don’t have one. 6. Please don’t sit in that chair. It’s Miss Stone's 7. Don't write the questions, please. I want you to listen to them, EXERCISE 1A ) Please lend me your pen. (let me use your book) Please let me use your book. 1, explain this exercise to me 3, repeat the last question for me 2. be quiet 4. come in b) Please don’t make so much noise. (forget to call me up tonight) Please don't forget fo call me up tonight. 1, open the window 3. write in my book 2. copy my homework 4, speak Spanish to me in class Unit Fifteen - 64 EXERCISE IA Reply to each of the following. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1, Please close the window. 2. Open the door, please. 3. Will you let me use your pencil for a minute, please? 4, Lend me your book, please. 5. Please come to the blackboard. 6. Will you bring your credential to class next time, please? CHORAL REPETITION B LET'S 1. Let's go swimming next Sunday. Yes, let's do. I'd like to go to the club. (I would like to go to the club.) 2. Let's not stay out late tonight. I have to get up early tomorrow, AIL right, Jet's not, 3. Lef’s go to the beach next weekend. No, let's not. Lef’s go to the country. EXERCISE 18 Example: a) Let’s do the last exercise again. (not be late for class next time) Let's not be late for class next time. 1. not go to the movies tonight 3. practice our English cogether tonight 2. ask the teacher some questions 4. not stay at the party very long tonight CHORAL REPETITION C SHALL | _____? SHALL WE ___? 1, Shall I close the door? Yes, please. It’s cold in here. 2, Sbail I read the dialog for you again? Yes, please do, I didn’t understand it very well. 3. Sball I call you up right after lunch tomorrow? No, call me about 5:30. Unit Fifteen - 65 4, Sball J pick you up after work tonight? No, thanks. I have to work overtime. 5. Shall we go to the movies tonight? Yes, let's go to the Majestic. There's a good picture there. 6. Sball we take a taxi to the theater? Yes, let's do. It's getting late. 7. What shall we do next weekend? Let's go to the circus. Tney say it's very good. 8. Shall we go out tonight? No, let's not. I need to get some sleep. EXERCISE IC Example: a) Shall we watch television tonight? (eat downtown) Shall we eat downtown tonight? 1. stay home 3. study together 2. listen to the radio 4. invite the O’Briens to have supper with us b) Shall I help you with your homework tonight? (lend you my English book) Shall I fend you my English book? 1.. drive you home after cl 3. change that bill for you 2, leave a messace for you tomorrow 4, call you up tonight Unit Fifteen - 66 Urben renewal. Philadelphic. EXERCISE It Reply to each of the following. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) « Shall I explain the lesson to you again? Let's leave class early today. |. Shall we open the window? |. Let's not close the door. . Shall we review the last choral repetition? Let’s not have a final exam. . Shall Task you some more questions? . Let's practice a dialog. Unit Fifteen - 67 UNIT SIXTEEN MIDTERM REVIEW (PART ONE) EXERCISE | WANT, ASK, TELL, ADVISE, INVITE, LET Complete eac’ sentence as in the example. Be sure that your sentences ore LOGICAL and CLEAR. a) Teachers often ADVISE students : Teachers oftex ADVISE students fo practice outside of class. 1, I want the teacher 2, Did Dr. Amold’s wife ask him —________? 3. Your boss told you not 4. I'm going to advise my sister —________. 5. Where did the Gordons invite your parents ———_______? 6. Didn't Patricia’s parents let her —_______? 7. Does the teacher want us —________ ? 8. What time are you going to ask your father —_________? 9. Mr. and Mrs. Baker are going to telll their son 10. Why did you advise me nor ——______? 11, Ted Morgan is going to invite lot of his friends 12. Is your boss going to let his employee: 7 13. When do you want me —______? 14. Bosses sometimes ask their secretaries 15. Did Mr. Palmer tell his daughter not —________? 16. Do doctors often advise their patients ——___? 17. Mr. Manning and his wife sometimes invite their friends —_______. 18. Mrs, Tucker never lets her children __________, does she? 19. My mother and father don’t want me ———____. 20. I'm going to ask my friends the Todds Unit Sixteen - 68 EXERCISE I VERBS WITH TWO COMPLEMENTS Complete these sentences. If it is possible to complete a sentence TWO WAYS, do it both ways. (To) 1, What did your typewriter cost you (TO) 2. [like co write letters my friends (TO) 3. Who explained the last lesson you (FOR) 4, I'm sorry. I can't cash you that check (FOR) 5. Isn't Mrs. Baker making some clothes her nieces and nephews [ (To) 6. I'm not going to ask any more questions you (FOR) 7. Who changed those three 50-peso bills you (FROM) 8. The Lanes’ next door neighbors are going to buy them some furniture (To) 9. Do the teachers here give many tests their students Unit Sixteen - 69 (FOR) 10, Mr. Kowalski translated me a letter yesterday (TO) 11. Are the Harpers going to sell your family their house (FOR) 12. Andy bought 4 his girl friend on her last birthday some earrings (TO) for 13. How much are they going to charge you your stereo (FOR) 14, Joe called you lase night, but he didn’t leave you a message (TO) 15. My boss never lends 4 money people (FOR) 16. The teacher has te repeat some of the new words us five or six times (TO) 17. Is Ralph going to introduce his girl friend his brother Unit Sixteen - 70 (FOR) 18. Will you please read 4 again the last sentence EXERCISE Ill HAVE TO Fill the blanks with the correct form of HAVE TO. Example: a) How late ——you How late DID you HAVE TO study last night? study last night? N’'T b) Connie work next Saturday. Connie ISN'T GOING TO HAVE TO work next Saturday. Connie DOESN'T HAVE TO work next Saturday. 1. My father almost always — work until 6 o'clock. a you —— get up early this morning? 3. Mr. and Mrs, O’Brien ___________ start taking private Spanish classes very soon. 4, Most people N’T ___ work on Sunday. 5. What time Mrs. Moore usually fix supper? 6. A lot of students take two buses to come to their English class. a your teacher often speak Spanish in class? 8, ______your father’s business partner borrow some money from him next month? 9. Barbara —____N'T________ take any exams in her last class. 10. Who Mr. Campbell drive downtown yesterday afternoon? 11. My nephew—___. stay in the hospital for six weeks last summer. 12, most people go to the doctor now and then? 13. —__— Dr. Sullivan —____take his wife to a dance next Saturday? 14, My sister —_N'T work overtime very often. 15. How much the Wheelers pay for their daughter's wedding dress next June? 16. My mother and father go out of town day after tomorrow. 17. Why you always leave class early? Unit Sixteen - 71 18. Bob Patterson —________go to the dentist at least every two months because he has bad teeth. 19. We N’'T ————do any written homework last time. 20. My brother —________help me with my homework the other night. 21. How lace —___ your mother —_____ stay up tonight? 22.1 — N'T —______use English at work. 23. husbands —______ pay their wives’ debts 24, Kenneth N’T ke many subjects at the university next year. 25. When _____ you ____ register for this class? EXERCISE IV PAY, PAY FOR, COST, CHARGE Fill the blanks with the appropriate expressi 1, We —___________our grocery bill once a month. (pay) (pay for) 2. How much do women’s purses (charge) (cost) 3. What did you ——_____ your last suit? (Pay) (pay for) 4, They usually me about a quarter for a shoeshine. (charge) (cost) 5. Who —____ the tickets to the play last night? (paid) (paid for) 6. It doesn’t very much to study English. (charge) (cost) 7. Mr. Russell had to ——_—_. his lawyer a lot of money last month. (pay) (pay for) 8 They —____me a lot to fix my radio. (cost) (charged) 9. How many installments are you going to have to -on your typewriter? (pay) (pay for) 10. Do you like to —________ taxes? (pay for) (pay) Unit Sixteen - 72 EXERCISE V Answer the: 13, 15. 16, 17. 18. 19. 20. questions. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) « Didn't I tell you not to forget to bring a pencil and a notebook to class every day? How do you say “veintinueve mil trescientos ochenta y dos’” in English? Do people always pay bill collectors? Were your parents bora in Mexico City? Do you often have to take a taxi to the university? Why does your boss want you to learn English? - It coesn’t take very long to drive from Detroit to Chicago, does it? . Do you want to ask me a question about this exercise? Is Sir Winston Churchill still living? All the students in this class had to register on the same day, didn’t they? When is Jerry going to let you use his car? When is Jerry going to lend you his car? What does “I'll be glad to"? mean? . When did your aunt and uncle get married? Are you going to have to repeat Course 4? Who advised your father not to work so hard? How long did it rain yesterday? Did the teacher have to repeat the last question for you? Who married your mother and father? Doesn't your boss have to go out of town now and then? Unit Sixteen - 73 UNIT SEVENTEEN MIDTERM REVIEW (PART TWO) EXERCISE | QUESTIONS WITH INTERROGATIVE WORDS Form questions as in the exampl Example: o) THE TEACHER'S SENTENCE: I have six cousins. How many ——___? YOUR QUESTION: How many cousins do you have? (CLOSE YOUR BOOX.) . It’s —____. (WHAT TIME) . I'm going to stay out until midnight tonight. (HOW LATE) |. The Kellys live next door to the Tuckers. (WHO) |. There was a dance at the university three weeks ago. (HOW LONG AGO) - I'm wearing my cousin's watch. (WHOSE) . I advise you to go to the beach on your next vacation. (WHERE) - The circus is going to be in town for about a month. (HOW LONG) . Rudy is taking his class at night because he has to work all day. (WHY) 9. Mrs. Douglas made a dress for her sister last month. (WHO——___») 10. Al is taking Course 2 now. (WHAT COURSE) 11. I drove my brother's car to town last weekend. (WHOSE) 12, Mr. Amold picks his boss up every moming. (WHO——__») 13, That’s Ann’s book on that desk in the corner near the door. (WHOSE) 14. I gave my students written homework twice a week last month. (HOW OFTEN) 15. Mose people pay their bills at the first of the month. (WHEN) 16, Mr. and Mrs. Olsen were in Honduras last winter. (WHEN) 17. My nephew is going to buy a Ford. (WHAT KIND OF) 18. I had to work late last night. (WHAT) 19. There are going to be about 85 people at my niece’s wedding. (HOW MANY) 20. We're going to start reviewing verbs in a few minutes. (WHEN) 21. Dr. Warren teaches chemistry. (WHAT) 22. My grandfather stopped working 20 years ago. (HOW LONG AGO) 23. The Wheelers are living next door to me. (WHO) SA0A. ow Unit Seventeen - 74 24, Joyce is going tc pay $20.00 a month for her private French lessons. (WHAT) 25. The tickets to last Thursday's concert were $4.00 apiece. (HOW MUCH) EXERCISE I VERB TENSES sentences as in the example: + a) I'm paying attention to the teacher. (always) I always pay attention to the teacher. b) Isn’t Sam going to go to the next university dance? (the last one) Didn’t he go to the last one? ¢) I'm not usually late for class. (today) I wasn’t late for class today. 1. My boss got to the office early yesterday. (almost every day) 2. Did Vincent take math last year? (again this year) 3. I don’t usually go home on the bus. (yesterday) 4. Jim Green was 17 years old on his last birthday. (18 on bis next birthday) 5. Does your father sometimes drive you home after work? (last Priday) 6. Terry and Carmen don’t usually sit in the back of the room: (today) 7. The buses were crowded this morning, weren't they? (almost always) 8. Do you often take a taxi to work? (tomorrow) 9. Did the Hendersons have a good time at the party the other night? (usually) Unit Seventeen - 75 10. Did Mr. Campos repeat Course 4 last cerm? (again this term) LL. Steve is going to wear his new brown suit to the concert tonight. (she dance last Saterday night) 12. The Stewarts paid an installment on their new refrigerator the first of this month, didn’t they? (ibe first of next month) 13. Dida’t you get off at noon last Saturday? (asually ... on Saturday) 14, Did it rain last night? (right now) 15. Mr. Stone and his sister aren't absent very often, are they? (last semester) 16. I don’t pick my cousin up at the office every day. (Gomorrow) 17. That old building was a private home many years ago. (a school now) 18. Do your parents like to sleep late? (last Sunday morning) EXERCISE III VERB FORMS IN QUESTIONS Change these sentences to questions as in the examples. Example: 0) THE TEACHER'S SENTENCE: I know the names of all my students. YOUR QUESTION Do you know the names of all your students? b) THE TEACHER'S SENTENCE: This exercise is going to be easy. YOUR QUESTION Is this exercise going to be easy? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. Our class is going co start 15 minutes early next time. 2. There was a Frenchman in my last class. 3. The students are changing these sentences to questions. 4, George always remembers the dialogs. 5. Ed and Elizabeth are married. Unit Seventeen - 76 6. Mrs. Douglas is giving private English lessons. 7. Thad time to correct all your homework papers last weekend. 8. It’s going to be cold (hot) tonight. 9. Delores is going to wear her new red dress to work tomorrow. 10. My family and I went to church together Inst Sunday. 11. Thad several cups of coffee for breakfast this morning. 12. Mr. Evans is working for a Swiss company. 13. It’s hard to get 100 on an English test. 14, Phil and Cecilia are visiting their relatives in Idaho now. 15. All che students are listening to these sentences. 16. Some of my students go home right after class every day. 17. My brother is going to have supper with his business partner tonight. 18. Some children go to school six days a week. 19. It was very hot in New York last August. 20. The Jenkinses are going to give a party for their friends from Canada next Friday night. 21.1 always read the examples aloud for you. 22. Mr. Holmes is making a lot of money now. 23. Most of the students got good grades on our last test. 24, There’s going to be a concert tonight. EXERCISE IV GENERAL QUESTIONS (CLOSE YOUR BOOK. 1, Was Miss —_______here last time? 2. Who does your mother like to go shopping with? 3. Is Mr. 4. You aren’t going to fix supper tonight, are you? 5. Jerry is working for his father, isn’t he? 6. Who did you get a letter from yesterday? 7. Are most of the students going to get here early next time? 8. Are cigarettes very expensive here? 9. Dide’t I mark you absent last time? 10. The students aren’t repeating sentences after the teacher now, are they? answering this question? 11. Why is it going to be hard to pass this course? 12. Did all the students understand the last question? 13. Who's making that noise in the back of the room? 14, Does your father want you to get a new job? Unit Seventeen - 77 15. Is your birthday going to be on Sunday next year? 16. Doesn’t that bottle of ink belong to you? 17, What time was it 15 minutes ago? 18. Does your father get off ar the same time every day? 19. Is Dr. Robertson's son studying to be a doctor too? 20, it isn’t very far from Albany to New York City. 1s it? 21. What time are you going to bed tonight? 22, Did you see the play at the Center Theater last week? 23. Isn't your boss teaching his daughter to drive? 24. There aren’t going to be many students absent next time, are there? 25. Did your grandfather wear glasses? 26. Why is the teacher asking you so many questions today? ke to dance, don’t they? 27. Most young people 28. Are you and your family going to take a tip soon? 29. What did you eat for breakfast this morning? 30. What course is this? 31. You went to work on the bus yesterday, didn’t you? 32. Is it getting late? 33. Where are your parents going to spend their next vacation? 34. Who gets to class on time every day? 35. Weren't there a lot of people at the basketball game last night? Uf Unit Seventeen - 78 WORD STUDY III A) 1. Lalways get sleepy after lunch. 2. Didn't you have time to eat supper before the concert last night? No, I didn’t. I got very hungry at the concert. |. My mother always gets fired when she goes downtown. |. George got sick last Thursday, but he’s getting well now . My little brother always gets excited when he goes to a football game. |. Mr. Nichols got mad at his son last night because he stayed out late. Mayey A lot of students get nervous when they have to take an exam. 8B) 1. I don’t usually stay up late. 2. Lhad to stay in bed all day last Monday because I was sick. 3. Do you often stay out late? No, not very often. I usually have to get up early in the morning. 4, Did you and your family go out last Sunday? No, we stayed bome all day. 5. Did the Tuckers stay overnight in Washington on their trip from Norfolk to New York? No, they didn’t. They stayed overnight in Philadelphia. 6. Is Jerry going to stay overnight in Miami when he goes to Washington next week? Yes, he plans to stay at the Whites’. The have a beautiful home there. 7. Where did you and your family stay in Providence last summer? We stayed at the Cliffside Hotel. Unit Eighteen - 79 PRONUNCIATION EXERCISE Itt A. The pronunciation of the plural and possessive of nouns and the third person singular of verbs (-s form) follows definite rules, as indicated: a) When the word ends in a voiceless consonant sound (except [8] [tf] or LJ), the pronunciation of the +s form is [®]+ Example: let - lets b) When the word ends in a vowel sound or voiced consonant sound (except [ 2] [ 43 ] of [ 3]), the pronunciation of the -s form is [ 2]- Example: employee - employees ¢) When the word ends in one of the six sibilant sounds: [ 8 ] [ 2 ] {tf} [43] [f] and [ 3 ]> the pronunciation of the -s form is { ©2 ]- Example: Grace - Gra Practice the following groups of words after your teacher: [8] [2] [es] eat eats answer answers change changes quert | quarts buy buys blouse _ blouses trip trips bicycle bicycles finish finishes block blocks dollar dollars match matches subject subjects drive drives glass glasses Dick Dick's equal equals piece pieces cigarette cigarettes row rows sandwich sandwiches picnic picnics pound pounds use uses take takes verb verbs Doris Doris’s help helps Alan Alaa’s course courses Unit Eighteen - 80 READING II! It was almost Christmastime and the Martinezes were going to have a posada, The piiata, a fat snowman, was hanging in the hall. One of Paul Dalton’s old hats was on his head and an old pipe was in his red mouth. “He's so cute I don’t want to break him up," said Sheila. The guests began to arrive at the Martinezes’ house. The children had in- vited some of their schoolmates too. Mrs. Martinez said: “It’s time co begin che procession. Ricardo translated the words of the chant into English and he’s go- ing to teach them to you. All right, is everyone here? Let's begin. Father Mahoney is going to be the leader of the outside group. Everyone, light your candle and put on your coats. It's snowing.” The line of people with lighted candles moved slowly around the house. Father Mahoney knocked on the door. The people inside answered. Everyone sang the words of the chant. ““Ie’s strange to sing the posada in the snow,’’ said Maria Martinez. ‘When Pedro Martinez opened the doot the people outside came into the house laughing and talking. ‘‘After you have a drink and get warm, we're going to break the pitiata,"” said Pedro. ‘The piiata is that fat snowman in the hall. All the ladies get in line. Maria, tie the blindfold. Lucha can try first and show the others what to do.” Lucha and all the women tried to break the pifata, but n0 one could hit it. Then it was the men’s turn. After Father Mahoney and Ricardo tried, Pedro Mar- tinez said, “Who's next?” “Please, Papa, let me try," said Jaime. “Oh, I think you're too little," said Paul Dalton. “You'll see. I always break all the piiatas in Mexico,’ laughed Jaime. Ricardo put the blindfold on Jaime and turned him around several times. Jaime walked slowly toward the snowman until the end of the stick touched the snowman’s stomach. Pedro Martinez raised the piiata, and Jaime jumped into the air and hit it. The snowman broke in two pieces and candy and nuts fell on the floor. Jaime fell on the candy and nuts. “Jaime, stop it! You can’t do that,” said Ricardo. “Why not? That’s what we do at birthday parties.”” “This isn’t a kids’ birthday party. Get up. Besides, I know you looked. Come on, everyone, and get some candy.”” The guests began to pick up the candy and Jaime divided his candy with Unit Eighteen - 81 Peggy and Billy. Rosita said to her mother: ‘Mama, Jaime looked. That’s why he broke the pifiata, “Tattletale! sabe, sabe.’” said Jaime. Then he laughed and said in Spanish, “EI que CONVERSATION Il! On Christmas morning all the Martinez family get up eorly and knock at the Deltons’ front door. Their arms are full of packages. The speakers are Joime, Rosita, Lucha, Ricardo, Sheila, Mr. Dalton and Mrs. Dalton. Jaime: I want to see what's in the stocking I hung-on the chimney. Rosita: Probably sticks and stones. That's what Sheila says they put in bad children’s stockings. Jaime: You're just a goody-goody. I hate girls. ning the door) Merry Christmas! Merry Christmas, everyone. Oh, Mama, look at the Christmas tee! It’s beautiful, isn’t it? Christmas gift! Christmas gift! “What does that mean?”” That's what people say in the South. You have to give thema sift. Oh, Sheila, I forgot to buy a present for you. Oh, that’s all right. Henry sent me one. It’s under the tree. Silly, I was only kidding. Here it is. Um, it looks interesting. What is it? Why don’t you open it and see? All right. Ob, Ricardo, a bracelet! How pretty! Look, Rosita, you see, my stocking is full of presents, and they aren’t sticks and stones. Mrs. Dalton: Wait, everybody. Don’t open your presents yet. We're going to sing some carols. Then we can open the presents. Mr: Dalton: Put your packages under the tree. Sheila, play “Silent Night”’ for us. All right, are you ready? Unit Eighteen - 82 UNIT NINETEEN CHORAL REPETITION A STILL / NOT ANY MORE 1. Do you s#ill work for an American company? Yes, I do. I got my job there two years ago. 2. Do the Nicholses stil live in Paris? Yes, they still live there. They have a very nice apartment. 3. Your niece is still in high school, isn’t she? Yes, she is. She’s going to graduate this year. 4. Is there still a furniture store on the corner near your house? Yes, there is. We know the owner very well. 5. Is Roy Todd still studying at the university? No, he isn’t studying there any more. He got his degree last December. 6. Do the Evans brothers still pick you up every morning? No, they don’t. They sold their car last month. ~ Is Dr. Hill's office still in the same building? No, it isn’t there any more. He had to move to a larger office. 8. Doesn't Mike smoke any more? No, not any more. His doctor told him to stop. EXERCISE 1A Example: a) Are the Pattersons still in Mexico City? @ medical student) Is Bruce still a medical student? (Bruce 1. Mr. Hunter ... your boss 3. Mr. and Mrs. Monahan ... out of town 2. Patsy and her brother ... in college 4. the circus ....in town b) Jerry doesn’t smoke any more. (live in Connecticut) He doesn’t live in Connecticut any more. 1. study physics 3. take dancing lessons 2. work ae night 4. have to stay up late Unit Nineteen - 83 EXERCISE II Review of Verb Tenses A) Change these sentences as in the example. Exomple: a) Does Mr. Barnes make much money? (ibis year) Is he making much money this year? 1. I sometimes drive my brother's car. (today) 2. Are didn’t take many subjects last year. (this year) 3. The Schultzes often stay at the Plaza Horel, don’t they? (now) 4, Do you sometimes get hungry in class? (right now) 5. My boss likes to work hard. (very bard these days) sentences as in the examples. )) Didn't the Fosters take a ip last summer? (every summer) Don’t they take a trip every summer? 1. The stores were crowded last Saturday. (usually ... on Saturday) 2. Ie didn’t rain last night. (right now) 3. Dr. Wood doesn’t usually get much sleep, does he? (last night) 4. There's a picnic at the high school on the Fourth of July every year. (next year) 5. Do we often speak Spanish in class? (now) Unit Nineteen - 84 EXERCISE II! Review of ME, YOU, HIM, HER, IT, US, THEM, ONE, SOME Answer these questions as in the following examples. Example: a) Do these glasses belong to Mercedes? Yes, they belong to ber. b) When are you going to buy some new records? T’'m going to buy some next week. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. Do your parents introduce you to all their friends? 2. You usually understand me, don’t you? 3. Does your mother sometimes drive your father downtown? 4. Why did Mr. Hopkins get mad at his secretary yesterday? 5. Did many people go to the basketball game Inst Sunday? 6. Do your next door neighbors sometimes watch television with you and your family? 7. Does your cousin still sell men’s shires? 8. The teacher knows all the students in this class, doesn’t (she)? 9. Do you always pay your debts right away? 10. Didn't your brother buy his record player from Mary? 11. You still have a record player, don’t you? 12. Did the teacher write these questions? 13. Don’t we have to answer some questions in class almost every day? 14, Jules doesn’t go to work on the bus with his brother any more, does he? 15. Do you still see Stephanie at work every day? 16. How long ago did you meet me? 17. Didn't your nephew ask you to lend him some money the other day? 18. is your friend Mr. Rick giving you and your sister swimming lessons? 19, What are you going to do with that 500 dollars? 20, Are your parents going to get a new car soon? Unit Nineteen - 85 Omit teenry EVER CHORAL REPETITION A 1. Do you ever speak English at work? Yes, I sometimes speak English to my boss. 2. Do you ever go out of town on Sunday? Yes, I do. I often go to the country with my family. 3. Does your boss ever let you leave the office early? Yes, he lets me leave early almost every Saturday, 4, Do your parents ever sleep late? Yes, now and then, but they usually have to get up early. 5. Does your father ever lend you his car? No, he doesn’t ever lend it to me. It’s a new car. (No, he never lends it to me. It’s a new car.) 6. Are there ever any classes here on the Fourth of July? No, there aren’t. The 4th of July is an American holiday. 7. Does Ann ever work on Saturday afternoon? Not very often. She usuaily gets off at noon, but she sometimes works until 4. 8. Are you ever late for class? Almost never, but I sometimes miss my bus. e Is your teacher ever absent? He's almost always here, but he w: sick last Monday. EXERCISE IA Example: a) Do you ever speak English at the of (get to work late) Do you ever get to work late? 1. lend your camera to your friends 3. have to work overtime 2, go out of town on week ends 4. practice your English outside of class Unit Twenty - 86 b) Does your father ever work overtime? (Yes, ... sometimes) Yes, he sometimes works overtime. (es, ... often) Does your father ever work overtime? Yes, he often works overtime. 1. Yes, ... usually 3. No, ... ever 2. Yes, ... always 4. No, ... never ¢) Are you ever absent from work? (late for work) Are you ever late for work? 1. in @ hurry in the morning 3. busy on Sunday 2. sleepy in class 4, at home all day EXERCISE 1A Form questions with EVER as in the examples. Exomple: 0) The teacher never gets here late. Does the teacher ever get here late? b) There are usually a lot of cars in front of the school. Are there ever many cars in front of the school? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. My parents sometimes buy Italian magazines. 2. This class is almost never over early. 3. It often rains in the fall in Mexico. 4. There are sometimes a lot of students late for class. 5. I never eat breakfast downtown. 6. The buses are usually crowded in the afternoon. 7. 1 go to church with my family every Sunday. 8. My brother doesn’t ever borrow money from his friends. 9. The drugstore on the corner near my house is always open at night. 10. My sister fixes breakfast now and then. 11. Mrs, Todd uses her husband’s car once or twice a week. Unit Twenty - 87 12, There aren't ever many people downtown early in the morning. 13, Mr. Campos never practices his English outside of class. 14, My next door neighbors often tnvite me to have supper with them. 15. I don’t ever have time to read at night any more. EXERCISE It Answer these questions. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. There s still a movie here for students nuw and then, isn’t there? 2. Did it rain very much last year? 3. Aren't you working at night any more? 4, All the students in Course 4 had to register on the same day, didn’t they? 5. Do you ever forget to bring your book to class? 6. What's the homework for next time going to be? 7. Do your parents ever watch television? 8, How much is your cousin paying for her dancing lessons? 9. Doesn't Mr. Collins teach here any more? 10. When are you going to learn how to multiply and divide in English? 11. Does your brother still pick you up after class every day? 12. Were you bora in the morning or at night? 13. What time did we start doing this exercise? 14, Are you ever in a hurry in the morning? 15. How many of your father’s relatives are still living? 16, Are all the students in this class going to pass? 17, What did Mrs. Martin do before her marriage? 18. Are you going to be in town next weekend? 19. Are the Murrays still paying for their house? 20. Is Rose going to have to borrow some extra chairs for her party tomorrow? 21. Where did your brother and his wife go on their honeymoon? 22. The university isn’t downtown any more, is it? 23. They're charging a lot for new cars these days, aren’t they? 24, Some students don’t ever come to class late, do they? 25, Where did your parents get married? 26. What did it cost your boss to fly co Miami last week? 27. When are you going to have a day off? 28. Is your little brother making good grades in school? 29. Do you ever take a taxi to work? Unit Twenty - 88 ‘The “Spirit of '76" painting symbolizes the Fourth of July, U.S. Independence Day. 30. Did you get nervous before the last test? DIALOG VI A. Do you ever miss class? B. Not very often. I try to come every day because I don’t like to miss class. Unit Twenty - 89 UNIT TWENTY-ONE CHORAL REPETITION A UNTIL with Negative Ideas 1, Does your boss usually get to work early? No, he DOESN'T usually get there until about 10 o'clock. 2. Did your parents go to bed early last night? No, they DIDN'T. They DIDN'T go to bed until midnight. 3. What time was the lecture over the other night? It WASN'T over until 10:30. 4. Did you wake up early last Sunday? Yes, I did, bue I DIDN'T get up until noon. 5. You aren’t going to stop studying English when you finish Course 9, are you? No, I'M NOT. I'M NOT going to stop studying it until I can speak it fluently. 6. Isn'e Sam going to graduate from college this year? No, he ISN’T going to graduate until next year. 7. What time does your father usually get home? NOT until 8 o'clock. He has to work eight hours a day. EXERCISE 1A Example: a) I didn’t wake up until 7:30 yesterday morning. (8 o'clock) I didn’t wake up until 8 o'clock yesterday morning. 1. 8:15, 3. 8:45 2. 8:30 4.9 o'clock b) My brother isn’t going to get married until he gets his degree: (bas enough money) He isn't going to get married until he bas enough money. 1, graduates from college 3. finishes Course 9 2. gets a better job 4, starts making more money Unit Twenty-One - 90 EXERCISE I1A Answer these questions using UNTIL with a negative idea. Example: a) You didn't do your homework last night, did you? No, I didn't do it until this morning. b) When are the Craigs going to come to visit us? They aren't going to come until next summer. ¢) Do you usually eat lunch at 1 0’clock? No, I don’t usually eat until 1:30 or 2. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. When did you stare studying English? 2. Did it stop raining early last night? 3. What time is this class usually over? 4, Margaret isn’t going to register at the university, is she? 5. Do you usually get sleepy right after supper? 6. You didn’t hand in your homework last time, did you? 7. Is your sister going to be 18 years old next year? 8. What time did the concert start the other night? 9. The buses aren’t usually crowded at 6 o'clock in the morning, are they? 10. When did your uncle stop smoking? 11, Were you bungry at noon yesterday? EXERCISE lt Change these sentences to questions. Example: 0) I forgot to call the roll last time. Did you forget co call the roll last time? b) My two nephews are going to be engineers. Are your two nephews going to be engineers? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1, 'm always in a hurry early in the morning. 2. The students in the last row are making a lot of noise. 3. Mr. Jackson went to school with my father. 4. Our final exam is going to be hard. 5. All the students’ homework papers were good last time. 6. I got very tired before supper yesterday. Unit Twenty-One - 91 7. You're beginning to speak English very well. 8, We're going to learn how to add and subtract in English. 9. It’s hard to teach people to speak English. 10. My grandfather was a soldier. 11. Mr. Stevens is getting well now. 12. Most of you are going to finish Course 4 this month 13. The Sheridans get a new car every year. 14, Miss Ross's parents got mad at her because she got a bad grade on her last English test. 15. Most of the men in this class are wearing white shirts today. 16. There's going to be a piano recital at the music hall tomorrow night. 17. Good students always look at the example before they do an exercise. 18. There were a lot of good movies in town last month. 19. The Harrises are still paying for their stereo 20. My cousin is going to try to get a better job. Unit Twenty-One - 92 UNIT TWENTY-TWO OTHER CHORAL REPETITION A 1, Ray has @ cousin in Panama City. He has another cousin in Paris. 2. There’s @ chair next to the teacher's desk. There's another chair near the door. 3. Ray has some cousins in Mexico City. He has other cousins in Los Angeles. 4. There are some chairs next to the teacher's desk. There are other chairs next to the wall. There are others near the door. EXERCISE 1A Example: a) I bought a pack of cigarettes last Thursday. (last Friday) I bought another pack Jast Friday. 1, last Saturday 3. yesterday afternoon 2. day before yesterday 4. a few minutes ago b) There are a lot of old churches in Mexico City. (Lima) There are other old churches in Lima. 1. Boston 3. Warsaw 2. Rome 4, Budapest ¢) There are a lot of islands in the Pacific. (in the Atlantic) There are others in the Atlantic. 1, in the Caribbean Sea 3. in the Mediterranean 2. near the coast of Greece 4. between Ireland and Scotland Unit Twenty-Two - 93 EXERCISE 1A Fill the blanks with ANOTHER, OTHER or OTHERS. 1. My father usually goes to work on the black and white bus, but he rook bus this morning. 2, I'd like to go to your party tonight, but I have things to do. 3. Some students always come to class on time; are always late. 4. They aren’t paying you very much. Why don’t you get job? 5. Dr. O'Connor teaches chemistry. He teaches subjects too. 6. There are some cars in front of the bank; there are across the street from the bank. 7. Some languages are easy to learn; are hard. 8. I'm going to have to buy pen soon. 9. Most of my relatives live in California, but | have —_________ relatives. in Oregon. 10. We had one exam a few weeks ago and we're going to have exam in a few weeks. CHORAL REPETITION B 1. There are two Jamps in our living room. The floor lamp is next to the sofa, and the otber lamp is on the table. 2. The Porters have three sons. Two of them are salesmen, and the other son is a law student. 3. There are six Jamps in our house. Two of them are downstairs, and the otber lamps are upstairs. (Two of them are downstairs, and the otber four are upstairs.) 4. The Porters have three sons. One of them is a law student, and the others are salesmen. (One of them is a law student, and the otber two are salesmen.) 5. Two of the students in this class are from Guatemala; the others are Venezuelans. Unit Twenty-Two - 94 EXERCISE 1B Example: a) Where are those two men from? (Englishman .., German) The tall man is an Englishman, and the other man is a German. 1. Spaniard ... Hungarian Swede 2, Irishman ... Dutchman 5. Russian ... Norwegian 3. Pole ... Greek b) One student is absent today, hut the other students are here. (Two) Two students ate absent today, but the other students are here. 1. Three 3. Five 2. Four 4, Six ¢) One student is absent today, but the others are here. (Two) Two students are absent today, but the others are here. 1. Three 3. Five 2. Four 4, Six EXERCISE lit Fill the blanks with ANOTHER, OTHER, OTHERS, THE OTHER or THE OTHERS. 1. Cliff has three uncles. His uncle Gene lives in Mobile, Alabama, and his uncles live in Atlanta, Georgia. house. 2. The Spencers are going to have to move to 3. Some people smoke cigarettes; —— smoke cigars. 4. Are those two magazines yours? This magazine is mine, but ————___ is my sister's. 5. Did you bring those four books I asked you to lend me? T brought ewo of them, but I left ——_____ at home 6. I'm going to ask my boss to give me — — raise. Unit Twenty-Two - 95 7. Two of the Owens: sons are studying engineering in the U.S.; their son is still in high school. 8. Some students always come to class on time, but —_______ students aren't ever on time. 9. We have to take —____exam at the end of this course. 10. My boss and I are the only people at the office who speak English. employees always speak Spanish. 11, The Fitzgeralds are going to take only two of their children to Veracruz with them next week because three are still too small. 12, Did Mr. Karlberg and his wife leave for the United States yesterday? No, they're going to stay here for —____ week 13. Some of the exercises in our English book are easy, but some of are very hard. 14, Whose cars are those in front of the church? The blue car is Miss Clark’s, and —______car is mine. 15. Did you understand all the sentences in this exercise? I didn’t understand Number Eight very well, but I understood all DIALOG VII A. Your father has a car, doesn’t he? B. Yes, he does. He has an old Chrysler, but he’s going to get another car sometime this year. Unit Twenty-Two - 96 WORD LIST II (Units 12 - 22) A a few weeks ago (22) across the street from (22) another (22) any more (19) apartment (19) at Christmastime (14) at the end of this trimester (22) at the first of the month (17) at the same time every —(17) Adantic (Ocean) (22) B basketball game (17) Be quiet. (15) better (21) between (22) bill (bidlete) (13) boy friend (12) c call (=call up) (15) can (13) can’t (14) Caribbean Sea (22) cash (verb) (13) Certainly. (15) certificate (19) change (verb - money)(13) check (bank) (13) Christmas (12) cigar (22) coast (22) college (19) Come in. (15) credential (15) D dancing lessons (19) drive from — to —(16) Dutchman (22) E Englishman (22) ever (20) F finish Course ——(21) floor lamp (22) fluently (21) for a minute (15) for about —— (17) French lesson (17) G German (noun) (person) (22) get a certificate (19) get excited (18) get hungry (18) get mad (18) get mad at X (18) get nervous (18) get sick (18) get sleepy (18) get tired (18) get well (18) go out (15) go to school with X (21) godfather (12) Greece (22) Greek (noun) (person) (22) Unit Twenty-Two - 97 H have —to do (22) Here you are. (15) Hungarian (noun) (person) (22) ' T'd like to (I would like to) (15) Pll be glad to (—). (13) I’m sorry. (15) in a few minutes (17) in a few weeks (22) in a hurry (be) (20) in college (be) (19) in here (15) in the last row (21) introduce (13) Irishman (22) X is in a hurry. (20) X is in college. (19) island (22) Ie's getting late. (15) L lamp (22) Jarger (19) last Christmas (12) learn (how) to (20) leave (dejar) (12) end (12) Let's —. (15) Let's do. (15) Let's not. (15) M make (fabricar) (12) make good grades (20) make noise (15) math (mathematics) (17) Mediterranean (Sea) (22) message (12) minutes ago (17) miss a bus (20) miss class (20) move (to (a) —) (19) N next Christmas (12) nice (19) No, thanks. (15) noise (15) Norwegian (noun) (person) (22) Not very often. (20) number 8 (22) O on the corner near (my) (your) house (19) on the 4th of July (20) other (22) others (22) Pp Pacific (Ocean) (22) pack (cigarettes) (22) pass (a course) (17) patient (noun) (16) physics (19) pick X up (15) Please do. (15) Please don’t (——). (14) Pole (22) present (noun - gift) (12) pretty well (21) purse (16) R raise (noua) (in salary) (22) refrigerator (17) repeat (a course) (16) right away (19) Unit Twenty-Two - 98 Rome (22) W Russian (noun) (person) (22) wake up (21) s Warsaw (22) Scotland (22) watch television (15) sea (22) wedding dress (16) Shall I —? (15) what (=how much) (14) Shall we —? (15) when (connecting word) (18) so many (14) who (connecting word) (22) s0 much (15) Will you please —? (15) sofa (22) Will you —, please? (15) ‘sometime (22) women’s purses (16) sometime this year (22) work at night (20) soon (16) would like (15) ‘Spaniard (22) stay at the ——Hotel (18) stay at the Xs’ (18) stay in bed (18) stay evernight (18) Swede (22) swimming lessons (19) T take a bus (16) take a class (17) take a taxi (15) take a taxi to —(15) take Course (17) take ——lessons (19) take private (__) classes (16) ten-dollar bill (13) They say —. (15) thing (13) ticket to the ——(13) translate (13) try to (20) Turk (22) Unit Twenty: Two = 99 UNIT TWENTY-THREE EXERCISE | Review of Verb Ten: A) Change these sentences as in the examples. Example: a) My boss often cashes checks for me. (yesterday) He CASHED one for me yesterday. b) You’ re going to call me up tonight, aren’t you? (last night) You CALLED me up /ast night, didn’t you? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1, I sometimes have to write letters in English. (several last week) 2. Isn't your brother working for an American company now? (a Mexican company last year) 4. Our class is usually over at (five minutes late last time) 4. My family and I aren't going out of town next weekend. (last weekend) 5. Mrs. Kowalski usually goes to the dentist twice a year. (only once last year) 6. Is there going to be a picnic at the high school on the Fourth of July? next year? (ast year) 7. What time do you usually wake up in the morning? (this morning) 8. Joe sometimes has to drive his father to work, doesn’t he? (yesterday morning) 9. The Halls aren't going co be at home next Saturday and Sunday. (last Saturday and Sunday) 10. Do you ever stay in bed all day on Sunday? (last Sunday) Unit Twenty-Three - 101 There is a huge Christmas tree each year in the Nation's Capita B) Chonge these sentences os in the exemple. Example: ) Mr. Duna got mad at his secretary yesterday. (often) He often gets mad at her. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) My family and I didn’t watch television last night. (almost never) 2. Does Mr. Campos always try to understand the teacher? (right now) 3. I translate letters for my boss now and then. (two ... the otber day) 4, Was Edward in Course 3 last term? (Course 5 next term) 5. Alan called his girl friend up twice yesterday. (once or twice every day) 6. Where do you usually take your bus? (this morning) 7. Mc. Campos didn’t make good grades last year. (this year) 8, Are some of the students in this class repeating Course 4? (again next term) 9. Isn't there going to be a ball game at the stadium next Sunday? (last Sunday) 10. My brother missed his bus this morning. (now and then) EXERCISE I Review of Questions with Interrogative Words Form questions as in the example. Exemple: o) Miss Fitzgerald is from Ireland. Where —_____? Where's Miss Fitzgerald from? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1, My sister sometimes drives me home. (WHO) Unit Twenty-Three - 102 3. I was in a hurry this morning because I got up late. (WHY) 4. My boss’s daughter is going to get married next month. (WHEN) 5. Irene often goes out with Phil’s brother. (WHO) 6. The Millers’ son graduated from medical school six months ago. (HOW LONG AGO) 7. Gus is making about a thousand dollars a month now. (HOW MUCH) 8. Katherine is going to be 24 on her next birthday. (HOW OLD) 9. 1 work in an office two days week. (HOW OFTEN) 10. Twenty students finished their homework before class today. (HOW MANY) 11. Dr. Murray and his wife are staying at the Grand Albion Hotel. (WHERE) 12. My family is going to invite their friends in Seattle to visit them next Christmas. (WHEN) 13, It’s about 12 blocks from my father’s office to his brother's office. (HOW FAR) 14, Sally is wearing her sister's skirt and blouse today. (WHOSE) 15. I stayed out until midnight last night. (HOW LATE) 16. There’s going to be another art exhibit here next month. (WHEN) 17. My brother usually pays about 12 dollars for his shoes. (WHAT) 18. Mr. Moore is using the teacher's book today because he forgot to bring his. (WHY) 19. Louis's grandfather died four years ago. (HOW LONG AGO) 20. I'm going to try to borrow 300 dollars from my bank. (HOW MUCH) 21. Peter Mitchell married a girl from New Zealand. (WHO_____») 22, Mr. and Mrs. Jenkins were in Mexico City for ten days last month. (HOW LONG) 23, The Spencers like to stay overnight in New Orleans when they go to Miami. (WHERE) 24, There's a new play at the Center Theater every six weeks. (HOW OFTEN) 25. Those three students in the third row are making that noise. (WHO) 26. I'm going to try to stay up until 11:30 tonight. (HOW LATE) 27. The Palmers lived next door to us for 13 years. (HOW LONG) 28. Mr. and Mrs. Kent are staying at the Quinteros’ house in Acapulco. (WHOSE) 29. Fred’s little brother is eight years old. (HOW OLD) 30, Mrs. Marshall's cousin is going to fix her typewriter. (WHO) Unit Twenty-Three - 103 EXERCISE It Review of Prepositions Fill the blanks with IN, ON or AT when possible. 1. A lat of people June. 2. My family and I don’t ever go to the movies 3. Are you going to be 4, There are several clothing stores near —_____my house. 5. A lot of people go to Flori the fall. 6. Mrs. Fino’s la: the 17th of April 7, I'm going to try to take a few days off the end of this month. the United States get married Monday. home next Saturday? baby was born last year. 8. Edgar Allan Poe was born 1809. 9. What floor is your uncle's office ? 10. Did the teacher tell us to write the exercise the top of the page or the one the middle of che page of the one the bottom of the page? 11, T saw you downtown the other afternoon. 12, Some people are always a hurry, aren't they? 13, It tained almost every day last week. 14, Most people have to pay their bills the first of the month. 15. The Dunns live —_____ 1337 South Osage Rd. Claybanks, Missouri 16, Sometimes I get tired the morning, sometimes I get tired the afternoon, but sometimes I don’t get tired until night. 17, Bank employees almost never have co work night. 18. Most of the time I come to work ————the bus, but now and then I have to come a taxi. 19. How often do you have to speak English work? 20. Aren't you going to have a long vacation _____next year? 21, How many students are sitting — the first row? 22, The Joneses don’t live High St. any more, do they? 23, What's the best way to go downtown from your. house? 24, Do many people go out of town Christmastime? 25. Our teacher doesn’t often get mad us, does he (she)? 26. When you go to New Orleans, do you usually stay your cousins’? Unit Twenty-Three - 104 EXERCISE IV Answer these questions. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. Does the teacher ever have to tell you to speak louder? 2. It’s easy to pronounce English well, isn’t it? 3. How much is 30 - 10-4 5? 4, Where did your parents go on their honeymoon? . Do people usually have to pay very much for private classes? You get nervous when you go to the dentist, don’t you? . Andrew Jackson, the seventh President of the United States, died before the Civil War, didn’t he? LO yn 8. How much do most restaurants here charge for a cup of coffee? 9. Do you like to stay out late? 10. How do you say “aretes’’ iz English? 11, Are all of your brothers and sisters married? 12. Whar does it cost to fly from New York to Los Angeles? 13. Do you like to go out on Sunday or stay home? 14. Does it take very long to get a degree from the university? 15, What month were you born in? 16. Don’t most people pay their rent once a month? 17. Most children get excited when they go to the circus, don’t they? Unit Twenty-Three - 105 THE UNITED z ° < a 6 2 Lode STATES * hoary a s >» ° s = be el é ° & - 2 = o % lof Hye Me NORTH AMERICA Unit Twenty-Four - 106 UNIT TWENTY-FOUR WORD STUDY IV NORTH AMERICA A) Look at the map on the opposite page. It is a map of North America. North America is one of the seven continents. The others are South America, Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and Antarctica. Mexico is one of the three large countries on the continent of North America. The other two are Canada and the United States. The other major part of this continent is Central America. Central America is the part of North America between Mexico and South America, and includes seven countries: Guatemala, British Honduras (Belize), EI Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. There is also an important group of islands, called the West Indies, which are near the North American continent. The three largest countries in the West Indies are Cuba, the Dominican Republic and Haiti. Some of the smaller islands of the West Indies have ties with England, France, the Netherlands or the United Sates. 1. Alaske Alaska was a territory of the United States until 1959, when it became the forty-ninth state. Three important cities are Anchorage, Fairbanks and Juneau. English is spoken in Alaska. 2. Canada Canada is the largest country in area on the North American continent. Although it is a member of the British Commonwealth of Nations, Canada is a completely independent country. It is divided into ten provinces and two terri- tories. Ottawa is the capital city, but Montreal, Toronto, Vancouver, Winnipeg and Hamilton all have" larger populations than the capital. Although most Canadians speak English, almost one third of the population speaks French. Most French-speaking Canadians live in the province of Quebec. There are also large groups of Indians and Eskimos in Canada. 3. The United States The United States is the second largest North American country in size, and the first in population. It is divided into 50 states (including Alaska and Hawaii). Washington, D. C., is the capital. The ten largest cities (in approximate order of population) are: New York, New York; Los Angeles, Califomia; Chicago, Illi- nois; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Detroit, Michigan; San Francisco, California; Boston, Massachusetts; Washington, D. C.; Baltimore, Maryland and Cleveland, Ohio. Most people in the United States speak English, but many speak Spanish also. “yh HAWAIL NORTH AMERICA and SOUTH AMERICA Unit Twenty-Four» 108 4. Mexico Mexico is the third country in size in North America, and the second in pop- ulation. It is divided into 31 States and a Federal District. The capital and lar- gest city, Mexico City, is located in the Federal District. Other important cities are Guadalajara, Monterrey, Puebla, Merida and San Luis Potosi. Most Mexicans speak Spanish, but large numbers of people still speak various Indian languages. 5, Central America Spanish is spoken in six countries in this area and English is spoken in British Honduras (Belize). Guatemala .......es0see++/Guatemala City British Honduras.. Belize El Salvador. San Salvador Honduras. -+ Tegucigalpa Nicaragua Managua Costa Rica .. San Jose Panama. Panama City 6. The West Indies Cuba is the largest island of the West Indies. Its capital is Havana and its language is Spanish. The second largest island, Hispaniola, is divided into two countries: the Dominican Republic and Haiti. Spanish is spoken in the Domini Republic, and its capital is Santo Domingo. French is spoken in Haiti and its capital is Port-au-Prince. B) KEEP YOUR BOOK OPEN, LOOK AT THE MAP OF NORTH AMERICA, AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS THE TEACHER IS GOING TO ASK YOU. Unit Twenty-Four - 109 " SOUTH AMERICA A) The continent of South America is larger than Europe in area, but not so large as North America. It also has a smaller population than North America. South America is located south and east of the North American continent. There are thirteen countries in South America: Country Capital Argentina. -- Buenos Aires Boliv: La Pa: Brazil. Chile. Brasili Santiago Colombia. Bogota Ecuador. Quito French Guiana Cayenne Guyana Georgetown Paraguay . Asuncion Peru «.. Lima Surinam Paramaribo Uruguay ... Montevideo Venezuela... Caracas Brazil is the largest country in South America, both in size and population. Argentina is the second largest country in size and population. The smallest country in area is Uruguay. There are several large cities in South America. Five of the largest of these are: Buenos Aires, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Santiago and Lima. Spanish is spoken in every country in South America except Brazil, where Portuguese is spoken. Various Indian languages are still spoken by large numbers of people, especially in Peru, Bolivia and Paraguay. 8) KEEP YOUR BOOK OPEN, LOOK AT THE MAP OF SOUTH AMERICA, AND. ANSWER THE QUESTIONS THE TEACHER IS GOING TO ASK YOU. Unit Twenty-Four - 111 VES wean, Unit Twenty-Four - M2 MM EUROPE A) 1. The continent of Europe is less than ha! big as North America ia area,but has almost three times as many people. Europe is divided from Asia on the east by the Ural Mountains. 2. The ten largest cities in Europe (in approximate order of popula tion) are: London, England; Moscow, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics; Madrid, Spain; Rome, Italy; Athens, Greece; West Berlin, Germany; Budapest, Hungary; Hamburg, West Germany and Barcelona, Spain. The following is a list of the principal European countries and their capital cities: (Albania) ee Tirana Austria... Vienna Belgium. . . se ses Brussels Bulgaria... . « Sofia Czechoslovakia + Prague Denmark... . - Copenhagen Finland . . sees Helsinki .» Paris German Democratic Republic (East Germany)............ East Berlin German Federal Republic (West Germany). . . +++. Bonn Greece . Athens Hungary .. . Budapest Iceland Reykjavik Ireland Dublin Italy... Rome Luxembourg. ............. Luxembourg ‘The Netherlands (Holland)... . Amsterdam Oslo . Warsaw Portugal... . Lisbon Romania................ Bucharest - + Madrid +s +++ + Stockholm oa bem Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (Russia)... . . » Moscow United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland......... London Yugoslavia.............. Belgrade Unit Twenty-Four 113 8) KEEP YOUR BOOK OPEN, LOOK AT THE MAP OF EUROPE AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS THE TEACHER IS GOING TO ASK YOU. Vv 1. Americans live in the United States and speak English. 2. Argentinians live in Argentina and speak Spanish. 3, Austrians live in Austria and speak German. 4, Brazilians live in Brazil and speak Portuguese. 5. Canadians live ia Canada and speak English and French. 6. Chileans live in Chile and speak Spanish, 7. Chinese live in China and speak Chinese. 8. Colombians live in Colombia and speak Spanish. 9. Costa Ricans live in Costa Rica and speak Spa 10. Danes live in Denmark and speak Danish. 11. Dutchmen live in Holland (the Netherlands) and speak Dutch, 12. Egyptians live in Egypt and speak Arabic. 13. Englishmen live in England and speak English. 14, Finns live in Finland and speak Finnish. 15. Frenchmen live in France and speak French. 16. Germans live in Germany and speak German, 17. Greeks live in Greece and speak Greek. 18. Haitians live in Haiti and speak French. 19. Halians live in Italy and speak Italian 20. Japanese live in Japan and speak Japanese. 21. Mexicans live in Mexico and speak Spanish, 22. New Zealanders live in New Zealand and speak English. 23. Norwegians live in Norway and speak Norwegian, Unit Twenty-Four - 114 24, Peruvians live in Peru and speak Spanish. 25. Poles live in Poland and speak Polish. 26. Russians live in the U.S.S.R. and speak Russian, 27. Spaniards live in Spain and speak Spanish, 28, Swedes live in Sweden and speak Swedish, 29. Swiss live in Switzerland and speak German, French and Italian, 30. Turks live in Turkey and speak Turkisb. V CLOSE YOUR BOOK AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS THE TEACHER IS GOING TO ASK YOU. 1, How many continents are there? Name them. 2, Can you name five countries where English is spoken? 3. Where is Denver? 4. What 5. Is Holland a city, a country or a state? the smallest country in South America? 6. How many states are there in the United States? 7. What language do they speak in Vienna? 8. If you want to go from Buenos Aires to Santiago, do you have to go east or west? 9. Why do many Ducchmen learn English and German? 10, Name three countries in the Western Hemisphere that are islands. 11. What do we call the people who live in Poland? 12. What pare of Canada do most people speak French in? 13, How many capital cities of Spanish-speaking countries can you name? 14, What is the largest city in Europe? 15. What languege do Austral 16. Where do Danes live? 17. Is China in Africa? 18. Where do Eskimos live? 19, What country is Caracas the capital of? 20. What language is spoken in Athens? 3 speak? Unit Twenty-Four - 115, UNIT TWENTY-FIVE SAY ond TELL (1) CHORAL REPETITION A 1; Do you always say good oight to your parents before you go to bed? Yes, I always say good night fo them. De you always teil your parents good night before you go to bed? Yes, I always tel! them good night. 2. Did everybody say good-bye to Mrs. Walker after the party yesterday? Yes, they all said good-bye fo her. Did everybody tell Mrs. Walker good-bye after the party yesterday? Yes, they all told her good-bye. EXERCISE 1A Exomple: 0) You always say good night to your Parents, don’t you? Yes, I always say good night +o them. (father) You always say good night to your father, don't you? Yes, I always say good night to him. 1. mother 3. brothers and sisters 2. brothers 4, brother b) Are vou going to the airport to tell the Whites good-bye tomorrow? Yes, I'm going to tell them good-bye (Albert) Is Albert going to the airport to tell the Whites good-bye tomorrow? Yes, he’s going to tell them good-bye. 1. Mrs. Davis 3. Mrs. White's brother 2. Mr. and Mrs. Lane 4, most of their friends Twenty-Five - 116 EXERCISE 1A Fill the blanks with the appropriate form of say or fell. 1. Did you have time ______ good-bye to Mr. and Mrs. Wilson yesterday? 2. Don’t forget me good night before you go to bed. 3. How many people good night to you last night? 4, My father always me good-bye when he leaves home. 5. Everybody —______ good-bye to the teacher every day. 6. My brother went to bed early last night. He us all good night right after supper. 7. Who do you have to good night to every night? 8. You your friends good-bye tomorrow, aren't you? 9. My boi 10. 1 hello to you a few minutes ago, but you hello to me. good morning to me in English now and then. ive- 117 UNIT TWENTY-SIX SAY and TELL (I!) CHORAL REPETITION A 1. Didn't you say you bad to work overtime tomorrow night? Didn't you tell me you bad to work overtime tomorrow night? 2. How old did Eleanor say she was? She said she was 23. How old did Eleanor teil you she was? She told me she was 23. 3, Where does Peter live now? I don’t know his exact address, but John told me he lived on Main Street. 4. What did your brother say about the movie he saw last night? He said it was very good. 5. Did Evelyn tell you she liked Mexican food? Yes, che said she liked tacos. 6. Who's that girl? I don’t know her, but Vincent said her name was Phyllis. EXERCISE 1A @) My boss told me he wanted to get a new car soon. (drive to St. Louis tomorrow) He told me he wanted to drive fo St. Louis tomorrow. 1. go out of town next weekend 2. give a party for his employees soon 3. learn how to speak Portuguese 4. spend his next vacation in Haiti Unit Twenty-Six - 118 b) How did the Gibsons like Switzerland? They said it was beautiful. (your uncle) How did your uncle like Switzerland? He said it was beautiful. 1. Mr. and Mrs. Schroeder 3. Miss Sims 2. Dr. Allen, 4, the O'Neills CHORAL REPETITION B 1. The teacher often asks us to say @ dialog. 2. Cecilia's little brother is learning how to say bis prayers in English. 3. Did you go to 9 o'clock Mass last Sunday? Yes, I did. Father O'Keefe said Mass. 4. Can you say the alphabet in English? Yes, | can, but 1 can’t say the multiplication table, 5. Most children usually fell the trutb, 6. Some people can tell stories very well, but other people can’t. ‘7. Your father likes to tell jokes, doesn’t he? Yes, he does, and he felis them very well. EXERCISE IB Example: «) My brother-in-law likes to tell jokes. He told me one at the party last night. (after lunch yesterday) He told me one after lunch yesterday. 1. at breakfast this morning 3. on the bus today 2, at the football game last Saturday 4. before class the other day Unit Twenty-Six - 119 b) Roland sometimes tells the truth (usually) He usually tells the truth. 1. almost always 3. always 2. never 4. ever ¢) I said the dialog in class last time. (Miss Cameron) Miss Cameron said the dialog in class last time. 1. Mr. Dunn and Mr. Todd 3. Everybody 2. The girl next to me 4, Most of us DIALOG Vil! A. How did your cousin like the play last night? B. He told me it was fine. He said he wanted to see it again next week. Unit Twenty-Six - 120 UNIT TWENTY-SEVEN SAY and TELL (II!) EXERCISE | Fill the blanks with the appropriate form of say or tell. 1. What your boss about his last vacation? 2. Why you you wanted to come to class early next time? 3. Terry _.. me she was Julie’s cousin. 4. My little sister almost always ————— the truth. 5. The teacher ever let us —___ good moming to him (her) in Spanish, does (he) (she)? 6. Don his brother's girl friend was very beautiful. 7. Is it easy to learn how —______ he multiplication table in English? 8. How old you Miss Ryan you she was? % you always good night to your family before you go to bed? 10. Why we have to dialogs so often? 11, Who —__you good night last night? 12. It’s hard —___jokes in a foreign language. 13. My boss me he knew your boss. 14, [have something you after class. 15, priests ever —_______ Mass in Spanish? 16. You good-bye to the Hudsons before they leave for Europe, aren't you? 17. You me Dr. Levine lived next door to you, didn’t you? 18, Be sure hello to Gus when you see him 19, | _____ everybody good-bye after the party last night. 20. Mr. and Mrs. Thompson me you they had a very good time at your last party. 21. Louise —_— she liked Italy a lot. 22. What you that girl’s name was? 23. Let's learn how the alphabet in English. 24, everybody in your family like stories? 25. ———most children 26. Where their prayers every night? Pat you he wanted to spend his vacation next year? Unit Twenty-Seven - 121 ions as in the examp! sentences to que: EXERCISE II Change th Example: a) I said hello to you a minute ago. Did you say hello to me a minute ago? (CLOSE YOUR BOOK.) 1. My brother said he got a good grade on his last exam. 2, Mothers sometimes tell their children stories before they go to bed. 3. The teacher told us we had to study hard for the final exam. 4, Mr. Lee said he missed his bus this moming. 5. I forgot to say good-bye to the Cohens after the party last night. 6. Most teachers don’t let their students say good morning to them in § 7. Norman told me he had a good time on his trip to South America. 8. I want you to tell your cousin to call me up. 9. Kennett is erying to learn how to say the multiplication table in Snanish, 10. Mr. Gurski said he wenr to a good lecture in English the other night 11, My little sister says good night to everybody in the family before she goes to bed. 12, Mr. Jones is telling a joke to Mr. Israels. 13, All the students are going to say the next dialog. 14. The paper said it rained in Chicago yesterday. 15, Everybody in my family usually tells me good night. 16. My nieces and nephews say their prayers every night. 17, Miss Baker told me she had to go out of town next week. 18. I'm going to cell you a story in English next time. 19. I never let my students tell jokes in Spanish. 20. Miss Olsen told her boss she wanted a raise next month. vanish. EXERCISE Ill Answer these questions. (CLOSE YOUR BOOK. 1. Who told you Course 4 was easy? 2, Who did you say you knew in St. Louis? 3. Can you say the alphabet in English? 4. Didn't I tell you to be sure to learn how to use say and tell? 5. Do teachers ever tell jokes in class? 6. Why did your cousin say she wanted to learn English? 7. Did you say hello to your classmates today? Unit Twenty-Seven - 122

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