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The
Philippine
National
Bank
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK
Offers services from overseas countries PNB maintains its position with the
03 primarily targeted at Filipinos from all 06 most extensive international reach
over. with more than 71 overseas branches
Its Functions as a Bank
The Philippine National Bank’s commercial banking activities and functions are of a wide catalog, such as deposit-
taking, lending, bills discounting, trade finance, foreign exchange dealings, fund transfers, remittance servicing, asset
management, a full range of retail banking and trust services, and treasury operations. Through its subsidiaries and
affiliate, the Bank also engages in full banking services in China and the United Kingdom; banking services in Hong
Kong; and a number of diversified financial and related businesses in the United States, Canada, and Hong Kong such
as such as remittance servicing, investment banking, life and non-life insurance, stock brokerage, and leasing and
financing services. Currently, the Bank has an alleged total domestic footprint of 716 branches and more than 1,500
ATMs inclusively located nationwide.
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK
History
mandate was to provide
financial services to
Philippine industry and
agriculture and support the
government's economic
development effort.
Its History as a Bank
It lead the agricultural
Philippine’s first bank to be
01 “Universal”, otherwise offering all- 04 modernization program’ and ‘trade
finance support’ for the Philippines’
round services that a bank can offer.
agricultural exports
PNB functioned as the de facto Central PNB allegedly has the one of the
Bank of the Philippines until 1949 largest number of overseas offices
03 where it was then replaced by Central 06 and one of the largest domestic
Bank branch networks among local banks.
Its History as a Bank
For the PNB’s history, The Philippine National Bank, or P.N.B. for short, is the Philippine’s first bank to be “Universal”. The
Philippine National Bank was established as a government-owned banking institution on July 22, 1916. Its primary mandate was
to provide financial services to Philippine industry and agriculture and support the government's economic development effort.
World War I, then raging in Europe, generated huge demand for the country's major exports namely: sugar, copra, coconut oil,
Manila hemp and tobacco. With PNB’s establishment, Filipinos found a bank of their own. PNB was authorized to grant short and
long-term loans to agriculture and industry. The Filipino farmers then could avail of loans with interest between 8% to 10% per
annum. PNB was also authorized to receive deposits, open foreign credits and rediscount bills. It was also given the special power
to issue circulating notes. As such, PNB has also functioned as the de facto Central Bank of the Philippines until 1949. It was given
the special power to issue circulating notes.
PNB briefly ceased operations in January 1942 but reopened the next month under the supervision of Japanese authorities. After
the Second World War, PNB reopened immediately and acquired the assets and assumed the liabilities of the banking division of
the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas. With the establishment of the Central Bank in 1949, PNB's role as issuer of currency notes,
custodianship of bank reserves, sole depository of government funds and clearing house of the banking system had ceased in lieu
of the newly established Central Bank. The Philippine National Bank has led the industry ever since with it’s ‘agricultural
modernization program’ and ‘trade finance support’ for the Philippines’ agricultural exports. In addition, the Bank pioneered
efforts in the Overseas Filipino Worker remittance business and introduced many innovations such as Bank on Wheels,
computerized banking, Automated Teller Machine banking, mobile money changing, domestic traveler’s checks, electronic filing
and payment system for large taxpayers, and Unit Investment Trust Fund ATMs. PNB allegedly has the one of the largest number
of overseas offices and one of the largest domestic branch networks among local banks.
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK
Citations
Reliable pnb.com.ph/index.php/history
Reliable pnb.com.ph/index.php/corporate-
Philippine
profile The PNB Portal
Stock Exchange
Reliable wikipedia.org
Reliable edge.pse.com.ph
Questionable binixio.ph
Wikipedia BINIXIO
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK
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