6-Digit Numbers — Multiplication by Various Strategies

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50 000 + 50 000 + 50 000 + 50 000 + 50 000 + 50 000 = 300 000

50 000 X 6 = 300 000

Whether 50 000 is added 6 times or multiplied by 6, the answer is the same. That
is, 300 000.

The numbers that are multiplied are called factors. The result of multiplication is
called the product.

6 X 50 000

Factors
= 300 000

Product
50 000 X 6

Factors
= 300 000

Product
Also, the product of two numbers does not change on interchanging the place of the
factors.

Some more examples:

40 321 X 4 = 4 X 40 321 = 161 284

33 545 X 5 = 5 X 33 545 = 167 725

5 581 X 99 =

Multiplication by Column Method

Step 1: Place the bigger number in the first row.

Step 2: Multiply each digit in the first row by the digit given in ones place in
the second row.

Step 3: Multiply the digits in the first row with the place value of digit in tens
place. That is 9 X 10 is 90.

Step 4: Add the products to find the final answer.