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What Is Ecology
What Is Ecology
AND…
Living organisms…
Plants
Animals
microorganisms in soil, etc.
To study Ecology involves…
For non-living For living
(abiotic) (biotic)
Climatology animal
Hydrology behavior
Oceanography Taxonomy
Physics Physiology
Chemistry mathematics
Geology (population
studies)
soil analysis, etc.
etc.
Ecology…
views each locale as an integrated
whole of interdependent parts that
function as a unit.
caribou
tundra
The interdependent parts are…
Nonliving
dead organic
matter
nutrients in the
soil and water.
Producers
Tundra green plants
Consumers
herbivores and
carnivores
Decomposers
fungi and
bacteria
Tundra
Caribou
ECOLOGY:
Levels of Organization
- a hierarchy of organization
in the environment
Levels of organization - Terms
Biosphere
Surface of the earth
Composed of many ecosystems
Ecosystem
Large or small as we decide
Backyard, O’Melveney Park, Hedge along Room
110, etc.
Levels of organization - Terms