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1.

The complex of measures in the treatment of chronic nonspecific arthritis of the


temporomandibular joint includes:
a) chemotherapy, acupuncture;
b) physiotherapy, normalization of occlusion, unloading and rest of the
temporomandibular joint;
c) physiotherapy, lower jaw osteotomy, immobilization;
d) physiotherapy, removal of the condylar process, unloading and rest of the
temporomandibular joint.
Correct answer: b

2. The cause of acute nonspecific arthritis of the temporomandibular joint is:


a) actinomycosis
b) acute trauma
c) parotid hyperhidrosis
d) chronic injury of the temporomandibular joint as a result of occlusion changes
Correct answer: b

3. The cause of chronic nonspecific arthritis of the temporomandibular joint is:


a) actinomycosis
b) acute trauma
c) parotid hyperhidrosis
d) chronic injury of the temporomandibular joint as a result of occlusion changes
Correct answer: r

4. The cause of acute nonspecific arthritis of the temporomandibular joint is:


a) actinomycosis
b) rheumatic attack
c) parotid hyperhidrosis
d) chronic injury of the temporomandibular joint as a result of changes in
occlusion
Correct answer: b

5. The cause of exacerbation of chronic nonspecific arthritis of the


temporomandibular joint is:
a) actinomycosis
b) parotid hyperhidrosis
c) spread of infection from surrounding tissues
d) chronic injury of the temporomandibular joint as a result of changes in
occlusion
Correct answer: r

6. The cause of specific arthritis of the temporomandibular joint is:


a) actinomycosis
b) rheumatic attack
c) parotid hyperhidrosis
d) chronic injury of the temporomandibular joint as a result of changes in
occlusion
Correct answer: a

7. The cause of specific arthritis of the temporomandibular joint is


a) tuberculosis
b) rheumatic attack c) parotid hyperhidrosis
d) chronic injury of the temporomandibular joint as a result of occlusion changes
Correct answer: a

8. The symptomatic triad of chronic arthritis includes:


a) Pain;
b) Crunch;
c) Mechanical changes in the joint;
d) Restriction of jaw movements;
5) Signs of acute inflammation.
Correct answer: a, b, c

9. Typical symptoms of acute TMJ arthritis in the initial stage:


a) trismus of the chewing muscles;
b) parotid hyperhidrosis;
c) pain, limitation of opening the mouth;
d) pain in the cervical spine, radiating to the TMJ.
Correct answer: in

10, Acute TMJ arthritis must be differentiated:


a) With parotid hyperhidrosis;
b) With a fracture of the lower jaw;
c) With phlegmon of the submandibular region;
Correct answer: a

11. Acute arthritis of the TMJ must be differentiated:


a) With acute sinusitis;
b) With a fracture of the upper jaw;
c) With phlegmon of the submandibular region;
d) With fractures of the condylar process of the lower jaw.
Correct answer: r
12. The symptom of "crunching" at the moment of opening the mouth occurs
when:
a) secondary deforming osteoarthritis of the TMJ
b) habitual dislocation of the articular head
c) chronic arthritis
d) ankylosis of the TMJ
Correct answer: in

13. Strengthening the tone of the musculo-ligamentous apparatus is the main goal
in the treatment of:
a) secondary deforming osteoarthritis
b) dysfunctional diseases of the temporomandibular joint
c) ankylosis
Correct answer: b

14. A single overload of the temporomandibular joint is an etiological factor for:


a) acute arthritis of the temporomandibular joint
b) neoarthrosis
c) chronic arthritis
d) bone ankylosis
Correct answer: a

15. In old age, the height of the articular tubercle:


a) remains unchanged
b) increases slightly
c) decreases
d) increases strongly
Correct answer: in

16. X-ray stacking for the diagnosis of the temporomandibular joint is stacking
according to:
a) Vaysblat
b) Tigerstedt
c) Sharpie
d) Weisbrem
Correct answer: in
17. The anterior part of the joint capsule is attached:
a) freely attaches to the lateral pterygoid muscle
b) in front of the tubercle
c) behind the tubercle
d) at the top of the tubercle
Correct answer: b

18. Typical X-ray picture of acute arthritis of the temporomandibular joint:


a) usually there are no changes, the expansion of the joint space is rarely observed
b) at first, there is an expansion of the joint space, and after a week its narrowing
c) there is always an expansion of the joint space
d) there is a narrowing of the joint space
Correct answer: a

19. The temporomandibular joint is a paired joint formed by the lower jaw and:
a) the temporal bones
b) the occipital bone
c) parietal bones
d) maxillary bones

Correct answer: a

20. What symptoms are present in acute nonspecific arthritis:


a) Chin displacement;
b) Spontaneous radiating pain;
c) Puffiness in front of the tragus of the auricle;
Correct answer: All correct.

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