1.

The complex of measures in the treatment of chronic nonspecific arthritis of the temporomandibular joint includes:

a) chemotherapy, acupuncture;

b) physiotherapy, normalization of occlusion, unloading and rest of the temporomandibular joint;

c) physiotherapy, lower jaw osteotomy, immobilization;

d) physiotherapy, removal of the condylar process, unloading and rest of the temporomandibular joint.

Correct answer: b

2. The cause of acute nonspecific arthritis of the temporomandibular joint is:

a) actinomycosis

b) acute trauma

c) parotid hyperhidrosis

d) chronic injury of the temporomandibular joint as a result of occlusion changes

Correct answer: b

3. The cause of chronic nonspecific arthritis of the temporomandibular joint is:

a) actinomycosis

b) acute trauma

c) parotid hyperhidrosis

d) chronic injury of the temporomandibular joint as a result of occlusion changes

Correct answer: r
4. The cause of acute nonspecific arthritis of the temporomandibular joint is:

a) actinomycosis

b) rheumatic attack

c) parotid hyperhidrosis

d) chronic injury of the temporomandibular joint as a result of changes in occlusion

Correct answer: b

5. The cause of exacerbation of chronic nonspecific arthritis of the temporomandibular joint is:

a) actinomycosis

b) parotid hyperhidrosis

c) spread of infection from surrounding tissues

d) chronic injury of the temporomandibular joint as a result of changes in occlusion

Correct answer: r

6. The cause of specific arthritis of the temporomandibular joint is:

a) actinomycosis

b) rheumatic attack

c) parotid hyperhidrosis

d) chronic injury of the temporomandibular joint as a result of changes in occlusion

Correct answer: a
7. The cause of specific arthritis of the temporomandibular joint is

a) tuberculosis

b) rheumatic attack c) parotid hyperhidrosis

d) chronic injury of the temporomandibular joint as a result of occlusion changes

Correct answer: a

8. The symptomatic triad of chronic arthritis includes:

a) Pain;

b) Crunch;

c) Mechanical changes in the joint;

d) Restriction of jaw movements;

5) Signs of acute inflammation.

Correct answer: a, b, c

9. Typical symptoms of acute TMJ arthritis in the initial stage:

a) trismus of the chewing muscles;

b) parotid hyperhidrosis;

c) pain, limitation of opening the mouth;

d) pain in the cervical spine, radiating to the TMJ.

Correct answer: in

10, Acute TMJ arthritis must be differentiated:

a) With parotid hyperhidrosis;

b) With a fracture of the lower jaw;

c) With phlegmon of the submandibular region;

Correct answer: a

11. Acute arthritis of the TMJ must be differentiated:

a) With acute sinusitis;

b) With a fracture of the upper jaw;

c) With phlegmon of the submandibular region;

d) With fractures of the condylar process of the lower jaw.

Correct answer: r

12. The symptom of "crunching" at the moment of opening the mouth occurs when:

a) secondary deforming osteoarthritis of the TMJ

b) habitual dislocation of the articular head

c) chronic arthritis

d) ankylosis of the TMJ

Correct answer: in
13. Strengthening the tone of the musculo-ligamentous apparatus is the main goal in the treatment of:

a) secondary deforming osteoarthritis

b) dysfunctional diseases of the temporomandibular joint

c) ankylosis

Correct answer: b

14. A single overload of the temporomandibular joint is an etiological factor for:

a) acute arthritis of the temporomandibular joint

b) neoarthrosis

c) chronic arthritis

d) bone ankylosis

Correct answer: a

15. In old age, the height of the articular tubercle:

a) remains unchanged

b) increases slightly

c) decreases

d) increases strongly

Correct answer: in
16. X-ray stacking for the diagnosis of the temporomandibular joint is stacking according to:

a) Vaysblat

b) Tigerstedt

c) Sharpie

d) Weisbrem

Correct answer: in

17. The anterior part of the joint capsule is attached:

a) freely attaches to the lateral pterygoid muscle

b) in front of the tubercle

c) behind the tubercle

d) at the top of the tubercle

Correct answer: b

18. Typical X-ray picture of acute arthritis of the temporomandibular joint:

a) usually there are no changes, the expansion of the joint space is rarely observed

b) at first, there is an expansion of the joint space, and after a week its narrowing

c) there is always an expansion of the joint space

d) there is a narrowing of the joint space

Correct answer: a

19. The temporomandibular joint is a paired joint formed by the lower jaw and:
a) the temporal bones

b) the occipital bone

c) parietal bones

d) maxillary bones

Correct answer: a

20. What symptoms are present in acute nonspecific arthritis:

a) Chin displacement;

b) Spontaneous radiating pain;

c) Puffiness in front of the tragus of the auricle;

Correct answer: All correct.