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POWER Rie Rul NM aan te ENHANCING OPERATIONS WITH 7 Petree RACE PP eset Cry Perri ooo. o00%0 Seer T yey) eer iiss P yeeerresr’. ee Brrr recs ae eet rere ros. os een Letty say aries) Perrrrtrr rere pest A Y Best Practices for Avoiding Forced Outages | 24 Understanding Net Positive Suction Head | 26 Mobile Shockwave Boiler Cleaning Method | 32 eas Pieced BO e eit uilyuiusis J MD&Ass IBECS® is a powerful solution that simplifies power plant control and monitoring. It is an HMI/SCADA system that integrates with many different platforms and provide a single place to control and monitor the entire power plant. We focus on delivering consistent quality and value with fast response and innovative solutions. We are your full-service, OEM-alternative! ey MD&A Control Systems woe 3825 East Mulberry Street, Unit 3 Power Through Experience Fort Collins, CO 80524 Ph: (970) 224-2223 | www.MDAturbines.com Follow Us! = injmpsA = Wa@mdaturbines EB MBA Turbines www.powermag.com Renewable Energy Insiders Remain Optimistic About the Future Mini-Grids Making Electricity More Accessible Countries Roll Out Green Hydrogen Strategies, Electrolyzer Targets ‘THE BIG PICTURE: Nuclear Power's Non-Electric Role POWER Digest Virtual Switchgear Walk-Through Creates Maintenance Advantage FERC Signals Green Light on Carbon By Addisah Sherwood, Benesch COVER FOCUS: CONNECTED PLANT Using Data for Smarter Power Generation The use of artificial intelligence and machine learning in power generation is growing as plant operators continually search for ways to make electricity production and transmission more efficient. The advent of the smart grid, and the addition of generation from renewable resources, also is increasing the need for processes designed to enhance the use of data, How NRG Energy Uses lloT Technology to Optimize Asset Performance and Predict Failures icing to Help Reduce Emissions ‘nance; one NRG Energy station incorporated new wireless: along with data from its existing historian system, to better identity perfor ‘mance issues in real time, ‘Supporting Grid Demand with Renewables The increased presence of renewable energy resources on the power grid presents challenges for those tasked with balancing power supply with power ‘demand. Internet of Things-based management systems are a valuable too! to achieve this balance, providing automation and other technologies to sup- iable operations and lower energy costs. Fending Of Forced Power Plant Outages atiable generation, climate change-related extreme events, and have added new risks to power plant operation, raising the potential for forced outages. Here's how you can better prepare for these fac tors and avoid unplanned shutdowns. Feary 2 8 22 24 ONTHE COVER The increased digitization of power plant control systems, and monitoring and di- agnostics applications, means that artf ial intelligence (Al) and the Internet of Things (loT) are becoming synonymous with electricity generation. This issue in- cludes three articles focused on technol- ogy being used to enhance operations and maintenance. Source: Shutterstock EXTRACTION STEAM ao CONNECT WITH POWER If you like POWER magazine, follow us on- Line for timely industry news and comments. Become out fan at facebook.com/ POWERMagazine Follow us on Twitter @POWERmagazine Join the LinkedIn POWER magazine Group and the Women in Power Generation Group FUNDAMENTALS Understanding Net Positive Suction Head Requirements for Pumps 26 Resolving a transient cavitation problem with a centrifugal pump may appear difficult due to dimensional and thermodynamic factors, but there are ways to simply the process. Read ebout the causes of pump transient cavitation, nd learn about a screening technique for identifying poor designs, along with corrective measures to solve problems. OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE How to Avoid Full Refractory System Failure in Wood Combustion 30 Refractory mat n is key to addressing the challenging and evolv- ing environment for facilites that burn wood for power generation. Operators should work with an experienced refractory expert to help determine the best combination of refractory products to meet a plant's specific requirements, Cleaning Boiler Superheaters with a Mobile Shockwave Method 32 The formation of fouling and clinkers on superheater bundles can diminish boiler efficiency in thermal power plants. Removing this sedimentation is a critical maintenance issue, s0 a cleaning method that helps eliminate down- time and that can be done remotely is important to overall plant operations. SMART GRID Nanogrid Could Hold Key to Clean Energy Future 35 ‘A nanogrid project operated by the Orlando Utilities Commission in Florida is Providing a testing facility for several power systems, including solar, electric vehicle-to-grid, flow batteries, and hydrogen, along with a flywheel energy storage tool, SAFETY Flame-Resistant Clothing: Everything You Need to Know 36 Flame-resistant clothing is important for workers in the power generation industry, Just as important is that workers know how well these garments will protect them, along with the limits of that protection. And it's ex remember that flame resistant does not mean fireproof, COMMENTARY How ESG Investing Is Impacting the Energy Industry 40 By Amy Stutzman, Opportune LLP DOD RUS meee Re} '§ New Generator Technology Cuts Emissions, Embraces Sustainability China Suffers Widespread Blackouts Amid Coal Supply Shortage GE Suing Siemens, Alleging ‘Stolen Trade Secrets’ 15 Reactors Connected to the Grid, 5 Removed in 2020, 1 Explosions Topple Smokestacks of Iconic Navajo Generating Station to Fight Climate Change, Urges Accelerated Replacement of Coal 1 Rosatom Will Build SMR Project in Republic of Sokha 1 Vistra Energizes Massive 1.2-GWh Battery System at California Gas Plant DOE Rolls Out Nuclear Innovation ‘Blueprint’ Ahead of Biden Administration Takeover 1 DOE Bans Utility Procurement of Chinese Equipment for Bulk Power System Security 1 Iran, Siemens Bring First of Several New Gas-Fired Plants Online '= Nuclear, Carbon Capture, and Energy Storage Advocates Happy; Co-ops Dis- appointed by Stimulus Package = South Korea Lenders Will End Support for Coal wwe powermag com rowan |rsnn 2 POWER EDITORIAL & PRODUCTION total Director: Doty Lows Sororsh@eccessnecom {nace Bor: Aaron Larson, sersonGacosentl mn Senior Associate Editor Sos Pats site@ocinsetal om ‘Asecat ator: Dovel Proctor dpoctor@accosaicon Senior Gaphe Designer sr Bctiron rrodeccssnt! sm Senior Production Menoger: uh Foo. foodaecesnntl am Contato css Baer: AdéanhSprwoos: Cain Arlt Mich Legs: sacar TaseYoragucn: Mie F Cyscrews PE Dan Sey Oven Pang og: Chih ng Yang Org Won Tet Hus: Mie Bose Nex Wares nd Ary Stan Vie President ond Group Publisher Energy 8 Enginerng Group: Mstinow Get, 71.219 182, mtg ponemog om ADVERTISING SALES. este USCanea: Crete Hartet 7198298329, ren@accessnte com xstom US/Canada atin Aron: Tory Dns, 44634512, tSetponermag cm UeBeneue/Seandinaia Gormany! lyon’ Popa Japan ind Fernecs Siva, «20 0) 22646718 foaco@aareit Rudy eng, +86 1988181202, ro enger com Kamo ln, 0819569 235 pratt cont Foredoon 8. Kola 91228570 908182, kalrromed com Pr van, #822696 25, +622 720205, cramer nt ‘AUDIENCE DEVELOPMENT Manoging Director, vents & Marketing 2» Fostvet Maratng Manager Jones MPa Foltiment Manager Gene Sovsine (CUSTOMER SERVICE For suserbe sores pS am BHPSEOTSNE ‘leconie and Papr Reprints: Wight Meds, soosentel@rgnteneca com, 07.652.5295| BUSINESS OFFICE ‘Acces imetigenee, 100 Richmond Avenut, Sut 690, Houston. 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