wv
EXPERIMENT 4
PREPARATION OF FERROCENE (II-C.H).Fe
Cho "Ferrocene
be discovered (abou
rember ofthe socalled “sandwich” compounds to
the following structure:
tech of the 10 carbon atoms. The rings are nearly eclipsed in
aso in the related Ruthenium and Osmium. complexes.
Here the second produc is only obtained in small ids since subsequent acetylation
Is deactivated.
‘Atematively, the acetyletion of ferrocene can be carried out under milder conditions
to yield primaniy the monoacetyl product, using acetic anhydride in phosphvic acd
Chloride with AICI ony the monoacety| is produced in this case.
In this experiment, you wil prepare ferooene and compare the nm. spectrum of
‘the pure material to that found forthe product from the reaction with acety chloride.
PREPARATION
Gethylamine method summarised by the equations2FoCl, + Fo —>3FeCl,
FeCh + 2H, + 2EuNH —> + 2ENHHCI
However the method you wi employ uses an approach suggested only recenty
‘Alkali metal hydroxides which are ininsically very strong base may be used in a
‘nonchydroxviic sor eproronate an
1A. This Ie easily accom: ‘excess because
(0 form a stable
viz. 2KOH(s) + HA» Kee + A: + KOHH,O'S)
“The reactions involved inthe synthesis ae
2KOH + C,
Into the second boiling tube place 10 ml of dimethyl sulphoxide and 2 9 of
anhydrous ferous chloride
jon and the tubes sheken,[Ater standing for 30 minutes filer off the exystaline product and dry at
‘This last fitration may be carted out
percentage based on FeCl, and the m.pt.
pump.
the laboratory. Record your yield asa
lerature value should be compared)
WRITE-UP QUESTIONS
) Whi
the significance of the prof 1Tin the formula of ferrocene?
) Why Is ferrocene the most
M(CiH). where M isa first row
fof the compounds of the general formula
sition element?
(9 The *H' nm. spectra for ferrocene and the produet from reaction with acetyl
chloride are given in the appendix. Record the chemical shifts and account for
the differences of the H's in the acetylated ring of Fe(CyHs) (CyH{COMe) as
‘compared to that of the H's in the monoacetylated rng.
) What isthe use of DMSO and KOM in this synthesis?
)
ctrophilc substitution reaction
‘ing of (Cp)sFe faster than that ofthe Friedal Craft reaction on benzan:
REFERENCES
) Cotten and Wilkinson. Advanced inorganic Chemistry
sis and Technique in Inorganic Chemistry*anges wun a
ing Ta
2) Student ae
age of
at a rs
oo eas vee