ACR © 2 OOR Ge oe og @® © © Newtons Laws 9f Reclilinear Motion + ; Fivst_ Law t-{Relatien of fore and. metien}E.... LA Sous ovrernini the selllionship belueen poets 7 and._metion wad comple tly _ described! by Str’ Issac Newton on dhe basis of inertia aw vi . Galileo... which agserted that if. theve. are nd external aclims..en a dbedy it neither meves with a constani. _veloaily. ory. at... vest. Newton formulated - this, Jaw a8 fellavs- "A. body will” remain. in ule state of vest _| er. uniform rectilinear mbtion vp Hi Joe sealealin| unless.../it ig. compelled to change." its state. fe by application of exlexnal frre OR: ‘achn - | Tp the (vecdox)..... Sum of all. the. forvees o. - given pasticle wig gem then.and.£ aly — then... the. particle. remains. unaccelervated Ci-e., Yemains . alacest’ oe «moves ma _constant velocity 4. 7 fe the. am ot _all. oyces ..071....Q fuen. porticle ite. cule Us oles ce) rae above stoemeal boaeuy- caleo. be writlen. ae -_ Ca ” foal “and aly Feo le Thus, i su ‘had e. ac on a lice J. known e be. sod, we He ‘sud that Gh astide iy unaceleraded., ov if we bow. that. cane . 3 unowdevated ,.we.can be sure that. Me sam of frees aching on th pasticle is ger.* BES AY Tf ne an porse-—acte on a. System, the... Sdade.of .. “system. eloes not chath Ie. t . i Soe TP eg Ma SF F — Oa Ota 8 $e Jie, = L _ - eee eee - t for smaeth Swefece.} Ahan. fms ab xest_ | Hlese, - ce Stale = Centre _of Mass - system. consiels is move than. ene_parlicl the tewtonis.. low... Lf collectively 2 applied _ | slo cendye of mass. ~ Seconcl.. Law.of [ation a-parlicle as measured foo ; L hone da_given bythe (seeder) Sumo all... thy —..orces”..acdin —cn...the particle clivieled its! mass" 9 _ “Tt AL force Fackng. 0 a particle of imeem --[produees an. “ocelexation. Emin =i}. —twith Pamreapect do an. inextial froma. Hie Jy laus of -ralue.ane é m Agmona- ¢ SMA me | Sebunel Tf the ces ceases 4p act al serme...instant 4 accelekation becomes... gevo. al fhe - Same... dnstont. In equation. © @ and. F’ ave measured... at.. the. same. ing land of dime. "he vole 6 di ‘near... momen tum Of oe ad. a. bedy is ie do! thy gbace acting en ‘Thus, 1 8 f J Fee dP) = dtm) =m alia” f toking tras Pg P 2 gilt. mde Pe | dl z Hant- Fs Dit Fp ef ma’ © { Tmomentan | valrel only. if m= Gnstanf. _| y movethan on. fore.acks ont -becly . tahich... i rales Acquires Vaccefexation.&", Han we wri fe~.. EF me] — 9 | Squadten. % wo ths modhyredical a Newtor's : ws and... prouides . & re genet ; i which uetten. ef. veclilinedr motion _Ts He | basic eqpalten of ~ the. chussical .mechanyes._ Note — : a: WW) Newton's fixet a a simply 0 special = , Case x econe| ~ Gi).| Beth’ Baw Relel i same. aff “eference fos neaccellevation..1 iad wrefexen je Gid_| A fsame of apelesence....in._ushich te lise. and: _ Secend. fo Ralel JS... calleel... an UInexdyal” or." Gallilean ” ox." Newtonian” ia : of eerence. | Newton's Third Law. of Maken i J Absa Sou. shales zilet "Tf Hey A. exerts a...feruce on. onlhge hed 4 - then 'B" eis a pr nied A. ‘ ar — 6 hE | Te. every aclion... theve —t doe On gual. __|-anel. Pppeste rveacdiena! _ oe a |-Neote ee ways —Validl_te_paechonin ! Cages. as I n_thie case _.mearndic... .oxce hedween fone dewe avallel.waixee.© fase. ne} pppasite in... oltyection, we otASA OCHMACOAB PRA mA MN © [Nolet Poeeouns Newton's thizel Jaw. .cn.be used Mn Mens. inertial -refeyence. ame, if “pela frre - axe. alse... included.’ —— fs . Resuldant._hinaan.... force avec ly aching AO System_—_alen De he Oe Fag FMD Dag econ ee le ~eidbed free... 18- impossible. : uP dhe two fosce$, .tnuel ved "Uin....murtuad ie |. be _dwo bellies , is. callec..tacdion freee and. other.....y— deumed..."reaclion. force. Thine. “he Speaks of - mmuludl and -erinablaneaus interaction. Aeebiem andl. Penden ees. which... ae Oceur Ltn pe rae On... ~olffevent— —beclres. -Equation of motion Fa, ms 2] Problem besee! en. Newlens. Law's a from... the a Apex a tie. Moho ble Sa | here _— small 7 block. : 7 will Xxemain. in__at_vest- — 4 “t block tel... pass ide bela. ne Acceleration. fe 4) oe = : ts = . c= “mass Soe waft. watch thy te h lock ——}-separale— ash cquadicn—2 ef -nodin of — alt nats "rox wine Gi oan Bb eee ke open —oe Equation lelvide. ~ equation da - ay Le a eee K oru___tuhore He arene. other ong te peti ong. 4 Direction — of - nation =. + We. a eee teat a7 fe Bic | Consider.a.. -patile—of- an adlacktd cho tuna _ddentieal each ab lent cent te -eppilibstash — On, ear Springe _ayu” os nglaredch ec! — Foxe eclexnall feces... lls —.epstem. H the particle... wy. Biver— “ema dbsplocenen! BARI Ey. anne ors) |! eee eee motion af Spree]|_ bet. fp - ~elengedicn | Pee small =n em yet opin: olla ina Lif ME _ > use Dinomial ea pansiaa ——— aoy ~ Aa rir A eB Coa :meerecnadacs : Ce pm ef + 2k Fle ee pd te ask | Diferentade. tote hme.. and afz ea a ini: a for Spuicibscium. Tc a my > "(se %6)- = mat n — he Doc | 43.0 eu teal rection Ty adsl x“ position a a. ebisdance ‘ce ~guabien - oe medion —twil) bee O ag ka, = ket, =a fee eputltbcium —_ ast tiv then we final eguedlicn gusdion the elongation i. . gen _& motionsa K eraoaas Ooepecas Kinematics s-... oe = oe aE F 2 ees ag = LD 9, a 2 - dt . ee Definehiens.. - - Ve An Ly A oe = ” Ea ’ . Am Gis _ Valted only ~ con Oye = Maras Do Lfel |g “pl un le rly Caceele: A body of —mase‘an'...falls. fe acest. ata. lim olw. 40. aaah F medium ._which.__ arovidSe— v, heh hnce..F= kw, ee Mh | cmsdant volume Xx density 4 ~ Buoyency noe Force. fal. = | 8 gh of ipl : a Qe. mas. nas.s-off Api ssplaced RG 2. = Nolume_o ? Liguiel displaced « fig [ss Molumve of objec! ‘osidle CT fe a ~hs density f- iguid —b+ | A. portice_af amesa0 nis Ahvean, with saibtal speed. Vp» A. -xesislance f ce. KL ads... en. dha t postitle ia Vine tar pov Disdance. anoved. ~ i applied. 293.Q. ef mass Sm De lieh. wa tnt ie pares D etha » particle _slexts_ Tnoelng ol wceeisdive = =by -tagtes te ta. eek on - Pattee] Epuatien of ABLRGI a ee . but FEMA LVEF. f aceclanaitin, ne ce oy Marte le of oy bbe . i os | Fe +E) ~ fet ern [5 eb [4 Four) ]” = i: eens | fos ibs tF) = tog F ae _ Joy hus) ~ cht | Gnd tbe of ee fi. time. 7 Bee object of! mads. II fol fig IR tok. ee ee ~ts gn festnaee ~ gal Let ad time. ot “distance A Yom ae of test mass_from.. Hu eh, teed 4 ty ae", ept-gt nai = K pope 4 t 1 Hee fry CAC DNAR EE OARDM S:Qs {n @ Ca Ly Ms ade fm st oleereasing Se. e Lk = ae o=esiqn..teiken— 10590 le | bao sate Siole; ak _ al e acted Upgn. _ to grevily- a eee Pak Spee] a fret _tshan. i veduens. £ vee. £ eae ities [F-4-4 [@4~ 8B) +O u Saft vith eee) Vz we ee i) eve. a ik. Be of Lox. Upword melign es amg= by*: ma axdicle. 3 pardicle f. im Moss. mem verhically in hel? consteand. been. Vrrown.- o eo and. pod dk La _ dra chag lev-ce. Ef Btn delim — ad bob dtfor leawntwervel. Inelion _- , xs AMG = vd se . a . . aye — ee fs hae aee ebreaencoeaeneagaciar> i A Looe! 4 - whe Can = “whith se om. ypenh) ied safely nN -bl=m4 tae(n-D > Lg ascent of mo lion - ld do. be placed fy aa de Ten dest bear...is Let block ace ebescted | (pulled a a. dlislance.4).. — [Cafedaln of Seubad. Jz dime for ate. _ Glee f 4 C Lime. fe me ils pulled) cm. be matle inf. poet th tension whith oW., He via fob a tot t ye b . [? by = jen uneler “ae 4 Lt 7 a= cnidg apa dq (n= Vg? 2 Gast | u aren i-cement. TT e852 ~ bpm . ye ch aa4 de dade s. fH [4 Spe] en 7 . ssPAP Aran QP em Oe 7 chem. bs 0. ated dea ee 4 iodine weal — | Fee ae Se Dee _ §mtn=i). Se rE [ap Sa foo. 3 gle af... Ee Tn. the frre shown... ths. a 7 fuen a Small lisp Lace ment ‘se usprittg. 3. Gyunation. of tha medion. rant Mey upd Assom: het t 2D -roximade_...melhen. dw. _ehjecls ox one pinning under. their mutual oe —Y Thin problern. con... -be jtinplfied — _b. cae Shad...“ om abject. bb det. _.tohen._Y_ we. aa mass... of. joer “obyecl_ Rul do MAS. $..... arep a edl rredue ali tien Elin oof myQo oor Ze ApP ea ane als apart. P Pu. to Jn dhis— _onge_veloci will be relative. a fe wy called! Gnservabive =» Werk olen olems. 4 closed poh = = gore f {Eis cmservalive Using Stoke's tc. sJo.eeavert into Sunface- index ade . 4 On NPR aP oo I > [are] —0 Wok td Prem rnaheradis tx (solr) 20 Qo Cabeataliog Den - EE 15 “Seabee _ eae i Ue -S/gn. gives Cusrend direction “4 fe = _U= fe Ee cy ae Lt sty ole fi in COnS-2% Wve CS. Y we jet Upon neservatie: feces. Rey p The pt. ) fee PE. Co evo. &. alse... te Sy ger. de|initionCreavitalioned Fosce | F = mgh or used whin A < 4 Ohrarrranocanren-: de f X.| Conservation... of Plechanical Energy Electrostatic —foxee. = JJt ya conservabive frxce} Qype Vs - Oe =A. eee Pe de [ee 9, 70-7 Gg ZO _ az{ (he) dee an : y only . conservative / hvves ace acding _.an a System then... bedad uchanical. enexyy of He. “System. ..remains Ce. ec eel « _ket LE = Consdant (ker he);« fice. ree} _ Mechanical energy. oy. onot ea E “yum... conservattue 9! forces cel on.Hae. Sp Stem. Non - Conservas.ive pres ed Pavol a any other. ~ olga) tive. foxces. - Ha. dhexe.. is_abher Than above thee Yybxces j LD we use Werk fnegy Thuoxem. f x ok Freg a — - = 2 NE k bo en by call. Te —b— pial aa —_ | KEa Mebbed « o Ad Gus © Sol Two articles of MOSSES. cl’ distance apach Duc m.€.mq— au placed clo _(ravilectienal altreelian hay move. towards each offer... What... du. Speed... of my when. their. epaxadian.creduces.le ty. m ee ig Use congesvation of Oor——. d — 8" mechanical enewgy * Unihal). —- (kee) -(kerPe). Sasa o (KetAe); (here ly. Boo gees Ym) (ete yy* S28 bmma _ i a —— v pea (ee whinge “yf leoemaye spiny Lie 2 aa - meyt a — Tia S 7 - ; . my ae a = hmm, ee oe dja. oe Loran. 4 [mV 4g yy J--——@. Prom.Consexvatten. of ...memendum Piniltad = Phin oe OE MW) = Vg > Vg = UY, Ip ~ Vinnm| Neler ° ade = oft -[ [Be 2a scl | because 26 €8 clecrensin, 5 te ie t te = | fea — ~Ve J" an _ ful 22 QRGFor. 5 “Song = van > > o- Sol § | bare ER & Snocseoto - 7 Anlegesting — . Sas - tos [ig Ve Sina Mele Tua Toa. si fasniode | © 2h "lee 6320) ole. =D. 2R 28 [0~ Sng J" 2RIO~ sinataa] aR > 8K Bn - -/ rs L * el R23 -A- ag> EBS eR L Bay ffi i ha : -|s- ee — =>. be eeae ; COArererreAnmeans + =. ~hidion Fame ldhen two bedl’es axe kept in. comtact, electao~ multe. lexees...00t befween. the .chargecl on... ‘pres. cat) ts Surfaces. of the... baddies” As @.. vesult..each_. bad: exerts a omtact rece. on. the other, a: a nitude of the comdact —_ferces.on. dua O bedlies ar cual Luk thetr dixect qxe site ....andl nee. ta... Contact... Meher Ig ef Mews» gonee—f slip ~ each. hg _frce...of ofrielton.. P led. ~Sielie _friclom. y _ re “Peglied | Fosce es Sate 7 L Nek mong —H-> tlesmal — Reaehin a ae “ly > Coefficient of slalie foc : i| The Limiting —value...of edie frisbee a Al may pe gamy nad be epial se _PrieHon...may..ne+...beegpasite....oleelivecdim © of motion. all _. Sen | Move. flwsill. nidhe with yt —— B BinceB_ts_..app dying 1 i on ple Pb se | lip—cvex_vach__odhew,_ hu.ofowce. a of eh oan je Calleel Prine li _fresvon, ne F applied ile Maximum free hed. —cxin—b moving gn_..obyjeck ... wy. Mtinindon —~ force. C-repubred lo. -move.anebyect Tee Oya agg ae ee oesAR IRL BO ORS ener: a | Two Object Cases © Q. Llhat maximum._facce. Con be ie on. bpoer. dbock se. that “the two. fad moue.. syed her | Eno. rrelahive...metim.befween. them). Y Sel) : . Tae acelege le oj exe 7 block Raga taf _ because fb. id movin, smeoth clus. ste stale prelidh Fue bloc wi nee chat fo: axis accedexation of - =i ah Uypes: block =. (Ys. one a ee : . m Ferte Pa a a eee aE Hepa. —~ ae ae | th dso blocks will mene. desether. widhink. any z _| relative ynodron.. tf thers acceberadign— ub. Pe alee See) g ) mete omen gee ee eee ee eT, v g ‘ @.. Aha} cis Mragioum. ee” Bo. at move. vfegatter. z ™m, a -f 1 “yl [Pamoe ¥; ed foiend_ A 2k —bheck uy sity 0a gh su -8uxfoce- "hielo _Y between... ie is) 0.94 Lethal —tmeave'™ 4 ee an the block without jock. LZ hrce._.Cun....be. aL te opto ~—Rasis = Qo sl - Ql AAA PAA Aan. Oem an velocity - veedor.. . ie in. ee - are war = mq tang lenhial _ ace” A. pesson ports Lf sp iad wy reaching Reading 2 ra . b ey of motion ¥ lock 5 -L Tam, mg =_ma T=too Baan => AL psoiectile. is thrown al. some angle... ecdile. at Vhs velhe Paes 30? with °° Direction. ~of ace” will. be i towards fre obreeclion ae F - me. a an rn Ay = 0 Gs 30 pulls. Piicall | Comsider “ey beium * pers. What... insdant. | THs acc? OD. A. sociphlirg ae as : J elt at }echdl..-| muda | clixeedion. eheodd “ YL machine. ealigg , 4A rim my = 1 boo ee = Ma rT = ib a gerne = goo Newlon - on 19% ] ans. — ia1} i Sol” As T- mas mo —6. (ieee _massless|_, ee ye man aul Tn the -oftqs.choon. the dwe blecke. osu rrelecsedl..- som the pesto shawn. Aflec uohod dime the eo! will eres. each other. [Assume pulley a String fe be sight £¢moeth ]. Spence fo tabten foc! a ry flee Mache. If sheing de | Yond wes!) cer will Beto of Ber ie Sing Te ane Op) af - caddling O 4.0. : — OS ~— = sland he ~Spein se sy.stan Cap fin —|amasstim)-bies on as month. hel .Susface. es with one.ene...of spring = tng agi prel Ansan? page he fse- _R. Sef ae Ye Mass... wafler a deme anteOecearsceceeedoe oo Ke _ Me” = Equation f molten - [m feerety 70] A 2 » . woe mow of 8 a? uy variable 22 Uewand fo calulte = 0 = } lo a? F-ka 2 mol - - ge u - m op Slepe ne 7 | fe vay 5 - a Zia EG) %. one - F- ka santo a enn tn . ee ~ — 7 oa — a ~ a _ [Eekade code oe oy ~ sank nny — = jeepers foe fare - Hew _ tncbaivnting2 Sas aon, J data? a 2 | jel @faa kets = aL kate ae Seah all aPane MOO AOMOAO CARDS QS Sal too poccles “ie ) are. v 1s obs €. leet xostatic “xe. masses). M2.and._cha Laced. %.. distance apart horizontal surface. Due do ulsion W mauve. Away. fom each ether... Rate... t their. kinehie “energy ata Doder..dtmbe Le ~ —, = a ~ wong =O. _.- eae ee Fext =0 am BQ, On a,pe 20H 210 int. partide—. a m_Carrvying an. a fehemge 4. - Pai ce nd spxil ‘elit ff ness ee ant Ke A. consdant..electwie£ | Hed E.-ale- Huei peclten. of — spring |b dy Swi chet Can lime tote: bal | a : (ushexe TLE hl ‘feel : radiation The, ; the ample tA: °. eeiliathen -aftex —_ _ fiett— ty switell off do. ee Se) - Amplidade. l AALARA ARMA mo & hee °1| tol ‘of Gath. geet 2) mM. ane sint +k iss (I-Gs vrs Kate 2. Sie +) +62 = 265 Jae ote oe] * 4 DS pr RHE Sink T A_small.object of mass m. Salle her f 1 ber ih wal poh eld wodl panic ‘. each easth's ae BY) jae mas< MMe )who (3 GiMe a ol ae tay fant _ = He Gon sf. ) fe aye ee< al Oe SAPO RAP AAA ee au] wink. .Ceefficien} ‘6 ‘static A taniform me aa Lay Rana off “pti Lhal — She n 14 ayt se that start Phase “Tdafn. Snape we gs ae oe av © (d-) ju wae —— ea Enualton. 0 Waar ” on) , eat CL (Lx) ag >. rage hag acy’ Dts lh asia a Ap lha-e— - ee a be minimu mete of LAW. -} prieneer's we _ Leqe PO a i ae eT Ponce PPAmaor @ eeoreec aes Jyh L “Si Taha By slability. analysig .. we ‘mean. tnding cui bra, _ positions. and... investi igcting whethd que’ equilibrium. stabi unstable. It uy Veasien — ae vee stability analysis reg potent! svather _ Hon re Thesefose.. w2e_.twil dey "to. write. = pote of fuen System. Jo \ discuss gquilibrtam 4 Frkenever a i) ba ui li bsium criteria in. ene. climensim !- i Th swh . Gyoblem._polenlinl.eneray quien. ty Vie). be I eal under. eneigy a 4 posbiele eer mmoying then fn acting —— 4 he the -portice os g_ _ | 4p. system. (faxtele). dy —tn...eguilibrium,dhin. mk | | foe on. rs ~-sbr._Feroe. — oe | a ee [he gives ey ‘epuilibelun pi) peti Th Wed Vesta #gmph fl 0 al ta pa there. dangont to be Covet a re allelb. . OE AXIS. at. the fie Shown. below. roe 18, B,C. anc Teg peinfoind Ore. a | ink A. n.B. in a + MN a | Slable Mepis Rink= | equilednium __goinl if, a article ma this _poink _-.|- Therefore. Paes stable. “ey UpslaLE aiis pals. oo 1,2, ond .3 VAP “ equili brium poinks Is. dhe pa whan spe 20 " ” w =O cin).sia Stable when. clisplaced — 4olsarele 1d Va -eagreniences al force tordavels__tef+_. and ices Aer stu. That oy. Thu__foxee. — at S._ back... a Versus 2p. inds _B.. “dnd Dy this. fase a . “pele al ayn. poe a when clisplacel. - teases to warels__ =e ath experiences. fre: Example L also. ..in 1 Mgleaal.— olaectien, That wi) the _force tries dliso lace particle Quwas = cralibien plo Tenlad unstable joint , pent ne dfs =-tVe quilibrium - a0 digs 20... Cenditim of maximum) og This, Gn. unstable pnt is @ tno on Ulex) ress # poe ad. olnls ancl above fai ave ireteble pons. {url Fositen J Gis a “le. “understand. equili bru. ..move..Clasel: i we consider another... egample.. we... take —Romisphesicad — bowl and" a. marble. bike small. Sphu: as. ..shown — in fig: - He we tn_Se8 had He —ditvectten ee force. Sy Opposite Hveedion. “y “don — F ~ Gapilar 7 “Position.Lefhoards: dlsplaement a —Naw.....Prem... Vee). Vp. 28 or fe oe At -paint Ls - Bighorn displace m mephin So- Perce. oO) fh _posidve, es aa ee dee, = Ve So fixc site clisaocement fore is migabiveAe Peano el rm aa ne Lefduaidls_ . Displacement - fcr dees -Ve wolVe ve... P- -dv cla So. fr fl nega live. oligpfacemen? we 6! fe 2 Re ei eel co" Zn stable. pein : we musd que ~ dee. AL sable pra! Set lak “Shen check. lgher a even : ss “Then = hs Zo. — ( Unsded le } Heve...n.is.— even — Wns 2 24,6, sett (any. even value). # all_even. higher clevivalives ane sero. then the. fat ithe nae nor aaFeAl. Vieds ofc whin 420 ine) eguilibviumy “paint anol. ck 7 or. ungyable 7 Ss" Leta.a. [Vs a aP 2.70. ofind eqpil'brum oint ane! si nA Poe mor me che, . th is. .eloble or unstable. Gwaph Method 5. Result: Weve. for... tvechsatacemmt ferce ui. —ve bul. fe ve clisotacemb it. 41! also nugeh've. So th Ya neither | -stoble. ner. unstable. ~Se Me Uy Unsleble94 Mee) = (9). gma _ Stable are unsHable —. ” Cndibtmn 0 f— sept bun C0) “points ave. theve 2 dv) ee | ds [ae Ae, ee oD. (t= 2) 4 2 Lol. Lo=2Z, Qu2o > (- 2) [le- ay 25) i 2) [ 8x,~ 2] 20 - ay po — | Se aoe 2. —————— pe _. Ab ~o= 90.RAP RAR AR RMA RAR ] Ereguency Oscillation abeut_ stable bri prt f fos sina]l ed ¥ = lle. knw. .a particle of mass. 3 "4 ander cpelental Manz Yo d ke? ig , baum of. oscilla = afk ; about aia po ie we can expand - Veo? usta Taylor's Sexies. Spann oheut Vice) = Vs) +. C= dhe (ax) fh] . - : cee Xo , (end = 8 Tiler,” Veo Lela eocticle of moss 9M... Ly. ...proun undex.a otential vay. bet 5. be a—— Stable... point. a In th above expanston— | - | (90%) 3 Ql sp Lowe unt fe lable. eppilibsitinn pot: AL th. eae = =e ‘lene if tm te). be sail than 2. Agher frowe tetms.....ore nat ec). - jpwe qretler Viea= Via) + lea)” ttonO° So i weh wth. tgs KeaT l this » Hewe furce nek) times mandate ane)... ya case of S Held. a of 03 sscillas dren = ic ca Tele — ; i | ete “fren oscilla ttem aha fog eee Af. oscillation cio Smeil). ; Cong va _Bulependend oe So cue fore. “Seclllehon wo... Bon Anolependend.— to aia f amplitudeAPPAR AP AOA AAO 4 4 4 | Conclusions ‘= “Tt as. nol spb adn dhe case. fo Hee ve wel dhen - je + ay lo = Pa ong wo i _ where ke edi. _ : Uo. Ls Stable pnd j2. ~ leet os 2 td Sy ned sin SM, ~ AY | bla 8, = Sloble —. dd” | u=6, prints - I= Momen} of Thertta.Q- wt cgse _ aling Consicles the..metion. of a Classica) pochéle.. « fn a.ene cei double - well atendial Mee it (axe*=.2.) particle ray alsphieed rlstinaly Crntntenum of. posi ve..._X-axfe ae fete. is ares hy hn (a).| the pasticle wll execute exfmple ely mobien. foo te 7 ht well wfth an. 4 w=? Ch) lhe stile wilh execute ae hes mae ion. Lathe 7 hi wrth an..a if (a). pce will. i “Pehdeen ht and! - dy well. /Ned possible ip Classiced. march aia (ad|. particle ‘will approach. ta... beftam ¥ te i well anel elle. there § Here. “na settle. becuse ...fhere. ts. ne. fiche 9.oeoeocn erage rea: x Ww. up 2 ib i W) at Ue Ue +2 a ae aon tv Se heve . au din stable points (t¥z) _ oo Jka t “Angular fle] 6-2 nF + soft - dake med f i } Poly = stable ila 1 ee ee Sle ps Pull Vir)=0 and find Put. dvjy re = = 0.0 gf Find f aS ate” teen db destvn te second._derfvaltve Coane all. i Hog apa Mil Tee -ertadine : — ints. where. Vee) maxima. mwiafma. How. 40. Plot a gvaph.{ Vie) yjee pi the. value.._oy- nd. the value. levtva ttve- Consider. 2A dy eo Han. | boa Bs 2... and.-mfnkary chuek. fae eee omdv Loa oi ” ebPt mR Ar eon es oe 6 dy 4 at 2 cae” =k: Je Wg fa Stable (imintne) Unstable (mextna).[Mee et ee a = “fe Se Peeieidade cl 2 Ble dad en Reh. aot ‘Capel ly constrain fi Ex- | Mes). A= But cx? | aed __ mi en =f —+f8 = “OT Tossiie) Ashe) (BE E. A KE Jad pide oshr econmecaggorn wi te zl speed. Should... be. There fy article of mass.m moving wPth polenta ae sau Yo? énftfalh arte ay at. vest. at stable fn}. what" us minfnum ven do 4%. 30. that tte motion. becumes unsdeble.- | Sal elton pete Bnd =f iE. Junstable pink. fer minima... speed Le +k Ep ri and___cS4npX__sthexe___ — a Faery aca ae oO fn} tors sential For wh - ak—paln). o. zeana ame a ae nee 7 a 4. = Ff ) 24 mS “Ya 3 a omy® ec Gal. cea} ' 3b 3 1b - us Fa he 2tm*b a A xtPcle mass Im: 4 ee alo, the 2: ants i under he tnt ia Uy (went Potent In) = 9/6 ect rif He po -oscillals at Small. are ‘ude ‘arxounel! the. mtn’mum. lendfal., dhe porte thesct l) tton. ol. 0 183 oe Wy nae}“Thing non. both . de... CH % = 4€ to _oe AH fesce. _actfn, article peat ice eee | oy She” a) “2hnt- z ang e poritele . R= vei eles sel fem fr ng ph a flestay of. poled. — _ 4 «= @L Vo.) tala te) [&- (dbm»/9 4 r ; wo VSD ae Hh dine Lion. € alld I Pele ¢ acfeased. ad = Om. Go. fe thet ame og Q-feree:. tuhase Lp Io Sa oe art vib = bea 4 425 if | lorce. at. 1 aan | | where © th. te me _ . oti" fe Hes fs Pe. i : ’ & @| 4 Newlen._Cb). Paden Newlon - : ce WY! +4 Newen. -Sel" / eg hg Oe Vise) 2 dac- G98 Me u Put: a. =.0 _ Pope? So Fe. ‘es “anseration Ca enen 1, AOLO TL wee rede (HEERE)p rey eae el ) I “sloda lndal ener Ye aoe Ihe | 7 of cexecut in 2a mar ae hm | sxtaty on —— tha oli6ec Hoga ta gine - = \_E= : 7 by Lint L+Vp Gash, ED ie _—-twwhexe\b_Anol_L. af poses —Aeaodaate dime. “frend. Tf _ D oscilla HO jon Bh —-{b) rant — (0). (year T=aug[p ao..gol- xe be mot ev Goh (x) — - KE ian : Nise). =..Vo. sh Le } _ "°2 Oxtain - wb... elable int. (gfue) a 9 =.2. re oe _ ec (os) a ALA powticle of mase'm? Su maui a i Alf munssiena) : polenta Vin).> abo. Pur to a He porticle ts inate sie 2 i aso Aba pordtele.meves— =p dle oy Whedon. ae martnum i fa KE tte a fr ths tase.-.. € cayw = 1 Vie = ae ba _ “7 Telal Ener aa | KE RE —Paink sole . Article ocd ates . change —i nbeal A article qpuss ‘qn’ 54 mosfng Undex_alentval Aneoensr 5] [aah] Sel) Nin) = aa ba ae = Base" : ar ali Amt lane Nid qae— rt fy regiane a ascillétin. about. the stable pula Fn bed Ife Ps x My “ef sol Vy. © nyt (ol) [asi}*- kn - —— Be8—b so = 30%" koe 7 és nih Jo +k an, tes euilibn'um at : dy Bh. = b6a% ca bq, b yo = = > SL minnma. oe. dk pont. 3a b 2B 30 | se a aed dy magima or Unsdeble pointe ey ks: Pe My- Hu Ateble poinks Bete = = = = [se . aa a 3 ee a Ye a1] “Teme Tevied 6] - Sey oe |. In. dh reviews. -_-quuoeten pre onthe. prostticd = wu mat 1 cae wae ov ley ~Milet) 2.098 baw Eg = (east: -b) = be sant a min? ey, eeHOCEOM OAM AG mm” z ae Qse + == pda ia ; . a = Bela, eR; 7 _Bloble 1 Hm an. maaaies eae -Atsp decal a A along. fala ey 7° “eet ‘ind OF ~ wet ca PE of the system (4) * —catin me ° 8. DE =O point oh = ep. dat€ . ts. Kk. i a gl fr eT 7 cerp.|- 203G5ane) ; nas hicle mass. m anol. chaage a er htly tt Moced els SCID). Puen . ob whask wf its foley (fn (eee Rr), Ba eee eee = oa =e Wg al eT ty, -Y- =a - oe ft Gennes gy fe el Ve fine VRE Hees) hha) a eo r —= - 4. leas TA Co LU Rel)” fate "Tee oa oe] 28 ae 6.4 Slable point = QCA MAAR AA ROR iL encat Pate” [L. 4 — A i =A an | thin poink—of 25 5 = qo longa ot. res eit bed oeT e @ | Ahal Be dhe. dfen ‘sfod 9 porto , “pe T Ip = gsind 0 8+ J048 det 2 Vata? t2qa0Sin(ae0). 7 of GP lgtney® ee (pone) Sn 008) en %% ~ gg 60% = eyti / =g “| 80% = ESin?g ~¢ aaa a i . : fo ie anf = fese € ef fa Cae oo oe anf . © | ose) dlrectih.... <@. | Acced eration i (ite 6 -2uspencion— dh fig (eee wo bee hlGruen ~ & Ta. slo btenary “Guse. ime pu afc _ Te 2ayl S _ a a + ale So —<1 lo8] Zor4. oe @. | Block. ts ..net sliding on. PnelPreel [one whal. work. done by du Prt Hin on...) Block... : Bystng de. Hime. lift: meve...up by dlstence 81" ke ane fn inside th. € if! 1 bbe d fs ah rrest. Thee Jove. ~ fe m (94%) Sine Workela =. force Biiphomdrle = -P @ = Shh. Cr Go-e). L.D. 2m (944%) 8in®p caf A “ap Ja. png sic dain ~ with, Duy 4m ]s=4 «Bon oltre a cofn at . clPsJance Fe een speed oval th arial ate bith wheal speed —don..usfl] het he — flat =f —ltfe. oon 4- oe toi beadire -(9- oe : co Nee ue + as : ie op Not a(4- Oe) KN _ 26.21. = we [20 Hn : of! Ve te aafee] 2 i | fein _Dtek. fa ms ete —_ Y lethan tae rs nese i alt. eb+tec tore: ve .0/ thei L Pain) gl ming ¢ Wace hee, aeye Oo ARADO a Aor er LES = Maguttude q oie Force = Condsugal front . ND a gowrxwry CD an = mass of object. 2 : - = w = anqulay " veloci af ceolahing. _ ferme Mos saw PiPon. ector oly peck [ do. a. statimag y font ti: ned. tedeed bo Red bb a ahs fee of ebfect.. fm _axis.of oe Odati of ot oo f ise ae ee | Corfelfe — Force + - ae | Coriolis =A» yout vl Mechanical. _E ee i Nici aa Guaniolte. mateo. mntel enggneer “He ata pbs : ae fey a cork A noe mead Din Oh , os - ths mach Pre I a gil ats ° a i a feet 4 kind Fela faeobjfeck.. . tonteh 5 uly. Seen ve pees aad . soled ing hot = maaliioe fe Pe mare fo ACh. ON... | Hee Grialie “Poxee ( = - . felon 2.6.3. but ier key ped cof fh cal” _— insect. ge. |__Foxce i olong toh! 992] A efsculer a m__pe_atedottng wal th —— a alfece onlays peeol.O coup lexelockustse —— _ on Y ets Tost —thiceygh 4s a Canker nel — perp Peale jo flonan. . Tek inal Thal Pee a : Ha! a é act a ine gee | tex! ‘allie iO (wikh avegpect fo Mac Tae ers ee” Wwalke rs 9Gust Te ferge Ween © ger Airectron of —— A RO OAR MARTY Ms 2 - oe So-ophin © wy. Conrech Aetrewlorolfsc. fs rotating fn ofall os a as...ghown— Pn ue fe ta oltec.. -facticle moved, te _antid ( circle with ~__Luatth t ie : Hu yin fortiele ie ae) which te ant . =| ae 4 I sli cen bes ir an, 7 corto 1S. feces eo fe the alts ' - [ahem parle. Cinsact) fs at Q show, cliveedion f aif! ancl. Coriolis (Owrce. of ce oore fee hea i) ie Se oghon d et} a .a Qs 1A partiele pass On gorda a Se chin mee chal fucle i A. Mb co...be angular. a oct enrth's.spint Bal anal AR, OL ca _ Hana if | flu, cordial foe -On..tlu—_, ke a el mith tnt (b)-m10? Real )| Ames? R Hn A : 2 rait RopD Cetin fen aap fas af _ | ross 4 | yw. ng on eu ——— ial | ths Same. ad l Mut olfstance fp ; tu center ai “Fe centeif fugel- ~ andlory yp TH Velo fy ob de foretahy =, oft forte M@oceerarecemasgoon7 a= 210 Wp Wo Lingo. = ein Yes - Ww. J eee Cenfer ,. oe saa fe eentes ) i Each. pun Spslen: cn fp ey 7 a a ~ . £ = @ Coriotie f on Ya ob ject as seen by ; Q pers Starch ny Ha eli’sc. Sol? : iE are velocily ite) i £ View faxising. ont. Es ¢ & roletion —— — sky - ¢ ~ AS Tven_ > mur = é tor. \yeor 7 topo mo trerr Y-PRs = me'x (we?) =m. BLA] suo 1 fink osa | preond Heed SS mol) Babe) i}"@ Drm OR AA AR = La..coxtoli's. lexce.. li f- vito). .ael._tavesHee oa a th. ~obyfech.. This Thad" | which — _being © observed. —b: ae - | notices._that ca.-all_ obi ijects -G mee 2a Me - Surface we cefre Lo | 48! Eoxth.< A non- Prerital (~olahing) fram.’ Earth spins... abrut tls axis , these lave. Nhesefnre futd ss oor ee fram... : : aime ye. belly ofth's spthing mation fs - 9.2 PZ. 7 oth = PATEK IES vad /see. Dry to _aelation of f aéarth fileing ofects arse. ll obsecls _ 4 suxface epiance cory all : | fre Uedteh Pe. olixected ey Pom th We . © (b). “© Qxt sO aedadion . AML. objects. moving on. earth's surface me Ene . Ceslalts’. foxce adoli ion... to ..centet, B fe An obsebver... Standing. om... Garth's tye feck. nd. been the.enx: =n Jace. i a Sai wen... te.. earth. oe 2 at We “| Eun : ce and.seds.. To we..analyse a 7 namics Ha Sune vvt lf nol amp - | Sun. Sesh mcs conbefigal oat _ any - eaxth ane fe. loxce. : Boa He earth. a shtie foret oe Byslem oo Bathe Ig aif a ‘Te__analyse. dy namics nil jee fe cares. cal) curt esian."¢e-oxclingle syctm yltess - : Jiy, (|.+X-axis: Along Decal east, =X ants: Ae best & Socal seudh (i) | Y-axis © Alo Jedal nosth, -Y. axis.: feng. 42-axle" BN heal. vertical .ypusard 4 Z-axis: local vertical. un aecrel ee _— thew angular. velocity. _veclos_of eardh’s Spint metio dies in. .!¥-7 plone ad Shawn © " ofp * 14 a eal up —- SS Sy X. a sae we Lattludes K CSS 7 i conan _ “ibe pa _ . ie ad any. pont - hoxrthern hamis hanes. — Hee ao et da “Seton tpn \ | wee lesa: -ina) Mead = _ : Agent “tn. ~sadheen. “Henisphaa-ARO ROA mou m4 east. do west ae tongtanl__speed.Ny,¥.Comblis.. Jevce oo the je — will be. Cmeanifucle) @)| .2m.wVo- Uy) Pinto Gena @ Amviewsina—_.._ l) Pmypia. Sind Bad oe o- a w 2 wlepad +éinak a ; e We -Vol = ami xe, ei oe tesla f [sper a aay ie a igh fe ak. ple ne we assum the Peeke —Neloet by. -posticl ee ae eae ee ee So oo ol In the previa agli pardicle...slarte] Corie. he ~~ Voog © Roem Gecle pb VB dunet perpenliular BD Hebi -ij 1 aoe wp ot mA mR. ae eee * Nell aur Conclusion. = how! ofall in an “sphece ana An Radius due to In. such Centipital force. = Coriolis force ii O: ath cali lis cases = ab a fpllaved oxce F Bw..toa Costolis . thenan y teh lonce. pu” = ano, Sin qo ae Qu U = verHteally 4hrraan, . Coioli —~Deviatom. vy minimun. at particle. uv am Sin / epiater fora - a by pettic le - and. Cent fegal Foes LO ee eae ae _moye clockwise clockwise. in S-spheve. ca rms oboe enbenchDerma gore onises lu to ue “responce of perpendicular fore fier "O r fins. fe - ee Sust oder firing. 7 yee de beow Ini italy. . —Lis-ot Fan : atating fom >» Pinal dteecltdy wheal ft€ BRECA premmeer wy] ceerarin we = Way é Foor 7 2m Wx = 2myJl singo. = @mvil . Teg = @myJL So. Kesubland fre Bs £ Fp Pee / : emt 4 IE a a . ler aesubtant force mass. Acs. frees Ritter) Here. Foy Sy-- be tor red So. nomal area hin | (one fe welll. ooslSe....lrn___aresppanss Te Fer oo ae rier