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CaoBapbrlocTpoeldnorlle3aosoMynplfHuurlyyao6ilouy Air Tickets
JUIH II3rICHHS pa3rOBOpHOrO aHFJIHFICKOFO. t
B 3aBHCPIMOCTH OTYPOBHS BJIV CHHS HHTaTCJICM aHFJIH/- . .

CKHM S3BIKOM JIaHHBII '

i CJIOBV b 6yJCT HCFIOJIB3OBaTLCS HM (> 1. J
YlattlcHJIH PCAC.9TOBIROJIHCCCTCCTBCHHOH yaO6HOJUIS KaM-
Jm ro CTYACHTa,H3ytlalomero MaTCIIH;JID HHOFO l7OCO6HS. :
JleKcplKa,Buecelllda;lBaal-
lilbll
-
iAl
drllo-pyccxlf; cllosapla, f-t*--- ------.-
3TO,CO6CTBCHHO I' OBOPS,lteKomopble VJCRI/ llcnozlb3yeM ble .
.
zme
. .. wo no =

tWlzweo6paaqstpequHomoeabnaacaelll/œlhzlflzlmepMuuoAoeua ' % -w
I'l 1 -
oao6iloeflocTpoeHplecnoBap;lrloaBoJIHTHHTaTeJIHM o6- ' m -
marbcs HaaHFJIHFICKOM 6OJ1ee9YYCKTHBHO. . , F /g a / f/%
K
B TO AeBpeMs XOTCJIOCB6bInoatlepKlly'rb,tlTO rIOaO5HOC ' ' P AA'..
noc'
rpoeldlfeCaMOYHHTCJIS H CJIOBV SIIO3BOJISCTCKOHLICHT- '
pplpoBa'rbOCHOBHOC BHHMaHHCHMeHHO Ha H3yqaeMoM HHTR- Twofriends(Frankf7/l#Jane)aretalkingabouttheirtravel
TeaeM aHrJIIIQCKOM JI3bIKCKaKCPCACTBCOUIXCHHS,BHCM HCO- probkms. yk thissituation Frank istalking with a cashier.See
CTOHTOCHOBHO; MMbICCJIKHHFH. whatkindofquestionsheasks.Follow thecontextandyouwill
#yfallorll,KaKyYeHOAHCPKHBaJlOCBBlaltlle,COCTRBJICHbITa- ; understand whatitisabout.
KHM o6paaou,HTo otleHs Hac'ro o 3HaHeHI4sx cllos pl4)paa
Moxtl
doaoraaaTbc;lnoKoldrexcl'
y,HTo3HaHHTeJIBHOoGner- Frank:lsupposeiflwanttotravel(= qylbyplane1should
uae' rpettleilyferlpo6neM,c' rofm plx rlepea TeMu,KTo coBep- : startwith airtickets.
ltleldcr
rsye'raylr.rluîicxuflB rlpaxr
rlluecxyfx ue.u x. Cashier:W hatkind ofticketswould you like to buy? One-
Bulcmop Kpynnos W2y ticketoraround-tripticket?
Jppp,Moclcga Frank: D0 Ineed a return ticketto getback hom e?
Cashier:Sure!
Frank: Iknow thatthereare courierfares.Can oneexpect
:
adiscountthen?And,ifpossible,anotherquestion' .
do airlincsoften resortto thiskind ofpractice?
Cashier:You know the classofserviceisalwaysim portant.
Frank:lsitpossibleto paylessbygettingpromotionalfares?
Cashier:Certainly,sir.
Frank: Isupposediscountedfaresarenotoffered everyday
Okay, lgetm y tickets.Should l reconirm them
later?
Cashier'
.W ithoutthe slightestdoubt.Read the inform ation
in the ticket,please.
-
13 -
 '
Al2 TIIKETS B/flEl'bl8A CAMOSET
t
' .

CFrank:lsiteasytobuyanRTW (= roundtheworld)ticket? arrjxaj apugslvuenaccaxupa?knynlcm uaanawenua)

v
ashier:Certainly,you can do that. boardinggate Bl
F alxoaHa nocaaKy
rank:Iguess in any h' igh season you pay a high seastm lmardingpass nocaaouuslà Tazlou
fare. bookanight aa6pouflposa'
rbaBlla6lu e'
r
CashiertThat'strtze. carIease/leasing apenaaasroMo6lcleii
Frank-.Now a specialquestiom ifyou don'tm ind'
.Can carousel '
rpaucrlopTepGaraxta(coeeputalouwû
ltransfer(= give)mytickettoanetherperstm?And oeuxeliuenoAr ,)'
c'
)#
whathapp.ensmifldon'tshow up(= changemymind checkin perllcTpllpoBazu ?(ltapetk,deocmuHutoq
andshallnotgo)? Check-indesk cToiixaperMcTpauplu
Cashier'
. Allthts isdescribed:in regulations.ltwillbe your Conneetitm TpaH3HT;mi
K .transit
responsibility:Butthe generalsituation is ofthis cttstoms 'ravoxus
t destimqtion Mec'
ro Haauaueul
u,
ype-
-ifyou don'tshow up,you becom e ano-shew gomestics gu mjw peuux,u peuclttamp-,seaa we-
passengen And that means thatsom ebody else, max, zemuwzfytxewympucrayw jyp,
natum llyjcan getyourseat. ' excessbaggage nepesecGaraxa
Frank:Andwhatif1losemytkket? gkhtnumber HoMeppeiica
Cashier'
.You'dbetternot.Beserîous.Butifithappens,call no-show ueylBi:aHapeiic(naccaxupa)
theado intstratioltofthe airline.And tellthem your passportcontrol nacnopTllvfiKouerpols
stoly U smqlly,do you flyby businessclassorby runway Br ee
ruo-nocaaouHasnoaoca(BI111)
economyclass? taxirank c'
rosuxaTaxclf;axep.taxistand
Frank:Economy class isnotso expensive.So lpreferan trolley TelleAKaAJIS Garaxa
economy class. And som e m ore questions:W here X-raymachine peue rreuoscxa;lycrauosxa(èaanpo-
canlseethedtparturetime?Andthetimeofanival? ceeztueanua6aeaxaunp.)
And
i
the last two questions' .H ave you got any ) yapnxcuelme.l'Ipopa6oTaBauaaorAirIk ketsao'I-Benv e '
nform ation on frequentnyermileage policy?A nd
where are the boarding gates? no-aylrllHl-
icxplHa caeaylom HeBonpoclm
Cashier'
.It'lltake m e an hour,sir, to answer allyour 1. W hatkind ofproblem sarethetwo friendsdiscussing?
questions. 2 W hatarethe advantagesordisadvantagesofone-way
tickets?
Engllo -RussianVocabulary g w hatdoyou needareturn ticketfor?
ferthe'lbpic:AirTickets 4 W hatclassofservice do you usually buy?
.

airpocket Boaaytunaylylsfa 5 H ave you evergotdiscounted fares?

aîrport
airterminal
aaponop' r
aaposoKaa,
' 6 Ifit,shigh season,whatàboutthe farespeople usually
.
,'
repsflz
luazl,aaauue aaponop'
ra
airtickets Glcler
rblHacauozle' r,aslfa6ptqen l Pay?
airtickets aBl4a6'
uJIeTblB paarap '
rypucTuqecxoro 7. Haveyou everbeen a no-show passenger?
inhighseason ce3oHa ( 8. W ho iscalled ua no-sj
aow passenger''?
- 14 -
'
(
-
15 -
r Ajq yjtygyg
i .

9.Wh
Ifyoubuyeconomyclasstickets,isitallrightforyou?
y?
packing
j l0. D o you rem em berthedeparture tim eand thetim e of
' arrival? Janeand yrank areyu/jgs,gayoutpacking..
,4travd pack is
11.W hyshould yourememberit? (1piece o/f/?-/.Formany realtravellersit'
sa combination of
12. lfyou lose yourticket,or ifyou are in som e other btlckpdck &Nd Sholllder :&#.However,there Jrc also 'NJD.)/
trouble,whom shouldyou call? peopleH'hopreferstûndardpieceY /l/r tz.
ke.Theclothing that
13. W hatdo youknow aboutfrequentflyerm ileagepolicy? : youpack willdepend on the season. Utually the advice is as
l4 Haveyouevertakenadvantageofit?
.
fan
oly
lows .Toak
time y/e
/,:aye
rai
ncsome
ar oatwithr
wa you
m clo
or an
the umb
sar re
ealsl
ola.
neT
ehi
des
disv
efe
or
n
l5. In whatcase? in summer. r/lcweatherisvpry Gcapricious''today.Formany
16. Isitagood ideato sticktothiskindofpolicy? people the dressisusually Cls'l/l/.#&/,ofcourse,there are
17 W hataretheboardinggatesfor?(Describe.) exceptions'Let's'
îf'dhoH'& talkO/lpackingloes0n.
18. Do they giveyou a boarding pass? Jane: Frank, l'd like to get your opinion on packing.
l9. lsitan im portanttraveldocum ent? ' lwonderifit'sany problem foryou. !
20 W hathappensifyou loseit? . , Frank:F0rm eit'spurelyatechnicalthing.ldon'tthink it's
21. W hatis'dcarousel''ifyOu m ean a circularm ovingbelt J . Z Uvoztive endeavour.
ane. lguesspackingisaseriousbusiness.A 1otofthinking
onwhichbags(piecesofbaggage)areplaced? isnecessarytodo packing. Forexam ple,you haveto
22. W hat is the British for ïdcarousel''in the sense of a decideforhow m any daysyou plan to m akeholid
( ays
machineinanamusementparkonwhichchildrencan (= jmveyourvacation/spendyourfreetime/spendyour
ride? ï time oF;spendyourred
letterdays).lfyouplanto1ie
-

23. w lmtisa controltowerfor? on the beach, don'tforgetaboutsunburn creams,

24.W herecanyou seeacontroltower?
25 Have you everseen a controltower(asan objectof
organized sightseeing)?
26.
Do you like to travelalone orwith kids?
, carkeys.
swimsuits(forladies),trunks(formen).(Also:=
SWimmingtrunks).Andmakesurethatit'syoursize.
M z'
keSureitfksyou(= beofyoursize).
Frank..H ave you gota zipperpocket?
Jajw :W hatfor?
Frank'.W ho knows,you m ay need a zipperpocketforyour
Jane:A beach towel:isita must?
Frank:Sure,itis!
Jane: lwonderiflneed a' r-shirttoforgetaboutthesunbunz.
Frank:lsitim portantto have som e setsofclothes? Doesit
depend on thekind oftourwearegoingtobuy? 1also
-
17 -
 ;
PAIKING IAKYEM BELI
jM

h Frank:Form e packing isapleasure,ifldo ittimely.And for

d
avesom eotherquestions,Jane.W hatkind oftravel you?
o weplan?Forexam ple,should Itake acollapsible
h Jane.asyou know,time qies.So you'd betterbe ready for
.

I
atwith m e?Andwhataboutwrinkle-freeshirts?D o packing in the righttim e.
need them ?
Jane: Yes,indeed.Are they really necessal'
y?
Frank:lfyouplantostrollonthebeach,you'llprobablyneed English-RussianVocabulary
shorts. fortheTopic:Packing
Jane: And ifit'swinter,Isuppose people willbe desperate '
forwarm clothes.lalsobelievethatyou need '
, toiletries aIlkindsofshampoo Itlaurlyub
fortravel. barsofsoap Kycxx Mslzla
Frank:W hatdo you m ean by toiletries? , bathing suit xyuazlsusl; Koce
rloM
Jane: By toiletriesIm ean,forexam ple' . combs. pacuecxH
-
barsofsoap coptactlens KOHTaKTHBIeJIPIHaBI
-
deodorant ereams xpeMl al
-
toothpaste creditcards KpeaplerubleKapr
rlal
-
alIkindsofshampoo. deodomnt aeaoaopau' r
Frank:lalso wonder aboutcontactlens.You know 1wear reliablèstash paad.Ta;HHK,noTaiiHoeMec'
ro
contactlens.Should lhave an extra setoflens?
Jane: W hataboutmedicines?Arethey alIavailable abroad? yitpax uegue. rlpopa6oe
raBalz
laqorPacking,o'
rBee
rla'
ren0-
D oIneedprescriptions?Do Ineedmosquitom pellents? aurauucxu ua caeaylom yfe Borlpocbl.
Frank:W hataboutsuchthingsas(letm eenumerate):
- mirrors 1.W hattopic do Jane and Franktalk about?
-
razors 2. W ould you talk with your friend aboutthe sam e or
-
Iotions ' differentthings?
-
bathingsuits ? jspackingaproblem foryou?W hy?(Giveadetailed
- Iip balm '
explanation.)
-
combs
-
fllefornails ' 4. Can you callpacking a creative endeavour? W hatis
-
littlescissors ' yourdefinition ofpacking?
- lighter S- W hen wesay ifpackage'>wem ean goodspacked.W hat
- poweradapter do Wem ean when we say iipackage deal''?
Lforelectricdevices). 6. Ispackingaseriousbusinessforyou?
Jane: Can you tellm e,Frank,ifcheques are enough for y w hen packing is it im portant foryou to take into
touriststo take care oftheirneeds? D o I also need 'accountthe num, berofdaysyouplanto m akeholidays?
creditcards?W hereshould lkeep them ?ln som ekind w hy?
ofreliablestash(= aplaceforkeepingthingssafe)?
- 19 -
-
18 -
 PACKING
8. W hatsynonym sdo you know forthe term ûito m ake
holidays''?(seethedialogue.)
9. W hen wesayred-letterdays,whatkind ofholidaysdo
we m ean?
10
. Do you know som e oftk ialholidaysin G reat Britain
OrAmerica?
C creditcards(= automatedtellingmachinecreditcards)inyour
an one calla holiday thatincludestravel,the hotel,
an
h d (usually)meals,al1fora fixed price,a package
oliday?
W hatistheRussianfortheterm ifpackageholiday''?
Ifajacketordressisofyoursize,doesitmean thatit
fitsyou?
14. lfyou have a zipperpocketwhatdo you useitfor?
M anypeopletakebeachtowelswiththem .D o you do
thesam e?
16. Can aT-shirthelp you in avoidinga sunburn?
17. Ifyou plan to travel,do you need setsofclothes?
18 W hen buying a tour,whatdo you take into account?
Wh
en do you need a collapsible hat?
lfyou go hiking (asatourist),do you needwrinkl c-
freeshirts?
lfyou plan to strollon thebeach,you willneed shorts,
won'tyou?
W hatdo you mean by toiletries? (Enumerate some
items.)
W hatm edicinesdo you know in English?
24
D o you know what aspirin, anti-inflam m atory
.
m edicineand codeine areused for?
Airport Security
,1goodpolicy aboutyourgeneralairportsecurity isto keep
g
' yourtrave erycyeques(.= ayep.travaeryg ecgv twtyay, v
money& //. phisbatlusedbytravelters)maytg-
çoaccommodate
vomo other documents yor example, your y' p card (=
identpcation card) In a word,youshould bewareofcertain
.
classictricks(sI= scams)suchassobstoriesaboutbillsfound
in thestreet,etc.Jftz/cesureyourbag isnotsnatched 5/.
/-by
pickpockets,especially in crowded situations.
F
rank:So weare attheaim ort.W hatisnext?
*
jane: Really what'srlext?
. ,
; jrrank:Iguessit'sscreening piecesofbaggage. A nd then we
should proceed to acheck-in counter.
Jane: W hatdo you mean by the term checking-in?
Frank:GOthroughthecustoms,andthengo throughacheck-
in procedure atthe counter.
J
ane: W hatdo you m ean by clleck-in procedures?
î Irrank:Iguessitmeansshowingyourticket, andleavingyour
bagsin the check- in desk afterthebaggagehâsbeen
registered.
Jane: H ow longwillittake?
Frank:Threehourswillbeenough,lthink.Do1needabout
t threehoursbeforemyplanetakesox
JM C: ISitaspecialrequirem enttogothroughairportsecurity?
Frank:Certainly so.ltis a procedure when passengersare
cjwcked forany illegalitems,weapons,drugsand so
on.Onceyougo through such customscheckupsand
othercheckups,you m ay proceed to yourdeparture
jouugr.
Jane: W hatshould Ido in the departure loungç? Should
Iwaituntilmyflightnumberiscalled?And whatismy
nextstep?
E - 21-
 AIRPORT SEI A3F0D0PT U BOIIFOCHIBE3OIIACHOCTU
URITY -.
(
'
Frank:Then you m ustgo to the departure gate and board ynpa- llellue 1.rlpopa6oTaB alfaaor Airport Security,
theplane.W ell,IsupposetheplanetakesoFandthen (YFBCTBTCIRO-RHFJIHFICKH HaS CRJO IMHCBOIRPOCbI.
lands (= touches down)once it reachesanother l.W henm u arein an aim ortshould you keepyoureye
aim ort.You getoF,and takeataxitogettoyourhotel. On m oney ATM cardsand creditcards?
Jane:Well,judgingbythedialogue,allistine.But,asthe 2. Doyoucarryyour1D?W hatdoyou need itfor?
sayinggoes,itsoundsaIIrighton paper. 3. W ho arepickpockets?
4.W henyoucom etoacheck-lncounter(toregisteryour
-
English-RussianVocabulary luggage), whatkind ofquestionsdo they ask?
fortheTopic:AirportSecurity ' 5. W hatdo you answer?
accommodatesome paauecTll'
rbHexoroplalecsou 6.Whatdo m udo beforeyourplanetakesoff?(You've
ofyourdocuments aoxyueHe
rbl ï
. alreadygonethroughal1checkups.)
becheckedforany nposeppla (naccaxupa)HaHamuuple r 7. Isitobligatoryto be checked forany illegalitem s?
illegalitems
befor aanpemeuldblx KBslBoaynpeasfeTon '8. Do you feeltense beforeyourflightnum beriscalled?
emyplanetakesolT ao Toro,KaK MoficaMome' rBSIJIeTHT
bewareof nponBail'rs6alt'
rerlslloc'rs'
,synbe ' 9. Should you show your boarding pass when going
caleful/beonone'sguard/watchout throughthedeparturegate?
billsfoundinthestreet aeilextusleKyuloplal(aeHsrll), j0. W hen gettingofftheplane,doyou takeataxiorabus?
Haflaeuill
ale Ha ylMue '
boardtheplane cosepltlax flocaaxy(HacaMoAem) yppsxuejjuez. j-jepeseau'recJluc'raBecbaHarlorA im ort
callanightnumber onoBema' rlaoHouepepeûcacavolle'
ra jt M
cash security nposnllesllfe6aHTe.RlauoèTI4 Secur y. oxuo aaa aaaaHlu paay c'fyaeH'
roB.
BOTHOIIIeHPIH Halluqpllalx yHpsxueuueg.j-
jepeseau'
recpyccxoro Haaldrllllficlo l
'
i,
check-ln counter = c'roiixa perplcTpauHplGaraxa
check- in desk Hcrlollb3yllycBoeilllylo BaMH JICKCHKF.
checkingin tlpoBepKaaoKyxfelll'os(6tlaemoa) 1. Baxylo rlpocBeTlf'rlo6araM.
departurelounge 3a.
)1opltllaalllll
'
iBlalae'
ra ; aaveu ssIMoxce're rlpoii'rlfKcToîixeperplcTpauHH 6a- !
getoF(theplanej sblcaxllsae
rscH(u3caMoglema) ' 'raxa .
gothroughairportsecurity BBIFIOJIHHTBTpe6osauplsno
GeaorlacHoc'
rff(6aoponopmy) 3. KaKMCBOIRPOCBIBaM 3aaalo'
rl
7PHOIX PMJICHHH6araAa?
gothrough customs rlpol
'
i'
rplTauoxelduslflaocMo'
rp 4. BbIy<e rlpottlnlfTaMoAl-
llo?
check-ups 5 aa cxoasxo uacoBBbIaollpl tillal6IaITbB aaporlop'
l'yao
goingthrough thecûstoms npoxov el
dHeTaMo)KuM . '
ID card yaocTosepeuueJIHHHOCTH ou e'racaMoneTa?(beforetheplanetakesoftl
.
land(aboutaplane) HPIOeMJISITIaCS(0frlTtMtl
#/pdl ' 6. KaK TOJILKO BblIIPOFWCTC TaMOJKCHHbIZ AOCMOTP
pickpockets iKapMauHplxuy
y (customsçheckup),aTal
u te qepe3apyrue nyHKTbl,
showingyourticketand npeaw naeldue6HJIeToBplapyrplx BlalMoxe'
re HATH B 3a.
71OPKHAaHH; BbllleTa.
otherdocuments aoxyMelleroB 7 aaw v ssIuae'
re Ha rlocaaxy plaaillfMae'
re cBoe Mec-
takea taxi B3yITsTaKcpl ' '
To B caM olleTe.
weapons opyxyfe;mx .arms
.
za.
-
22-
 IIAFKM 0TgblxA M PA3BJIENEHUZ

q
:
Am usem ent Parks l'1
7'l1k:AS aparkidexpert''lcantellyouthataparkislargely
devoted to gardening,ordecorating the greenery fora
specialpum ose,ortobigm achineswhereyou can have
'
j z funridingonthem.So,how shouldwecallthispark?
! J:tl1e: ltmay be called athemepark.ltiswhen one park
theme dom inates,it m ay be,let's say,outer space
Jo
,
cn w ..
- ; exhibitions(= spacetravel),oritmay befountains,
spimming,waterfalls,cascades,etc.(= waterthemes).
xx
oà y Onemorequestion.WhataboutIiveshows?
! o I'l
'ank:W ell,ifyou m ean open-air theatres,yes,they m ay
q wellbe theré.Forexample,specialjazz festivals,
,y azz. 2 usually they draw crowds.And iflittle cabinscalled
/ @ carsbyAmericans,dtclimbup''onthespeciallybuilt
)z O co tf ' railway,and then rapidlyslidedown,how arethey
cajjed?
Janeand Frank aretalking aboutam usementparks.They Jane: lguessyou m ean arollercoaster.ThisisanAm erican
wonderwhatkind ofentertainmentsandfun suchparkscan ; term ,youknow Theyrunataterriblespeedand yet
offertovisitors. manypeoplearejustcrazyaboutthem.
Frank:And iflpreferotherpursuits,such aschessplaying,
Jane: Frank,you are an expertin parks,aren'tyou? orriding bicycles, orwatching birds,orhorse riding,
Frank:W ell,lsuppose lhavea coupleofideasaboutthem . can Ialso getallthatin such a park?
Jane: Ifso,tellm e whatyou m ean by amusementpark? ls Jane: Itlooksthatany them e park isbig enough. lthink
itanything special? : you can seeeven puppetperform ancesand Iive clown
Frank:An amusem entpark isa largepark area(firstofal1) tricks,and;shinaquariumsandswimmingpoolsand
whereyou (asavisitor)canhavealotoffun.Youcan soon.
play gamesofskill,ortake a merry-go-round,orgo Frank:That'strue. Sometimesyoucansecevenspecialbands j
on rides,for exam ple,on roller coasters,and,of playingforthepublic. lt'srealfun. 1
course,you can enjoya1lkind ofperformances. Jane:Well,you'vegottoknow theropeswhereveryou are.
Jane: W hat about boating stations,sports grounds,fair Even in parks.
grounds? Can you see them there? Frank:Surething!
Frank:M y im pression is that a good am usem entpark will
alsohaveashooting gallel'
y,exhibition halls(hallsof yu gjjsjj-RussianVocabulac
fame). fortheTopic:AmusementParks
Jane:Arethereanybeerhouses(= pubs)inparks?
Frank:Yes,thereare.W hy not? amusementparks rlapltu paasleueilplîiH o'
rablxa
Jane: And waterslides? Do they operate only in sum m er? arch apxa
-
24 - - 25 -
r ARUSEXENT PARKS
) rjApjtg (ju bjyA ; pAygygkjgyyjyj
boatingstation Jloaoquas c'
rauuu;l
courtyard BHyTIXHHIJFIasop 1.W hat;re boating stationsfor?
fairgrounds Bblc'
rasouuam nmomaala 8. W hatdo wedo on sportsgrounds?
@ cowerbed usewuuasIuyu6a 9. D o you like tairgrounds'
tsslcvasxk)?
l forma
ar lg
den ardur
featenes c'
ra
ae uaap
xopa'rT
pll
llalii/
Bubl eperyll
Koi cmp lls
erpyltliina
uup lpx l0. H ;VC m u everseen hallsoffam e?
g Jo?
gardenontheroof caaHaKpbltue ll. lfyourkidsareonwaterslides,whatdothe#
gardenstyles Bplaslcaaosluameppumopuu ja you often go to parks.W hatare they deVoted t0?
ô'
oabtuoeonapKa) (Describesomeofyourfavouriteparks.)
greenec aelleHi> I3 Them e park - isitan am usem entpark basegon one
.
greenhouse Terllllfua(Moyem &l.
Vlm lFlb
&6KaHecm6etG trA:lFlt7OcMompaj Orm orethem es?
herb garden TIM BSHO; CM l4. W lzatkind Oftheme can wetalk aboutin thi:Czse?
Patiogardell CV B0 BHYTPCHHCM ABOPHKC jj w jm tisa liveShOW?
rock garden aJIBIIII;CKaSroplfa '
rollercoaster aMeDMKaHCKHCropKH I6. Dojazzfestivalsdraw crowds?W hy?
r
E
(
f state/nationalpark 'loilallbHblffnapK/3arloBeaHHK
Haul 17.AreyOu a chessplayer? D0 m u know the pam es Of
vegetablegarden oropoa piecesyou playwith in English?
waterfalls Kacxaabl j8 ykanslate the following words into Russiyo:PZWIR
'
#
'
7 watergarden aeKoparuBllbliinpya trlctuxal, castle,bishop,knighttxousl,king,queen.
waterthem es Boaila;lTeuar
rplxa
?
1 l9. Blacksquarem eans...
)
1 yllpn-llelllle.Flpopa6orraB alfarlorAmusementParks, 20. Chessnotation means...
o'
rseTs'
re rlo- aurlluicltplHa caeaylom ue Bonpocsl. 21. w e usually speak ofthe typesofmovesforrtlcêl'u ow
l W hatarethe friendstalkingaboutin thisdialogue? do m u translate the word Edm en''here?

2.Whatisanamusementparkforyou? )
l
3. lsita largeparkwherepeople can playgam esofskill,
go on rides, and see puppet shows and other
perform ances? ' '
4. W ho usually rideson a m erry-go-round? .

5. Do you know whata rollercoasteris?

: h !
6. Do you agree with thefollowing definition ofa roller
coaster:it is special cars on a track at fairs and
amusementparks.The cars(Ka6HHbI)follow steep
slopesand curves.Children usuallyshoutwhen thego
up and down.
- 26 -
 KAI
IUEIEHHbIEBVMAFU H#)I(HblBU3HEIMEHF?

. . . - depository receiptssecurities (ofthe US federal

i
,
'
Klnd of Secuntles agencies).
.
a Buslness Person shoutd Buy '''''e:ltlooksthatallsecuritiesareagoodbuyforabusiness
person!M y nextquestion is aboutrequirementsfor
securities.Aretherequirem entsforsecuritiesallthe
j
same?
'
I'rank:W ell, it's essential to have obligatory essential
:
;: t inform ation. ln otherwords,therequirem entsrelating
, tothedegreeofprotectionofsecuritiesagainstforgery.

- , ..
@%
* ( ' Jane:Whataboutotherrequirements?
Icrank:And, of course, som e other requirem ents. For
5 /-
h IN 14 . -
* .- *'
'
,
example,whatprocedureshouldbefollowedwhen
-- -
t issuingsecurities.
jane: w hatabouttherightstosecurities?W ho hastherights
XV
J Xl l à ) evidenccdbyasecuri
tyorbyacommercialpaper?
-
z'
-
' 't' I q yrank:well,thequestionofrightsisveryimportant.The
( - - - - . .-
.
--
rjgjatsm aybelong to
. jjyr jlraa roja securjty
(ifyOuhaveabearerSecurity)
- the person named in the security certifk ate
Seehow theword T-secl/rj/ (= JnamedV CIW /X
p,isused Jk a com mercialcontext.
- - .a person named in the security who m ay him self
Jane: M y im pression isthatnow itispopularto engage in Cxercisethesc rights.
entrepreneurial activities. I wonderwhatkind of ln addition one should rem cm ber that the law
securitiesbusinessm en usenowadays. regulates allthcse and other questions regarding
Frank:Allright.1'11tryto answeryourquestions. theSecurities.
W ell,businesspeople usually dealwith JZFIC: W hatabouttl-ansferofrights? How are these rights
- governmentbonds exercised?
-
bonds : Frank:Forexample,ifllose acommercialpaper,can lgeta
billsofexchange reinstatementofmyrights?
-
cheques Jane: There are securities when the rights are fixed in
-
depositand saviagscertincates undocumented form .w hatcan you say aboutthat?
-
bank savingsbookspavable uoon demand Frank:These are the securities when a Exation ofrights is
-
billsofIading -- - done.You know,it'sadifficultlegalquestion.
-
ivatization comm ercialpaper Jane: Ibelieve it'sexccllcntthata1lkindsofrecordsserve
pr
tocks to back up rightsin documented form .
-
s :
- 29 -
. -
28 -
 KIND OFSECURITIES A BUSINESS FERSON SHOULD BUY
r - ..
KAKZELIEHHbIEB#MAr@ HYJKHbIFZ3HECREHV?
Frank'.W ell,we've had afruitfultalk aboutsecurities
Jane: l,ve learntsome new thingsthrotlgh ourdiscus . sion. Privatization commercial FIPHBaTHM RHOHHBICIICHHLIC:yuaru
And you? paper
F regulationsoftheIaw nozloxelllu 3aKoila,.mx' .provisions
rank:M e too.One should notgetoutoftouch with stock ofthelaw
exchange events. requirements Tpe6oBaldlu , rlpeau BllrleMlole
forsecurities K IJCHHBIM 6ysfaraM
English-ltussian YocabularyfortheTopic: reinstatementofrights BoccTaHoszleuHecsoplxnpaB(uanp.,
KindofSecuritiesa BusinessPerson Should Buy Haqd/f/fblcnkhlaeus
savingsbooks c6eperaaw silsle Ksluxtxpl
a11thesame ad.oauuaxossleTpe6osauus Securitiesofthe ueHubletsyMarlf(peaepansllblx
backuprights uoaerseplxztaa/no,
aaepxtusavs ' US fedel'alagencies areuw'rnCIIIA
npasa stocks axuuu;m x shares
banksavingsbooks 6auxoscxueKuuxxu Hanpeaw su- transferofrights nepeaaua npaB
payableupondem and Tezlyl
bearer rlpeawylsyfe
remla . ylpa-uellue 1.I'lpopa6oTaBaHaaorKind ofSecuritiesa
bearerofasecurity upeawsnplTezllaueHuoli6yuarlf Business Person Should Buy, o'rBerrs're no-allrnpliicxplHa
billsofexchange Bexce.u caeaylom ue sorlpoclal.
billsoflading KoHocaueua l
bonds o6auraulfpl 1. W hatkind ofsecuriticsdobusines:peopleusuallydeal
Cheques ueKyf'
,axep.checks With?
commercialpaper KouMepuecxas 6yMara , 2. Do you know the Russian nam esforsuch securities?
degreeofprotection c'
reneHlaaamuTblo'
rrlozueaox (seethevocabularyifyoudon't.)
ofsecuritiesagainst
foreerv 3. Should requirem entsforsecuritiesbe strict?W hy?
depositandsavings aenoaplJwplcu c6epera-rezlsusle 4. Arethere m easuresofprotection againstforgery?
certincates cepe
rpltjplxaersl j w hatdo you know abouttherightsto securities?
depository receipts aerloaplTapublepacnucl
tpl ' '
autrepreneurialactivities rlpeanpl4ul4sfar
rezlscxa?aeylreas- E 6. Can these rightsbe transferred?W hen?
HOCTL 7. Can m u reinstateyourrightsifyou lose acom m ercial
executerights ocytuecerM sz'snpaBa paper?
forgery noaaeaxa
getoutoftoucllwith rlo'
reps'rbcsJI3sc 8. Do m u need records to back up your com m ercial
governmentbonds rocyaapcTseHusleo6aplrauldpl rights?
legalquestions rlpasoBlalesonpocsl 9. W hy isitimportantto beintouch with stock exchange
obligatoryessential o6?3aTeJIBHBlepexBHaHTbl events?
information (qenltbl
x6yMae)
person named inthe Jllfuo,HaaBauuoeB ueuuofi6yMare ' Yllpn-llellHe g.u epeseauve cauc'
ra seclaTeK/T Kind of
securitycertilkate S
ecuritiesa BusinessPerson Should Buy.
-
30 - .
yj.
 KIND 0FSECURITIES A BUSINESS PERSON SHOULD BUY
1

ynpaxkllellHe3.l'
Iepesealf'
recpyccxoroHaallrllyfl
'
icxlfi, Tourist SeW 1*cing
HCnOJIb3YS YCBOCHHYIO BaMH JICKCHKY. '
1 O6i,IHHo 6I43HecMeHbIHMem aeno co clleaylom uMH - ----
'%'
.
ZX
IJCHHBIMH 6yMaraMH.'I'OCYJWPCTBCHHIWMH O6JlHra- . jjr
eo;
y,
F k - . w4
*V
3HT
Q SHL
MH ,O6JI
HFJGHSMH,BCKCCJI JIMH,HCKaMH,ACI
RO-
IMH H C6eperaTellbllblMplCCPTHYHKaTaMH, ' -
jjqj jj .
,pt
jk.
j : g- J
,q.y
/
xaz.
=CC ',:Aj4'
.
UaHKOBCKHMH KHHAKaMH Ha IRPCJILSLHTCJIS KOH O- , W i' z ç
.v tx z
CaMCHTaMH FIPHBaTH3aUHOHHBIMH IJCHHBIMH 6y-
, '
-, .
y (
,

MaraMlf,RKHHSMH,ACIIO3HTaIAHLIMHPaCHHCK3MH v êV W
dw
HIKHHBIMH6yMaFaMHYCJCPAJILHBIXRIYHTCTBCILIA. .,
.-r
7. , W< ?
2. Llelll.
lsleGyMaru HMeIOTonpeaeaeHHblec'
reneHu 3a- , r.- a
c' -x- .cuz;
,.
... .o:
-'.
?.
,
1.
t!HTbl. . x . .. ..a.
(.yojjjtug-g'
:?(- (( y
jN'
3. Cym ecTBylo'ronpeaelel4lrtale npaBa Ha uellllble 6y-
. :. -.. w- . ..rg
x..u.... .
zz.
----
MZTZ' You tlfla read J55&/manyfactsin touristguidebooksOn
4. Bueuuol
'
iGyMareHaaslsaerrcsJlHuo,Kow pouynpu- touristservicing and accommodations.For example,tfyt??z
Haw lextlf'
raTa 6yuara. are a tourist,you should know aboutsuch accomm odations
5 ltoMuepuecxoerlpaBoperyaupye' rsceBonpocbl,csil- &'
Vhotels,motels,BifBs(beddndbreakfasts),lodlingsoxered
aauublecuel-ll-lslMu 6yslarasfu. bytheYM CAS(Y0ungMen'sChristianAssociation)andother
6 TCPMHH <<KOMMCPHCCKaS 6yMarap HMCCT CHCIJHAJIB-
.
associations,aboutuniversity dorms,campingfacilities,
H oe 3HaqeH He.
camping and hiking equipm ent, organi
.
zed trips, organized
7 adventuretrips,communication by mall,facilitiesforcalling
. Bl43HecMeHIalaollxylslo'
rcaexcplBa'rs co6lylTu? Ha homeyorexampkewith thehelp ofcalling cards)andsoon .

6ZP7K0. Anymodernguidebookwillsupplyyouwithagreatnumberof
facts.Now let'sread a dialogueaboutthis and discussthe
topic. !
r

Frank: Let'sim agine,Jane,thatwe areworking in atourist

servicing sector. Let's ask and answer difficult
questions.
Jane: W hatshallwe begin with?
Frank'
. Startw ith pickingup agood travelagency Everyone i
i
knowsthatyou have to pick up a good tm velagency
ifyou plan to travelwithoutproblem s.
Jane: But how can you be sure thatit is a good travel
agency?
2-2578, - 33-
 B0IlP0CblOBCJIYIKUBAHU;ITYPUCTOB
TOURI.
STSERVICING -
Frank: There area num berofwaysto do that: - in getting therighttickets
- see the appropriate referencesources - in consequencesofdiseaje
huntforinform ation in the com puternetwork - Z airtraveldelays
- read abouttr
avelagenciesinnewspaperstories (foroneoranotherreason)
k ourfriendsaboutit - insurance issues
-
as y
recol tofa11kinds).
orlectthecom paniesthatrenderedsuch selwices
-
bef e q jane.. As l see, one should be quite patient.So m any
learn abouttheratingsoftravelagencies Po blem sand uncertainties.
-
ask the expertsaboutit. ' Expel't'
.0 h,yes.Asthey say diligence isthe motherofgood
Jane: In otherwords,the recom m cndation isas follows.. ' l'lck.(= HewhoshootsoftenhitsthemarkatIast.)
find a time-testedtravelcompany.
. Okay Ifind a good touristom ce. And whatshould
Frank' Yzvlish-ltussianVocabulary
thenextstepbe?w hatkindofinformationcanlfind f0rtheTopic:TouristServicing
in a touristservicing contract?
J airtraveldelays aaaeplu plpel
-
icos
ane: Ask a specialistaboutthis. asktjjeexpertsaboutit crfpoclf'
re06a'
roM axcnepl'os
Frank:(addressing a travelagency expertjw hatkind of campingfacilities ycaospl;lar
luo'
raslxaBKeunplure
information can Ifind in atouristcontract? 1
consequencesofcontract nocneacrrnpls aill
-lyzllfposal-
lu;l
Expert:A llkindsofinform ation: cancellation . xoH' rpax'ra
- individualtax number(federal) '
r
consequencesofdisease rlocacac-rnusaa6oaenauplH
-
Iegaladdress(tobegiven) diligenceisthemother TepneulfeplTpyaBcëuepeTpy' r
- essentialbank details ofgoodIuck
- telephone numbers 2 essentialbank details peKsl4alrTsl6auKa
-
othertrip-related inform ation. Vettingtherighttickets 30.npue6pece
rpl/xynpl'rsHaaexyllale
Jane:W hataboutthe main points (= clauses)ofthe 6H-
RCTN
contract? individualtaxnumber HH H
E ' They are asfollows'
. insuranceissues Bonpocslc'rpaxosanuylTypplcw s
xpert. l
egaladdress Iopuauuecxpll
'
iaapec(ttanp.,ywyww,)
-
subjectofthecontract Iiabilitiesoftheparties o'
rBe-
rce
rBelqlloc'
rbc'ropou
- liabilitiesofthe parties .
, juggagesafety coxpaHuoc'rs6arava
-
settlementoftheaccounts newspaperstories c'
rarspl/aaue-
rMlfBraaeTax
-
consequencesofcontractcancellation obtainvisas noayua'rbBuasl
-
SuD lementarytermsofthecontract pickupatravelagency Hafi' ruTypplce rpluecxylo( pupuy
- essentialinformationoftheparties. 'ratingsoftravelagencies pefir
'plurpfslopony- relllec'
rsplii/
Jane: W hataboutthe m ain typesofproblem s? .
TYPHCTHLIeCKHX KOMHaHH;
Expert:Theproblem sare,asarule,in thefollowing spheres'
. referencesources cnpaBouupflkpl
- inobtainingvisas(foraspecped time) requisitesoftlleparties pcKslfapf-
rs!cvopol
.f
- inluggagesafety (= essentialinformation)
- 34 -
 TOURISTSERVIIING $ BOIFOCHIOBCJIVIKùIBAHIIF TVPMCTOB
.

settlementoftheaccounts yperyaplposauue/onaa'
racuez'
os
subjectofacontract rlpeaMe'rKoHr
rpax'
ra l2. DOy0ubelievenewspaperstories?
supplementaryterms aonoluple rensulaleyczlosu;l l3. Do you preferto read seriousoryellow press?
ofthecontract Kour
rpalc'ra I4. lftjae ratkjag ofa travelagency isvery high,whatdoes
t
elephonenumbers
time- tested travelcom pany
TeletloylulaleHovepa itm ean?
npollepeul-laq/l
. 4aaextuasTypplce
rpl- ,
HecKa;lKounal-
lll;l ' l5. lfm u havesom e problem s,whatexpertsdo you ask?
touristom ce TypucTuuecxoe6lopo'
,mx .tourist l6. D o you know any tim e-tested travelcom panies?
touristseaicingcontract agency ' 17. D 0 y0u usually sign atourjstsew jcing contract?
Kol-
lrpaK'
rHa Typplcr
rcxoe o6c.
llyxqH- ;
BaHple I8. W hatisthepum oseofthiscontract?
touristservicing sector cexw po6cayxcplsallull'rypplcl'oB j9. would you liketowork foratouri stcompany?(G ive
trip-relatedinformation pfu:opvauuyl,Kacalomasc? reasonsfororagainst.) '
rloeaaxll
universitydorms c'
ryaeuuecxueo6mepxu-
rpls ' 20. W hatkind of inform ation can you find in a tourist
l
se>icing contract?
YIIPR-HPHHe.I-llnlll7a6ccalslàHr orTouristServicingj 0T- 21.W hataboutthemainclausesofthecontract?(M ention
BeTb'
re no-allrapll
-icxu Ha caeaylom ple Borlpocsl. them.)
1 Canm ufindmuch information ontouristservicing 22.Whataboutthemaintypesoftouristproblems?(Speak
in guidebooks? ? aboutthem indetail.)
2 Doyou know such abbreviationsasB & Bsand ' 23.W hatisthemostseriousproblem foryou?(outofthe
YM CAS? ntlmbergiven)
3.Can youdecipherthem ?(Do so.) 'r 24. D0 yOuknow thesayingaboutdiligence?
4.W hatdoestheterm tfuniversitydorm ''m ean? 25.W hatdoesitmean?(Explain,giveexamples.)
5. W hatdo wc usually m ean by cam ping facilities? 1
(Giveexamples.)
6. '
W hatism eantby theterm tilaboratory facilities''or
féstudy facilities''?
7. W hatare calling cardsused for?
8 W hatarethe usualtasksofatouristservicing sector? '
9. Isiteasyto pick up a good travelagency?
10. W hat are the m ain characteristics of a good travel
agency?
1l. W hataresom eofthe m ethodsto useto makesurethat l
itisa good travelagency?
- 36 -
 OT;EJIbHA;IKBAPTUPA.APEHZA

thata fashionable place rightin theheart

Apartm ent: ofacity(suchasLondonorNewYork)
How to Rent It? ma ybetooexpensiveforyou.So my
auviceis:Iookforanapartm entawayfrom
thecentre,and then yourm oneycan rent
i/ ai
f :
' -= ''-v l I
!f
1,
' ) Frank: mo reIivingspace.
A nd what can you say about the
-
.-.--
/ z;j !(
!
î =='
),. 'R,,. . countryside?AboutIivinginamotel?
. '. -
> ' Aboutgettingaroom ontheB & B terms?
-- - - ù%%.x cl
.
3
-
:'
..'
: J1
!k
l s
=
.
s-
.-.-, -
(B&Bterms-breadandbreakfastterms)
AboutaIuxurioushotej
?
1!
:
-
7
-:
.'
:
-êê
.-
.'
7.(
' , . I
tealestateIz
argent
.Allright,askallyourquestions,first.
'
ank.
.And ifIhave some specialwishes (on
' Whereto live),whatspecific telephone
# 7 numbersshouldlcall?
-- - -
Itealestate agent:Sure.Thereare such exclusivespots,and
telephonenum bersto call,butdo ital1in
.
1= .% -f= > ..v advance.
V X -> '
. * .
* ' ;
Fvaflk: D0 yOU mean arash decision maybe no
g0Od?
Realestate agent:That'sit!lfyou plan to rentanapartment
in thecentre,orinthe countryside,think
aboutbuying a car first (and a1lthe
Whenyou travelabroad,hhdingaplacetolivein isoneof @ problemsconnectedwiththis)orgetready
thegreatestproblems.Buttherearedterentwaysyoucanpnd payingforcommuting.Makeupyourmind
such aplace.Some travellersprefer to contactrealestate first.
l
1 agencies, othersrely on newspaperads,etc.Read thisdialogue Jane: And if1'm with kids?
4 and Iook into thesituation. Realestateagent:W ith kids? Sure, it m ay m ean extra
-
J Problems.You'vegottodosom eplanning.
ane: Frank,1wonderhow to rentan apartm ent u ow you getyourkidsto school,and how
abroad.Can you tellme anything about : to getthem back home and so on,it'saI1
F
thisthing? j
on yoursaoulders.
rank: Sorly Jane,lcan't.Let'sask arealestate yrank: sowhatshould ldo?Should lcontactreal .
agent. k s?
R estate agentsorbro er
ealestateagent:Before renting an apartm ent, study the Iu ajestate agent:lfyou don'thaveyourfriendsliving there
nei
Thi ghbourhood you are going to live in. already,thisisexactlywhatyou should do.
s is a generalapproach.Rem em ber
39 - !
- 38 - ' !

-
 APARTMENT:HOW T0 RENT IT? OT;EJbHA; KBAPTUPA.APEHZA
Frank:A nd whatelse? E English-Russian Vocabulary fortheTopic:
Realestate agent:Draw up a plan ofaction. A nd m ake it Apartment:H ow to Rentlt?
rather detailed.And only then go to a
certain housing oë ce togetherwith m ur Clgent'sfee= broker'sfee lua'
ra3aycmyrl
zl(Hanp.,aeeltmy
broker. no z/et
qdlfacr/.utpc- f/,l
Jane: D o agentscharge Iarge fees? allartmentsto rent rloMem eilplH,caaBaeusle B apel
day
Realestate.agent:As a rule,the rates are high, but it'sall lltttlandbreakfast HoxuerplaaBrpal t(Hanp.,npu
regulated by the law. So find out in cliamuu&6wp/??l/pt,/6.ItacmnoM ooMel
'
7 llonus Gol-lyc
advance whatthebroker'sfeewillbe.
tleposit aeno3pl'r
Frank: Should l sign an agreem ent wîth m y
' depositequalto month's aerloapl'r,paspllallic'
roplMoc'rlt
broker? t rent apeHablKBap'rplplal3a MecHu
Realestateagent:ln certain cases,yes. Studythccopyyou'll fullboard rlolfldblfiIRaHCHOH
getbeforeyousign it.ltwillbeagood idea gym I-HMHaCTHHCCKH; 33. 71
to have a friend ofyoursaround to help halfbokrd nollynal
dcplol
d
you with dim cultquestions.Check with : housingoffice IKHJIHLLIHa;IKoilTopa
the officials if som e questions are not how to rentan apartm ent KaK CHSTIaKBaPTHIAY
cleared. Ihave a reservation yI3aGpoHllpoBa. ;lKBapTllpy
Jane: Can 1trustnewspaperads? I'dlikearoom forthree ylxol'e;l6Ia1CHyITIyKoMlqa'ry HaTpH
Realestate agent:Again,consultsom ebody who is m ore nights HoqH
experienced with thisand onlythen act. I'dlikeasingleroom yIxoTe.rl6BIoally KoMHa' ry
Jane: ltsoundssocom plicated,maybel'dbetter . inspectanapartment ocMoe
rpen noMemel.
lHe(K6apmupy)
Iandlord aoMoBflaaelleu,COGCTBCHHMK,
buy a houseofm y own.
apenaoaae
rella
Realestateagent:lfyou have the money needed,go ahead. laundry sen ice ycmyrplrlpaqctlflol
'
i
Butitm aybeatrem endoussum ofm oney. m aidservice paso' ra ropldMqHoii,osc.
rlypKpfBallple
Butyou m ay do that.W ho standsin your m inibar MHHH-6ap
way? m onth'srent CTOPIMOCTLJTCHRIaI3aMCCSIJ
Frank: Should Ileaveadepositequalto amonth's realestate agent arel-
l'
rrlO HCABHAPIMOCTH
rentassecurity? services yCJlyrH;O6CJIPKPIBaHHC
Realestate agent:Asa rule,yes. W lzendo lhavetovacate K oraaMHeHafloOCBO6O4l1Tb
Frank: Shouldlleavethedepositwiththelandlord? theroom? KoMilal' y?
Realestateagent:Yes.
Frank: Should linspectmy apartm entnrst? ynpa-llellHe 1. l'lpopa6o'
raB aplanorApartm ent:How
Realestate agent:Certainly! . to Rentlt?:PTBeTIaTe no-affrlll4ffcKu Ha cneaylom He Borl-
Jane: W ell,you'vegottobeon thealert. lt'strue pocbl.
whentheysaythatwitonceboughtisworth l. lfyou travelabroad,do you always plan to live in e
l
twice taught. hotel?
-
40 -
 APARTMENT:H0W T0 RENT IT?
OT;ETIbHA;IKBAPTMPA.APEH;A
2. W ould you like to haveanotheroption?
3 ; 4. JlHeHMCIO Hllsero HPOTHBIRPOJKHBaHHS BIRPHFOPOAC.
. W hom s hould you contactto find anotherplace?
4. D o you know how to rentan apartm ent? ) 5. BsIxoe
rellpl6bICHSTBKBape
rllpy
?
(HJIHKOMHaTW HayC-
k Jloslu x x4Hoqaer H 3aBTpax'y
5.Should you study the neighbourhood (the places ' 6 uaxoucpealluu'rappltlHaHoMep Bo'rene?
around)beforeyouagreeto rent? ' 7'. A Kax Hact le'ro6m epKldTI4/?
6.W here istheusuallocation offashionablespots? 8
. BsIHeayMae 're Kyrlu'
rlaaBTOMO6HIIa?
7.W hatisthe difference between a hoteland m otel? q q u ayuas aexcplxy rlo orlpeaeaeHHoiiTeMe,yIMory:
8. lsthe countryside agood placeto live in? orluca'rscuw auulo, HanucaTlapaccxaa,rloaroToBHa
9.W hatdoestheexpression <(B & Bsterm s''m ean? , aHaJlor;BbIpa3HTb CBOIO TOHKY 3PCHHS.
l0. Arethere any risksto buy a car? 10. S .7106.110 pa6o'ran c HM locr rpaulfsMll.OHH BbI3bI-
1 Balo'
ryMeilylMiloxçecr
rso HoBlalx uaei.
l1. lfyou are with the kids,whatisitthatyou should not
forget? 11. VTo6bIyaaql'lo CHSTBKBaPTHIU BaJKHO Pa3O6PaTbCS
12. Should one draw up aplan ofaction before renting? B aorosope o6 apeuae.
13. W hataboutthe feesto bepaid to realestate agents? 1
14. Should you sign an agreem entwith thebroker? '
15. Are newspaperstories reliable enough with theirads
on apartm entsto lease?
16. Should you inspect the apartm ent to be rented?
svhy?

Ynpae llelllfe 2. FlepeBeall're C JIHCTa Becb aplallor

Apartm ent:How to RentIt?

yllpn-uellHe3.HepeBeau'recpyccKoro Haaldrayl:cxufi, '

HCl7OJIB3YS yCBOCHHYIO BaMH JICKCHW . 7
1. Flpev e HeM CHJITB (apeHaoBaTb)KBaprrHpy,Haao ' '
H3yHHTb cllTyaul4lo Ha pbIHKe.
2 flpoxtHBailple B aKclclloalfBiloiiKBapTupe B ueHTpe $ '
l
ropoaa o6ofzlaen'
c;lBaM OqeHbaoporo.
3.lzlcKan (Oneshouldlookfor)KBape
rupyHaaonoaaas-
IJJCOT IICHTPa. ;
-
42 - ;
 B0J)Hblk CDOPTU SUTHEC-KTIVBbI

.Iilne'
. Okay,Frank.You ask too m any questions.Let m e
Aquatic Sports -
. inquireaboutsomethings.lflswim toomuch,Iget
. hungry.Anycafé here?W hataboutahairdryer?can
and Fltness Hatts Irentit, o rexam ple?H ow much isit?
' j:j
.tjj
.jj
:.G ayyjt)uy
- a bathrobe
- ,.
-
ajacket
.
..
.
u
T' (=3
.
.. .
jeayjs
. T/j- h r
z - '--
-ajwwshirt?
Jane: W hatotheritem sofclothesaresold in aclothesshop?
- Z ' z., I7rank:Haveyougotaclothesshophereornearby?(a-uep.=
=
. y r a
,
t rjotjjesstore)
x; . .a . k
- .
...
s.< - lt- w
- Q y ay..',...s.
.
-'
,r -
<
--X. - .
-
- - y yugjjsjj-RussianVocabulac fortheTopic:
..,
a xquatic sportsandFitnessH alls
z--w

fveryonenowadayswantstobephysicallyft, healthy and adult B3pocllblii

strong.
t That,swhyaquaticJ/I//'/Jandftnesshallsaresopopular aerobics
aquaticsports
aapo6llxa
Boalll
all'
icrlop'r
today.Read thi sIittledialogueaboutthebenefitsofphysical bar turaHra,.6ap
raining. hathrobe 6aylusliixalla'r
J beinagoodshape 6sITBBxopotueîi(cnopmuqnoû)
ane: l'veheard so much aboutaquaticsportsand fltness (jopve
halls(= fltnesscentres).W hy aretheyso popular? bench a'
raevuuecxascKausl
Frank:Thereare m anythingsthatare popularwhen people borrow atowel s3;ITsHarlpoxa'rnoloTeuue
wantto bein a good shape. boxing 6oKc
Jane: An indoorswimming pool,forexam ple? chestpress cpyal-lo; npecc
Frank:1likeoutdoorpools. ciqcuittraining KoMnlleKcytlpaxueilpl;
Jane:How muchisaticketfor (6Sumllec-lulyse)
-
an adu lt? ' combatsports eauuo6opcvsa
a kid?
-
: CCOSStrainer KPOCCOBLIFITIICHaJKCP
Frank:l have a num ber ofquestions forwhich I need an dumbbell railTeala,rplpsla.
Ry:I-HMHaCTHKM
ï answer exercisebike BeIo'rpeHaxep
. Can Ibuyabathingsuitrightthere?How long
extend pacw rplBae
rbc;l
can lstayin awaterpark?W herecan Iborrow atowel? nt
Ca ness (puvuec
n yougetam assagesenttomehere?W hatabout junesscentre :uTuec ueu'rp
-

waterslidesforkids?
. - 45 -
-
44 -

ï
 AQUATICSPORTSAND FITNESSHALLS BOJIHbIZ CFIOPT M SMTHEC-KJIYBbI

Rnesshalls 3allivnoMemeHH?ail?M HJITHH : yjjpaxçuo uej. u popa6ovasauarlorAquatic Sportsand

fl CIIOPTOM i I)-itnessHalls, o'
rsee
rs'
rerlo-al-lrlluiicKu Hacaeaylom ueBop-
ex FIPOFHG TLCS(llal1p.,11/71/6bmOA-
nenuuyaptzx wc/fdzl
),l . IIOCbl.
freeweights raldremlasllaliipga l.A watcrpark isa place where you can go into som e
gm I'HMHaCTHHeCKH; 3a21 aquatic exercises.D id m u everattend a water park?
gym machine PKHMOBaJIcKaMim Didyouenjoyit?
h
hairdryer (1)eH g Ax jytjw sshallspopularnow?W hy?
.
orseriding KOHHBI;cnop'r ' '
how muchisaticketfor...? cxo.
riblto CTOHT6HJIeTB...? 3. H OW Can you getinto a good shape?
how much isit? acxoalaKo a'ro? 4. lsitusefulto train m uscleson a gym m achine?
indoorswimmingpool aaKplal-
ruiilu asae
re.
rllal
-lblîi j wl w jado weuse an exercisebike?
lsitsoccer
Gacccfll.l 6. H eusesfree weights.W hatdoeshewantto build up?
,c ricket :
')'rot1)yr6oJ1,KPHKeTH.
rIH
orbaseball? 6efIc6oJl? 7. W hatisa rowing m achine for? Haveyou evertried it?
itemsofclothes npeaMen loaev lal g. Ilike a step m achine.H ow can ithelp you?
j
ja
ec
ak
ne
st Kx
a ypT xa
cuuci 9. W hatisatreadmilltw6eryma?aopoxKah y)for?
:l
jtlgOnthespot 6crHaMec're ' 10.D0m u know how tousealegpress?
jogging 6erTpycuoii 11.How muchisaticketforanadulttogetadmissiontoa
legpress Hoxlloiinpecc3Aapaapa6omKu ' swimmingpool?
Mbtlllljlt?a? ' 12. Frank asked Jane m any questionsaboutbathing.D o
new shirt HoBas py6attlKa
personaltrainer rlepcoilanlaulalflTpeuep
you rem emberthe questions? (Have a look,ifyou
d ,
POSSIIP
-
OTJKHMaHHC(ICaK.
VN//fIJ)
/C/f/SJP on t.)
pu11up noaw ryfsarscs : 13.W hatquestionsdidJaneask?(Havealook.)
rowingmachine rpe6llon'rpeHaxtep ! 14.W hatkindofsportsdo youprefer?W hy?(Explain.)
Sailing Hapycl
dbll
'
iCHOPT;HllaBal-
llz
le .
HOJIHapycaMll q
.
yrlpa-uellue 2.l'lpoHrrH'
re em e pa3 cnlfcoK aHrJIO-pyC-
Sit-up Katlal
4lleKOpHyCa cxyfx aKBHBaJIeHTOB (K allallorylH HaI
O HTCCOOTBCTCTBY-
skipping IIPI>IJKKH Hel
7e3CKaKaJIKY jojjjpje eauyjuusljja aHIA
JIHiiCKI)M JJIS ClleayloltleiiPYCCKOZ
stepmachine lllaroBbliiTpeldaAep JICKCHKH.
stretch pacw AKa(KaK.
l//l#lac&d/flW
treadm ill xGerym aH aopo- l
kay
y aTJIeTHHCCKM CKaMLS
warm up IM3MMHaTBCH ; 6erTpyclm fl
weighttraining THxellaylaTJIeTHKa xx6efym arlaopoplçKay
y
Whatkind ofsports KaKHM Bplaou crlop'
ra 6oxc
dom u like? Bl
alyBmeKaeTecb? seaow eHaxep
- 46 - : - 47 -
E
 AQUATICSPORTS AND FITNESS HALLS

rall'rellb
raHTe.llbHblW P#1JI
M useum s
I'HMHaCTHHCCKH; 3371 k k li 1 l
l'Pe6HOFITpeHaAep
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iIIJIaBaTCJIBHIAIZ 6aCCCFIH
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KaHaHHC KOPIRYCa
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IlepcollallbllblflTPCHCP -

o 1+
rlporll6aTbcs Lnpudblatlpy/fe/f&&ynpax lleliuû) =
IIPBIAKKH qepe3CKaKaJIKF
Pa3MHHaTIaCJI
pac'rllrKa QmpaR llelIuej
TllKe.rlasaTJICTHKa(KaKJ&/fJI?N&$ In many cities of the world you may./7n# al1kinds of
ItlaroBbll
'
iTpeldallçep
lllTal4ra
museums- from immense repositoriesof treasuresto small
specialgalleries.Someofthem arequite expensive,someof
them arefree.AlwaysbuyaguidebookonmuseumstogetaI1
thepreciousdetailsandtellyourfriendsaboutyourexperiences
Iater.
Jane: Frank,do you like arts? W hatcan you tellm e about
m useum s?
Frank:Thereare m any museumsofflne artand artgalleries
around the world.You should certainly see m ost
fam ousofthem .Find out in advance whatkind of
museum collectionsacountry (yougoto)can boast
of.Getan exactaddressand telephone.And visitan
exhibition (= show).
Jane: And whatkind ofcollectionsdo you m ean?
Frank:Collectionsofpictures
-
ofsculpture
ofgiftsto famouspersonalities.
-

Jane: W hataboutspecialmuseums?
- 49-
 llrtgalleries KaPTHHHLIC FaJICPCH
Frank:Som emuseum scanboastofancientcollectionswhich lH)4)kbindings KHMJKHBICHeperllleTlal
arealso interestingto see.Butsom etim esy0ucansee cf/llectionsofgiftsto IlozlapKplIO BeCTHBIM aeile
rellyfM
exhibitionsofm odern al4. fam ouspersonalities
Jane: And iflam keen upon graphics? t'lplkdionsofpictures co6paldllslKaPTHH
Frank'
.lf you are intek'zsted in graphics,there are also ctpllectionsofsculpture Koll.rleltulflfclfymlanrrypbl
exhibitionsofgraphicalart.Therearealsoquiteexotic
.
tturator xpal- llfTellb,CMOTPHTCJIB My3es
exhibitions. t'xhibition BlolceraBlça;aM ep. Show
Jane: C an l get an idea about the developm ent of exllibitionsofgmphicalart BBICTaBKH rpailz
lKpl
txxotic exhibitions BBICTaBKH aK3OTHHCCKHXI1Pe=-
civilizations?
MeTOB
Frank:You can see al'tofcivilizations of som e countries. getready form urtrip nonro'rolm n cslK rloe3aKe
Iwould like to add.Therearealso collectionswhich
are very close to art.l m ean collectionsofearliest graphics rpaYllKa
IIaIIofscience 3% Hayxll
printed books,or religious books,or illum inated illum inatedm anuscripts pyKonlfcllc Pllllllclcl-llauplllMH
manuscriptsand even ofbookbindings.Som e people king'scarriage KopofleBclka;lKape' ra
enjoy collectionsofold clothes,including military king'sthrone KoponeBcxuiiTpou
uniforms orarms,or swords,orkings'thrones and Inilitaryuniforms Boel-
lilagYopMa
carriages.G et inform ation on it in your special Inodern art coBpeMeHl -loe HCKYCCTBO
guidebooks. museum of5neart My3eiilfr
lo6paalzlTe.nsl-llylx HcKycc'rB
Jane: lfyou are fond ofnaturalhistory,don'tforgetabout muscum ofnaturalhistory My3eiiecerecrrsoaHal.llzls
museumsofnaturalhistory., 4sa rule,they also offer naturalsciencets) ec'
recrBelll-llaleHJFKH
planetarium nllaldeTaplll
'i
muchtoenjoy.Someexhibitsarefantastic. religiousbooks pellyfrHo3l4aslJlll-repaTypa
Frank:They cover allphases of naturalscience from al1
swords MeHH
periods ofhistoly lt m ay be fun foryourkidstoo. tape-recordedtours aKcKypclllzl,3anl4caHHbleHaFIJIeHKY
And don't forget that there are so-called tape-
recorded tours. yrlp- llelllle.l'
lpopa6oTas auarlor M tlseum s, o'rsen 're
Jane: Soyou can go around listeningto acurator'slecture.
no-allrllllflcxllHa cneaylom pleBonpocbl.
You can say the sam e about m any planetariums or
hallsofscience.Allsuch placeswilllook even m ore 1. Canweregardmuseum sascertainvenues(KaK onpe-
interesting ifyou read aboutthem in advancewhen aellel
dllsleKauaJIlallwherepaintingsandotherartwork
you getready foryourtrip. can be viewed by us?
2. M any countries ofthe world can boastof true art
English-Russian Vocabulary collections,can'tthey?
fortheTopic:M useums 3. Tretyakov G allery and the H erm itagein Russiahouse
theoutstandingartcollectionsrecognized throughout
ancientcollections KOJIJIeKMHH IXPCJMCTOB CTaPHHIW thewofld.Haveyou seen these collections?
anns OPFZKWC
- 50 -
 4. Do you know that Pushkin Fine Arts M useum (in .
Moscow)alsohousesadistinguishcdartcollection? Asking for Advice
5. D o you haveaguidebook on m useum softhe country a n. .
muareplanningtoVisit? ;Bu WIFPCY OBS
6. The word tçexhibitiolk''isoften used asa synonym for '
thewordfdshow''.lsitreallyso?W hat'syouropinion? J
7. There are differenttypesofcollections:collectionsof m gx w
ictures,collectionsofsculptureandcollectionsofgifts x W
Pgiven to fam ouspersonalities.W hat collcctions are $w
. 1 >
mostinterestingforyou?W hy?(Giveyourreasons.) o
8. Som etim eswespeakofspecialm useum s,forexam ple, g
of early artwork of painters.W hat such specia1 . v <..y
. O
m useum sdo you know? d:
7* -,ee'
a,
-

9. D o you know m useum s that can boast ofancient '

collections? ? /t7 ()
10.A reyou keen upon graphics? :
11. Som etim es people speak of so-called exotic I'Vhereveryouare
- exhibitions.W hatdo they m ean? . jy , you alwayshaveto dealwith adviceand
( ecuons. x
o many u:w pcopy come to jlj.py ces sucy as
12. Can you get an idea about the developm ent Of yy scow, New york,London pary, ser/jpjjand many other
,
civilizationsthroughm useum s? wondeyutptacesoy the world Rememboryovjc oy the most
.
13. Are there collections close to art? Can you give popularwordsandphrasesto usein conversationswith others.
exam plesofsuch collections?
14. Arecollectionsofearliestprinted booksvery cjose to Jane: There are m any ready phrases we can use when we
arty wantto ask for directions. Can you give m e som e of -
15 them ?
. Do you know m us eum swhereyou can see illustrated F
rank:Certainly!They are, forexample,such as:
m anuscripts?
Canyou tellme where
-

16. Aregood book bindingsim portant?W hy? 1 Itssfurtherto the right..

- f.
rom ...
j 17.Areyou keen upon militaryuniforms,collectionsof - canyongivemeyouradviceabout/on
1 swordsorkings'thrones? -
Doyou think Ishould ... ...
/
l
i
.
. . .
18 H ave you everbeen to G lazunov G allery? - W herecan Ipayfor
t
' l9.ooyouknowRerikhMuseum?
20. H ave you seenvolstoy u terary M useum ? -
-w
Islat
itldo
at esitmean.....
e?
-
w he. a. . e guess staying?
-
cap yon tellmethe time?
: .
-
53 -
 .
ju x rjpojyjjx...?
ASKING F0R ADVICE AND DIRECTIONS '--
(;4)pastandthen ... FlpoiaM'
reMHMo,a3aTeM ...
- Anynewson ... 1;f,straightto ... Hau're I'
IpilMoK ...
- W hatdo you wish? lI4pw areyou? KaKaena?
- w illthey sellaIIthisin 10m inutes? IIllw do Igetto ...? KaKMHeao6pa' rbcsao ... ?
W hatwillhappento ...? lIfpw much isit? Cxolll
alco?
- Should lphonetllepolice ... ' II'a'elost... JIno-reps.
rf(mo-moumo-mot.
- * at'sthe bestthingto do if... lWantaticketto... M ucHpltell6lu eTao ...
- Excuse me,isthere ... I,I1lIeavingtomorrow. yeax aloaaBTpa.
- Could you tellme theway ... l
j s i
t I
ate? :-
)T0 noaaHo?
j,sfurtherto therightfrom ... aTo Hanpaso o'r...
- Go straight. jjeepgoinguntilyougetto ... Haplre,I'Ioxa ...
- Turn Ieft. u ay Iintroduce... floasoas'renpeacn-asu'
rs...
-
lkrnright. N()parking I'
lapxosKuHee
r/flapltosua
- Go past... aanpemcua
- Keepgoinguntilm ugetto... N()throughroad Tynplx(ot
bp/ac/ftw altalcej
Take the tlrstturn on theleft,it'syours. qow it'saIIcleartome. Teneps MHeBceyicHo.
- Excusem e,how do lgetto ... Now,Iknowwhattodo. TenepbMHeJlcuo,tl'
roaeaaTs.
Jane And if1wanttobuyaticket,whatshould lsay?
'
. ' Lpaae.= whatI'vegottodo)
Frank'. Justsay that:lwanta ticketto ... tlkay,1911follow youradvice. Hyxopoltlo,rlocmeaylo Battlevy
Jane: Andhow to ask abouttheprice? COBeTy
Frank:Ask:how much isit? Parkingonlyforresidents I'
lapxosKa'ro.qbKoarlylpl
tple
relleii
Jane: N ow it'saIIclearto me. aauuoro xsapTaaa
Please speakm oreslowly. I-
loxaayficl'
a, (rosoplfTe)
nou eaqeiluee. i
English-Russian Vocabulary forthe Topic: ' xicetomeetyou. l'
lpusTilocBaMunoaualtouurrscs.
AskingforAdviceandDirections Reducedprice CxpuKa
Roadworks flopoxlllalcpa6oal(3naK)
AnJxnewson ...? K3KPICHOBOCTH ...? ShouldI...? A MHecaeaye'r...?
Canyougivemerollr HerlocoBerye'
reHacqe'r...? shouldIbooktlleticket A 6lueTaa6pol4upoBa-
rb/ ;
adviceabout...? in advance? aal kaaa'
ri,aapaHee?
Couldm utellmethetime, Kor
ropbliiHac,He HORCKRACTC? : shouldIphonethepolice B a' roM cayuaeMHeHaao .
please? inthiscase? 3BOHHTBBrlonlfulflo? !
Canm utellm ewhere ...? H enOacKa)KCTe,rAe...? Slow downs please. HeJIb3JIJIH CHH3HTIACKOPOCTIA?
Couldm utellmetheway ...? HenoacKaAeTe,KaKIIPOZTH K...? specialoffer CrleullallblloeHPCAJIOACHHC
-

Dangerousbend Onacl -lblflFIOBOPOTloopoi

)Kïlibllï c
fakethefirstturnontheIeft. l-lepBblîiate noBopo'rHaneso - :
azfJ&) aToBalll .
Doyouthink Ishould...? Bu nonaraeTe,HTO$1JIOJIJKCH ...? ra atgscorrect. BceI'
IPaBHJ
-IBHO.
Excuseme,kow do l7pocTl4Te,aKaKIMOIKHOI That'sfine. BeJII4KOJIIIHHI
VI'IPIIKJAaCHO! i
'
Igetto ...? AO6IM TBCHJlO ...? That'swrong. HerlpaBl
u sldo. i
Excuseme, isthere...? I-IPOCTHTC,aeCTB...?
-
55 -
- 54 - !

l
 ASKING F0R ADVICE AND DIRECTIONS

TurnIeft. l-losepldu' reHaneBo. At the Concert

Turn right. I'loBepHvf' reHarlpaBo.
W hatdoyouwish? HTo xtezlae' re...?
W hatdoesitmean...? A q'roaToo3llaqae' r...?
W hatishernam e? KaKee3oByT?
W hatwillhappento ...if...? HTo cllyvlpll'c;lc...,ecllu ...?
W hat'sthebestthingtodoif...? 14To llçeaella-rl
a,ecilu ...? -'
c ,: r.'
w-- ,-
.--
r,- -
W hen doesthetrain leavefor...? K oraao' rrlpaiuylercyirloeaa c' .,
.
, t.. -
.w
,,- co xcEkT SALL
Ha ...?
- /2 .
>
.z,
..'-
,f
-. .
t
s4
-'s .c ;
.t/ ..>
.s-
. s-----------
V' '>y--'yr w..
.N -

-uy,--,y
.. -;k'';f-
W hereareguestsstaying? A raeocraHoBlu plcsrocrpl/ ' -,--
..
-.:
----- ,. g
npu6lalBitllfe?
...
- .-. t
;
.
;
-
t
ï
.. - l
t-
,'.
,
.-
i
'
)
J9
-''
F-
'
q'
--
i
r
--
',),
--
9
4
.
,
9
4
'
f-l
4
W herearethetoilets? A rae(3aecB)Tyane'
rbl? og O y
W herecanlpayfor...? FzleaaecsMoxuoaanmar rpl'
rla o p m
3a ...? OOp
m lltheysellallthis A He6yaea'mplBcepacnpo- O
aal-lo 3a 10 MHHyr9
. O
in 10minutes?
Wouldyourepeatit? FloBr ropurre,noxanyiice
ra.
Yes,lllkem uridea. ;a,corzacel. lcBaMH. Going to a concertis a greatpleasure. Everyone Iooks
Youarewelcome. Floearfyfic-ra.(eogopumcî /i/nvlr# toagreatshow.Itmay bea ballet,anaquashow, a
6,omaem lftzqcnacu6op) (Iolphin show, burlesque &.
1pw, cabaret, circus, com edy
dancing,
YllpaM elllle.l'llG e ITPHBOAHTCS l7SJI<<FFelI1lfTeJlIaHblX3
> atheatricalpelformance,afair,aparade,disco,a,
(X a3,KOTOpbIeHPHHSTOFOBOPHTL,Korim ACJI;HJIFPHCTaK, puppetshowforkids,astriptease,atragedy,aplay,amusic
KaK HaM XOTCJIOCL 6bl.I'
IPCJUIOJKHTC CBOH PYCCKHC DKBH- îv/?t?w and thelike.Itisevendv culttomentionall/>wclof
k

BM CHTBI.IRPCJCTaBLTC CHTD IJHIO,B KOTOPOFIl7OJO6HblC entertainmentbecausetherearesomanyofthem.M anyplaces

()pa3bl6i>IJILI6bIYMCCTHBI.ZOHPOY FITCIAaCCFN WTBHaaH- may be described ascentres of dramatic arts.Actually you
PJIHI
iCKOM. can see everythingfrom charming musicals to amusing
comedies.And aIIthe tim eyou'llbe tempted to talk abouta
1. That'stheway life is. theatricalconcert, ballet, cinem a and other culturalevents
2.That'sthewaythingsare. withyourfriendsorguests.Itisa delighfultimewhen you
3.Thingscould beworse. can truly expressyoursef and show yourpreferences with
4. Let'slook on the brightside. regard to the/ppelofconcertsyoulovemostofall.Fi
. ndbelow
5. M ake thebestofit. a Iittle dialogue relating to concerts. M ake sure thatyour
6. Halfa loafisbetterthan none. English iseasy and natural.
7. Every cloud hasa silverlining. Frank:Attending concerts is, certainly,one ofthe popular
8. Iwish wecould do m ore. activities of m any people. lt is a popular activity
9. D on'tletitgetyou down. whetheryou remiin in theplacewhereyou worke,r
l0. Cheerup! travelaround theworld.
- 57 -
 AT THECONCERT
FIA KOFILIEPTE
Jane: And the repertoire,isitoften new?
Frank:Itcertainlyis.Therearedifferenttypesofmusicand L - impressionism (a styleof music thatproduces
songsyou can hearatconcerts. pelingstw:imagesgw gecuagtyoysoundsmx.
Jane:canyoube morespecinc? thanby apatternofnotes)
Frank:Firstofall,Imeanpopulartypesofmusic. - neoclassicalmusic(donerecentl
ybutintheclassical
Jane:Again,bem orespecitk . .
style)
-
romanticm usjc
Frank:w ell,lm ean such m usic as..
sajonmusic(musicplayedatyashionabtegatherings).
-
-
jgu . J:tne'And asto songs?
.
- rock IC'
rank:Asto songs,I'd liketo m ention
- blues -
popujarsongs
- calypso 2
-
country : - t'YPV SOM S
-
and so on.
- disco : Jane: Let's h
- Dixieland Ithi urry up.1 am sure thatI'11enjoy the shom
- folk music nkit'smuch more interesting thanjustreading
thepaper sto catch up with thenewsorchatting with
- fusion friendsaboutthe weathen
- gospel F
- heavy metal ' rank:Jane,
f don'tforgetthatyou can also comeacrosssom e
hi riends ata show And who knows,m aybe lateryou
p-hop
can go to thebar.
-
jazz-rock Jane'
. Fr ank,thinkabouttheconcert
-
mainstream jazz Iam concerned, Idon't want,tonotthebacAsfaras
go to the bar, but
-
modernjazz . 1maygotoagoodclub .
-
pop
-
rap
- rock and roll English- RussianVocabulary
-
soul fortheTopic:Atthe Concert
- swing
- swingbeat . hanljmusic opxecvposas uyaslxa
- techno ' bass-guitarist 6ac-rplTapuc'
r
- worldmusic(in general). beat puvv
Jane: W'hataboutclassics? blues galoa
Frank:Certainly,Icanmention classicalmusicsuch as: calypso xaaunco(neceuubtaxwsx
-
classicalmusic thatwithfriends 6oa'
ra'
rscapyassuu
-
express
ionism (concentration on expression of Plassicalmusic
comedy
I
cr
faccuuecKasMyablxa
xoMeayfs
feelingsj country uyauxaBc'ruaex<uaue
rpuyy
- 58 -
: . 5g ..
 HA KOHI
IEPTE
AT THE CONCERT

dance Taileu;TaHIJCBaJIBHLIFIHOMCP
symphonyorchestra
w jlattimedoesitstart?
CHMIIIOHHHeCKPII
KoraaHa
AopKec'
rp
tlaflo?
drum kit yllapllas YCTaHOBKa;Syn drum Set
drummer yllaPHHK;6a1)a6aHm HK y
upaxkueuue j.I' Ipopa6oerasaplaflorAtthe Concert, oT-
electricguitar DJICKTPOFHTaIM Iltt.
l'ly
'I
'eIxo-aHr.rlHflcKH Ha cneaylom ple Borlpoclal
fans IIOKJIOHHHKH(My3bIlCtIJlbH0û .
apypnb/),Yallan l l. Isitagreatpleasureforyou to go to aconcert?W hy
fullscore noJIHa;IrlapTlfTypa so?(Givem urreaS0nS.)
guitarist FHTaPIK T ' 2. There are differenttypesofshows:a ballet, a w ater
heau metal XCBH-MCTM JI
instruments 30. My3bIKaJIbHbICHHc'
rpyMeill'
bl Sh0W;aSkatiflgiCeShow,adolphinshow (e.g.forkids),
jazz Jl7K23 a burlesqueshow,a cabaret,a circusshow, acomedy,
'
keyboard CHHTeaaTop,KJIaBHIIIHBI; My3b1- ' a PIIPPCtShOW,a Stliptease Show,etc. W hatshow do
KaJIBHBIFIHHCTPYMCHT yOt1like m ostofall?And why?
Ieadsinger BOKM HCT 3 M usicalsare now apopularshow Explain why.
Iyrics 'rexc'
r(nonynspuon)necuu, ' 4. lt,sdelightfulwhenyou can expressyourselfin English
cnoBa Do you oftcn do so? .
melody MC.
rIOAHS
musicalscore napTllTypa ' 5. Do you attend concertsregularly?
note Ho'
ra 6 w hattypesof music do you like most? (See the
OrchestraScore OPKCCTX M S IIaPTHW IM dialoguesection aboutm usic
Piano ).
YOPTCIRBSHO .
Pitch TOHM BHOCTB 7'w lzattypesofclassicglmusic do you know?(Seethe
pop paae.llon-um lalxa,riorl-ltylbTypa Section Ofthe dialogue relatingto classicalm usic )
.

popsorchestra acl'
paaHblflopltec'rp 8. M any peoplelikegypsy songs. Can you explain why? '
j populartypesofmusic IlonyllHplda;lMy3blKa 9. Ij-you com eacrossafriend ata show
punk HaHK(Hanpuhlep, 0/l&&Y-JO&tWP), ju , whatwillyoube
t poK - ta ng about?
My3bIKaHT t
6 rap P9FI(0M5'
3b'Rm bHOM C?N&JI*
reggaemusic perru(npocmaapumhluwuaa ,
yrlpauklleuue2.Flepeseapl'
re cJluc'
ra BecsauarlorAtthe
Myabt&:
J6,cmuaewpt?&'l , Concert. 1
!
repertoire penepTyap :
romance YaHTa3HS;My3.POMRHC YllpaM ellHe3.l'lepeBealf'reCpyCcKOr0HaaHIWH/CKHI
X, i
score HOW I HCHOJILV S YCBOCHHYIO BaMH JICKCHKM
Solm dtrack 3BYKOBaSJIOPOAKKa . r
Speaker ITOMKOFOBOPHTCJIB,
; 1. Bce,KTO flyreltlecr
rBylfG JIIO6ST XOaHTI>Ha KOHtIeP- I
PCFIPOW KTOP; Tbl. I
AHHaMHK,YCHJIPITCJIb 2 HaKoHuepTaxMOAHOycllblltla' rb(W henataCOIICCIX
string CTPYHa youcanhear)pa3l.
lylo My3bllk'
yH pa3ldbleHCCHH. l
r
stringorchestra CTPYHHLI; OPKCCTP E
I
-
6) -
- 60 -
!
'

AT THE CONIERT

3. M HeHpasyle
rc?Half6oleerlonylylpllbleMy3blKaJlbHbIC
CTHJIH(mOStPopularmusicalStyles). . At the Theatre
4. 9TO Jl7Ka3,POK,KZJIHIRCO,6.
71103,KaHTPH-CTHJIIa,ZHC- ' . - .. .
KO y.
(gosJ
, IHK
pel)C
H JICHJI,YOJIK,FIRHK,PCJIHFHO3HBICMOTHBLI
pan,xesu-uevau ,Meiiucw uv-axçaa,Mo- y / # f
h,4
,
JlepHa)Ka3,IROII,POK-H-POJIJI,My3blKaBCTHJIC<fC0yJl/
> .
-
-..-,..-
.
---,
,,:-
-t
)--
.
-- ,::(.
-
-,,,;
-
..
, .

(SOu1), CBHHI-H T.a. . N

5.ZlO6HTeJIeI
7IKJIaCCHKHOHCHBMH0rO. ' .
'
- NxX ) ) Q W-=
.r.
>
r
6.K axpleMyablKar
3OBHTe.)
ll
ai
lbleHHcTpyMeHTblBbl3HaCTC?(Ra- 2 ç X' fkJ
',
) s /
y X çe
<
r .

>k
.'
'q t.
l
. % '

' !
j
I
' WJwe know,theatricaleventsare announced before they
open.So read the appropriatepress.Look through theatrical
!
magazines. You have such publications in any big c/'@.It's
essentialtorememberthatthepricesareratherhigh now.Read
theannouncementsattentively,they usually carty thepriceof
tickets.Sometheatreshavepreviewsbeforetheopening.Usuall y
preview ticketscostIess.
In addition toticketsthinkabouttherolesplayed by actors.
Manypeoplebuytheirticketsatthebox-oy ce.In thatcase
ticketsaresold atthetheatres.
'
. When Iam atthetheatre Iliketo discussthetheatrical '
q
. atmosphere,andyou?1#'
/1tz/doyou talk aboutatthetheatre?
E - 63 - 7
. ;
 B TEATPE
AT THE THEATRE
'
Iplllctyny GaJIxoH
Jane: W hen lgo to thetheatre,lalwaysliketo discussthe I
)4px Jlox a
Performancel've seen. rjlst coc-ras
Frank:Firstofall,lthink,one is interested in thc scenery. j.ij.j.l() spyc
By the word déscenery''we m ean the curtains,the rljrtain aalaasec
furnitureofthe theatre,thedecorationsand so on. Ilirt'ctor pexuccep
Jane'. And haveyou becn atthewings? tlI't'h;:circle Gealaor
ra-
Frank'. Asfaraslam concerned,lthink it'scurioustolook lirstnight(=firstpublic npesflaepa
into an orchestra pit. And you? performanceofa show)
Jane: ltseem sto m e thatitism ore interesting to seethe gllllery raflepKa;m >c.Hy6JIMKa Ha ranepK.e
gf,to thetheatre HaTH BTeaTp;aMep.gotothetheater
m usiciansgetting ready forashow. . Ilcractingissuperb eeH
rpa npoc'ro Be.
rlplKomenna
Frank:U sually lsee showsin the evening,butwhen lam . ijjjrrval auvpaxv; ayep.intermission',break
with kids,Ibuyticketsformatinées(=pelformances ' Iylatinée auesuoncrleiaau u, xouuep'r
in the day tim e,usually in the&Jternoonj. l Illezzanine aMep 6easa'rapx
.

Jane: D o you use operaglassestc seebetterwhatison the (lrchestra opKecTp, opKecrrpona;lsMa;

stage? Som etim es 1 forgetto pick up opera glasses mx .orchestrapit
and have to ask an ushertobring them . d'rphestrastalls nepBlalepytatu napTepa
Frank:Do you liketo sitin the uppercircle? ; play nloeca
Jane: lprefera dresscircle. Illay(jthemain part Hrpa'
rbraasldylo poab(6'cnelcmalcae)
Frank:Butlhaveafriend,heisastudent,and hebuystickets pro ucer rfocr
raHosmplx
program me nporpaMva,
.axep.meamp.bill
forthegallec . props pexsuau,
r
Jane'. lwonderifhecan seeanythingfrom there.lsuppose ' row psa
ifhehad money, hewouldbuy aseatinabox. ' scenicartists pa6oTuuxu(meampaabnoû)cueuu
Frank:Som eofm yfriendswork asscenic artists.H opethey seatin abox Mec'
ro Bnoxte
enjoytheirwork. Set aexopauH;l
Jane: lalwayslike to look atthe theatricalcostumes and Stalls napTep,Mec'ra BnapTepe
Props!They look so specialand kind offunny.And takeorchestrastalls aaHylTbnepsslepsaslnapTepa
theatricalcostumes TeaTpanbpllale Kocerl
oul
al
who playsthe main part? the orchestra npeux.tw cp.nepBblepylqslnapTepa
Frank:llikethisactress.H eractingissuperb. j
'
uppercrcje sepxuuuspyc/6anxou
usher 6pf.r
lel'
ep
English-RussianVocablllary ' Wings Kyapfcsl
fOrtheTopic:Atthe Theatre
Yllpa-llellHe 1.Ilpopa6oTaBjlplaflorAttheTheatre,oT-
actress aKTPHCa BCTLTC IRO-aHFJIPIZCKH Ha Cllelylom lzle BOFIPOCBI.
aisle Hl)OXOJI(6meampej shouldyoureadthepresstolearnaboutnew theatrical
atthewings 3a KYJIMCRMH ( events?
audience 3PHTCJIH .
- 64 - 3-2578H
-
65 -
 ! .

AT THETHEATRE

2.Doyouoftengotothetheatre?Why?(Giveyour Banks at Your Service

reasons.)
H aveyou everbeen atanypreview?W hatisapreview?
W hen you areatthetheatre,whatdoyou liketodiscuss?
WhatdowemeanbythewordRscenery''? ,.
X
-
Haveyou been atthewings? - .
7' lfa pedbrm ance ofa playorm ovieisin theafternoon *'
aeee
how isitcalled?lsitcalled a m atinée? h theatre? ' f---l
'--- => '
W-
8 D o you use operaglasseswhen you areatt e -
9. Do you liketo sitin theuppercircle?Ordo yOu prefer
a dresscircle?
10 lfyouworkasascenicartist,whatdoyoudo?
11 D o you feelm oreexcited ifyou play them ain part?
(
.

12 Iflsay thatthe actingwassuperb,whatdo lm ean?

. : Itt?
-/
/cêlsohappensthatyouneedtheservicesofbanks.
; Readthedialoguegivenbelow andseeyyolfknow theused
ynpaxkllelllle2. flepeseau'
rec Jluc'
ra BecsauanorAtthe ttmmsandphrases.
h
Theatre. :
IIank:w hy notto open a currentaccount,Jane? lt m ay be
.

Yrlpn-uellue3.l'
lepeBeau'recpyccKoroHaRHIWHFICKHFI,
ucnoabay? ycBoellllylo BaMH JICKCHKY.
1. BbiBceraa o6cpxaae' re rlpeacrrasaeuue,KoTopoe BbI
ylm ae.rlllBTeal'pe?
2 B
' JIHSIOTJIHHaRTMOCYX YTCRTPRMe6CJlbHJleK0Pa-
uHH?
BbIXOJHTC C JICTBMH Ha CIRCKTRKJIH,KOTOPBIC HZW
BaHeBHoe BpeMs?
4.llteldaHa6HJleTblHaAHCBHBICCITCK-TaIUIHXOP07K0XJIH ;
goodjustforsometime.
Jane: ldon'tknow m uch aboutbanking.Usually lspend
m oney.
y Frank:Becarefulwith overdrafts.There are difrerenttypes
of accounts and som etim es overdrafts are not
perm itted.Especially,ifyou areaforeigntravellerand
J sttyin acityjustforsometime.
ane: Should I find thatout at the tim e ofopening an
account?
Frank:Ithinkso .

tleim e,uev HaBeqepuHe?

ael. Jane: D o Ineed asavingsaccount?
BsIBceraa6epe'
re6uHOKJlB?l'loqeMy? frrank:Ifyou areabroadjustfora few weeks, Idon'tthink
Bu Jlio6pl'recuae'rs B6enlaaeraxe? so. In case ofa savingsaccountyou get intereston
H e'r,yInpeanoquTalo Mec' ro B Jloxe. your m oney,don'tyou? Butthen you are supposed
8. A Blal3ilaeere,Kah'ylo pa6oTysrrearrpeBlalrlollu lor
rpa- to keep yourm oney fora certain tim e.
6OTHHKH cueHsl? Jane: W hat about the position ofthe governm entofthe
countryyou are in? Doesitinsureyourdeposit?
3* - 67 -
 BANKS AT yot,R SERVICE BAHKZ K BAI
IIUM x llyrAx

Frank:lam notm uch ofan experton thatbutlthinkthatit foreigncurrency Huocvpaili4as Baalo'ra

dependsonthetypeofthecountly you arein. M ost gctinterest(onj
ins noayua'rianpouen'
r(c)
ure a deposit c'rpaxoBa' rb Bltnaa
governm entsinsure deposits,ofcourse. interestrate npouepl-rldailc'rasxa
Jane: W hataboutsafedepositboxes?Arethey availablefor keypad IcaaBua-rypa;Kplonouylas
travellers? ' naueab(6alœoyama)
Frank:Isupposc thatbank accounts are m orc convenient . joan ccyaa, aaeu
andcan renderaIIkindsofassistancewithcreditcards. mortgage uplovexa
Ioans,transferofm oney to anothercity and so on. note 6auxuova
Open a Currentaccount OTKPLITLTCKYLIM; CHCT
snglish-lu ssianvocabularyfortheTopic: twerdraft osepapacw,ovpwuavcasublfi
BanksatYourService OCTaTOKHacqe're
pay in ssocuvs y,a cuew
ber uouepcueva paying-in slips ru a-rextuue6aauxu
accountnum
6 xsa-r
ivep pin-num ber nuu-xoa;m x .pin code
accountant y
amount cyuua portfolio noprtpeasueuuux6yMar
bankcharge 6anxoscxuexoMuccuounslc renderaIIkinds oKaaulsa'rspaauoo6paauylo
(uanp., aaycayeu) ofassistance nouomb
bankcustomer IcaueuvGauxa safedepositbox sueiikaceiilpa
banktransfer 6aplxoscikufinepenoa ' (boxforkeeping
beavailablefortravellers rlpeaocvasasrscsTypucz'
au valuables)
(uanp., oô-ycayeax) savings aeuexuuec6epeweuus
bureau deehange uyum,
ro6ueua sanxesl savingsaccount 'c6eperaveaiauiuu eucv
cardslot npopeabaas uapvouuu screen oxpau
(sô'
aulcoyame) ' shares axuuu;mx .stockts)
cash maehine 6auxouav;mx .ATM signature noanucs
cashier xaccup : stockbroker Maxaep
cheque uex;o tep.check . stocks axuuu;mx ..shares
com m ission KoMplccuoldHiale Stub Kopem oKKBHTaHUHH
counter c'roiiKa(Hanp.,6,ô'
anl
cej transferofmoney uepeno,
aaclder;mx .remittance
creditcards Kpeapl-
rilueKape rlal window oKoLuxo
currentaceount TeKym lliictlerr'
,aMep.checking
account Ynpa- llelllle 1. IlpopaGoeraB aplaaor Banks at Your ,
customer
d KJIHeHT Service OTBCTI>TCFIO-JHI-JIHI
XCKH HaclleaylolttlfeBorlpocbl.
ebitcard ac6e'
rolsa;lKapTOHKa , '
deposit JICIIO3HT,BKJIV j* jfyoutravclydoyOuneedtheServicesOfbanks? 1
exclmnge rate xypco6ueua (gaalomw) '
nnancialadvisor yuuaucosuiiuoucyasvauv; s 2. lsitpossibleforyou(asatraveller)toopenachecking
(advisor- adviser) accountabroadi.
-
68 -
- 69 -

1
E )
 BANKS AT Y0UR SERVICE

3.Doyouknowthatanoverdraftisanamountofmoney B uying a C3r

which aper
y
son can withdraw from abankaccountwith ;
thebank sperm ission? a
4. H aveyou everdonethat? ; 5
5.W hy doesFrank say itbecarefulwith overdrafts''? .
6.W hatdoesJaneplan to find out? . '
.tx <
.#F *==
7.Ifyouhaveasavingsaccount,doyougetinterest(npo- ' .
,;,
s'
''',
, p,
,.g' ?
gj
IJCHTLI)Onyotlr1T1oney? . .
'
,, .
8' Isyoufdepositinsured? X.>
'
9.W hatisa safedepositbox for?
10. lsitpossibletorentasafedepositboxtokeepjewellery o
ordocum entsin abank'ssafe'
?
ll.lsthisserviceavailablefortravellers? 00
q41:;
12.lsittruethatbankaccountscanhelppeoplewithcredit O
Cards, loans,and transferpfm oney? c
13 Areyou abank custom er? : '
14. Doyouenjoythebankingservicesyouget? , Driving a car, especially when abroad, requires the
15. Haveyoueverused bank'sserviceswhenabroad? knowtedgoo;asyjajpyj/o carvgcu,j//urj,.Naturagy,you have
-

to know such words as international driver's Iicence,

yllpaM eHue2.Flepeseau'
recJlHc'
ra BecbaHallorBanks l
.nsurance, and, o uy/lo sotne scAajcu/terms such as the
atYourSelwice. yougy jywith,spoedjjmj/,trajpcrules,jml csigns,passing,
nopassing,turnright,turnIeft,sharpturn,etc.Theproblems
) , ofbuying orrepairing a cararediscussed mosto-/iezlthough
suchproblemsJren0tthemostpleasantto/J//fabout.#/e&.
% l
1 pnd ,c/ow ashort''cardialogue''thatmay behelpfultoyou !
j
1 in real/#p. j
JanC:lflgoabroadandtravelalot,should lbuyacaror I
jtlstrelltit?W hatdoyou thinkaboutit,Frank?You
.
'
:
aFC a CafCXPCX,afcll'ty0t1? k
Frank:Think itover,Jane.How long areyou goingtouseit?
lfyou plan to use itforlessthan three m onths,your
gains m ay be very sm all.Asyou know,m any other '
. :

:
(
.
-
71-

' i
j
l
 BUYING A CAR ; DOKVI
IAEM ABTOXOBUJIb

thingsareconnected with yourcar. Forexam ple,if English-Russian Vocabulary forthe Topic:

you can use yourdomestic (national)Iicence,that Buying a Car
makes things m uch sim pler in general.Ifnot,the
situation is m ore difficult. Ifyou buy yourcarfrom (lfplnes,tic(national)Iicence Hauploldanialdoeyaoce
roBepeuple
(Iriverslicencenum ber HoMep Boal
zl-rembcl
koroyaocToBe-
anoë cialdealer,you should getestim atesoftheprice
peHI1il
ofyour car plus you need a warranty and have to .(youcarregisteredatthe aaperplc'rpplpoBa'rbcBoliaBToMo
' -
. gt
obtain otherpapers.Can you do allthat?And Ican IlepartmentofVehicles 614J1/BJterlapTaueld'reTpaucnop'
. ra
tellyou m ore. lleavytramc clu ial
doeaBHAKeI- IHe
Jane: W hatisit,Frank? illternationaldriver'slicence Mepu yl dapoauoe BoauTealacxoe
Frank:You m ay even have sornefinancialoptionsifyou deal ' y,
RocToBepeHHe
w ith a cardealer. 1lo problemsofrepairs npo6lleM cpeuonn'oM HeT
Jane:W hatshould Ikeepmyeyeon? llfl
icialbillofsale otllpluilanbl-
lallKBHTaHIIHS
o rlpoaaxeaBv
roMoguyjyj
Frank:Keep youreye on the Iaw,firstofall. ()W nerSjj
kppapers aoxyuel 4a-blHa B.rlaael-lp!e
Jane: Y()u tellm e aboutunusualthings.W hathasthe law asw uo6uaeu
to do with that? rentalagency arcur
rc' rBononpoxà a'
fyail'roMo6plzlc;
Frank'
.Excuse m e,Jane,butIthink thatyourcarhandling warranty rapal-lrpl;lHaasTouo6Iu s
experienceiscloseto zero. FirstofaII, you should E murgainsmaybeverysmall BamaBblroaatBblurplall.
ulMo-e'
r :
m ake sure thatyour ownership papers are in good 6s1Tl
aBeclaMa Heauaupl'
realaua
order,and don'tforgetthatyou should getyourcar yupaxtueuue 1. Bslyuu'
remeKcplKyapla-aora.
registered at the DepartmentofVehicles (ofthe
countryyouarein)and, moreover,you should have Ynpa-llellHe2.HklAenpplBeaeldlgpa3JIHHHIaIeBapllal
'l-
an om cialbillofsale. Tslno-emal-
lpliinpH noxyrlKeaBTouo6pIJIH.HepeBeau'
reaTH i
Jane Butingeneral,shouldonetravelaloneoringroups?
'
. . t1)Pa3bIHaPyCCKH; S3blK.
Frank:Itdependson the territory you haveto cover,on how @ 1. Ineed a used car.
heavy the tram c is,the degree ofsafety and so on. 2. I'd like to getastation wagon.l'vegotto travela lot,
M any questionsshould betaken into account. you know
Jane: W hataboutstaying outoftrouble withyourcar? 3. Ineed avan.
Frank:Firstofall,rent it.In case oftrouble,you have to 4 A m inivan m ay bethevan lneed rightnow. !
know thatsuch thingsasyouraddress,driver'sIicence 5 jj aeetjan econom ycar.
number,plate number,insurance business and m any p (j w e need a sportscar.W e like speed.
otherquestionsare handled bythe rentalagency you 7'
. lne ed powersteering and powerbrakes.
are with.I think it's m ore convenient for you.In , jyj
8. I need an autom atic transm ission. lt s terr y
addition,there are no problemsofrepairs.Allwillbe ,
d convenient,isn tit?
one by the rentalagency,I suppose.W ell,Ihope '
yourdream swillcom e true.
9. W
P
ould you,tellme aboutstandard featuresofthiscar?
robably I11buy itifIlikethe features.
- 72 - - 73 - ;
.

'' ' . . ..... ................. I . '''

< '

ABTO HA IIPOKAT

Car Rentat Whatshouldlhavetorentacar?Shouldlaskan

*A ' w'A
-J7:
,
.-. - .--
'.* :t
. :
-
* -'M
l C
i new m odeloran o1d carm odel?
' /
y;- * &
lr
Rentalmeanst7aarrangenlentby whichyou rentsomething.
Forexample,fyouwanttorentacar,youshouldcallt7car
rentaIcompany. They willcertainly ask you a numberof
questions(aboutyourage,driver'sIicence,drivingexperience,
creditcards,placewhereyoustay atrl khta/w,etc.).Youwill
have to answer a1I these questions when signing an
arrangem ent about car renting. In the course of your
conversation you may have to touch upon otherissueswhich
arediscussed in thefollowing dialogue(/breducationaland
practicalpurposes).
Jane: Frank, l know when you travelyou see ads,for
exam ple,housesfor rent,cars forrentand so on.
lsupposetherearem any thingsthatpeoplerentout
todayz
Frank: Jane,you are alm ostalwaysright.Thereare m any
thingsoffered forrentnow.Iwould say it'sdiftk ult
to statewhatisnotoffered forrenting.
Jane: N owadays,as faras lknow,there is an enorm ous
carrentalbusiness.ltexistsin manycotlntriesbut
in Europeand in theU SA it'sespeciallydeveloped.
You look around and you see an ad:cars for rent.
CXPCX?
I71
*11nk: O.K.,lg0tyou.Let'saSk an expel'
t.
,X
I' P0rt:TO ensure a rentalofa car y0u should have the
appropriatedocumentation (driver-sIicence,etc.),
a major creditcard and be ofa certain age.ln
differentcountriestheagerequired isdifferent(2l
upto 24oreven 25).
I'rank: lseewhatyou mean.lsitthesameformetorenta
Iîxpert: No,itisn't.Rentinganew carmodelismoreexpensive.
Renting an old modelischeaper.An oldervehicleis
givcn to y0u atlowerprices.lt'sthe usualpractice.
Prank: W hat aboutthe policy ofsm allercompanies? Are
theirratesthesam e?
EXl7el4:Smallercompaniesalso competeon therenting
marketand sometimesthey can offereven better
termsthanmqjorrentalcompanies.
Jane:W hataboutthe standard carrentalprices?W hat
: doesyourprice depend on?
2 Expert: M y price doesn'tdepend on anything because l'm
,
a dealer,notthe ownerofacarbusiness.
Jane:O.K.lwasjustjoking,sir.
Expel1:Veryoften thepricedependson the region (where
you are),on season and eventhedayoftheweek.
: Asthestock exchangepeople say,itm aybevolatile.
Frank: lfyou allow m e to put in a word,l'd like to note
thatitisinterestingthattodaythereisaveryfam otls
package known as a fly-drive package.H ave you
heard aboutit? lt'savailable,forexam ple,in the i
U sA and in Europe and in som e othercountries. ,
Expert: Yes, Iknow about it.ltm eansthatyou arrange a I
rçntalbeforeyou gettoa certainplaceabroad.Then '
; youcometoyourplace(byplane,forexample)and
im m ediately you can getyourcar through the pre- !
arranged rental. It'sterribly convenient,isn'tit?
!

E
 !

Frank:Thisway you can also rentan RV (= recreation lpackpack ploKaaK

vehicle).Lotsoffun to do ittogetherwith your llltl'
llecue rplu l
a,6ap6eKlO
friends.An RV hasbeds,a stove (ora microwave I)('tIs 30.KpoBa'
rlf(nanp.,noxoollblel'
,
oven),atoiletandashower.W hatelscdoyouneed? zrp.
*c.camp beds
Jane: M any people believe that this way you can save Ilettt!rterms JlytlllllfeyclloBlf;l(Hanp.,t?KoHmpalcmej
m oney on accom m odation and food. r:llllpervan Tpeiillep
rlllllpfire KOCTeP
Expert: However,som e people think thatyou should also ('am pground Ha. JIaTOHHBIiiJlarepb
know the places and that you should know t'a111Ping Space I'
Illom aala,npeaocTaBllseMa;l
beforehand how to m anageitall.Forexam ple,you B KWM FIHHIV
have to know the specialcampgroundswhere they calnping space yclloBlfil,npeaocTaBllseMble
would be glad to receive your RV and the whole accomm odation BKeMnpll- lre
bunch ofpeople. . t'am ping stove noxoal -la;lFIJIHTKa
Frank: You should also have good maps and driving t'arrentalbusiness apeHaaaBrrosfo6luefi(/Suphlel'
,
experience. ox .carhire
Eypert: You should notforget that RVs are often rather oars fOrrent aPCHRa aBTOMO6HJIS;
expensiveto rent. mx .carIease/carhire
j'rank: So itseem sdoubtfulifyou can save orlose m oney. cllarcoal apeilecldlal; yroaf a
And notto forgetareparking problems. considerthetotalcost yuec'rlaBclo cyMMypacxoaoB
driver'sIicence Boalzlrelllacl
çoeyaoc- rosepel -llfe,rlpaBa
Jane: ltseem sto m e thatRVsm ay turn outto be more : tlriving experience Boapl'relllacKpliic'
rax
troublethan pleasure. fly-drivepackage naKc' rTplrlaxxnplu el' e.rl- l
'Io.rlytll
u
Expert: lthink thatfirstyou should consider the totalcost 3apal-leeapeilaoBal- lldblfiaBToMO6I4JIlap
and only then m ake afinaldecision. full 30.cso6oailigxMec' rHeT
Expert: Keep itin m ind that there are specialcom panies (cp.:Wearefull)
thatofferRVsforrentand theyalsoofferappropriate getto a certain place ao6pae
rlacylzto onpeaeael-lHoro nyl-ll
t-ra
camping space accommodation (= specialtrailer abroad (3aaptzz/l
zqcl))
parking,etc.).M y impression isthatyou,people, getyourcar through rloaytlpl'
rbaBTOMO6HJlB no 3apailee
know ita1lalready. ' apre-arranged rental oronopel -liloflapeuae
Frank: The pricing ofalIexpenses is a very com plicated good maps nOapO6HLICKapr rbl
m atter.Let'sdo itrightnow. ham mock raMaK
housesforrent aoMa,caaBaeMbleBapel -lay
how tom anageitall KaKco BceM aTHM crlpaBllrlacs
English-Russian Vocabulary ' lightafire pa3BecTH OrOHb
fortheTopic:CarRental microwave oven MHKPOBOJIHOBaS HCHI>
new carmo(jej uosasuoacal a
airmattress HM YBHO; MaTPIIC oldervehicle 6o.rIeec'rapa? Moaenl a
arrange a rental ()praHH3OBaTb apeilfly parking problems rlpoGmestl alrlapKoBb:ll
atlowerprices no GolleeHH3KHM HCHaM picnicbench c'ronlll
tazlylIIHKHHKa
-
76 - , .
.
yy .
 CAR RENTAL

pitchatent CTaBIITIaIIARaTKY(Ranp.,Jf&meppu- ,
mopuuàrc.&fa&lfall
Un*vl*ng a C3F
pitchesavailable HMeloerc;lcBo6oaillaleMec'
ra W hen Abro3d
(&aNt7
.4f7?Flt)&)
rentout caaBa'
rb B apeHay
rentalprices uellaapellalol,Taplz
lYlal;
RV( mx.pricesforhire *. St17
=recreationvehicle) aBTouo6HJIlaarlilo'
rablxa Vvo 8
savemoney Korlpl'
rsaeillarll . u - . '
sitemanager'soffice o&lfcMeHeaxepaKeMnlfHra W .
s .
trailer aBTorlplluen C 7-- --- oo
vacuumllask
walkingboots
Tepuoc;mx.thermoslask
TYPHCTHHCCKHC6OTHHKH
; j, @ wv j
oap --d
'
waterprfmfs HerlpoMolçaeMasOJICAI
W llial1
p.,ê1
/1/1/4)
Y <2 * - -,
IIPaJKHPHHC 1. HJHHIHHTC COHHHCHHC Ha TCMY Caf .- - - - .
-,

Rcntal.EcllH BbIo' rablxarllfKoraa-.

rlpl6o B KeurlHldre,To '-'
HaIRHLLIHTC 06 aTOM IIO-aHIWHFICKH.OTJICJIIaHYIO JICKCHW
AJIS COVHHCHHS MOJKHO IROO HMCTBOBaTB 143al4allora. Jane: Asfaras Iknow, m any people believe thatthe j)est
YIIP3AHPHHP 2.I' IHAC FIPHBOASTCS HCKOTOPLIC THHHV- Way to SCCa Cotlntly iSto travelby Car.ISitreallyso?
HblCPX FOBOPHBIC(X a3blI1O TCMaTHKC ITCHJKI.ZCPCBC- W hatd0 m tlthink? (
XHTCZXHaPW CKHZS3blK. Frank:Ontheonehand,itisso,Jane,but,ontheotherhand, 1
I
l Tellm e,please,what'sthe rent. itisn't.You have to Iook into the situation:kind of
2 How m uch isthe rent?
.
country,typesofroads/highways,au ilabilityofroad
3 signs,etc.Thereareplenty offactorstobetaken into
.W hat about the cost of utilities (heat, water, . . accoun (.
electricity)?Arethcyincluded? Jane:You mean thatmuch dependson the environment
4. Im ay rentyourapartm ent,butwhataboutthepublic tjw conditionsaround you. ,
transpoftation?Youseem tobesilentonthat .
j
yrank.
.certainly!Takeabigcity Somepeopleowntheircars, !
5. Are petsallowed? butsom e do not. W hy not? 1think they don'thave '
6. W hataboutasecurity deposit? Do you return it? theirown carsbecauseofallthetroublesconnected E
7. Rem em ber ifyour rent com es pastthe fifth,a late :
with cars.
charge willbeadded. Jane: Igo along with you.lguess it's easiernotto have a
8.Aslsee,yotlliketosticktodetails. car,justrentit.Afterall,youhaveapublictransport ë
i
9* You m entioned som ekind ofupfrontpaym ents.W hat to use and can reach any pointin the citythisway.
do you m ean?D oyou m ean paym entspaidbeforeyou k
Frank:Butifyou have a car, you m ay go to thecountry by I
j
gettheservices? car,forexam ple.That'sfun,isn'tit? '
!
i
i
:
- 78 - : - 79 -

!
 DRIVING A (ARWHENABROAD
Jane:W hat aboutthe parking space? In m any cities of
EuropeorAsia,aslhear,it'sdim culttofindaparking :
space.And even ifyou tind it,itisexpensive. ) pay the fine.Itisa bundle ofnerves and the fine is
Frank:l'm notsure thatthe situation isso bad,asyou say.
But,anyway, in A m erica it's certainly so. lt's a
headacheto find a parkingspacethere.The streetsof
majorcitiesare crowded and <Eswarmed''with cars.
And in addition,parking isquiteexpensive there,as
you've said already!So ifyou goto thetheatre,don't
forget about parking!And then parking lots and
garagesare neverem pty. As a rule,they are packed! '
Jane: Butlcan park in thestreet,can't1:7
Frank:You m ay park in the street, it'sright,butrem em ber
.
thatthereareparkingruleswhicharestrictlyenforced
bythepolice.
Jane: D othey havetraë csignsthattellyou abouttherules?
Frank:Sure,there are signs and words such as caution,
concealed exit,crossroads,dangerous bend, Ievel
crossing,noentry,no overtaking,reducespeed,road
1
y
i narrows,stop,u-turn,yield and so on. So ifyou drive
t a caryou aresupposed to know allthese signs.
1 Jane: Oh, lsee.O neofthesentenceslread,lrem ember,is
ddlook outforthe otherguy''.W hatdoesitm ean?
r Frank:ln Am erican English itm eans the following:don ,t
j forgetabout a possible action ofanotherdriveron
' thissection ofthe road.In otherwords,be vigilant!
Jane: So,asIsee,one should know thetraffic rules!.
Frank:Study the rulesbefore you are behind thewheel.
Jane: Andwhathappensiflviolatetheparkingregulations,
forexam ple?
Frank:N othing pleasanthappens.Theywillgiveyou apaper
(= tickctforviolation)orcantow awayyourcar.And
usuallythisisdonebeforeyoucansay Jack Robinson!
Jane: And whatshould ldo then?
F ;
rank:Then you should ask thepolice(= callthem)where
to find yourcarand pay the fine.And ifyou wantto
-
80-
z
BbI3A FFAHULIE..U ABTOTYFUCT
getyourcarback atonce,you m ustgo to thatpolice
parkinglot(bytaxi)whereyourcaris,andwhereyou
quite big too.
.l1ll1e: W hy arethey so strict,lm ean thepolice?
I'Intnk:lthappensin m any countries. ltisso because tram c
regulationsare to be observed and notviolated.So
you'd betterstick to the rules.
.Iêtne:And whataboutcarmaintenance?It'salsoexpensive,
lsuppose,isn'tit? Plus insurance. You can'tdrive
yourcarwithoutinsurance!And insurance ratesare
high! .
I''I
.ank:True,they arehigh,butsom ehow people m anage. 1
Jane:W hy don'tyou wantto qse th# underground (= the
subway)?lt'scheap and fast. !
, Frank:Ican'tagreewith you aboutcarrenting. Ithink car
renting isgood.You can arrangecarrentingthrough
m any autom obile rentalagencies. They are a1I
. around.Or(aslsaid)justopen the çiyellow pages''. ë
. True,pricesare ratherhigh now.Butwho says that '
,
you can,thuntfor the bestbargain? O fcourse,you !
m usthaveyournationaldriver'sIicenceto begin with. j
In may countriesitisrecognized by the authorities. :
: yindit outin advancewhen planning yourtrip. i
,
Jane: lfa person isnotsure,can Irentan olderm odelof
' carand thuspay less? j
Frank:Certainly,you can.Therearerentalagenciesoffering 1
oldervehiclesatIowerprices. Justcallthem and find
! itout.W hen you shop around,you m aywellfind what !
you need.Atleastin somecasesyou can. D on'tforget '
: that rentalpricesvary greatly in rclation to region,
season,dayoftheweekand thetypeorsizeofacar ;
1
you order.Therearerentalagenciesthatcan giveyou
' abargain price, especiallyforweekends,orweek-long 1
rentals. 7
Jane: Do you m ean thatagenciesm ay also facehard times?
E 1
- 81- 1
!
:
!
 DRIVINGA (ARWHEN ABROAD BbI3A FPAHUMEC.klABTOTFPUIT

Frank:Certainly so.It's business!There are hard tim es, rIalssroads nepexpecTox

especia1ly when it'snotapeak season. tlllllgerousbend orlacldsliirlonopo'r
Jane.. And can one arrange asy-drivepackage? ' eItvironment oxpyxtaloma;lcpeaa,o6c' rauosxa
Frank:Jane,aslsee,you arewell-inform ed.N oteverywhere. lll.lltlache roaoBslas 6o. rIB;npo6meMa
..
In the U SA you can do that.Thisisusually done in . It4ptlkups noacoeaplueuus (ltanp.,aot u vl/goèst
Stdvanceby yourtravelagent.lt'snotyourproblem , ' ' Kagmonpul
jenyj
lt.velcrossing xeleauoaopox usl: rlepeeaa
thetravelagentwilltakecareofyou.Soyou can geta g
Illtltorhome xxuo6u.nlyI4IalFIaoM'
y(= mobilehome)
carfrom anagent. lj4)entry sseaaaarlpemeu (lmonucbIt/ l1/
Jane. W hataboutthecheapestmodel?
. èopoxgstt jauap
Frank:I think the cheapest m odel is a subcom pact or jll,overtaking o6rou aanpemeu
compact. (h11theotherhand capyrofic'ropoHsl
Jane:A nd can one rentavan-like vehicleforhisfam ily? Ilarkingspace Mec'roaasl'Iapxosxyf
Frank:Sure.A van-likevehicle usually hasbeds,a stove,a Ipeakseason paarap ceaol-la;syn high season
m icrowave oven,a toiletand a shower.Actually,m u pulllictransport o6tucc-
rseHl-lsll
i'rpaHcnop'r
'
cancallitamotorhome(= mobilehome).lthinkit's t
' 1,1111offtheroad c'I
aexaz'bcaoporll
fun to have a m otorhom e. Ilutsmth into reverse aan o6par
rilslfixoa
Jane' lt'Sfun ifyou know how to useit,how todrive,where rPduceSpeed CHH3HTLCKOPOCTL
. l.
tljeasethehandbrake o'
rnycr
rpln pyqldol
'
iTopMoa
to drive,how to use a m ap,etc. rkgjjtofway upaso upocaaa
Frank:Yes,you shouldgetsom egood advicefrom an expert
in thisbusiness.O n the Otherhand,don'tworl' y too roadM ITOWS (
3Htll
ae 1p.,OOOFOXHOM 3llalçej
CI
h lfthey run thisbusiness,theyhavespecialsites
muc . sjloparound pase.anp
aopora cplçae-
rcg
uueuplsancs(npuao/cynxtzx)
designated f0rSuch Vehicles (RVS = recreation skiddingcrash c'
roaxHoBculfcnpHaaHoce
vehicles).Andthey'lldoa1lthesehookups(electrical, stop oce
ral-lospl'
rs(Mataulty)
water,Sewage)fOryou. Strictlyenforced nppla' rou nozlplulfylc'
rporocaeapl'
r
Jane: Okay,thanksalot,m y knowledgeableexpert.1'11tell l bythepolice 3acotlloaeslueM
my friendsaboutit. traflk signs aopoxHsleaHaxH
Frank:Now yollaretalking! switch oF BSIKJIIOHIITS
switch on BlcqloqlfTs;m x .turn on
tramcsign aopoxlll alii3HaK
English-RussianVocabularyfortheTopic: travelbycar hye
retuecTsosa'
rsHaasrouo6uzle !
Drivinga CarW henAbroad u-turn noBopo'rHal80rpaaycoB 7
yield ycryrfaTs,rfporfycKa'
rsBrlepea
beforem ucansay MI
-HOBCHHO
JackRobilison ynpa- llelllle. Ha allrayfl-
icxou ylaslKe nepecKaxu'
re ,
bundleofnerves KoMoK HepBos;30.HepBow enKa w xcv auaaora.
caution ocTopovuo(nanp.,otbpt?acatw altameb
concealedexit BHHMaHHCnl7M BLICM C '
I
- 82 - i
l
'
, j
1
'
. .. 1
 B MAIKIKO. IAFUKMAXEPCKO.

Barber's Shop withyouinaminute.Thenhemayaskyou:Doyou

wantto have aclose cut?
1:1110:You mayjustsaythatyou need a haircut.You may
'''''-
- addthattrim mingyourhairisnotenough.Thebarber
Z''''- .4m- E.
. v z A som etim es wonders ifyou plan to start a beard or
> * .
z whiskers.
II:1llk'
.W hatdoesthebarbersaywhen hefinisheshisjob?
e 1:111e: Isuppose he usually saysthathe isthrough.He m ay
.

-...-z
X also suggestthatyou should have a shaving.(The
. shavingisdonequicklyiftherazorissham enough.)
. q Then thetalkm aybeabouthairtonic,orhand m irror
(to appreciatethe haircut)and so on.And whatdo
ç % . .
youdofinally?
. I'rank:Finally you aresupposed to pay abill.

.
'-e''
, & ---'
't .- - ,
English-Russisa
anrVboca
er bu
's laryfortheTopic:
Shop
ZI.
V
Cyou know,barberscutmen'shairJ?ltfsometimesX JVP barber's My-cKa;lnapplxMaxepcKas
men.Barbersusually work in a shop which iscalled barber's. conditioner xouauuuoHep
' dandruff nepxo'
ria
Frank:Going to thebarber's(thisishow thebarber'sshop doone'shair caeaa'rlanpHqecxy
iscalled)isprobably thethingthatmen willnotbe Don'tworry! He6ecuoxoliTecs!
ab1eto ignore.Som etim esm en wanttohavetheirhair gel rezlb
cut,som etim estheywould likethebarberto trim their giYeacall
h noaisol
dpl'
rb
h airdryer (1)cu 1
air(= giveitatrim ). J
Jane: There is also an expression to do one's hair which ' hzi
h rspray J1aKAJIH BOJ
-IOC
ave a close cut Kopo-
rKo noacerppful
ocyl
meansto have itcut,orbrushed,etc.Quite often , haveashaving no6ppl'
rlacyl
peoplealso speakofstylesofhair(= hairstyles).F0r uowjongshouldIwait? CxozilaltonpuaeTc;lxtaa'
rla? .
example,one can speakofashorthairstle.Ladies putsmb'snameontheIist BHeCTHHl oe-mu6oHMHBcnHcox !
som etim eshave shoulder-length hair. scissors uoxtupluu
Frank'. So thefirstthingyou do isgivinga call.Theyputm ur shampoo Luavnyplb :
nameontheIist.Thenyoucomeandthebarbertells
You thathe isglad to see you and asksyou to take a shavi
ng
shorthairstyle Gppl'
be
Kopo.
rl
kaH nppfuecKa '
j
I
;
seat(= be seated).You may ask:How long should shoulder-lengthhair BomocblaoIueH i
1wait? The barberm ay answer:Don'tworry!1911be Splitends ceueuueKouulal i

-
84 -
-
85 - i
1
.

: I
i
 BARBER'S SHOP .

straightenhair BIAIIIPSMJISTbBOJIOCbI Scuba Divin;

styleofhair THf1I
RPIW CCKH .
(= hairstyle) '
Va *07
trim hair IOAPOBHSTBBOaocbl,aella'rla
I' '::7::
rz- .
. . . o. - -.
.. w .
. .- - <.G vw
nplltlecKy k
7x..- .--L- x'-y= u
.-- auzy - . .
6apRbl -y,
-z- - -- - *1
- * *o* , '-
Whiskers(70 6aKCH * < -- .z z -
'Sh
uallorBarberS op.3aflOM-
y*c 'm'
.
cs
c- '' .,e. .< . --M
e p zz.
yupnMtuellHe1 IRPOHTHTC;1
. e yyy . aac
- -j. , Xl . %
uu'
reneKcuh'ya uanorraoi
s uo a'
,iOIIMPaJlcs,rlpylHeo6xoaI4MOCT
TeMe (CM.cnucoK cJ1OB).72-
M,
11x
.,,.
# .?:r
.,
h
w
o
' zy' .-y.-
ua cnucoK cJ1O (
j wvp)
.o .
x.
r-. -
,Hcnolsbyg - , , o.
.
csoû co6cTBeHHblFIKPaTKMFIR143.1Ol- .. .
cocTaBb'lnc tz'ux. .,t, - ,ë .

;
. . . g a'-- ,?* . w o
Ynpae llellHe 2. 3aKPOFITC aHI-JIHqcltlle BapHaHTbl H2
.
o. - .,'
-
.a' oi yl o .& - -o ,
CTPaHHIIaX 85- 86.CACJIaFITC W THbIflIICPCBOR C PYCCKOIO .
Haailrnlljjcxlzlff.ECJIH BblO TPYXHSCTCCNRC/CW CTZ TC11Z2 t'/..
/bI1' $,(?/it?N referto N?7f/t?rl *
llg &5'Iookl@ngfor
v//prexplorl .
HHBICTCPMHusl,uosTopl'l'
re HX Cm C Pa3. //#'
#/btlt.
t',
%beneaththesea.uî'
wj/n-/Wçgunderwaterisnow agreat
/4//,fltl(Ip//f/rly/pccw/:areinvolvedinit.Youmayswimjustbelow I
l//f'$llt1( 'l('(?of the water,itmay notbe deep.However, '
/?ll/#?'f'$b'
l'
tlllsaregreat.M anypeoplesay thatyou discoveraAlt?w
It',,//#/ //?t:storiesthataregenerated asa resultare numerous i
f//l'/?lt'1't,
?-('nd.It'sjustasfshermentalkingaboutcatchingthe I
l'lb)b:t'$/lib'll.And asthe,5,
//ry goeson,thesizeO/WJ/Icaughtby - I
l
d#!l/t.?f/1$'
, .$'
.//'sawondel fultopictotalk about. 1
I!II,$' l1ike to bathe and swim,whataboutyou,Frank?
ItfIl11. Wt-ll,Iam notaprofessionalswimmerto tellthetruth, j
i
I)lIti11general1enjoy swimm ing.lftheweatheris
. ,
''(lf)tl-''v
''ou can al
wavs
''' eo
= fora dip.
'' K'can'
' tvou.
'' 'Jane? '
;
Iî1IIf' I14(-1ievethatm ostpopularisa crawlstyle,butsom e ,
j)('t)141()prcferthebackstrokeorbreaststroke.
'
l#,1411. (111yes!Even akid can tùtloat''on hisback.You have j
ts'1 klltlw how to swim ,oryou may go under (= be '
I
i
dlrflwlledl.M yfriendisadiver.Heprefersdiving. j
'f
' l.
it,i' I:tI1lêtIkaid to plunge into water.O enever ldive, ,
Ik1lw:kyshurryup togetto thesurface.Iactinstinctively.
1
'
- 87 -
: !

. I
 sctlBA DIVING 2 .
DORBOJIHOE IJIABAHUE

Frank:Allright,Jane.Tellm ethefollowing.Doyouknow rescue cnaca'

rla(Hanp.,monytqeeoj
anythingaboutscubadiving?(= swimmingunderwater scoreapoint nonyuu'
rbouxo
scubadiving noanoauoeHzlanaplplecalkisarlaplrou,
with specialbreathingequipment).
Jane: I am afraid scuba diving is not for m e, it's too '
FIOFPFJKCHHCCaKBIUIaHFOM
dangerous.lenjoy Swimming in swim ming poolg. . snorkel Tpy6Ka(0A.ap/cpylyôbàw t
pnoo6oonoeo
Thisisenough form e. snorkelling
naa qanua)
ru asauuecuacKoîiu 'rpy6xoii;
' m.>c.tw cp.snorkeling
, springboard Tpasfrlml!ld
English-Russian Vocabulary forthe Topic: startingblock c'
rap'
roBasTyu6a
SctlbaDiving ' Stroke BaMax '
swimm ingpool nylailae
rembldslii6acceiil
d
aircylinder IRHeBMOLIHJIHHJIP Synchronized CHHXPOHHOCHJIaBaHHC
backstroke nmaBapll!e Ha Cnlli
de Swimm ing
bathe KynaTbcH;m. '
Hc.Swim trunks IAJIaBKH(hlyi ucclcue)
breaststroke 6pacc turn 3alcpblTuiinoBopo' r(naoel
ja)
butterfly Garreptll.rlslii weightbelt crspllduoBlaliinoslc
cap ItlanoHl
ta(0. aa??./lldllll/JIl wetsuit rplapolkocl'loM
cram p cyaopora ;
;
deepend rmy6oKa? Hac'rb ynpaxkllellue 1.BbIIRHIJJHTC 113aplanora oclloBl dbleallr-
diver HLIPSJII
/IXMK JIHûCKH: TePMPIHI OI,CBH3aHHI>ICC IIOABOAHI OIM IIJIJBJHHCM.
diving HBIPSHHC I
drown TOHYTL YIIP- HCHHe 2. HocTpoii' re cl
s()fiCO6CTBCHHIAI; JIHaJIOI-
Qipper JIaCT I13 aHI -JIHZCKOM S3LIKC, OTIMJKJIOIXH; BJLHC OTHOLLICHHC
tloat RCPIKaTIaCS HaBORC;HJIaBRTCJILHOC 1
cpeacl'Bo (OASI&ynla?lt4tlt
. ?tpcJ?l K noaBoaHoMy FIJIaBaHHIO. .
'
frontcrawl Kpollb '
go fora dip HblpsTla,
*IXW .(IiVC
VOggles OHKH ë
1
high dive npblM olûCTPaMI RJIHHa .
kick TOJIHOK lntlo6tjtlj E
:
lane aopolltlta(6ayltktrtzlncpkb/ftw ûaccel
ïblej .
lifeguard CHaCaTCJIIa : I
lockers 3aHHpalOl1tHeC$IHa3aMOKLIIKRYVHKPI .
:
mask MacKa '
nose clip rlpl4LllenKaJIJISIHOCa
point OHKO ;
racingdive npble KllB Bo/ly
reguIator mex.peryllilrop .
!
!

-
88 - j
. I
 KFFU3

.- 11.110: ltcertainly does.

. '
Cruise Tr1P II:tIlk.w hen are passenger Iiners in operation? w hen the
.

weatherisgood,a lotofwork isdone in passenger

/-
-
, companies.Inotherwords,manyticketordersare
pjaced.
:w:wt***%. jj,j1k.: How ltmg willittaketo getto London?
.4.>D 1: 3 u1Iu1I1.ç
IIq$/$e
.. :::#.â,n.! . *.
&* **
,..
i4.
'
' lI1,I,k:It'1ldepend on thekind oftransportyou,11use. .
z'
#.1,#,,#,,, 11'':' .'' '*'
=I*k'
* 0 1q,
lU* tltttf
# #*e
2 jlt4elA,
a . . - English-Russian Vocabulal'yfortheTopic:
== = ,
.. - - - > - .- ..- - - . cruiseTrip
> X M e'
e-
- j
t
.
' jj
.
Pl
ljjg
bi tj
ll KaFI
KZI HT
OTZa
HCKHZMOCTHK
$'111atdifferentports 3axoau'
rlaBnopl'
bl(ocyd/ftg
' rruisetrip MopcKoenyTe11lecTBHe;
Vhen taIkingaboutcruising theM/t?r/dt7/w/-#x
I' sstartH'ithWX KpyHa
G
sites ettothesitetohndO&f*hOis' S&il
ing, wher eand w/lM 4jt,rk naayga
.

&N#onwhatkindYlines ''Get&11theimpormntfactsaboutit
&/lf
- à: ellgilleroom Matuplulloeo'
raezleHplc
Rem em berf/l&/K metim es2l&#&Z net flrst-classcabin Kalo'
ra nepsorou acca I
operatib
onofcruise .
' !
arepu li shed about/r&Vel'DOn tforgetaboutthequali ty0jfL
j hdllltt'l Tpy6a
itisimportanttoknow & gllllqway upoaoasuslu Mocvux;'rparl
serviceyoiuexpecttoget.TherefoFre lIf'w ltlngwgjittake? cxolbxo BpeMeuu noTpe6yc' rcf?
aboutan nsideoroutsideCJ/?C/I' orexampl e,an insideCJN' . î
ï
%L
,
),
bequieterandgoodforSleepinl'ButoutsldeCJ/If'IVYX# .
' V
j
t
jjjljj
jjjNjjt.eabig
xopnyc(cyàua)
Kauna, pacnolloxel-luas Bl-lyerpyf
may
have deck access.And they may have a WONJPYI// vjdm, s ,
; (sonuluqueom Jopazoeofy)
Rememberthataow cruise. >Jaremorestabilized.Butd0' l$ è
ç/ll y)
) ktlrl xuas I
'ns#le&rertheengine.Ft?& mayfeelCN##'
Io tz/it?rcheap cabl ) Ilfi'lpllat crlacarensl-
laylIzl.
rllorlxa .
vibration and even somenoise.oncpieceofadvi
ceforyou.
.à ? lleal'tlleengue pxaoucasuraereaesf
-

kno%ledgetlble. ''sltNldlttCzbill 6OPTOBa;IKalo' ra

, think thatwe often look ata crul paNstKllgercompany KOMIIaHHS,M HPIMaIOIIWSCJI
Frank:Jane,d0n tyOu nepenoaKoû rfaccaxtupos
trip asa certain Iuxury?W hy? . pl lqsellgerIiner Ilaccaxtlfpcxuîinaûuep
Jane: Itlzink this isso because a cn- lise trip is a pleasu 1,jjlrj.4)fadvice o'raezsusliicose'r
trip. f
.
pllrllttjle HJIJIIOMHHaTOP
k
Fran '. Jane,you seem to know m uc ha bout cruise travel.
s jlj4pju.ller BHHT(lcopaôhaj
m y question is..ifyou go aboard alargeship,doe: l4pwlllg boat Illlllonlta
ca11atdiFerentports? qjlpedlm at KaTep !
- 91-
- 90 - . ;i
è(q
. '
 CRUISE TRIP

stabilized YCTOQHHBM;(0XooeSO#JVWJiI;
c ocTonuHBocTblo
gaaches of the W ortd
submarine noltisoftllaslJIoaKa (
ticketorder 3aKa3Ha 6HJICT f '.
j
ynpaxtlenue1.I
'
lpeacTaBbre,qToBbInponoll
-ae'
reBall
e jlj
' ' j .
=
z.;
.
m
HYTCLUCCF'BHeHa KPyHAHOMJIaiiHCPC.OFIHLHHTCBalllllBHC- t
* .<+ >>--.- -
.
. .. - -
uanueilplylno-aldrmpliicKH,HcnomioyylocuoBnylo JleKcplKy --

aHaaora . OnlfcaHHeMopKeT6BlTbBBllaeaplallora HJIH BBHZIe f'

Z îf'
i - .

o'raenbHoroco6cvrBeillqoro COLIHHCHHSI.CMOTPHTCTaKJKC . V
.--
--
'
cnplcoK no TeMeCruiseTrip. ,:=->- - -U-'
w. .. -
A c 7U .

YnpaM ellHe2. I1flapo6Ho OTBCTBTCHaCJICRYIOIMMC BOH- '

- >

'
p'..,n,' Y/ N-
.'.
-'
pocbl.BBI
CKaJKHTCCBOCMHCHHCHOTCM14JI1 4HHLIM B0lRl)0- , V i z'e.C.
-ï
j.z
LXï
. yz
'/ .
..s-
- .

cau. PaccKa-kl'
re O TOM,HTO 6bIBN Cm CXOTCJIH YBHRCTL. N 4 v=-
l How wasyourjourney?Anymemorableornew events?
. .z Qr-
2. Did everything go OK? Any troubles? Tellus m ore y
..
. s.-ny.
-
,as
c .. .
wx
a :.
abOutyOLlftri17. q .dV * Jr jo-'.
'*.œ
.-
o
.
3. Did you have fun? W hatplaces have you seen? Any . -.- -
%J
.g% u . v.
! -. . oz . .
. . ..
new friends? = o- r- u r u -
-. - I
2
1
4. D idyou takeanypictures?M ayweseethem now?Tell *- . - n-o-.... -> u r--z.
.
!
02 oy > ,
usal1aboutthesights.
1
5. W hataboutthelocals?Werethey friendly?
6. W hatlanguagedid you speak? ln addition to Russian,
did i
youSpeakEnglish?Whatthingswereyoudebating yyoureadguidebooksonbeaches(andtherearemanysuch '
inEnglish?Didyou askanyquestions?Didyouenjoy books)you wj//see thatswimming,safetyforswimmersand ;
h
thc im pressionsyou gained? beaches are interconnected things. There are beaches that
7 W e've m issed you around here.And you? protectyou againstdangers.Forexample,swim ming iseasiest
8. H ave you been to the captain'sbridge? How does it t?f//beyond the 'rtx/fwt//é'r.î6lnd IIVf/.1'
./'
rt?##lwhere thebiC est
look? wtzvts are breaking.Then therearedterentbeachfacilities
9 Doyouhaveplansforanothercruise? Inwhatpartof
'
thatmakedterentbeachesunique.Then thereisaquestionof
theworld? ,
climate,sun,atmosphere,safet
.
y spaceand theIike.Virtually !
evervbeachl
. sakindofspecialenvironment.J/J/,talkingabout
beachesand how you madeholidaysand enjoyed italIisa
ç/t?r.)&Speak aboutbeachesin English!
never-ending . I
-
93 -
1
 BEACHES OFTHEwORLD FIJICIAU RUPA

Jane: Vfhen you m akea holiday,lsuppose you pay a Iotof ' breakwaters BozlllolloMsl
attention to the environment, don,tyou? deckchair tuealoilr
F rank:Certainly,sea orocean beaches,forexam plc,m ake , Iifeguardtower cnacar reaslla;lssllllxa
promenade Ha6epexllas
partofthatenvironm ent. rujljxrrug uaaysuou xpyr
Jane: AsfarasIknow,there are even specialguidebooks sandbeach uecuausll
'
inasxt
on beaches.You can find detailed descfiptionsof sandcastle aâuox143necKa(oemclcaauepaj
the beachesthere.lsn'titfantastic to go to a warm shell paxymxa
beach in lndia,orEgypt,forexample,when itis , spade coBox@AaI/apt
vAclè/fm dnecolc)
cold winterin theplaceyou live?Therearecountries ' sunbathe aaropaa
w here the weather is good alm ostthroughout the Sunglasses colll.lue:
salllplnxHsleoqKpf
year.And whatcan be betterthan gettingto agood ï sunhat rlauaMa '
sandbeach?W hatdo you think aboutit, Frank? swimsuit Kyrlax ulfK(xettclcutïj
Frank:Certainly,you are right.Yes,in som e countriesthe takepictures (loerorpaèupoBa'
rb
water-skiing KaTaulfeHaBoailslxJlslx ax; ,
environm entalconditionsaresuperb:M editerranean BoaHlale Jlslxcu
climate,ultravioletrays(taken in a measure),water windhreak rBeTpa, aam u'rao'rBeTpa
axpauo' '
richinsaltsandmicroelements,whatelsecanahuman : windsurfing Bpluacep:lfHr
heartwish? '
Jane: Iknow thatthcrearem anypeoplewho prefermedical . yupaxkuellue. OTBeTBTe Ha caeaylom ue Bonpocblrl0-
treatm ents.Thisway onecangetthrough mud baths, rllprauîicxu rloTeMar
ryfKeBeachesoftheW orldBycrrldoiiHJIH
ffxrexample.And then you can take a shower.lf ' Ilucsueuuou :opsfe(rI0BatueMyBlal6opy).
.
doctorsrecom m end thatkind oftreatment,you can . '
l. Are there specialguidebooksdevoted to beachesand
improveyourhealth,lsuppose. E
Frank:And what kind ofwater activities do m any people swim m ing?
fer? l can tellyou aboutm y prefercnces.For ' 2. DO yOu read such guidebooksin English orRussian? I
pre
exam ple, lam fond ofgoing outon a yacht. 3. W lzatkind ofbeach would you like to choose?W hy?
(G iveyourreasons.)
English-RussianVocabularyfortheTopic: . 4. Depending on
(ljthe situation,whatcan wem ean by the i
Beaehesofthe W orld expression atiacjaj-acijities,'? (Describe different
situationsanddiflkrentmeanings.)
beachbag I
u ylxtua;lcyMKa 5. W henm ustrollalongocean beaches,whâtdom ufeel? ;
beachball rlllsxculaliiMJlq W hatdo you usually think about?
beachshopping aena' rsnoxyrlKu Hanllrlxte 6 w jw n you talk aboutbeaches, specitk ally whatkind
beachtowel nagllçuoerlolloTellue oj-tjujs sdo you discuss?
beachum brella rlllsxtlqslii3OHTHK
bikini GHKI4HIf
. 7. Areyou afraid ofultravioletrays? How do you protect
bucket BeaepKo(uanp., 0.4./ uepbJoemeû6,necolcj , m urselo '
1
* 94 - - 95 - r

l
 BEACHES oFTHE WORLD

8 Doyouuseanydeviceswhichretlectthesun? ; Cl*rcus
9 Haveyou heard aboutthe ideaofusing iim ud baths''?
10 wha taretheyusedfor? ' () .: .,..

o k v
x .
. .
. Can theybe used forpum osesofmedicaltreatm ent? ': -a
.);
Z(#/tu.-zj
, -lh;hpy44
c
.
,
. y...
.. .
.
1l Mfhatkind ofwateractivitiesdoyou liketo watchbest (
. . , l
,
' .
y
ofall:swimming,diving,scubadiving(noècoèl4oenaa- , ..
.
f
k t
:-k ' ' I' .f
l
) p
eanuect'ar6't/.
/llz/al.&fl,racing dive (npblx lcu 6,6oèy), ..-( ' a
,
. * ''
v
..s
xx
-.
waterpolo,high dives (npblx lcu c ?A//7J.un.J&&&), - jjl
),? v
yy
sz-x--
synchronizedswimming,breaststrokeswimmingltvla- ' - . z/4/
eauue6pacb
co
ux ),fr
lyon
(nt
acrsa/wnlu,b
ea
:c
ck
ms
t
ur
oek6a
e(mna
ma
epa/,
lue'l
kI
a, , y- 0.' ,
1 azz .
yj
cnuuej,or tterf tz a e 4,
sailing,rowing,canoeing,waterskiing(6oonbteablx uq,
)
(5
7
r
.
.
Q. .v w ..
z'
J
-.
z
sz
'
.
e,
-..
-.
..--
S
'j
surfing,windsurfing?W hy? î /flpqK
l2. W hen you are on a beach,whatdo you usually talk t
about? , 2.îli'dknow,&circusist7pelformdnceby &travellinggrotlp i
(tfpeopleandanimals.Oritmaymeantheplacecoveredwitha
/(,??/.Theprofessionalsq///;cstageand animalsentertain the
/)///?//c.Thisisdonewith actsofskilland daring.Circusesare
,$:f,/?t?m//y considered toprovideaIIkindsofentertainmentfor
('llildren.Butadultsenjoytheactsofskillasmuchaskids.F/7:
''iltgmasterintroducesaIItheacts.J/-ytpl,
/seea new show ina
t'ilvus,youaresuretotalkaboutitfordays.
I'rank:Form etheword circusmeansagroup ofperform ers
who traveltogetherwith anim alsto differentplaces. I
Shown to the public are aIIkindsoftricksand other '
entertainm ent.But Ibelieve thatthere is another,
broaderunderstanding 'oftheterm t'circus''Jane,do
I
you agree with m c? : '
Jane:Sure!In othercouniries,in Russia,forexample,a
circusisaspecialshow (allactsofskillanddaringon
one stage,and not on a num ber ofstages) in .
accordance w ith a certain circusshow program m e.
Itim plics notonly tricksbutalso various acrobatic .
k and otherthrillingacts.
4-2578M - 97-
: (
!
 (IRCUS QZPK

Frank:W hatactsin particular? tricks(ofciKus HoMepa(apmucmo6ql@&&)

Jane lknow theactsbecauseloftengotoacircuswith my
'
. P*fes.
%iont'lè
kids. lricksonthetrapeze cnope rplBllbleTPIOKH HaTIM IICIIHH
Pfim afily itiS: i wildanimals ZIIIKHeAHBOTHBIC
wild anim alshows HoMepa caHKHMM JKHBOTHBIMH
-
trickson thetrapeze wonderworld Mpjpuyaec
- allkindsofclown acts
- Circllsriders ynpaxuejjue 1. rlocem eHyfe uplplta,KOHCHHO,HRCTO aC-
- pyramidsOjacrobats (.()j(ujfpyeercg c Pa3BJIeKaTCJIBHLIMH HOMCPaMH JUIS ACTCFI.
- Circllshorsespedorming Varitmstricks ' jt:tuue em e 143caeaylom Hx BlfaoB 3pelll
z
lm Bslrlpearlotllzl-
- fantasticWork ofringm asters 1.:kk!,re, xoraa BI>Ic aeTsM u'
.
- tricksofspringboard artists ' waterparks, .
- tricksofknifethrowers ntnesshalls
,
- tightrope dancing SSVjmming,
- balancing acts. . footballmatch
,
gymnastics,
ê athletic events, .
English-Russian Vocabulac hoxing, '

fortheTopic:Circus visitingamuseum ofnaturalhistolm

Iookingathomefurnishings(Me6eabuy6paucmqo
allkindsoftricks BclKoropoaaHOMCPa/TPiOKM Ks'apmupbk)
balancingacts HoMepa, css3alll4bleCHoaJlep)Ka- ice dancing ,
HHeM pasHoBecll;l ,
figure skating,
circvuar
sh orsesperforming HoMepaHaJlotllaallx(dljupme)
ioustricks visiting a chocolateshop,
circusriders Hae3aHMKI4, Belloclfrleallcn lH rlp. visiting amusementparks,
clownacts HoMepa/penppf3blKJloyHoB 2 Disneyland? i
differentworkofm asters BblcryrlneHlf;fMacTepoB .
i
high-cIassperformance BiylcoKomnaccllbleaKPO6aTHHeCKMC YnpzAllelllle 2.floaroToBbTe 6eceay Ha RHIWHZCKOM i
,
ofacrobats HoMepa ' $I3bIKeHaoaHy143yxaaallHslxBslttleTeM BYopMeHHTep- I
jumpinghoopsfor 06pyqHZJJISHOMCPOBCXHBOTHLIMH Isj
olo.O6wllcl4ylTe,rlotleMyBbIIIPCJIIIOLIHTaCTCOJIHYPa3BJlC-
animals , jka,
reasHylo rlporpavvyapyroi. 1
,
knife-throwers Me'
ra'rellplHopl
çeii (
pyramidsofacrobats aKpo6aerplqecKlterlMpaMlfabl . 1
ringmaster HHCFICKTOPMaHCXO (6ly&#/CC) l I
specialshow oco6oro poaaltloy :
thrillingacts 3axBa-rlalBalom ee3l7CJIPIIIIC ' :
tihtropedancers aKBHJIHGPIICTBI
-
98 - 4*
'
1
. l
'
: k
 1 .
h ,

3ABTPAK

Breakfast ' Youmayalsohave

-
sausages
- kidneys
- fried tomatoes
o .- - m uShroom s
*W '
Jha -friedbread
G l.-ây
W
- ham
-w ( - sandwiches i
- cheese.
-. And itallmay be followed by
* z - toast
t a.a
. - m arm alade
6
/#1 . - tea orcoffee.
- y i
-
.Er'- o -> 1 - '
i 1- I,
'I'
:'nk:% ataboutbiscuits,cookiesandotherrolls? I
< . , .- pey/p,,z?.w : j:,j,e.
: .
' C q>
Ao 6: . . jt,s aII m ay be part ofthe so-called fullEnglish
-
hreakfast.
I'l'
a13k:Okay,expert,and what does the term continental
I'
Vhatyou hadforbreakfast,Iunch ordinnerlscertainl y. haakfastmean? k
partofyoureverydayconversation.Readthefollowingdialogue jajae.'yjaeexpertsin foodsayitm eansIightbreakfastofrolls,
.

aboutbreakfast. croissants, and coffee.

.
j
Frank:W hen yougetup,yourtirstquestion isprobablyabout
breakfast.Isn'titso? Russian-English Vocabulaq !
Janc: Yes. forthe rjn
opjc:gjvakfast
Frank:Som e people m ay wonder whatthey willhave for !
breakfast. 1 cereals rlorllol(l/aKyl
cypyablum.0.)
Jane:Aslunderstand the m ostknown typeofbreakfastis cheese clalp
a traditionalfullEnglish breakfast.So Iet'sask this continentalbreakfast KIAHTIdHeHTaJII OHLI;3aBTPaK
question:whatdoesitinclude? In m y opinion, the friedbread noa-apeldldsleJIOMTHKH xne6a ;
,
full English breakfast m ay include som ething like . friedtomatoes o6xtapeplnl ale'roMa-rlol :
t1
4is: . grilled5sh eapeldl-las Harpll- rleplal6a 1
.
- cereals ham Bevupfua -
- porridgeorstewed fruit kidneys nouxu
(such asprunes) marmalade all
çesl
-
grilledfish(suchaskippers) m ushrooms ulaunuusoi4bl
- baconand eggs. porridge oBcslla;lKam a

- 100 - -
101-
:
 BREAKFASI

prunes
sandMiches
uepuocaus
6yvepgpoas,
. Ltjnch
st
Sae
uwse
ad
gefr
sui
t C
(jO
pC
yH
xCrK
oHB;
bmi#.
ll
' xof raln
Mr oM
ifuders )'
t
toast
raditional(full)
Toc'
l'
r
Ioal
-lsliial-
lrzluiicxplîiaasTpax
'
,
y VJ
l.
;
4
y
''
% -
-
Englishbreakfast fl ô # .
ynpz-uellHe.BblttleBYopsfeauaaoraroBopH'
rc?o3aB- .
-7:.. -.
*e** *#. .
TPRKC.A HTO Ilpearltm HTae'
re Ha3aBTPaK BbIH BallllfJCTH? zM '
PI3JIOIKHTC3TOBYOPMCKPRTKOFOCOHHHCHHSHaaHrs#Iz-. V.
CKOM.FIPH 3TOM MbIPCKOMCHAYeM HCIIOJIIOOBaTBJICKCH- E
K'M HPCJICTaBJICHHYIO BAaHHOM > C6HOM l1OCOSHH rIO TCMC veryone knows whatlunch is.Itis a m ealeaten in the
Breakfast nliddleoftheday.Quiteoftenpeopletalkaboutthethingsthey
. lladforlunch.Andyou? Wouldyou like todiscusswhatyou
IladforIunch?
I'rank:In English am ealthatyou eatin them iddleofthqday
isnam ed asIunch. .
Jane: Everm ne knowsthat.And how doyou callyourlunch
ifitisforbusinesspum oses?
ITrank:You m ayhaveabusinessIunch,m aybein a restaurant
wherepeoplehaveIunch togetherand discussbusiness
. :
m atters. j
Jane:Iknow thatsometimespeoplejusthave a packed I
Iunch,or,in other words,some cold food,such as
sandwiches,fruit,coFee,etc.You can have a packed l
lunch.ltm aybealso called dl'yrations.D oyou know
( that,Frank?
Frank:Yes,1do.
Jane: U suallyone houroF isgiven to a person forlunch. !
, Frank:ln otherwords,alunch m aybeaIightand quick meal E
: in a café or in som e otherplace.So you go outfor
: Iunch,you m ay,forexam ple,gotoarestauranttoeat. ,,
. Jane: Are there any fixed word com binations to describe j
situationswith the word Iunch?
Frank:Yes5thereare.Tht,yireknown ascollocations.
-
103 -
 II
JNCH '

Jane:Canyougiveanexample?
Frank:Som eofthem areasfollows'
.
D1*n ner - the T1
*m e
vouhave/eatIuncheveryday.
-
for Idte Tatking
-
You m ay think in advance whatyou m ay have for
Iunch. ,.,v o m.
,y.
- PeoplegooutforIunchatacertaintime .
(.. , z
7r.
, .
tr c
--.
o .
-
Som e people Iiketo takesmb outto lunch. , a tJ
. ?'
-
W hen you have yourmeal,thesecretary saysyoll /j .:.
-:. - -
.
=.
areoutatIunch. ,'-,
.l - ? .-.
J ...x W - yy /:
.
ane: W ell,now Iknow quitewella1lthe expressionswith ' yr
.. y. /,
theword<
tlunch'- i$
à 'V
-
'
---
=
s
= -.- -
.. /,'
,
? lt t
English-ltussian Vocabulary for the Topic:Lunch
bagIunch aaBTpaxBynaKoBKe(nalceme) . .
ltisgenerally considered thatin Britain the m ain m eal
beatIunch HaJlauue(scepeounet?/fJIl . f?/thed&.
VisZêl/lfr.X#theW&X inZIOX.
VOtherfO&#l//*A'itF-
V
break forIunch nepept
alB HaJlaldu,Hao6ea llle- V&&//.Fdinnerisin thePVf'êli?7#'Somepeople
V&##ldStory./-
businessIunch aeaoBofiJlaldu lnaytl&//thismealsupper(anothernameforthesamemetll).
businessmatters aemoBlaleBonpoclu,aemalsupMbll To some otherpeoplesuppermay mean a vcr.
,
psmallmeal
dryrations cyxoiinaex(Moxem cayx umsy/tz//vc-l eatenjustbefore they go to bed.ltisa kind ofspecialtea.
gooutforlunch o'
rnpaBplerbcs/yii'ruHaJlaHtl Butanyway,whendinnercomesaIotoftalking isaboutthe
havesmthforIunch aaKaaa'rblltmo-A.jHazlauu . eventsoftheday.
have/eatlunch o6eaa'ri
a(&cepeoultetkfr?,l
Iunch JIaHH ' Jane: I-et's talk aboutdinner. D inner is regarded as an
lunch hour o6eacldulaliinepeplalB evening meal. Accordingly,one m ay have a dinner
meal nplma,nuTauple party forguests, oradinnersel-viceforguests.
onehouroffisgiven o'
rsoau'rsuacBpeuep:u lnaaauql p-rajak.
.AsfarasIknow, dinnerm ay be served ata different
packed Iunch ynaxosaldldt
aliiJlanu,B naxe'
re
quick and Iightmeal JlerKuiinepeKyc tim e.
takesmb outto Iunch rlpplrllacplcl
.oI4a JlaI4u , Jane: True,dinnersmaybcserved atadifferenttim e.Ifyour
dinnerisserved with atim edifferenceofafew hours,
ynpaxtllellue.B(popvecouul-lel
-lpl;lHaaHfmuiiclçou Halal- , thisisregardedasa usualpractice.Asfaraslknow,
Ke(2-3c'rpapluuu)o6wylcHHTepaanpluy MeaayHOHHTHH- ' . Sometimesrestaurantsarrangehappydinnerhotlrsthat
Mpllunch H dinner.Mcnomlaayii're Kyapfuapl-lylo Jlexcplxy, m ay be a littlebitearlier.Such m ealsm ay be called
npeac-rasaeuuylo B aal-
luou noco6HH.C uo-rppl're Teulal: early-bird specials.
Lunch;Dinner- theTim e forldle Talking. Frank:Is iteasy nowadaysto reserve a table? Forexam ple,
fora party ofthree?
 DINNER - THE TIXE F0R IDLE TALKING y)K@H:B0T KOF;A MOIKHO IOrOBOFUTb BgOBOJIb

And not to forget there are sandwich bars and

Jane: Yes,itis. restaurants offering nationalfoods (M exican,
Frank:And whatare som eofthe dishesordered by you for
dinner?
Chinese,ltalian,Russianand soon).
Jane: D oes it m ean thatyou should m ake up your m ind
Jane:l know the answer to this question very well.lt firstabouta restaurantyou'd like to go to?
depends very m uch on the menu m u have for the Frank:Yes.
dinner.A nd on thetraditionsofthenationalcuisine.
Every countly as you know,
boasts of its style of
cooking.S0,as to dishes, st of all,see what is
fir English-Russian Vocabulary fortheTopic:
offered asan appetizer,then choose ahotdish,then Dinner- theTim eforldleTalking
a sweetdish,and,atlast,seewhatkind ofdrinksare
m entioned on the m enu.Virtually it is next to dinner(aneveningzzlclll PKHH (dqeqepneed#d.&fJl)
im possible to m ention a1lthe dishes.And itisnot dinnerisseaed PKIZ
IH l
'Ioaael'c;l
necessaly For exam ple,occasionally specials are dinner-partyforguests BeHepc npplraaltleldplcM rocTeii
offered.Itm ay be a specialofthe day,oritm ay be dinnerparty 3BaHblFIo6ea
thechef'sspecials.lnthiscaseacertain typeoffood dinnerplate nopulloHl-la?TapellKa
dinnersel-vice o6clly<ltBal-lHerocrreû
issuggested foryou to order,and itisknown that
fork BMJIKa
the chefis especially fam ous for it.Ifyou arc not guest rocn
sure whatitis,ask forrecom mendations.And,sure happydinnerhours tuyma.rfpplyl'
rHoroyxlfl -la
enough,they'llbe given to you. hostess xo3MflKa
Frank:Ifyou areabroad,whatkind ofrestaurantshould one jllg W BIIIHH
go to? knife Hox;.MH.v.knives
Jane: There are different types of restaurants you m ay laythetable HaKplalBa'
rl
aHac'
ro.rl
napkin carlèe'
rKa;mx.tablenapkin
attend: portion nopulll
- af ull-servicerestaurant resel'
ve 6poHllpollal'b,3aKa3bIBaTb 3al)aHCC;
- aspeci alized-typerestaurant mx .book (e.g.a table)
- a restaurantforfamilies setting nppl6opbllnacmoae)
- a restaurantforeveryday visits soupbowl cynosa?(eayôblcav'l)TapeaKa
- a fast-food restaurant spoon Jloxlta
- restaurants that offer hamburgers (=such as tabIecIoth cxaerep'rh
hamburgerbars,M cDonald'sand so0n). teapot HaFIHPIKJIJIJI3aBapKH
Ishould saytherearealso specialrestaurantsoffering tumbler BlalcoKl!iic'raKaH
wineglass 6oKaJI
steaks(steakbars,steakhouses),
seafoodrestaurants(specializinginseafood),
restaurantsoffering roastchickens,friedchickens, YIIPAA IIPHMC.3aaaFITCBOHPOCBI1I0 TCKCU .
aswellaschicken sandwiches.
- 106 -
 com plete,bytheway.There'sonlyonevacancy,
In a Beauty Saton you know.W hatwould you like?
*
'
Jane: l'd like to have my hairset.
'- Ny/6, II:1irstylist: W hatelse?

X7- Nzt :ssAgTySALONA

..

. x .
- -
Jane: And manicure.
IIflirstylist: N o problem .
,,,-
,,,,,,,-
.-
-'-
,'
'-'
--
.
.
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1.
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.,.o:-
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;
j
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------'
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.

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- -jj
j ï
ç
ï
kL
kj
à
? -
----
-
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)
r
-.
-
.
- (Janeentersthesalon.)
-',
.'-'-,'''''''''' --
iq ------ .
-
,
-,-
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,,-------,.
,-
.,
,-- -,,-,
,,,
---,.
-,-,. Jane: H ello,again!I've arrived.
. ',-, -.
.,
'..,.,.
. ,
.
.. ..
.
I-lairsylist: 1'11bewith you in a m inute.
;;--.-,----,.
z
,
.1)
j
.
-. ;
-
. Jane: M ay ltake thischair?
.-
- . ,,

,
?
.'
-'-''''''-
;
.
,, .
y
-
, ,
,
-:
,,
:
'- ,,-,,,----
,-,
,
,,,,
,,
,
-
,,
IIairstylist: Certainly!Bytheway,it'sadjustable.
Jane: Yourshelfisallpacked,aslsee.Do you keep all
-
,,.-,
-- 1 l
I
y
j
r
,
j
$
y
-
t -
,
Hairstylist'
yourtoolsalso here?
. lt'sright.Theseare my haircuttingscissors, and
overthere 1 keep perfume bottles,a11kinds of
cosm etics,you know.
Jane: Fam ousbeauty products?
Hairstylist'
. Yes! W e have products of different fam ous
yyouareatravellenyouwillcertainlyneedabeautysalon. com panies.
I
zPhcayouarein abeautysalon thecommunication situation is Jane: lam working forthe cosm etics industly lt's a
clearenough and can alwaysshow,jnoneoranotherw/y,what greatbusiness.ltrulyenjoy mywork.And can
you want.ZIJ a rule,a >cllf/y salon operator willunderstand lbuy awig here in yoursalon?
you.However,ffyr?l/knowsomebasicvocabulatyofthispartof H airstylist'
.W edon'tsellwigs.Butwecan orderoneforyou.
yat
pf/rIlfe,youwillfeelmuchbetter Please,.#F?Jbelowashort Would you like?
dialoguerelating to a beauty salon situation. Jane: Thank you!1'11think itover.W hatelse do you
do?
Frank: % atisthefirstquestiontoask in abeautysalon? Hairstylist'. W ecan do m anythingsin oursalon. W ecan,for
Jane: You shouldcallthem tirstand saysom ethinglike exam ple,
this:((HelIo,it'sacallfrom ...''(and you name -
cutyourhairshorter
yourstreetorhotel).Then yotladd:I'm calling - m ake yourhairstylish
you to m ake an appointment.Ifitis 12 sharp,is -
get(foryou)ashorthairstyle
itokay?(InarealIife-likesituationthedialogue -
get(foryou)aIonghairstyle
maygoonthefollowingway) - makeyourhairmedium Iength
Operator'
. D oyou know whereweare?Weareon ...square. - remove the polish
So l put your nam e on the list. lt's alm ost - apply mascara
-
1O8 - - 109 -
 IN A BEAUTY SALON B CATIOHE IPAC0Tb1

perfume ayxll
- dye yourhair
removevarnish CHHMaTVCHJITSJIaK
-
useshampooIoryourhair) self-tanningcream KpeM ZI
JIJIHcKyccTBenyloro3arapa
brush yourhair sensitive HyBCTBPITeJIBHBI; (K'fe.&@-.
4.)
and m any otherthings. set/stylehair aella'
rbrlplluecKy;m.>c.dohair
shade ToH (oKocMemul cej
English-RussianVocabulary fortheTopic: shorthairstyle rlpplqecxacKOPOTKIIMH BOJIOCJMH
ln a BeautySalon . tan 3arap
tattoo TaTyplpoBKa
applym ake-up rlpuMelu 'rbKocMer rplh'y toiletries Tya-qe-rl-
lslerlp#lllmllleplcl.
locTH
tools HHcTpyMeuTblH rlplfcrloco6leulu
beautysalon calloH KpacoTlal
cleanser oxlHlllalom lliiJlocsoH (oaapa6ombo
compact nyapeHuua tweezersp/ nllilue'
r
complexion uBe'rJluua;xapaxTep;BI4a
concealer KoppexTllpyiom a;lnoMaaa YnpaxklleHHe.O6cyau' reHaaHr. rlHFIcxoM ;l3blKe(Brpyn-
cottonballs Bar
rHbleTaMnoylbl Ile)npHBeaellHblîiBblttleallallorlnaBeautySalon.Raii're
dye(hairj Kpacun (6oaocbl) tlueHh'y aylrllo-pyccxoMy JlexcldtlecxoMy cnldclty no aTOI
X
eaudetoilette Tyaner rua;lBoaa 'I'
eMaTI4Ke.KaxueemeTePMHHBIH ()pa3Bl143O6JIaCTH KOC-
eaudecologne oaeKoaoil MeTHKH Blalnpeaqoxlu u 6bI?
eyeshadow TeHHJVïA BeK
eyebrow pencil KapaHaatllJIJI;IGpoBeii
eyeliner rloaBoaKaaJIllr. na3
face powder l'Iyapa
hairdresser'stools lfllcr rpyMeHe rlalaaMcKoro MacTepa
lipbrush KlfcrroqlçaJI JIH+ 6
Iipgloss G. qecx AJIJI& 6
lipliner KapaHaal. uAJll a 6
Iipstick I'ysldas rfoMaaa
m ake-up KocMeTlflta,rpuM;
cM.zpac.applym ake-up
manicure MaHHKIOP
mascara 'rytils A21ilpecldlfu
mirror 3epKaqlaue
m oisturizer yszaxtl qillom lliiKpeM
nailclippers KycaqKH a11ilHorq'eff
nailfile IIHJIOHKaaJIilHol-reii
nailscissors Malllllœ pldbleHOJKHHLILI
nailvarnish .r
laKaJIilHol-reîi
oily AKHPHBIFI(nanp.,oKpehtaxq
- 110 -
 Il:tI1k:W ith pleasure!lt'strue l'm agood shopper.
shopping 1:111e: How dothey(often)callshopsin the USA?
'
ll:t11k:lntheU SA theplaceswheregoodsaresoldareusually
ze
' called stores,whilein G reatBritain theyareknown
< $n v)k-
o
' f Af
.
l.
p o .!
/ j
, -j. 1 as shops.You know that,don't you? I believe we
should realizethatshopsm aybeofdifferenttypeand,
.(.l
.
.q
*oo oC:h.j
:
OO
. !'....
. j
jj
jj -
. ljj
*' 1*
.
therefore,theym ayhavetheirspecialcompanynames.
&&
'. - . q / . Sometimes(ifyoudon'tknow theplacewellenough)
/ v'
%
j
.
-
. . mo
b ,i1 --.
-. /
* l
you m ay noteven be aware thatsom e ofthe nam es
(
z q
! o'O
vO j
'ji
I t belong to fam ousshops.
o'o - . 1
7o*oo (,
'j
l .
jj ,-- .1
ane'. Should one choose his shop depending on an
k (- oooo l
? --
..> -? individualtaste?
*
I'ntnk:Suppose you are right.
s- .- u ..
w.y sp ss:
px sy;s. s*
,1
s .1
)tne: And how do they sellbooks? In a shopping mall?O r
in asuperm arket?
I'rank:To begin w ith ,books are usually classified as
hardcoverand paperback editions.And they are sold
yyouareinanotherc/
'/yorcountlyanddonotknow where in differentplacesdepending on theirquality.
toshop,thebestthing todo istoW.
W/a visitorcentre.Thereare Jane: W hatabouta grocery store? W hatcan one usually
many such centres around the world.For example,in Great find in agrocery store?
Britainyoucan./7/7#a vastalnountofinformation on many I'
i'
rank:lfyou go to agrocery store,thatm eansthatyou are
culturaland other questionsyou are interested in.ltis here readyto buyfoodfirstofall.That'swhytheyarecalled
whereyou can getthe bestadvice on accommodation,travel, t(groceries''.
attractionsandothereveryday activitiesforapersonwhois Jane: And whatabouta supermarket?
making a holiday.And don'tforgetaboutwebsites.Websites Frank:You know quite wellwhat a superm arket is.But,
coverthesameJy/7cof information and arefamousforrich anyway,1can describeit.A superm arket,as1seeit,
detalls.And thisis,plnbably,whatyouneedmostofall.Tobe is a kind of shop w here you can buy alm ost
abletodiscussshoppingfreely youmustknow vcrywellacertain everything.ltisafoodshopand ashop ofm anyother
numbert/ wi/rlJandexpressions.Lookinto1hedialoguegiven householditems(suchasTV sets,sofas,carpetsand
belowandseefyouknowallsuchwordsandphrasesinEnglish thelike).
Jane:And iflwantto buybread,cookiesand cakes,where
and Russian.
should lgo?
Jane: Frank,as far as I know,you have som e shopping Frank:G o to a superm arket.It'sthe sam e story around the
experience.Can you answersome ofm y questions? world.Orgo straightto a bakery.
W ould you liketo com petewith m eingivingtheright Jane: And can lbuygoodsiflwantto payby creditcards?
nam esofshops? Frank:Certainly!
- ::a - - 113 -
 si#oppfxG LLIOFIUHF

Jane: O nce lsaw aword deli.W hatdoesitm ean? II;tl1k:Asthe nam esuggests,itisa shop thatsellsthingsfor
Frank:Iknow thatSometimesa delicatessen store/ Iessthantheusualprice.N aturally,oneshould bevery
delicatessen iscalled deli. attentive to m ake sure that the quality ofgoods is
Janc: W hatisaliquorstore? good.
Frank:A liquorstorcisan Am erican nam e forastorewherc l;,l1t,: Iwonderwhata warehotise store isin A m erica.Isit
alcoholissold. justawarehouse?
Jane: Ithink thatadrugstore isthe place where they sell Il:1l1k:Notexactly.Thewordwarehousejustshowsthatitis
drtlgsprescribed by doctors. ashop ofavefylargesizeUustlikeabigwarehouse).
Frank:W hatcan yotlbuy in adrugstore? 1m ean in addition Asto warehouse as a store,itsells things in large
amounts (suits for men,dresses,blankets,wool
t0 drugs? it
Iknow thatiflXm ericayou can also buy other em s jackets,etc).A,saresult,thepricesareIower.These
Jane: i le m agazijaes,newspapers storesare forbargain hunters,forpeoplewho like to
-IIBStore,forexamp ,
n a (II
and thelike. huntfora goodbuy (= good purchase).W hatisthe
nam e ofa shop Where they sellrecordsand music?
Fran :IlikehardwareShops.
k
fashop thatsellsseedsforpjants
Jane: W hatisthellame O ICtI
ae:M yguessitiscalled musicshop/recordshop.
I'l'llnk:lfyou wantto buy som ecigarettes,wheredo you go?
and soon? .p ane'. lknow the answer.You go to tobacconist's.
Frank:lknow thatinthetySA such shopsare called garden
centres(= aMep.gardenccnters). I'rank:And where can lbuy healthyfood' ?
Jane:And llikeb/ptiques.Asanywhereelse,boutiquessell Jane: N aturally,ata health food shop.
fashitmableclothesand decorations. ICrank:And where can lhave my shoesrepaired?
Frank:1am sure tlldtsom e stores are called convenience Jane: Idon'tknow.lam interested in tlowers.You can buy
toresin theUSA . flowersata qowersshop.
s
w hat do tley Sell there? W hy are they called Isnrank:Yes,it'strtle.Butquite often itis called norist's in
Jane: Rconvenient''? British English.
Frank:Thcyare0?el124 honrseach day (= operate round Jane: And whatare antique shopsfor?
theclock)gnd are really convenient.You can buy Frank:Asthe nam e suggests,antique shops are forselling
food,newspapers,m agazinesthereand so on. o1dfurnitureandpictures(= antiquesl.M Isee,going
Jane: W hatabouttkpartmelltstores?W hatdo they sell? shoppingisatrueartandarealjob.
Frank:Don'tyOu kf1OW ? Al111OStanything.If you do not Jane: One thing isclearto m e.Them atteristhatthereisa
knowo nerican English,y0u m ay notknow whatthe Iot ofm erchandise in shops.And ifyou are notan
ressionpàlicrestrtmm means. experienced shopper,itwillberatherdifficultforyou
Jane:eSo
xpwhztd0CSitm ean? to choose whatyou want.(Shopper= customer/
Frank:ltmeansatoilet.Othernam es are also used m ore client/buyen)Sometimesitisessentialto ask the
often:forcxample,Ia#ator.
y(especially in a public advice ofa salesperson.He/she m ay also give you
building),men'sroom,Iadies'room ,and restroom. som eadvice ontheexistingpaym entplans.Ihearthat
W hataboutan outletstore? oneofthepaym entplansisknown asinstalment.
Jane:
- - 114 --
 SHOFFING

Frank:W hatisinstalment? ù'l1illll YaPYOP

Jane: lthoughtyou knew thatan instalm entisone ofthe $'Id,1Ilt!sshop Mara3HH Ofte%(Jlbl;(lvblep.Clothesstore
seriesofregularpaymentsthatyou (asabuyer)can S'dpllhllany names Ha3BaHH;IKOMI -IaHM/I
m ake.You m ake such paym entsuntilyou have paid $'4,1,Ibctionery KOHAHTCIICKHC 1134011HS;
allthe m oney you owe.So a salesclerk m ay tellyou: KOIIJIHTCPCKaSI
t'dpllveniencefood I-OTOl3LIC flllofta
you can pay for this com puter in twelve m onthly
t'thllvellience store aAlep.Mara3pl11,Topryltlm llii
instalments.So (yousee)it'sjustaceftainmethodof ' IIPOZ-
IYKTaMH H IRPCCCOZ
payment.Anotherpaymentarrangement(though it #'
f#(,kies JOMaLHHCC netleldbe
m ay be som ething different as far as tcrm s are ('tlstflmerservices O6CJIyJKHBaHMC HOKyHa'FCJICii
concerned)isto buy on credit.You make such an 41:1iry MOJIOHHLI; Mara3HH
arrangem entw ith abank orshop etc.,thatallowsyou (jeli= delicatessen I'aCTPOHOM
tobuysomething(somegoods)andpayforitlater. (Itklicatessen FaCTIIOHOM',I'aCTPOHOMHS
Frank:Aslsee,thereare m anypaymentplans.Do you want dltillartment OTJICJI
one m oreusefulphrase? llejlartmentstore YHHBCIIMaI-
tlrinks HaHMTKH
Jane: Certainly!
Frank:It'saboutwrapping sel wice.So m y advice is tidon't tlrugstore (lv
klep.anTel
la
forgetto wrap yourpurchase''ifitism eantas a gift. ('Iectricalgoods DJICKR'POTOBaPLI
111stfood business FIPCAIIPHHTHS<<(
1)aCT())yAp
ln m any shops there are so called gift wrapping
lish l7Ll6a
sen ices. lklodhall I1I)OayKTbl
fklodshop HPOJOBOJIIOCTBCHHLIZ Mara3HH
Ii-eshfood CBee lle npoaylç'
rbl
English-Russian Vocabulary frozen food 3aMOPO)KeHHi>IC HPOJYKTLI
fortheTopic:Shopping fruit YPXKTI
JI
gardencenter ahlep.Mara3pll
d HO Hpojlal'
l
ke CPMSH
babyproducts TOBaI7blJUIS HOBOPOU CHHLIX PIPaCTCHHFIJJIH CaftoB
bakel'y 6yJIoHHaH;m # .baker's gift HOJlapOK
barcode LLITPHXKOa giftwrapping YHaKOBKa HO/IaPKOB
basket Kop3HHa(0.
a51npooylcmo6j giftwrapping services yclfyrpl(Mara3HIIa)r1OYFIaKOBKC
bookshop KHHPKHIaI; Mara3plu;acuep.bookstore TOBaPOB
buyoncredit flolkyna'rlaB KPCAHT groceries 6alûalleiildl
ole TOBaPIaI' ,
cereals cyxple 3aBTpaKH I
JPOAOBOJII aCTBCHHI ole T()l
3aI3l
al
chain store OJIHOTHFIHIOIIX Mara3HH PO3HH11l4Ol
1 grocery store ahlep.Mara3plH 6aKaJ1efiHlolx ' FOBV OB
rlpoaaAlloailoflQIHPMLI Ilaberdashery rallallTepcll;m. >c.aM ep.MYA CKJS
changingrooms rfpuMepoqldble;aMep.fittingrtm ms Ofler a,MYJKCKOC 6eJ1be
checkout Kacca(6'Alaeaauue,npudtgxtpt
'
?e) hardware store aMep.CKO6HHi ale H3flCJ1HJI
children'sdepartm ent o'
rae.nae'
rcKpfxToBapoB; haveone'sshoesrepaired O'raa'rb O6yBIoB PCMOHT
aMep.goodsforkids health foodshop Mara3plll3f(OPOBOfiHMLLIH
- 116 -
 SHOPPING IODZHF

homefurnishings Me6eêlb,nopTl aepbl Ntfpredirectoq Jlllc-

roK-crlpaBox
lldlllkno Mara3lllly;
householdproducts xo3iliic-
rBellulaleToBaplal; cxeMaMara3lllla
TosapblJI JI;IaoMa N'Illerm arket cyrlepuapxe' r
How muchisthis? A cKozllal
to DTO CTOPIT? ' lllt'rt!isaIotof BMara3lll-lax noal-lo ToBapoB
instalment o'Iepeal
-lo; Bailoc(npuêlt7&>'??&dmo6a- Inerchandiseinshops
pog6,paccpoqlcyl;aMep.installment fllllledfood KoHcepBsl;av
uep.cannedfood
junk(food) HH3KOKaJIOPHFIHIWCFIPORYKTIAI, tl1l)1lCCOniSt9S Ta6aK(0Maea3ulIej
He3aopoBaH flMtlla tdpiletries TyazeTldlaleHPMHAIIJIeAHOCTH
kitchenware FlpeaMeTblJUIS KN HH ttIYS HIXYLIJKH
Iighting OCBCTMTCJIIaHBICf1l)H6Ol)i>
I fI'
fplley TelleAKa(OA.
anepe6m lcul?7tldt/#t?G
Iinen IIOCTCJILHOC6eJlbe Hanp.,K#l&#&t?d&d)
Iingerie ACHCKOC6ellI>e Vegetables oBollll'
f
liquorstore akep.Mara3HHCIIHIITHBIXHRIIHTKOB W:lrehtmseStore qMep.MaFa3HH-CKJIaa(C6OJIBI1lHM
M aylexchangethis? A 3ToMOIKHOHOMCHSTIO Bbl6Ol)OM TOBV OB)
meat Msco mllnen'swear pl
feFlcKallOzlepllyla(//&N#.yocelcquu
men'SWear MpltcKasOae7lfaa(Htlnp.,0Cd&l4&& 6.&&dt7J&/ff?)
6Maea3llliej
newsstand ra3eerlfbliiKHOCK YllpaM llelllle.ISCCCIROPHO,TCMRTFIKJ IIIOIIHHO HHTCPC-
outletstore M lep.Mara3llll,IRIIOJIJIOl.
R14fiTOBaPbl cye' r MilorHx JlloaeFl.B I' Ipea.
rltlpltelxl4f)M YHC6I4OM alzlallore
c He6ollbl1loiiCKHAKOFI jjhopping Bsoalll'cs ocHOBHbleHa3BaHHS Mara3HHOB,B KO-
paperback Klllfra11MJII-KOFIO6J107KKC .I,t)PBIX M07KlI0 KYI RHTB CaMble Pa3HblCTOBaPbI. jéaKlzle em e
(6t?#êl
Jl&q&6Om hardcover- Ma1-a3HHbIBblBKJIIOHHJIH 6b1B DTOT CFIHCOK? O6YSCHHTC
6??7de#dt)I
)0ûAO>clQe) IIaJHIWHZCKOM S3blKC, noHeMy HCMM OBJJKHO 3HaTbB TOM
paperbackeditions KHIVH BMSFKOFIO6JIOIKKC
'IHCJIC H IlpeaqaraeMble BaMI'ITCPMHHbI.
perfumeu HaPYIOMWPHS
petfood KOPM JUISAHBOTHbIX
pet: JOMaLLIHHC MHBOTHBIC
poultry IITIIHa
publicrestroom aMep.Tya-qe'r
salesassistant MJIM IIIHFIIlpoaaBeu
salesclerk npoaaBeu .
seedsforplants ceMel-laAJI;IHOCCBa
shoedepartment o'
rzte.
q(ceKul4H)OGJ'BM
shoppingbag FIJIaCTHKOBIWFIIIaKCT
shoppingm all ToproBbl; ueilerp.<4I
1lOIRHHF-MOJIJI/
:
(coecamlcahtu,ctm /fyw l/Alaeaaultoe '
6.oolo.
ktljettmpej
sports cnoprroBaplal
stationery KaHuTOBapBl
- 118 -
 ZHJSVI:
TPkI;IPA3BJIEHEHU.

yourselfata disco orata party. A nd you can attend a

Entertainment nightclubshow.Variousfestivalsand carnivalsarealso
popularw ith m any people. lfyou go outatnightto
pubs,itissaidthatyouareouton thetown. lfin Spain,

Nx
())'Cc
2c
D:o <t7
-
-z
,
why notseeabullfightingevent?(Bullfightingevent
= bulltighting.)Ingeneralsomeshowsaretrulyfunny,
=a> forexam ple,burlesque shows. A burlesqtle show isa
o ,A
littlem usicplayorp.
n operaoffunnynature A cabaret
,y s.
o: yy .

show is a variety show in som e kind of nightclub .

Cabaretand otherform sofIightentertainmentseem

/7 Lb-
s
ï
-
'?-/-- -
'.'
By the word k.entertainment''wc mean such things as
to be popularwith m any people.

English-Russian Vocabulary forthe Topic:

television,movies,clubs,nightclubs,casilos,theatres,allkinds Entertainm ent
ofshowsandsoon.EntertainmertiscertGinlyoneofthemost am useoneself pa3BJleKaTbCH
populartopicsto talk about. be onholiday-making HPHSITHO HPOBOAHTIaBPCMH
Jane: w hen a person is on htgiday-making,whatkind of bullfighting(event) 6oii6u KoB
burlesqueshow 6ypllecl
k
entertainmentcanhe/shcget?what'syouropinion? carhire apeHaa aBTOMO6HJIH;
Frank:AlIkinds of entcrtainmcnt.ltalldepends on your
mt)K'
' .carlease
tastes,intcrests.Itm ayl x comedyshow KOMO H;I
- entertainmentatthetleatfe entertainer aPTHCT Dcerpaabl'
,HCFIOJIHHTCJIL
entertainmentontelevisioll. (3cmpal
hlblxfftwt?/mtll
Jane: -O ften itiscalled ashow.oritfrlaybecalled an event. entertainmentatthetheatre IM 3BJIeHCHHS BTCaTPC
Forexam ple,in Englisllyou Can Say:tt-l-herc isan entertainmentindustry HHJIyCTPHS PJ D BJICHCHHFI
importanthorse-racingevellttoday.''lfchildren are entertainmentonthe'I*V IRa3BJIeKaTCJII
aHIaIC IIPOITaMMIOI
entertained,it'saconcert,t
)ritmaybea show.lfitisa HaTB
show wherepeopleoftenlaugh,itisknown asacomedy fair SlpMaplka
show.Thefunny actsareperformed bycomedians. festival (X CTMBJU!L
Frank:And if it is a sm allylay porform ed by peoplc fireworks tlleiiepilcpK'
,CIUIIOT
funny movie CMeIIIHOI XYHJILM
manipulating with pupgets,I 10w is itcalled?
Jane: It'sa puppetshow.ltmaybef0rkids and fbradults (&t7l
JpaMllettelluej
have a greattime Pa3BJICKaTI aCSI'
:HPCKIM CHO
too.PuppetshowsareSlowI 1atpnppettheatres.
HPOBOaHTb BpeM:l
Frank:You can appreciate musicordance ata concert,in havefun XOp0l11O IRPOBOAHTIal3I7eM>l
the courseofaballetormasical;Orata rock concert, holiday-making OTRIaIX,FIPHSTHOC BI RCMSIIIIIC-
orata pop concert.Y0ucanalso relax and enjoy IPOBOAKJIeHHC
- 1@0-
-
121 -
 ENTERTAINMENT

joke
Iiveentertainment
lllyrxa,al-lcltao'
r
BblcTylu elllleap'
rplcr
roB
Currency Exchange
lnac/ ye/fc)
nightclubshow Illoy/parsszlel
çarrc.
qbHagnpo-
puppettheatres
show business
stageabullfighting
rpauMa B HotlylosfKllyGe
KyKoasHbleTear
ttloy-6Mailec
oprapfl/
rplal

lrsoBaTs/l
'loxaaaTs60ii
j $
C
V-
-T- Q ,,
6BIKoB
standup comedy paae.BetlepttlyroK '
(Hanp.,oottoeoapmucma)
ç- 7-' 1 ê
them epark Tcsfar
ruuecltlfîinapx t -j
toeveryone'sentertainm ent Ko nceo6m eMyyaono- nscr
rsHlo j''-'-- 4

ynpae llellHe.TeMaTlfxa Entertainm ent, Geccrlopllo,

npMlu exae' rBHHMaHIK Miloruxnloaei.flo a' roii'reMar
rplxe '
Bslrlym eHo MuoxtecrrBo KHHI-Ha al-lrllplîicKosfu pyccxoM :
l
H3bIKJtX.3HaKOMBIJIH BaM,HaHPHMCP,Clleaylom lfe THITLI
Hrp H 3PCJIHIIJ? KaKHe113HHX BbIXOTCJIH 6Ia1IIOCMOTPCTL? Jane:Quite often people ask thisquestion:are there any
Caellaii're CBOFIKOMMCHTV H; Ha RHFJIHFICKOM S3b1Ke. ' foreign exchangeom cesaround?
I'rank:l suppose thatyour next question willprobably be
Partygam es'
. charades l abouttheexchangerate, forexam ple,tothedollar. lt
Chinese whispers ! m ay go up ordown and you'vegotto take thatinto
Word gam es: crossword account.Som etim esitissuggested thatyou should
bring som e foreign currency with you. Thatwillsave
Scrabble l
. you som e m oney ifthe exchange rate is notvery
Othergam es: bingo ,
favourabie.
craps
dom inoes Jane:W hatabouttraveller'scheques?Arethey popular?
Frank:Traveller's cheques are quite popular w ith som e
jigsaw puzzle
lotto
pinball(agameplayedonamachinewith
j
!
tourists.Themajoradvantageofsuch clzequesover
cash isthattheycanbereplaced iflostorstolen. Credit
j
' cardsareaccepted alm ostanywhere. W ith creditcards
a sloping board.The ideaisto keep a ball
from rollingofftheboard.) you canoften getsuperiorexchangerates. You should
Russian roulette : know how to operate an ATM (= automated teller
sack race machine).YoumustrememberyourplN number(PIN
shuffleboard = personalidentification number).Ifyou follow our
wargam e
advice,m ostprobablyyou willnothaveanyproblem s.
- 122 - -
123 -
 English-ltussianVocabulary Ftea Market
fortheTopic:Currency Exchange
amount cyMua(oelieej .
v
.
ATM (automatedtellermachine) GauKoua'r y''
j
y
.
j
y
ji
az
-.' ed
't
jjG
'
R
- $11
9
)2
,
j
bank manager Melderl-ep GaHKa %
bureaudechange o6sfefll
dfoll
'
iI'IyHKT ' /
CanIchangethis,please? 3aecbo6MeH? c= ' ##
'N .
cardslot npope3s((
)u
1vqdc/rltzt
N c/ff/y/
cashier
change
Kapmbtj
Kaccpfp
o6McH,'O6MCI4HBaTB
/ '
j. 2 )
ç't
lp/ v
v- -,-z:>- - -

chargea com mission BauMaTfaKoMpfccplol-ll-lble

> -
p ,9
charge
Lnanp.,at7osMeuj
c6op (Hanp.,3aycayeu)
.z,- *
:
n::jy $,k,
.
. .-
,-j
ggpj- -'
jl
y .
chequebook Hexol san Kldu)KKa',
'
/ & . xz
'w<yo .
%&
ahwp.checkbook
coin Mople' ra
creditcard Kpeaplrlda;lKap-
currency rate = rateofcurrency BaJIIOTHIaI: Kypc
rotll
ta j --.-soj
debitcard ae6erofgallKapr roqKa
foreign eurrency Hploc'rpaldldailBamio'ra I'rank:Ithink thateveryone knowsthataflea m arketisan
note 6aHKH0Ta,Kynlopa outdoorm arketselling second-hand goods.
personalidentificationnumber JIIIHHIaI; Haen'
rpltllpfKal-
tploid- .lane:W hatisso rem arkable abouta tlea m arket?
HluiiHcluep
1'rank:l suppose thatthe m ost rem arkable thing abouta
stub KopeluoK(Keumanl
juuj
superiorexchange rate Bfalrtlzlplsll
-
i()6MeHl4bIiiKypc flea m arketisitsbargain-huntingspirit.Any person
transaction cae. rlKa',onepauplsl livinginatown mayattemptto sellsom eofhis/her
(notp/
l/cpy'l things.ltmaybenotforprofit,justfortheveryact
W hat'stoday'sexchangerate? Kaxoiiceroapls Kypc? ofselling.
window oxom xo Jane:Aresuch thingsgoodorrealjunk?
withdrawalslip pacxozllll
aliiopnep Urank:Som etim es they are really good,som etim es real
Ynpa- llelllle. BOO6pa3HTC,LITO BaM Hafto FIOMCHSITB junk.
Jane: For me the m ain excitem entis the thrillofbuying
(BO6Mel4HOM FIyHKTC)OJIHJ/BZJIIOT)/HaJtpyryltlH HTO BaM som ethingthatyou need.ltm ay bean antiqueriie,
I4ykKHa MeJ1OHL.KaK 6bIBlalIIOCTIAOHJIH CBOIO 6CCe/ly CPa-
GOTHHKOM OGMCLIHOPO HYHKTa? fl13H DTOM C' FJPa/TCCLHC- orantiquecarpet,fishingrod,hooks,Iinesforishing.
HOJIIa3OBJ
ITL KaK JICKCHKY.
llI4aJ1Or3 (CM.fllla-rlorCtlrrency Iam a Ioverofnovels.Can lbuy good novelsthere?
Exchange),TaKH aplrao-pyccKoro crlplclçaCJIOBH (JlpapHO Frank:Stlre.So ifyou ever get seized with the passion of
JIaHHO; TCMaTMKC(CM.CIIHCOK). buying,hurry up to a flea m arket.
- 124 -
 FLEA MARKET

English-RussianVocabulary Gam es of Chance

fortheTopickFlea M arket '

o o9
oo o9
antiquerille c'raplfl-
ll-
la? BMHTOBKa o** 9o o
bargainforsmth c'rpesflf-rsc;fBbl-roprolm'
rb ôp p
9 * 'a n +
o * o za 9
bargain Blalroal-lag caeaKa t o . ..'' e
buyer'smarket pblHoxnoK-yrlae
rellyl(lcoeoa & 4)
npeoAoxt
ettuenpcdt, /lf/t7cvlcnpoc)
cornertlle m arket cKyna'rb ToBap no cneKy-
Hoiiuel -
le
u ruB-
u
e* d
>
*
ô
0
/
5 ., 9
fishing rod yaoqxa
flea market Gllom pliçlal; plalffolc î î '*
ex N
î
f
l
#
' 1'-
getseizedwiththepassionof oxBaTyf'
rb(nanp.,oa/ctzacdcl M ..
hardwareshopitems ll3aelilu 143MaraapluoB ! f
v
<<xo3;IFlcTBeHHblCToBafll>ly
hooks KplotlKll(oaapbt6ttoù//t76,
.4&) 1
item sfrom an antiqueshop rlpeaMer
rl
al143ai4rplKBapl-
loro
MaraaplHa
linesforfishing JlecKu azl;lpbl6llol
iJlonal
' ;
notforprolit Hepaau HaAKHBLI
outdoormarket pblHoK HaOTKPLITOM BO3ayXe
seller'smarket pbll
-loKnpoaaBua(Koeoa
rtwsMw/c/ayptzebleoèlta Jane:Are there gam esofchance in thisarea?
t
qyl.r
lnpooaelja) IRrank:M ostknown such placesare casinos.Som e casinos
strikeabargain aoroBoplfTbc;l(0ljelte,coealcej'
, are abrand.lfso,they attractmany people.
aocrrlltlbJIOINOBOPeHHOCTH Jane: Frank,what'sgambling foryou?
tailor's a'
remsc Frank:Form egamblingistakingrisksonthechanceofgain.
thethrillofbuying paaocn ripplo6pereldlu Jane: Should aperson be carefulwhen gambling?
Frank:Certainly so!Som e newspapers even write about
yrlpau elm e.O nI4tlIHTe BattlplBrleua7ueHl- OT noxoaa Iaunderingm oneyby gamblers.
Ha 6noltluilbliiplaluolt. Janc: W hatisthe m inim um ageto enterthegam blingpit?
Frank:ln som e countriesitis21years.
Jane: Frankshave you everplayed slotmachines? D o you
know how to operate them ? Can you Iose alIyour
money?
Frank:lfyou are a high-rolling player,anything ispossible.
The mostimportantthing (when gambling) isto
-
127 -
 GAMES 0FCHANCE A3APTHbIE Urpbl

decidewhen to stop lfyou can do that,you can say Idpq(. npoplrpan

thatyouknow how tocontrolyourself(controloneself 11..4.1. npourpanltlpll
'
i(uanp.,trlcapmbtj
= controlyourown behaviour).But,on the other l#p't4.I'y JloTepell
hand it-sa frec enteo risc,isn'tit? ''Iakeabet c-rasu-rsua
,
I1I(h#(. XO,
!l
pdt'lk(3feards KOJ1OaaKaprr
' plly Hrpa'rb
English-Russian Vocabulary jjayvr urpou
forthe Topic:GamesofChance jltjjjlt ouxo
'
14tpl
irr noxep
ace Ty3 ( pII1IlltlneyOl1 PCIIIIZ
ITIaCS IROCTaBHTLHa;
attractpeople HPHBJICKaTI>Jlloflel
'
i , mx .tl' yone'sluck
becarefulwhen gambling npoilBmil'
rlaOCTOPOAKHOCTL (jsltsen aaMa
npH Beael-lplpla3apTHbIX HrP j'
jsk pplcK
bet CTaBKa'
,l'
Iappl Ilskf)nthechanceto gain Ha'I'
PIHapplcKB IIOHBITKCBlolMrpa'
rb
bridge GPHA>K 14,11tlledice 6poca' rl
aKoc'
rb
Cards KZPTBI Nlll'
ebet HaBePHSKa(Oûyoaqe)
casino Ka3HHO : u.4pre CYIeT
club TpeYbl Nllllfflecards TalloBaTbKapTbl
controloneself Bllaac'
rsco6ofl,'HerloaaaBa'
rl>c;l NI()(machine HrposofiaBToMaT;
urpoBoiiJlplxopaaKe ;. mx .paae.one-arm bandit
deal cflarsa'rla(Kapmst
) slpade nplKl.
f
diam ond 6y5H1oI sllit Mac'rla
gamble Bec'rpla3ap'rldylo Hrpy Nllrething paae.HasepililKa
ambler HrpoK' ,tnmc.risk-taker . lllkeachance PHCKHJCI'B
gamblingpit HJIoLLIM KaJIJIS a3ETTHI>IX HrP t:kketheplunge HPHI4JITBPHCKOBaHHOCPCI
IICHHC
gam e Hrpa N'
ellture aaap'r
gamesofchance a3apTHI aICHrplal ' Wlloseturn isit? Vla;lHrpa?
heart tleplsial ' win(won,won) BblHrplalBa'
rla
high-rollingplayer MOT,TI)3I4AH17;LICJIOBCK,JCJIaIOI
-IH/I winner BLIHrPaBlllHFI;FIO6CJIHTCJIL
BlgcoKpfeCTaBKH, 'mx .high-roller
lt'syourmove. Battlxoa. ' ynpawueuue.3aaaii'
re Borlpocslrlo TeKcl'y.OTpa3I1Te
jack Baae'r ' lj:tI.
uerlouuvauueaallldo; cur
ryaullll.
joker arol oep
king KOPOJIB
know how toOperate 3HaTb,KaK11O.7b3OBaTbCS HI
T OBIWMH
slotm achines aBTOMaTaMH !
launderm oney caeneOTMLIBaTLRCHIAI'H
leap inthedark Hrpa'rlaBTCMHYIO '
suw ag
- 128 -
bl
 DFOFYJIKA HA KATEPE UOCMOTFI-OFOZA

S1-ghtseeing by Boat 1.ll)t': Buthow can you know whatkind ofbuilding itis?
lI'IIdIk:Asa rule,you can learn aboutitwith thehelp ofboat
! guides.Quite often guides conducttheir tours in
N.
xx
English.Or in any otherlanguage.ltdepends.Just
r: 0 î
1 f
jr enquireaboutitand takethatboatwherethey'llhave
an English-speaking guide.The guides always
'z 4ï?9 -xww.o g1q j cnp , r . com ment on the sights they passby in a very lively
l
!tf' :qr .--.--.
j -.
- 11 $ $'' ç
j) *e'J
. manner.lfpossible,you m ay look atthe map ofthe
(
it
j
? . y
.,
.--..
c:..= -
( 7
. -.. city in advance.lfyou do so,you'llrecognize m ost
s -'- ' . o o *e'
.

'
-- .
.
>
I
/
#/ < .
. ofthe architecturallyfam ousspots.
.- .v

< >w '

;
1.4Ile: Are there travelcom panics thatcan give you a real
.= -
bargain?
- '-
.- -
-
,. -..
m - - . . . -. -- z.
'r/'-
''az
'-xw . .
'''- = .
. a
i- . z
a I1;1I1k:Yes,there are.Ask about this possibility in som e
.> mr w v - centraltouristom ce ortravelagency.lfyou do this,
lbetthey willgive you a good piece ofadvice.This
Jane: Isuppose it'sfun to travelby boataround acity.Ally '
wayyou can save somem oney.
bigcityhas,asarule,afiversoyoucantakeadvantage , I;1l1c:Asfaraslam concerned,lpreferaspecialexcursion
ofthis. . steam erforsightseeing.lt'slargerthan aboat,and it
Frank:Certainlyyotlcandothat. Tourson waterare really itù !
.

givesyou m orepleasure.
. J
fun. It,s a greatway to see M oscow in Russia,or 7
.

I'Intnk'.O h yes!That's why,l suppose,it's often called a

Vienna in Austria,orVenice in Italy,orN ew York in pleasuresteamer.
theUSA,ortheHagueintheNetherlands(Holland) 1:1ne: But ifsom ething goes wrong,how can they rescue
.
and so on.Tours on water,especially when thc you?
weatherisgood,arejustwonderful. l'I'ltnk'
.Jane,have you forgottcn aboutIifeboats? These are
Jane: And how cal ayou arrange al1that? theboatsspecitk allydesigned to rescuepeople.D on't
Frank:Well,asaform erguide1cantellyou thataboatisnot worry aboutthat.
apassengerliner(orcruiseship).Firstofall,findout ICkne: lam notworrying.lam justasking.
.
fronlwhichpieraboatstal'tsaroundyourcity.lnother I'rank:Sinceyou treatm easan expert,youcan askm esom e
words,ask foranexactaddress.Onceyou'lllearnthat,
otherquestions.
youknow wheretogo.Quiteoftenaboatgoesaround Jane: And who willthrow a Iifebeltin case oftrouble?
the entire city.Itm ay go even beyond the city.The f'rank:Anydeckhandcan do that.Actuallyanyperson.You'd
tour m ay take in everything from high-rise buildings betterthinkaboutthepleasuresofexcursion and not
or skyscrapers to downtown structures such as
aboutpossibletroubles.
churches,exhibition halls,industrialsites,export- Jane: W ell,1 don'twantto tlnd myselfin troubled waters.
im port om ces,city m onuments,airport terminals, That'swhy lask allthcsesilly questions.
railway stationsand so on.
-
130 - - 131 -
 SIGHTSEEING BY BOAT .

English-RussianVocabulac Cinem as and F1

*tm s
forthe Topic:Sightseeingby Boat
i,7;a o o o oo o tzocan oo xxxkx
English-speakingguide rpla,roBopillupliiIlo-ailrllllficKll -. N'Y'''
O. --
4S ,
excursionsteamer
eXhibition halls
ax
Bl
cxry
alc'
pcuouusl:xavep
aBoklilble 3aJIbl ,
a
$
C IN L Ao -o
ftfc,
',v zz
- t- '' .#
.

. ,zz
e
hxp
i ort-importOflkes KOHTOPLII1ODKCIIOPTY-HMFIOPTY W XX
L-Z
J
-@
gh-risebuildings Blalcoe
rul
ale3aauHll,
' ,
mx .skyscrapers a /* . Z',-,
..
industrialsites
passengerIiner
I
'IpoMlalttlaellllbleOWC
naccavpfpcKllffJlail
KTLI
-lep
'
,
' .
/'g 7 ê*;
,w.
railwaystations AKelle3HoaopoA l- lbleBOK3aJlbI
tour TYPHC, 'Typ, 'FIOe3AKa
tours on water BO/HBIC 9KCKXPCHH;
peklllble IlporyllKlf
travelbyboat npoKa' ruerlac;lHaKaTepe
where to go Kyaa noexa' rb
;

ynpaxkllellHe.Sightseeing by boat- Hall6onee tlac'

ro Talkingaboutcinemasandflmsisoneofthemostfavourite
BcTpeqalomaylcylTopsfaycnyrau TypHce ra,HllTepecylome- ttlpicsamongschoolandcollegestudentslearningEnglish.See
rocs c'rpauoii.Kaxue aonoaldHTellsilsle MoMeHTblBbI howsomeofthecinematermsareused.
BKJIIOHHJIH 6BIB noeaaxy nopeKeHaKaTepe?H crlollioyii're '
Jlexcplxy rlpearlo- eul
-lyIo Brle6yloM rloco6plllno aailHoû Jane: lliketotalk aboutfilm s.Ialwayswonderwhatpeople
TeMe. Wanttosee(= whattheyarekeen on).
I'rank:D oyouwatch alIthe ilm s? Iliketo go to the cinema.
l'd say lam interested in aIIkindsoffllms(= aMep.
movies).
Jane: Such as
-
documentaries
-
cartoons(withinterestingandfunnydrawings;also
knownasanimatedmovies)
- silentfilms
- thrillers
-
horrorfllms
-
westerns
-
comedies(includingromanticcomedies)
-
musicals(movieswithsinginganddancing).
-
133 -
 CINEMAS AND FILMS KUHO

Frank:M d whataboutaction movies?Youknow thosewith (Iangerousstunts orlacHl aleTPI OKH

a 1otoffightingshown.Aswellas dlirector peAlfccep
4lf)dangeroas stunts Bblrlo.
rlllil'
rb onacHbleTPD KH
sciencefktionm ovies
(oKacKaèepax)
- flicks tlt/cumentaries zmltyMeuR-antaHbleYHZIBMBI
and foreign fllms. Iilm KHHO,KHHOTHJIBM' ,
Jane:AndwhataboutthepeoplewhodotheRmjobs?lthink mx'.m otionpicture
thatallthejobsareimportant.lmean theworkof 1
$1111crew c'
seMovlila? rpynna;
actorsand actresses akep.movie crew
- stars llicks o6m HeYHJIBMI:I
- directors Iipreignfilms Hllocerpalll-lsle(
IMJIBMI:I
- producers llflrrorfilms (IIIIJIBMBIpltacoB
andlllm crew (= aMep.moviecrew). llluNicalcom edy My3blKaJIbHas KOMCRHS,OIICPCTTa
Frank:Jane,areyouattentivetothescenesshowninamovicl lllusicals MloaHKJIbl
Do you rem emberthem ? jpnhducer Kuuo rlpoalocep
Neiencefictionmovies Hayuila;lTauTac-
ruKa(0t
/wzlbNttx-l
Jane' llike m ovieswith an all-starcast. Ncrttenplay KHl-locuellaplffl;
Frank:And who isaco-star? m x .scenario,script
Jane: lthinkit'sanotherstar(in thesamcmovie). scriptsform ovies KllHocuel-lapMll
Frank:And how do we calla person who does dangeroel srriptwriter cuellaplfc'r
stuntsin a m ovie? sllfmtalilm CHHMa'I'
I,YIZIJII:M
Jane' lthink it'sastuntman. silentfilm s HeMoeKHHO
Frank:W hatisthe nam eofa person who writesscriptsf4f stlllltm an Kaclcaaep
movies,'
I'V programmes?(Also= screenplay.) tllrillers Tplu llepbl
Jane: He/she iscalled a scriptwriter.And hereismy Iast 'l'V program mes nporpaMublTB
question.W hen professionalsm ake a film ,how (l; mltchafilm cMorpe'rlaYHJIBM
westerns BecTepillal
theydescribetheirjob?
Frank:This is an easy question. Everyone knows.a#
cam eram en say,they shootailm . 571II)11XkHeHHe.IRCPCBCAHTCCJICAMIOINHCIIPCJUIOJKCHHS H1l
jI5t('Kl' lii,OUl)RllJRS OCO6OCBHHM3HHCHaIRCPCJWHY TCPMH-
lll1lI.
English-RussianVocabulary llikescientisc iction film sbecausethey areaboutlife
fortheTopic:Cinemasand Films i11thcfuture.
A popularterm which often appears in the pressisa
all-starcast COCTJB 113OAHHX 38C3R lhltlckbuster.M atdoesthe pressm ean?
cam eram an KMHOOHCPRTOP;MR.H.Cameramen
MYJILTHKH;m X .animatedm tlsries Iknow thatthis5lm ispopular.How wouldyou rateit?
cartoons
comedies KOMCXHH Isitjustahitorisitasmash hit?
- 134 - -
135-
 CINEMAS AND FILMS
4. W hatisthe difference between a Iow-budgetand big.
budgetm ovies?
5.On Fridaywe cnjoyed watching a homemovie ofmy
birthday party.
6. Theform erfootballerisnow m ixingwith m oviepeople
in Hollywood.
Idon'tlikethisfilm .Ithink it'sdirty.
8. M y wifealwayswatchesin-flightm ovies.
9. Ithinkthisgangster;lm isforgangsters.And whatdo
you think?
10. l'd nevergo to a movie alone.You know l'd like to
discussthe m ovie l'veseen.
11. Bytheageoftwenty,shewasalready a moviestar.
12. Do you know thisactor? He'sthe starofm any shows.
13. Themovie audience isnow m uch sm aller.
14. lwould neverventureinto a moviebusiness. You know
itrequiresa lotofconnections.
14. She plansto changehercareer.Sheintendsto makea
careerin the movieworld.
15. Iaccepted thatmovie making wasboth my job and
vocation.
16. W henpeoplewanttoleanzaboutyourjob,theyusually
say iW hatdo you do' ?'
lwashappythatIwasinvited to an interview byamovie
industry oë cial.
18. Thism ovie isaboutthe life ofCastro.
l9. lsthisa new movieversion ofthe well-known novel?
20. W etried to buy the movie rightsto herautobiography.
21. Do you rem em berhow themoviewasentitled?
22. Areyou a footballfan oram ovie fan?
23. W e can speak about a m ovie as a channel of
communication.
-
136 -
?4. lfaperson isachannelsurf,whatdoeshedo?lsuppose
hewillchangequicklyfrom onetelevision channelto
anotherm any tim es.
25. D o you know thebiography ofthismoviestar?
?6. ldon'tthinkthatawesternisjustatilm from thewest.
lthinkthatactuallyit'safilm aboutcowboysand their
lifein the 19th century in theA m erican W est.
27. M any people like action movies.They are called so
becauseofm any exciting eventsshown in such film s.
28. A tllm crew isaspecialterm .By thisterm we m ean a1l
thepeoplewho workto m akea film ,excepttheactors
and actresses.
29. Elizabeth Taylorstarsin m any ilms.
30. Herperform anceisoutstanding in m any m ovies.
31. ltseem sto m e thatin thiscase themovie plotisquite
boring.
32. D o you rem emberthe firstscene?
33. lenjoyed the specialeffccts,they werc amazing:
dinosaurslooked asifthey were alive.
34. Haveyou noticed thatthemoviehasatwistattheend?
35. Thesoundtrack played duringthe m ovieisfantastic.
36. W hatdo you prefer:a subtitled ordubbed version ofa
film?
37. ldon'trem em berwherethefilm isset.lsitin Russia?
38.Doyoulikethrillers'
?W hatisathriller?(Describe.)
39. lfyou m eetaperson speaking English,would you like
to discussm ovies?
 OTETIZ:FEFMCTPALSZ;IU BbIIUCKA

Hotels: itwithadeskclerk(atthereception).Afterall,it's
hisbusinessto greettheguestsand ju doutwhattheir
Checkinc In and 0ut -
preferencesare.Doyousharemyview,Jane?
I:'ne: ls itim portantto gnd outwhen you have to check
.

'j ,,
vz c
'-
- out?
z' ' ' There isa penalty forlate checkout.You
u ,, zr
szA: -
-'
z.
, '
.'
' fh
,, mustrememberaboutthis. ? !
-
-.
-.-- /
xzz-s-r z .I:,ne: Ifmyluggageistooheavy,can Iexpcctahelp
- *-
z'
.:-k:
-, '' l.'
r:'nk:certainly!Anddon'tforgetaboutproperpaymentof
.< ,
cy bills.And geta receipt.
' Jane: Hotelrules,you say Are petsallowed?
@*. N I'lunk:Notinthishotel.
Jane: And lwonderwhere the hotelrestaurantis.
'
. I'rank:The restaurantisnottoo farfrom theIobby.
' Iane: Speakingofhotels,arethey prim arily alIoverthecity
orin suburbia aswell?
Ik
'lunk'
.lthink they are allover.
Jane: Ithink m any hotelsinform you aboutthe rulesyou Jane: W hatabouttheterm tthotelaccom modation''?lhear
are expected to obsea e.And Iwonderifthey are so thatsom e people som etim essay accom modations.
im portant.And,indeed,arethey so im portant? I'rank:W ell,ifyou speak British English,you should say
Frank:M y im pression isthattheyare im portant.ltm akesit accom m odation.Butifyou spcakAm erican English,
possibleforhotelm anagementtoensuresecurityfor youwillusetheword accomm odations(theplural).
yourstayin ahotel. Butit'sallthesam e.No difference atall!lt'sjusta
Jane: Frank,can you givean exam ple?Okay,forexam ple, matterofusage.D on'tworry aboutthat!
som e people m ay forgetto Iock the doors of their Jane: H aveyougotto payforthesettingaroundyourroom ?
room s.So you m ay be rem inded there are easily Frank:You,probably,m ean if the setting requires extra
operating m agnetic chips thatyou m ust use w hen charge?Ofcourse,itdoes.Surething,it'sm uch better
leaving a room .It is not diffjcult ata1l but very ifyourhotelovcrlooks,let'ssay a garden,a palace,
im portant. ora nicestreet.ltisalso good ifyourstreetispolice-
Frank:W hatworries m e m ostare valuables.W here should patrolled.Butthe priceofsuch accom m odation will E
Ikeep them ? ' behigher.So itboilsdown tothis.Ifyou wantto have
Jane: Place them ilza safe depositbox. Iam sure they'll amagnilicentroom facing amagnilicentview,you have
rem ain safethere. to paygood m oney form agnitk ence.
Frank:Supposethatlhavesomepreferences(aboutlocation Jane: Isee.Andwhataboutmid-pricehotels?
ofrooms,view outofthewindow,cobveniences,etc.), Frank:There areplenty ofthem in mostofthecapitalsof
whom should 1tellaboutit? Usually peopletalkabout Europe.Som eofthem haveeven hotellltnesscentres.
- 138 - - 139 -

Jane: Okay.SupposcthatI'dliketo getan accom m odation
in a m id-price hotel.Butitm ay be rathcr farfrom
touristsights.So what'sto be done?
Frank:lfyou,Jane,wantto gain in prices,yes,yourhotcl
m ay be far away from the centre (= from thc
downtownarea).Astofitnesshalls,theyareneeded
everywhere.
Jane: lsupposeforstnessfanatics!
Frank:You m ay be ironic and putitanyway you like,Jane.
Butthisshouldn'tworryustoo m uch.Theim portant
thing isthatthereisa fknesscentre.And ifitisatthe
top ofthe hotelorrightin itsbasem ent,who cares?
W hatyou should take into account,however,when
choosing yourhotel,itisthe hotelfacilitiesassuch
plus prim e sites.For exam ple,if good shops are
around,and there are m useum s there,and art
galleries,and restaurants,and what not,a11this is
superb.Because this is not only convenient but,
m oreover,thisway you can save on transportcosts
and save time too.
Jane: Do hotelratesdepend on the time you come (in
winter,in spring,summer,autumn)?
Frank:Certainly,Jane.Letm e give you som e hard facts.ln
a1ltransienthotels(astheyaresometimescalled),the
prices,as a rule,are ratherhigh.Thisishow things
stand in m any countriesoftheworld.Thepricerange
m ay bewide enough.A singleroom ism uch cheaper
than adoubleroom .Thereisavastdifferencebetween
high-season and Iow-season hotelrates.Rem ember
this.Ask forIower rates,especially if itisnothigh
season yet.So,whatare the rates? They are usually
given in guidebooksasaguideline.Ifyou wantto stay
fora longerperiod,don't failto m ention this fact
when talkingaboutyourstay M akeyourresea ations
in advance.Also rem em berthatcheaperplacesm ay
notacceptresea ations.
- 140 -
OTEJIU:PEFUCTPALSUX U BbIFIMCKA
l:ll1e: But1can phone ahead,can't1:7
1I:,I)k:Sure,you can.lfitisholiday timesand therearea lot
oflocalevents,thisisonesituation.Buttim eschange.
Hard timesm ay com e.Anyway,reservationsm ay be
m ade for months ahead.lt'syourright,you know.
Afterall,m u paythemoney.M akeyourown decision.
N orm allyyou haveto givethem acreditcard num ber
to hold a room for you,orat least to keep your
problem in m ind.
Jctne: And whathappensifldon'tshow?
1'lunk:W ell,thisalso happens.You'llhave to callthem in
thatcase.Rememberthatifyoudon'tshow and don't
callthem to cancelyourrest- w ation,you'llbecharged
som e sum ofm oney,forexam ple,you'llbe charged
the irstnigllt's rental.These are the rules ofm any
hotels.
Jane: Thecancellation procedure,lbelieve,isthesam e all
around Europe,isn'tit?
I'
Mrank:N o,notatall.Asam atteroffact,itoften varies.M uch
dependsonthetime(season),thecountryyougoto
and thetraditionalpractice.
Jane: And 1supposc it m ay vary taking into accountthe
calibre ofaguest.
IQrank:Allright.O rifyou are a businesstraveller and you
oftenstayatrhathotel,theirattitudem aybedifferent.
English-RussianVocabularyfortheTopic:
Hotels:Checkingln andOut
Arepetsallowed? A aovalllllplxAIJBOTHBIXMo-Ho
aepeaTb?
B & Bs(bedand HpoxtllBal -lueHaycnoBuyzx
breakfast) xfl-lovfnerpf3aBTpax'y
basic ociloBuoff
basichotelfacilities ocilol
zHbleyao6c-rBa,rlpeaoc-raB-
JlyleM u c o'releM
-
141 -
 OTEJIZ:PEFMCTPAI
IZ; @ BbIIUCKA
HOTELS:CHECKING IN AND 0UT
primesites I'
llle
repecHloleMec'
ra@Aamypucmo6)
bath and shower Balllda 14aytll receipt KBHTaHUHJI '
bathroom BaHHJIS KOM HaTJI rulesm uareexpected npaBlu a,KoTopbleBaM clleaye'r
book one'saccommodation 3a6pOHHpOBaTbHOMCIV toobserve BBIIIOJIHJITB
npolKHBaHHe(6tm czlc) singlebed oal4ocrlaqTaHaylKpoBa' rs
centralIocations B uellTpe singleroom oauoMece rllbl;HoMep
checkouttime BpeMllBI>IIIMCKII143OTCJIS stairs Jlecl-ilHua
classofsenice KaTeropMs OX JIPKHBaHHJI touristsights zloclaorlpl4MetlaR'
ellbllocTk
cocktaillounge calloll-6ap '1'V set TelleBlo op;m x .television
conveniences YJIOGCTBa valuables IKHHOCTH
deskclerk pa6oTHMKOTCJIJI wardrobe lua-rHllofittlxa:
doublebed aBycrlalllallallKPOBaTb youthhostels Mozloaex ubleo6ttleelz
le
rl4;l
doubleroom aBYXMeCTHIA IFIHOMCP
ensurehotelsecurity o6ecnetluBa'
rla6e30HacHOCTI a Yllpax ellue.FlpopaGoTaoaplanorChecking lnand Out,
npoA HBallM.
slB OTCJIe fI'I'ISCTLTC IIO-aHIWPIFICKH HaCJICRYIOIIJHC BOHPOCBI.
family-runguesthouse rocr
reBoflaOM B yllpalu ellllM
ceM blf lfyouknow thepricesandphonenum bers,isitdiflicult
;ndoutwhen ... y3HaTb,KolZR ... to reservehotelaccom m odation?
fold-outbeds crunacHsleKpoBa'
rM(6noMepe) D o you prefer to stay at a hotelbecause there is no
frontdesk perplcTpaTypa(domeae) otherplace to stay at?
greettheguests npuBeercr
rBoBa' rbrocl'eû
guesthouse rocTeBol'
iaoM 3.W hatlocations are you interested in:in the centre
hostel o6m eAlll'lle (downtown areas)orin thecountry?
hostellingassociations accouHauuH o6m erllrl!ii 4. W hatisaguesthouse?
llotelresenations 6poulfpoBaHueHouepaB o' reme 5. D o you know whatB & Bsstandsfor? Explain it.
hotelrestaum nt pecTopaH o' rezfyl
insuburbia 3a ropozm M 6. lfa hotelclerk saysthataroom willsoon be available
inexpensivehotel Heaoporo; o' rellla to you,whatdoeshe m ean?
internationalstudenthouses Mev ylqapoaHble c'ryaeHqeckple 7. Frank says:ttlseewhatyou aredriving at.''W hatdoes
r
m Ma/o6l
e lleAllrpls hemean?(Paraphraseit.)
keepthevaluables xpallpl'rlaUeHHOCTM (6ceûse) 8. How can youcharacterizelodgehotcls?W hatdo they
(inasafedepositbox)
locktlledoors(ofyourroomj 3arlllpa'rbABCPH(C6Oe2Oat)4fé'
#J) represent?
Iodging plfltffFlllle 9. D o you like nature around you?W hy? D oesitm ake
IuggageistooheaNy Gara)l
tCJIHIIJKOM TJIIKCJI you feelbetter?
matterofusage Bonpoc HCIIOJIIOOBaHMH 10.W hat can you say aboutclass of selwice in difrerent
maybemadeavailable BaM Mory' rIIPCZOCTaBHTI:
m edium -priced hotels OTeJIH CO CPCJIHeI
X UCHO; hotels?
Ha HoMepa W hatdoesitm ean to beon the budget?
meetingroom 3a.1AJIS CO6paHHFI
- 143 -
 HOTELS:CHECKING IN AND OUT

12. % at are the basic hotelfacilities? Having a privatc

bathroom ? A pigeon hole (at the reception)?
A swim ming pool? A gym (euvultacmuueclcuû .
'
?/zc,
)?
A restaurant? A m ini-bar in your room ? A room
service?
l3. W hat are the advantages and disadvantages of an
inexpensive hotel?
14. lfa streetispolice-patrolled,isitsafer?
15. W hattouristsightsare m ostinterestingto you?
l6. D o hotclratesdepend on the tim eofthe year?
17. ls it im portant to confirm or cancel your hotel

y
.
1
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:
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a
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;
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a
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g
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reservation atthe righttim e?
l8. D o you book yourhotelaccom m odationsyourselo
 STAYING AT A HOTEL BbIFIPOA MBAETE B OTETIE

Frank:You can ordertheservice.Otherstatementsmayb: (some motelsmaybe ratherclose), and,ifyou are

m ade.Forexam ple,m y room is atthe frontand it'! a student, you m ay get your room .in a university
too noisy.I'dliketochangeit.W hatlwantisarooma (in a boarding schooloryouth hostel), and ifyou
attherear. W hat aboutwake-up calls?W hatshoulq are an jnvited guest, you m ay get your room at a i
Ido?W hatare the standard daily ratesatthishotel? guesthouse. 1
If l stay the weekend, should l inform the j;1j)(
z: A guesthouse?W hatdo you mean?
adm inistration in advance?Thereareplenty ofsuch jjiljlk:G uesthouses are often used w hen people are on
.
questions .
holiday orworking away from hom e. I
h
Jane:AndIalsohavesomequestions.W hataboutarollaway I;1j)e:AntjwhatabotltB&Bs(= bed andbreakfast)? i
l
bedform y kids?Can larrangeforthis? D oy0u take Ij(tjlk:sed and breakfastversion im pliesliving in a private !
creditcards topayforthehotel?W hatabouttheusuvl
ime? Priorto ...? M y lastquestion is:isit
jmuse(orinacottage, orinan apartment)asitisoften
done in G reat Britain or in other European l
checkoutt ,
!
possibletofind outabout cancellation policies in. countries ori
, tmayrefertolodginginaguesthouse. !
advance? B& B isa very flexible system , you know. '
Frank. e it is!I'd say m ore:you m ust do it.W hen m u
. Sur
.
p:tne.
. can you t ellm e m ore aboutguesthouses? The idea
startbooking,f'ind out about cancellation policies. appealsto m e very much. j
1)AskhoW j.
'I.
ank:In Europe,
(
1meanth'
elb
l cancellationpoliciesofahote.
muchyou echarged ifyoucancelyourreservation,
asfaraslknow,byaguesthousè'they
m ean a privately- owned house(akind ofhotel),or j
l
forexam ple,24hoursinadvance.lt'seasy!Afterall, itmaybelongtosom eorganization/business, and it i
theyoffer,youpay.lt'sbusiness,youknow.Letthem k jsused (primarily) forofficialguests. But other
know when you are com ing.lfpossible,don'tarrive vîsitors, for exam ple,those on holidays,m ay also !
if ou haven't arrived,for beoffered such accom m odation.
l
ate.Thematteristhat yfi
example,by6p-m-,youmay nd thatyourroom is I a charge (= fora fee) So it'sveNa
.
turally,itisfor
ryconvenient,as
j;
';
1
already rented.By the way,notallthe placesaccept you see. I
j
creditcards.Doyouknow that?Somehotelswanta Jarw:whatabouttariffs? li
cheque (= check)asdeposit,before they begin to j Icrank:Again itdependsonthetypeofahotel Someofthe
.
2i
)
!
reservearoom f0ryou. ' hotelspracticc this ln anycase,find outwherethe
. ii
11 it'sso com plicated l've had no idea ofthat!To ' uoteltransferpointis,
Jane:We , amndbequickaboutit.lt'sprivate l
finish otlrtalk,you've m entioned otheroptions in business,youknow Ti eismoney.Theywillnotwait i
'
addition to hotels.W hatare they? tbryou, ifyou are Iate.
Frank.well,I'vementionedthem already.Butifyou like, )
.
jaoe:AndifIdon'twantaIuxury(sve-star)hotel(= VIP :j
lcan repeatthe inform ation. Youcangetyourroom i
'
I hotep, orfour-starhotel,orsom e oIdprestigioushotel
inhostelsoryouthhostels(thehostellingnetwork iS 1 oranvotherfirstclasshotel,canlgetgoodservices
- i
large,forexam ple,in Am erica,but it also exists in i
) = altouristhotel?
kn agener I
1
;
European and othercountries),oryou can geta jwrank:Ingeneral,youcan,butyoushouldenquireaboutal1 I
lodging in a country house,Iodge hotel,orin amotel tj
ae details in advance!ln differentcountries, you '
I
- 146- -
147 -
 STAYING AT A HOTEL BbIFIPOIKUBAETE B OT
.
EJIE
- .. - .

know,thereare differentapproaches.l'd Say much standardhotelfacilities'

.singleroom (aroom forone
dependsonwhatyou meanbydfgoodservices''. person),doubleroom (ahotelroom wheretwopeople
Jane:And the lastquestion fortoday:ifyou plan to stay can stay;separatebedsareavailable).Somctim esit
abroad for a long time,is itpossible to find alt iscalled atwin-beddedroom ,orjustatwin.And,at
apartmenthotel?lmean a hotelwhereyou can stay last,you can order a suite (it is pronounced as
fora longtime.And ifm u can,my question is:do gswi:tl)which meansanumberofzonnectedrooms
theygiveyou specialratesifyoustayforalongtime? (= asetofrooms)withabedroom ,abathroom and
Frank:True,there isaconceptofan apartm enthotelin th: a sitting room . Som e people prefer to stay in a
West.ltisalsocalledaresidencehotel. penthouse suite (= a suite on tne top floorofthe
Jane:lthinkwemaycallitahousekeepinghotel. hotel).lfthesuiteisforanewlywedcouple,itiscalled
Frank:ln thiscasetheyexpectyou to staytherea long tim eg abridalsuite.
m aybe afcw weeks,am onth orm ore.An apartm ent'
hotel,asyouknow,givesyou furnishedroom sorsuites
and a1lothernormalhotel-typeservices.ln thiscasc English-Russian Vocabulary
the advantage isthatyou willhave akitchenette(= fortheTopic:Stayingata Hotel
smallkitchen)there.A kitchenetteisactuallyasmall
ki f living room .lthas allthe s'dllllinistration aAMHHIZ
ICTIMIII'
I;I
tchen in a corner o ad asstove,dishwasher,sink, (= administrationomcials)
necessaryfacilities'.agoo g 4,t'(Iandb'
caaktàstIB & B) Hor
. u erI,IaaB-rpaK(KaK/t
pr.,
vt7
shelves for dishes and so on.The advantage is that o6cayx ugatiuamypucma)
you can cook yourself.A nd ifyou can cook yourself, jjjvakfast aaserpalt
ortravelwith yourwife,forexam ple,itwillbe very jjj.jugmeajsjnside npuuecTpleayB HoMep
convenient.N o restaurants,youknowkno form alities. cçjtjuter ouuoperucTpauplu
Som epeople like it. 1)4,youllaveasingle Ec'rsJIH yBac oaldovec-ruslli
'
Jane: M aybe thiskind ofhotelisalso good forthosewith available? HoMep?
dietary restrictions. For such people dining in (IlllIbleroom anyxMec' rl-
lslîiHoMep
restaurants m ay be difficult.Okayican you tellm e nve-starhotel nilTuase3aouubliio' re.
ns
m ore abouta kitchenette? lipllow hotelrules coG.rlloaa'rbripaBlu anpoxçklBal
-lltyl
Frank:l'vetold you,l'vegotnothing to add. BOTCJIe
fhotelsyou know about? 9111board nollldbliiFIaHCHOH
Jane: Thanks.Any othertypeso
N ow,ifllive in the residence hoteldo they provide getareceipt
Ilalfboard
nonyqu'rbKBHTaHUHIO
noayrlallcploll
m ewith m eals? llavesomepreferences IIMeTBoco6lalerlopltezlal
-lll;l
Frank:Yes.Asa nzle,yourstay includesmeals.You have a lloteldeskclerk c.
qy- alttlfiio'
relyl
telephoneandso on. jlotellaundry ycayrplnpauevluoii(npuomeae)
Jane: W hataboutout-of-town hotels? jlotelmeals BpeM;lrlu'
ral
-lpls Bo'reae
Frank:Anothertypeofhotel(known in someplaces)isan fpacnopaàoK)
out-of-town hotel.Such hotels usually have a1lthe llotelvacancies cso6oal-llaleHoMepaBo'
reae
- 148 - - 149 -
 STAYING AT A FIOTEL

housekeepinghntel o'rellbJIJIS IIPOIKHBaHHS Ha

aOCTaTOHHOJUIHHHbIZ CPOK; Intarnet in 0ur Life
m x .residentialhotel
How Iong should Iwait CKOJIBKOAe Hal m N la'rb,
to get... tI
1 7
()(
5Bl...9
.
= W
inadYance M X HCC
it'snotttm farfrom thelohby aToHeaazlexo o' rsec'
rlfslo.u /$.
- -= o*
%
lodgehotel Meo lzlpoBaHillaleKOMHaTI.I ( = =. .v
... ) ..
m odel-ateprice yMepeldlla;lIr lla ) > <j
t
;
j,
moderatepricehotel o'reala,B Ko- ropoM BaHMacTc;I w N ' -*
pa3yslllalllu a'ra
npyroe FIHTaHHC ## '
othermeals .

pigeonhole iltleflxa AAA KoppecllollaeHullH () . *

(0A.
azl
/macl
zdtz/t?l/
yeat?6,omeae) y ...uy...
lllBeiiuap;HOCHJIIO HK 9O
porter
privatebathroom o'raellbldaylBallila;l /O c
reception sel-vice ellyplû6aHppleMa/pcrllcrpaullll
(6tp/rlczkc)
receptionist COTPJWHHKCJIJr%(6LII
M 3MCLIICHHJI
IICtnk'
.N owadays,alm osteveryonzusesacomputer.lthink
(6tl/rlt?/lfl tlzis is so because it iets you process a 1ot of
redcap pa3e.HOCHJ RIaI
JIHK(6t7??/tL4dl,
'
111.
, .porter inform ation.Jane,and whatdo you think?
repeatedtelephonecalls nflls-ropllbleTCJIeYOHHBIC3BOHKM Irkne.
' lthink computersare greatbecause they allow you
room service o6cllyxMBal-
llz
le B HOMeP to com m unicate very quickly by e-m ailorusing the
standarddailym tes O6BIHHLIiiTappli 3:
1CYTKH lnternetanè thate-m ailm ay includelarge letters.
staytheweekcnd OCTaBaTLC#IHa YPIK-DHA Il'
êtnk:l'm crazy aboutcomputersbecause Ican wfarkfrom
(6tp/z7&Y) hom e.lsn't it great? And l also like com ptlter
telephonecodes TCJIeYOHHBICKOa1 pI galnes.
usethemagneticchip noJIlaaoBaTbcs(BbIaaI4llbIM) fCtne: Every day m ore and m ore opportunities are
M aFHHTiflaIM HlffloM openedt'
hrougllcomputers.Taketravel,forexample.
lf you want to travel,you have to use lnternet
YllpaM elllle.I'IOJI'OTOBLTCCOOGIJJCHHCHaaHFJIHZCKOM resources. :
JI3slKe Ha4-5MHHYTO BaltleM HPC6BIBaHHH BKJIKOM-JIHUO I'rank:Asyouknow,theusualtravelinformationisobiained
o'relle.I'Il7H 3TOM CTaIMFITCCI
a(rl0MCPCBO3MOAHOCTH)HC- through travelagencies,fax m achines,telephonc
rIoJ1b3OB3TIaFIPCJUIOJKCHHbIFIHaMHCIIHCOKCJIOBH4,1723(CM. calls and telegram s.These are the traditional
CIRHCOK). m ethods.
Jane: Bute-mailpossibilitiesarefarbeyond thetraditional
sources.Thisway you are ableto getnotonlyjust
- 151 -
 INTERNETIN 0UR LIFE MHTEPHETB HAI
IIEh IKU3HU

factsbutthemostrecentinformation.ltisapleasul Ll.Inachine ialtc .

to surfthe Web yourselfand f'
ind the addressandl gllitfebook crfpasoqldpll
cI'
IoTypl
zlaMy
iktform ation you need. l't'tt'laccommodation paaxlemeupleBo'reae,
S etim esitisquiteconvenientto use lnternetcafél' HOMCP BO'refle
Frank.
'
om - jso callct llt'W muchdotheycharge Cxo-
rlsxo3aqac?
H ave you ever used them ? 7 hey are a perhour?
cybercafés.This is a greatopportunity forany jjjjtjrnetresources peeypcslHuTepHe' ra
traveller. jpltlstrecentinformation HoBeiitua;lpll
-lllopMaulu
Jane:How muchdotheychargeperhourifyouworkini jjla
tjvideanaccesstoInternet o6ecnequ'rsaocrynBHHTePHeT
cybercafé? E Ix.searchyourtrip playva'
rs(sce)npo6-qeuslBatuen
Frank:lguessit'snottoo m uch.M aybe 10bucksorless.ll! rloeaaxu
addition,you can buy specialcomm unication cards,t l'
esearch Hayullo-plcczieaoisaTe.
niycKas
ThesecardsmayprovideanaccesstoInternet. ' paGoTa;y' roquel -lple(sonpocosq
'
So whatis yourf'
inaladvice in connection with N'IrftheWeb paae.JlaavferlarloHl- lTepueTy;
Jane. 6poapl'
rsrlo ce'
rl.
f
lnternet? telegrams TenerpauMu
Frank'
.M yadviceisasfollows:researchyourtrip,huntdown tt'lephonecall Telielouulalii3BoHoK
bargain airfares,book hotel accom m odations ic 11.avejago cy :jopo rlyvetuecvsuu
advance,check on weather conditionsand so on. jjuvelupdates o6uosaellueplH:opuaupllf
Therearcsomebooks(astheLonelyPlanetWebsite) ylseInternetresources HcrlolbaoBa'rspecypcsl
thatmayhelp you in yourexplorationsin theworld Huvepueva
network.You should not forgetabout yourtravel
updates. ynpa-uelm e.KaKylo polllaHrpae'r H HTePHeT B Batllel
'
i
Jane: Even ifIhavea new guidebook? Auauu? I'
loc'
rapakTecbapryMel-le
rupoBa'rscsoloToqKyape-
Frank:Yes,even ifyou haveancw guidebook. I1pl;1.l-lpuBeau'
re Koylxperrl-
llale (llaxq'bl143 Batuero orllalTa.
Caeaal -
i'
re coo6ltlel.ll'
fe ()6 aTOM Ha 5-7 MHHJ,T Ha allrllul
'
i-
(ZKOM S3b1Ke.IZ
ICFICIJIIOYftTCSCKCHW AHM OFalnternetin Our
English-Russian Vocabulary ' Life,aTal
oxe Battlu apyrueJlexclluecxue3HaHI4yl.
fortheTopic:lnternetin O urLife
bargainairfares aBl4a6HJleThlco cl
tplalûoii
bookaccommodation(in) aapeaepBHpoBa'
rsHoMep
(6omeae) '
buck pa3e.Jm llêlap
com m unicationcards KaPTOHKH JIJIHcBS3H
cybercafé HHTePHCT-KaYC
download CKaHHBaTB(u3 //'
&lN6'
#/fd?;l&)
e-m ail DJICKTPOHHaH HOtITR
- 152 -
 J1U3UHF U TVPU3M

Leasing and Tourism l'''''k:So,ifyouhavetherequiredmoney,youmaybecome

a Iessee (you willbecome a person who paysfor
''kk-> + .9 ..j I leasingproperty),andyoumayuseaIeaseagreement
A
V pvy Ff -
p J--j! ; t
ao
sb
eoln
ma thetra
lone, vel
forem
xaa
rket
mpl.Itma
e, 'say1lbe
legal.Aof
one tou
yri
st
ourh
Io
et
ae
sl
e,
. v#'
#a
'-= >o objects.
l lu
f . - Tj .1:111c:ButisIeasingexpensive?
-
''*- -- - II:lnk:w ell,look into the situation. lt's a m atter of
j yargajj
yjj
yg.
j - ).-
...
-
)- I(
kl
1e:aIsprthofeo
itp
aera
blet
iono
bus fast
ine so
?u
ri
sthotelonthebasi
sofleasing
j ' I.j.:,nk.Quiteoften itis.Buttakeinto accountother
conditions.
h urism isgettingmoreandmorepopulartodav.N owadavs lctI1e: W hatkind ofinform ation doesa Ieaseform reuuire?
legotoatravelagencyandask-atravelagen
-ttogiveyo
vu I'lêlnk:ASfaraslremember,manyfactsareimportani.
peop
allkindsofbrochuressothatyoucandecidewheretozo.Then lf'l
'example:- nameofcontractperson(= apersonsigning
you can book aJlight,a room and make allthene
'
-cessary thecontract)
arrangem ents.somepeople stay ata hotelorre-
îtw to a .
:::? - presentaddress
(bedandbreakfast)thatmaybecheapelzTherearepeoplewho - telephonenumber
haveenoughm oneytorenta condominium .soyouhaveagreat . - federaltaxpayeridentifk ation number
choicetomake.Mostofthepeoplewholiketravellingprefer - indicationofthedatewhenthebusinesswas
packagedeals.Forinstance,yytw traveloyp season,youcan setup
getcheaperpackagedeals.Quitepopularaow istheideaofa - typeofbusiness
ackageholiday.vsually apackageholiday includestravel,a - numberofemployeesemployed
p
placetostayat,andtquiteopen)meals.Andallthisforapxed : - bankandchecungaccounts
price.un'titwrwyeywp wouu you liketo discussnow ge - personalreferences.
problemsofleasingandtravel?
-
l
t
'
Frank,canyou tellmewhatleasingisa1labotlt? Cxvlish-ltussianVocabulary
Jane.
Frank:Don'tyou know thatleasing isan agreementthat fOrtheTopic:Leasing and 'rourism
allowsyou to use property,etc.when you pay rent. jlauk and currentaccounts 6auKosclçpte H Texym plecue'
ra
So somepeopleleasetheirroom to tourists.So,in llreakintoatouristmarket BcrytlpfTsBc:epyTypuaMa
my opinion,leasing can be looked atasoneofthe gaac/epy6uaueca)
waysto break into atouristmarket. condomizgum xoonepar
rplsHa,
qxsapr
rupa
Jane: ldon'tquiteseewhatyoumean.How isitpossible? (scnequaabuo.
upozuc)
W hatshould lstartwith? contractperson Jluuo,aaltnloualom eeKour
rpax'
r
- 154 - - 155 -
 (EASING ANDTOURISM

federaltaxpayer (lleaeparlbllbliil4H H Let's Tatk About Sates

identification number
it'samatterofbargaining 3To BorlpocrleperoBopoB
Ieasearoom (to)
leaseform
QaaBa'rbKOMHaTYBapcllay
G.7a14KJàJIilapeilal
al
ûû
leaseobject
leasing
o6:aeKTapeldalal
aH3HHl-
4
7 k
,
'
;1
j
4 -
/
.
?
numberofem ployees KOJIHHeCTBO 3aHSTLIXHaFIPCJHIIII-
employed JITMH
packagedeal
packageholiday
nalterrilaylcaezlKa
o'ralalx Ha yclloslu x <<Bce Bl
s
:JlloueHoh
y
Z
(ltanp.,npoe-
o,'tz-lvdpydz//zcu?7l/zat7//J/el
personalreference peKoMeliaaullll(Hanp.,fftzpt7xr/i)?l/np.j
preferapackagedeal rlpeztrloHpf-
ra'rlorlaKe-
rylylocaellKy v yvz'k' *
Llmnp.,lf/ycllyeu) sv
y---,----
presentaddress aapecB HaCTOSGCCBPCMS h .
-
.
-
y-
.
-.
?lI --
r
-
x
-yz-,
;-
r
-
r-,#s
,
..
.-,,.
y
;' ,
r
-
;;
,
rentacondominium aAlep.apeldaoBa'
rbKBaperMpy -'-- --,,,,-
.-
-
B KOOHePaTHBHOM AOMC
setupabusiness HaHaTb Aeao
telephonenumber HoMepTezeYoHa
touristmarket TyPHCTHHeCKHZ PN HOK
typeofbusiness XapaKTep 6M3HeCa

ynpa-uellue.OTBeTSTe Ha caeaylom ue Borlpocblrlo Te- Sometimes,foracertainperiod oftime,productsaresold

MaTplxe Leasing and Tourism . fi/lJ areavailable tobeboughtfora Iowerpricethan usual.
'f'
/kïJ is known as sales. The expression is ://0 be on sale''.
1. lfyou travelasatourist,whatkind ofaccom m odation Occasionally,do you talk aboutgoods on sale?Oryou don't
can you getin addition to ahotelaccom m odation? ('are.?Let'sseewhatJaneand Frank think aboutit.
2.W hatisapackagedealforatraveller?G iveadetinition
ofthe term iépackage deal'' Jane: W e'vetalkedaboutshoppingalready,haven'twe?N ow
W hatdoesa package holiday include? l'd like to talk aboutsom e detailsofshopping.
4. How did Frank explain the idea ofleasing (popular Frank:D o m u use coupons?Asyou knol a coupon allows
m u to pay less.M any buyerstryto take advantageof
nowadays)?
How else can you look upon leasing? (See an this system .M oney-off coupons,l suppose, are
explanationinthedialogue.) collected by buyersal1thetim e.
W ho isalessee? Jane: W hatisso specialaboutcoupons?
Frank:There is som ething specialaboutthem .O ne piece
W hatcan you lease? of advice from m e: always read the inform ation
W hatisa lease form ?
- 157 -
- 156 -
 '
t
LET'STALKABOUTSALES FIOFOBOPMM 0 PAcnpoaAxlAx j

written onyourcouponattentively.M akesurethat lêll1C:lfaclerkwantstocheckyouridentitycard,he/she

the datchasnotexpired and thatitisvalid (foran maySay: !
I
appropriate purchase).And don'tforgetaboutthc - May1Seem urID?(ID = identificationcard) j
sale'sdate. - Can Isee yourdriver'sIicence? '
Jane.. In m y view,couponsare foranybody'
,m any peoplc
-
Do m llhave an lD?
.
like using coupons.This isim portant.You know, l'1'
2nk'
.lfyOu wantto take out the food (you buy),the
coupons are used in connection with advertising following questionsare asked.
campaigns. -
Forhereorto go? ,
Frank.. H ow can onefind outwhatgoeson saletom orrow? - Do you wantthatto go?
Jane: Don,tyou know? Quite often newspapershintat Isthisforhereortogo?
-

f utur
so ifeas
nal
ies.
temBe
isan
onas
tten
al tia
e, vnd
erea der
the c.lerk forgotabout JClrle' - Arem u
.Andwha tsghoul
oingdtoeat
be it(=
your thc
answef
rood)
? here? !
!.
'
Frank. ,
this, you m ayrem ind him ofit. I'rank:Itm ay be asfollows'
.
Jane.. Sale orno sale butsom etjm es lwantto buy a thing - lt'Sforhere!
and itisnotavailable. w hatshould Ido? lf-Iwantto - It'sto go.
find out ifa shop has sold outsom e goodsor not, U sually you can hear such language at a fast food
how should Iexpressitin English?Forexam ple can business. :
, !:
you putitthisway? !
- D o you carryt..? 1
!
Inwhatsection can Ifind...? ' Ellglish-Russian Vocabulary fortheTopic: i
- W herewillIfind...(apples)? .
luet'sTalkAboutSales i1
.
- Cqlkyou tellm e where Ican find...? :
'
- Chocola'te m ilk - where isitsold? p adYertisingcampaign pelclaxfua;lKaunalllol; :
4
- lwonderw here theysell... mR .adCampaign I
:
.
-
;

- EXCUSC m e,where can lfind...? bevalid Giy

iTi:aeiic'
rsplre-
qsl
di'lM
F , (j l (0aal
cotleum.n.) 1
!
q
rank:You aregiving meahundred versions.ldon tnee i bun Gynouxa jj
;i
somanyJane.
Jancat A hundred versionsare betterthan none.Any other j j
,nrge
can Ir
tj
laerthattogo
ak ,
a
auycouua,l
Moxuo(aTo)cco6oit?(Hanp.,
f
'
.
)
,
i
specificsaboutshopping? O ne ofthe phrasesoften pjease? 6,omuotueuuuatz/clatznuqqu.) '
use.
d is Stcash or charge?'' D o you know what the canneddrink aMep. 6aylouuslflHarlpll'
oK j
i
17hrisemeans? )
i (B Benuxo6pua-aldpluroBopg'
r E
!
Frank:Andwhatdoesitmean? ' tinned.Hanp.,tinnedfood.) .
Jane:Itmeans''doyoupaycash,''or''doyouwanttouse cashorcharge? l-laa'
ryf'
rs6yae'rcHaaplqulaluu 1
J
.
yourchargecard?'' lfJIp:.Kpeaulxoîi? !
Frank:lfyouwantm oney,and you haveachequebookfrom ' Chickenburger KypplHsliiraM6yprep .
;
1
a
bank,you maysay:'iw llerecanlcashmycheque?'' Chickennuggets KycouKplKyppluoro(pl
ue '
t
- 158 - 1
-
159- '
1
l
 LET'
S TALK ABOUT SALES DOFOBOPUM O PACDPO;AAM

clubsandwich Kny6HBI; COHaBHH v xlltplyjliIlg Illonplldr

collectmoney-offcoupons co6HpaTbKynoHslHa cxMaxy (tlkt.Ckway 6pa'rbHaBlalldoc
(cIlcalg.
l llpj/llillg HaHHI- IK.
a npluubl
coupons Kynoilbl,aalom He CKHSKY 3 #llitl aefic-
rlspl-
re-/
llyHbl;(ooame,aalcolte
datehasnotyetexpired aaTa,no KOTOPYIO JIC/CTBYCT u..a.)
KyrIOH,Cm e HC HCTCKJIa bi'ggitlburger BCI
-CTJT HaHCKHFIrasf6yprc;
Doyoucarry(thisitemll V BaCCCTLBrlpoaaAe(maMm -mo Wllerecan lcashmy Q eMOAHO FIOJIYHHTIaaellbrlf
6'd/z4/
#.? clleque? nOHelfy?
Do youdeliver...? A BbIMOI-JIH 6blAOCTaBPITIy $$'
1411) JICHCIJJKa C HaLIHHKOFI
HaaoM ...?
eatin ec'rlaHa M ec're ynpa-uellue.I'loarow Bs'
re coo6m eHlfe o c'
ruuyaplpo-
expire (ocpol
ce)HcreKarb;
eg.thedatehasnotyetexpired
l$;d1Iuu npoaaxtnyTeM pacnpoaaxu.Kaltpleapyrue(lopsfbl
fastfoodbusiness
tllltllupeillu npoaa- BsIauaeTe?B cayuae Heo6xoalfuocTu
Hpeanpuyl-
rpl;lxrtllace
riya'h l,i-
,l
n:tTuTecsK uu:opMauuu B Hile
repile-
re.
filling Hatllzll-llka
fishandchips pBI6acpl
tapellblu KaproielleM
forhereorto go? aaecbM.
rIIlHaBl
alHoc?
friedchicken pl
tapeulaliiul
alnlleHoK
hamburger raM6yprep
hintat HaM CKaTL,AaBaTb HOHSTB
hotdog X0T-4Or
ID (= identjicationcard) yaocToBepelllfe JIHHHOCTPI
item olysr
ce aTaBemla(HaeT)rIOCeiifly
(coc&&d&t?I#
kebab(qb0.
.kjzferex(f IJJaLIIJIIaIK
meat.
'J.
1 orvegetables) ,.
moneyrol coupons Kynoilsl,HO3BOJISIOIIJMCnOKYHaTL
Tzroap CO CKHJIKOI
X
m ustard roptlHua
oneI'aeceofadvice OJIHH t.MO2)COBCT
opensandwich 6yTep6pöa
pizzaparlour rlHuuepllil;aMep.pizzaparlor
pizzeria rlMuuepll;l
re-heat noaorpe'rb(nutqy)
remind smbof smfh HaFIOMHHaTLKOMY-JI.(Y %eM-A.
)
ribs pe6pa
salesdate aa'
rapacnpoaaApl(moqapo6)
sauce coyc
sausage cocllcKa
- 160 - 6-2578M
&

3ABbITbIEBEESU

Lost Property ' ll:lnk.

'Thismakessense!Youcanclaim somerightsbecause
ofyour baggageinsurance.ltm ay work.Read about
, k theobligationsofthecom pany spelled outin the air
l*7j *
.
j I:l11c.
ticket.
. Yes,you are right.I shouldn'tgetpanicky!U sually
,
@e
(.e such things(lostpiecesofluggage)arereturned.
. # z/o
E English-Russian Vocabulary
forthe Topic:LostProperty
l/llggageinstlrancc CTPRXOBaHHC isaraA a
14('ata I()SS 6BITlaB PaCTCI
M HHOCTH
l)t'dam aged FIOBPCAHTIa,6lalTbIROBIICN ICHHIWM
t l/i'm issing o'rcye
rc-
rBosal'
l,,florreps-rlpc.s
l(0ôbatzacc.
l
l cd
,
/mplainaboutsmth li
tarloBa-
rlacsHaHTo-.
rI.
. IveIeft ylaa6sIJI...
Insomecountries(/brexample,inGreatBritain)f/- yo;/lose ' l'Velost Hno' reps-q...
Something (S0meproperty)#t7& Ctlllcontact&property OX CI?. 16'StProped)' 3a6bITblCBemlzl;30.Yat?
.61opO
Il1V?V&/Britdinanythingfound (0nthetubeOrbuses)goest() è '
3a6b1TlaIXBemez;
the London TransportLostProperty t?f/ict?Allow three days .l
. : synacuep.LostandFound
forIostitemstogettothatplace Callthem.TheOy-/3celsopen .
.
.
Nu
,iticease uexloaal-l
. ,
only to personalcallers. Read a dtalogue betow about/J!j.
ç wal twith docum ents (SJ?MCtIKHHK caoxyueil'
rasfpl
problem.
q(
, yrlpaxtueuue.Flepeseau're ua aurnuiicxufi,o6pam as
Jane: Ifyourluggage isdam aged,orseem stobemissing,
l or t tlco6oeBuusfauueuacnosauipaasl,Blalaellelllllalerloay-
ost,Ibelievethatmeansyouarein trouble! i luupjjux ttlputpvov caupaiiw cs yfcrlolasaosa'rs coorrBe'r-
.

Frank:Don'tpanic (= stay calm )!W ho needsyourluggage cvsylomylo TevaruuecxyloJlexcuxy .

orum brella?
Jane'. W hatshould ldo? lt'sawful!It'sterrible! K'IIOTPPSHHbIP BemH>
:- 3TO TC BCHJH,KOTOPBIC K'TO-
Frank:Ofcourse,youcancomplainaboutit,butitwon'thelp TO OCTaBHJIBMCTPO (thetube)HJIH BaBT()6ycaX.
you very m uch.The luggage isnothere!So where is Bce ouH o' rrlpaBanmrrcx B London Transport Lost
it? lt seem s to m e thatm any people are at a Ioss. Property Office.
lndeed,what'sto bedone? BblBCCFSR MOIKCTC TyaaIIO3BOHHTb.
Jane: Should l ask the adm inistration to help m e? W ho CCJIIIBalllGa1 'alK HOCTPaR:.;
IMJIM YTCPHYI,'rO 3TO O3-
knows,m aybetheywillhelp.
Hauae'r,Hrro y Bac npofl eMa.
- 162- 6* -
163 -

ti
 LOST FROPERTY

BbIMoxte'reo6parun cxcxtaaogoii(complain aboo Going by Subway

it)Kaauplldplc'
rpaulflf. t
t
B noao6l-
llalxcnyqaylxMuorpleJlloapl'repulorc,(arcat
aloss). ' (
BJAKHO y3HaTb TeJIPYOHHI>IZ HOMPP,lRO KOTOIIOM/I ;.
>
M OM H O FIO3BOH HTB.
I'IO3BOHHTCHO DTOMYHOMCPYH PaCCKDKHTC,HTOHP0*
k)
,

.
à
,jk
v
y,i
,
,

.yj
;
j
t
jq V
H3OllIJIO. : '<

9.I
'
IOTOMCBaMHMol
10. I'
N CBJI3aTI
yCS.
IOMHHTC,tlTO OIRPCACJICHHYIOKOMIIPHCaIIHIOMO7K1 4Q
j
'
b p

HO.RyHl1TBHepe3 CTPaXOBKY 6araA a. 1$(

9TO MOAKCT CpaGor ral'b.
I'lpovlrll're06 o6laarreawcTsax KoMnalluu,yxa3aitllblx
B asHa6u-ner re.
13. B JIIo6oM cnyvlaeHe Haao IlaHHKosaTs.
l4.KaKnpasltqo,3a6sIn Ie(noTeplllllble)BemuIlaxoan't.
YHPG HPHHP.BCTaBLTC HFZKHYIO JICKCHHCCW IO CAHHH-
tly HCIIOJIIG S JICKCHKF IRO,
R HCPTOFI.
1. lfyourluggage isdam aged,you are .......
2. You m ay ...yourrights.
3. Forexam ple,thism ay bedonethrough a .......
4.lfsomethingsareaccidentally ...theywillbekeptfor
acertain tim e in som e place.
5. Do you know the......to call?
introuble'
,telephonenumbcr;baggageinsurance'
leavebehind
,claim;1
t Transportspecialist:Letm e putin a word ortwo.You see,
)
.
' 4 (****
t
'
.litl4e: Sincetravellingbytaxiisratherexpensivethesedays,
l whataboutgoing by subway?
I'ransport specialist:To begin with,there is a different
subway(ormetro,orunderground)ineachcountry.
TakeLondon,forexam ple.Asexpertssay,London's
underground train network is the fastest in the
world.1travelledby theBritish tube(asitissome-
timescalled) myself,and lfully agree with this
opinion.
Jane: Anyway,taking into account the traffic today and
'
tram cjams,itm aybethe fastestwayto getaround
town.Trains are often crowded,asyou know.W hat
can you say aboutthat?
Frank:M ay linterfere in yourdebate? They are crowded.
Butnota1lthetim e,only duringrush hours.
Jane: lsiteasy to use therightIines?
linesarecolour-codedand(afteracertainpractice)it
L
E
iseasyto follow theselines.H owever,youshouldlknow
!(
)
b tlle map very well,to begin w ith.As far as 1 am
.
j
)' concerned,llike big mapsso you can easily read al1
j
1
j -
165-

z
f
 ' 1
GOING BY SUBWAY METPO '''
- . -..-.

the stations.U nfortunately itisvery dil-

ficultto gct l,j.
làllk:Ihave som e advice foryou.Don'thurl'y to board an
stlch m aps. , express train.
Frank:Ithink it'snotenough justto know the namesof .j;kl)e:W hynot?
stations.You should read som e books about such IIrl1ak:Because an express train is an expresstrain.Itmay
.
stations,and you should know aboutsom e historic notstop atthe station you want.Thisisthe biggest
eventsbehind them . problem .
Jane: Atwhattim e do thetrainsstart? .I;lne: W hatabouttheprice?
Frank:AsfarasIknow,ifyou mean London,trains(inthe . l'
lunk:Asanywhere,asubwayrideisnotexpensive.Theprice
underground)runfrom around5.30a-m.tomidnight. isdiffcrentin differentcities.You can'tcompare it
Jane: W hataboutfares? with taxi.N ow they use plastic cardsin the subway
Frank;Yes,with faresthere aresom edifficulties,I'm afraid. .
(PlasticM etrocards).Suchacardgetsyousomerides.
You see fares are based on zones into which the M oreover,itgivesyousom efreetransfersfTom subway
underground networkisdivided.Forexample,zone l to a citybus.
coversCentralLondon.Anyway,diffbrenttrain lines Jane:A re there cardsgood fora day ofunlimitedtravel?
Serve differentpartsf)fthecity.But,lsuppose,ticket lt
'rank:Thisisa good question.ltisexactly whata traveller
sellerswillhelp you. needs. I can tell you that there are such cards.
Jane: W hat about the underground system s in other M oreovcr,they are good forthe subway and forthe
countries? citybuses.Butfind itOutin advance.They'llbehappy
Frank:1 have travelled a lot and I can say that they are to explain everything to you.
approxim atelythesam e.Butin Russia,forinstance, Jane: Idon'tthinkit'sm orethan 10dollarsbutifyou usea
the subway isbeautifuland itis easy to change from taxithewholeday it'llbea few hundred dollars.See
onestation to another. the difference?
Jane: W hataboutthe Am erican subway? Frank:lthinkyou areright.1511continuem ytrain ofthought:
Frank:In Am erica,forexam ple,in New York,the subway itps noteasy,but,lthink,it is possible to m aster a
operates24 hoursaday.However,itisonlyintheday subwaytrain system within a few days.
tim e thatthey have m any passengers.Atnighttim e
Jane:tWhehanum berof
tabout N epassenger
w Yor sui
k'ss ssmyal
bwa sl
er
yst.em ? English-RllssianVocabularyfortheTopic:
Frank:ltformsmanydiFerentsubwayroutesdesignatedby GoingbySubway
Iettersand numbers. beunderway npoucxoau'
rb
Jane: Ihearthatsom e ofthe trainsiook obsolete. ,
biumaps 6oasttlue uapvsl
Frank:Yes,arenovation isnecessaly and lhope itis under '
-dsgoodforaday
car KapTbl,c Ko'roplalMu Hucllo l'loe3aolk
WZX , ç f Ofunlimitedtravel Heorpal
-llluel
-lo
Jane: IfIdon tknow something,m ay laskanybodyto help? carriage sarou
Frank:Certainly.jubwayclerksaregenerallyhelpful. change(fromonetrain caena'
rl
arlepecanxy(naopyeoûatleaf??
Jane:lsthereanyadviceforme? foanother)
- 166 - - 167 -
 GOING BY SUBWAY ,. METFO

concourse Becerpl6loalaBox3ana ' 41(plltty Teaerl

ta@A.qO atzacx
delay(Ofatrain) 3aJlep)KKa/Of1O3JlaHHCI1OC34a (jjlltt k um.pa3e.MCTpO(6JIOHOOl
4Q
differentsubwayroutes paarlpltlnblenoaaeMflsleMaptupyTbl jpl/tlergroundmap cxeMaMeT1)O
emergencyIever c'
ron-l tpau . Sllltlergroundsystem s noa3eMHIalCCHCTeMLIMCTPO
(inthetrain) llllllergroundtrain MeTporloeaa;mx.aMep.subwaytrain
fare l'
Illa'ra3an170035(H(lMempop : $1s(.tllerightIines I
1OJlb30BaTbCJlHJVHBIMHJIHHHSMH
6 tp6o t/é7lp
-
cf7.
x&m.n.j (V iâeundergroundj MCTPO;YMCTLIROJIIaBOBaTLCHMCTPO
fastestintheworld caMaylcKopoc'rllasJIPIHIIH B MHpe
freetransfersfrom subway 6eclu arl
ql
oliinepexoa 113MeTpo yupjjxçuejlue.Hac'
ro IIPHXORIITC;IIROJIIOOBaTBCS MCTPO -
toacitybus HaropoacxoiiaBlr6yc ()7l1IHNl)l'IacauslxaIIIIIeKTHBI-IIaIX 146IalcTpLlXBHJIOBTPZHC-
. .

goingbySubWay HOe3RKaHaMCTPO;m#.é#&##l. l1()I7TaBMHPe.paxylo uyjtjopxjauHr OMCTPO BblITOVCPIR-

goingbythcunderground llyllH BHattleM yHe6HoM allaaore?KalklleaOIIOJIHHTCJIBHbIC
high-speed train BiccoxocKopoce
ruol-
inoeaa fllêtikropblo MeTpo Bauallore rlponym eHbl.) .c Oo6m uve o6
intercitytmin axcnpecc 41OMB BaLLICM CIRCIJPIaJIIAHOM JIOKJIM C HaRHFJIIIFICKOM S3bI-
linesarecolour-coded JIHHIIH MeTpoo6o3uaqeHl>l , lk0.VTo BBIayMae' re 0 CHCTCMC FOPOJCKOFO TPRHCHOPTJI
liverail (ua
pellKa
bcp11
me)Tpa
oJl OKaOM
Hbll
uI
Ha4nuB
p.e
,e
rauu
6Afempoj 156yXXl1I0M IBZll1H JIIIVIHBICrlPOFHO3bl)?
Iook obsolete Bblr-u ae'
rbycTapellslM
mainline nyrsaazliylleroczleaoBal-
llu ' 1
monomil MouopeabcoBl aiiinoc3a $
'
t
plasticcards Iuace ruKossleKap' rbl
platform rleppoH
railnetwork xeae3HoaopoxllaHce'
rla 't
renovation peMoll'
r,o6lloBneilue(eaeolioej '
rushhours Hacblnplx
signal ceMaiop
stopatthestation oce
rallonlte
riyc;lHac'
raHulllf 6
(o6aamo6yce,noeaoeum.n.)
subwayclerks aMep.pa6oTHMKH Mee
rpo
subwayride noe3aKa/rlpoe3nHaMeTpo
suchacardcangetyou oaldoflKaprblaocrarotluoaJIyl )j
somerides HecKralaKlfx rloeaaolt '
ticketbarrier '
IyPHMKeT
ticketinspector KoldTponep,6ltllcTHbliiKoue
rpoaep
ticket-omce GHJIeTuay1Kacca(Hanp.,dMempo) s
)
d
timetable@orzzwlxl pacnllcaHHenoe3,aoB ,)
traflk jams Hpo6xH
trainofthought 30.HarlpaBzleuueMlalcau .
train station CTaHIJPIS .
1
- 168 - :
;
1
 DOHTA
)
1:1110:And iflwantareturn receipt,whatshould lsay?
The Post office . I1:111k:In thatcase he can ask you this question.(<Do you
wanta return receipt?''
> e I;1l1e:And whataboutsending a package?
@= S II;tl)k:H ave you eversentpackages? Justsay:Etl'd like to
>'
send a package...''
â l:ll1e: M aybe the distance is too long for m e to go to the
-
:0
k
,,r!
' ;r'' -?ïf
rr- yx & '2 postoffice.A re there othercom panies dealing with
.- .
,- .' '-- ::;-.. ' m ailm atter?
g;
j
;
-.-p-
:)
.-$
; -' r
l'1:1nk:Yes,forexam ple,the Am erican Express.
.l;tne:W hataboutm oneyorders? M any peoplebelievethat
/
'
a m oney orderisquiteconvenient.lsitso?
/
I'lCtnk:Now,let'sseewhatthemoneyorderis.Am oneyorder
is often used by persons who do not have bank
checking accounts.
Postalselwicesarerenderedbypostofhces.YoucanJ,1# .I
ltl1e: H ow doesitlook?
postfp
f/ictsin f//tza.ypartsofthec//y(youIivej?#.W.
Sarulet Ilunk:A m oney orderlooksasa specialtype ofcheck.ltis
theyareopenfrom 9a.m.vdposttl -l/iceisagoodplacew/it?- used to pay bills orto send money to someone in a
you ctr7buy stamps.Otherservicesarealsoprovided.
distantcity(to scnd money= toremitmoney).
Jane: Speakingabouttheoperationsofthepostoë ce means j
'
, lrtne:W ho issuesm oney orders?
l'rank:M oney orders are issued by postoffices.U sually
learning about itspossibilitiesq. First ofall,a postal
clerk m ay ask you a num berofquestions. ' the am ountsare under $500.The money order
carriesboth the payee's nam e and the nam e ofthe
Frank:llikewhen peopleask m equestions.W hatkind of
Payer.
q uestionscantheyaskme?Someofthemmaybeas j
follows: Iane: Can abank issuem oneyorders?
I'rank:Som etim esm oney ordersare issued by abank.
-
Canlhelpyou?(Thisisthemostgeneralexpression) (
- Are you going to send a letter? Jane: W hataboutdeliveryby courier? lsitpractised here?
- W hataboutaparcelservice? lsitavailable? lflwant
-
Haveyoupaidthepostagealready?
W heredo you wantto send yourletter?
j to send a sm allpackage,whatshould lsay?
-
Postage(tothecf/y 0X...willbe... Frank:Som e othcrquestionsto ask:W hatisthe diftkrence
D o you wantyourletterto go asfirstclass?
- between the srst-class and second-class post? D o
lsfirst-classm ailtooexpensiveforyou?Thensend
- youhaveaSpecialDelivery?lhavetocable(tocable
itasthesecond-classm ail. r = to send atelegram).ln which window can lpay
A postalclerk can also say:itls it a very im portant for...?
letter?Then send itasregistered mail.,7 i
' j
!
-
171 -

i
 THE POST OFFICE '

English-RussianVocabularyfortheTopic: Tatking About M edical Care

ThePostOm ce t
by airmail asplanou-roii
checking account
counter
do notbend
aMep.TeKym pfiictleT,
c'rolif
ça
Hecrpl6a' rs
'
6pum.syncurrentaccount à
)
è
' '
gcj v o, ,jj
N
-.

envejtlpe KOHBCPT 1
. / .
lettertogoasfirstclass aTo nl4cbslonoiiae' rnepBlalM lulaccoM '
m ailbag
moneyorder
cyMKaIIOHTaJIIaOHa
aAtep.JIeFIeIKHIWFInepeBoa 4,,
z ...

operations/activities/ pa6o'
ranoql'lg
workofthe.postomce
Package
parcelService
payttahge
Pos epostage
postalclerk
l-
IaKCT;HOCLIJ1KR;CM.'#lC)/C.parcel
cllyli
O
RI
I JJI
OL
non'
ç6a(oTAeJI)FIOCBIJIOK
Ia
TTHTB
OBBICI
I
IO HTOBLaIIC,P
IaCXOSI
ronsliipa6o'
aIC
OF
rnplx
X
JIOJILFIIOLITLI
aTJ
(
!
'
t
)
:
.
t-*r
'
il
k r,?
-
',
postalorder rlovlrroBi'll'
irlepeBoa; l,
ywc know,m edicalproblemsare essentialto talk about.
cxl.???.w .ahlep.moneyorder z
Naturally,itisnoteasy to Iearn m any medicalterms,butsom e
postmark rloklroBlaliiltl-reMnellla
registeredm ail 3aKa3HaHl' Ioq'
ra
f?
/'
//Je- (mostessentiao areamustforanyspeakerofEnglish.
l-et'
s Iook into this dialogue and learn the basic words and
registered post 3aKa3HOCIIMCBMO
return address o6pa-rl-fiafiiaapcc ('
xpressions.
scales Becu
signature rloanplcla Jane: Situationsoccurwhenyouhavetovisitaforeign clinic
SpecialDelivery cpouHallaocrasKa novfz' lol (whetherathomeorabroad)andinthatcaseyouhave
specialtypeofcheque oco6l alfiBHa qeKa; to speak English on m edicalproblem s.
mx .avuep.specialtypeofcheck
Ifrank:W hatsituationsdo you m ean?
stamp MapKa(noumo6aa) Jane: Take atypicalcase ofskiing.Even ifyou don'tm ean
too expensive CJIHIIJKOM aoporo slalom orotherspecialeventsandjustmean Alpine
YHPaXUIeHIW .IRPHXOJHJIOCLJIH BaM PCI IIJTIyKaKHC-JIHUO skiing,it'squitepossiblethatsom ethingm ayhappen
andyourIegm aygetdamaged,forexam ple.A nd then
IROHTOBIWCJCJIa?O FIHLUPITC BRlilOIRBITHaaHFJIHFICKOM.l7PH you faccallkindsofexpensivem edicalproblem sand
aTOM HcnoJlb3yFITeJICKCHKM KOTOP3S JIaCTCH BJlplalloreThe
long periodsoftreatm cnt.
POStOfXCC H B aHFJIO-PYCCKOM CIRIICKC. Frank:Butwhataboutthe generaltravelpolicy?
- 173 -

TALKING ABOUT MEDIIAL CARE
Om cial:Thegeneraltravelpolicy ismedicalinsurance.Y0
shotlld insureyourhealth.Astheprofessionalssayj
you should have a coverage.N ot to get into tl
situationwhcn careisnotprovidedeffectively,it%
bettertohaveamedicalcoverage.(M edicalcoveragt
= protectionthroughinsurance.)Solwouldsaythaf
itisamustforanytravellerto haveahealthinsurancel
You willfeelm uch betterthisway
Jane:W hatabout'touristoffices? Do they warn peoplt
abouthazards? . -
Frank: Yes,they do.They specifically m ention,fof r
exam ple,scubadiving,motorcyclingand thelike.
Jane:W hatwilla doctortellm e?
D octor:Asa doctor,lcan tellyou,Jane,one thing.lfyou , i
travelasan individualand iftsdqngerousactivities''
areeon
bas your
whereagenpl
you daan,gtiv
oeapresli
have minadi
cuba ryvicalltAs
ng. oaksport! I
them
whatkind ofm edicalinsuranceisnecessaryforthat
kind ofactivity.And sticktotheirrecommendations.
Jane:W herccan lfind the specitk s?
Official:Allthespecilicsshould bein yourinsurance papers.
Jane: W hatshould 1do ifitisa situation ofemergency?
Oftk ial:lfitisa situation ofem ergency,callan emergency
sen ice.
Jane:W hentheybringyou to aclinic,how can oneexplain
wheretheinjuryis?
Doctor:Startwithdescribingwhcreyourtrouble/painisand ,
show it(ifpossible).
Jane: W hatkind ofquestionscan lexpectfrom a doctor?
(Doctor= physician.)
D octor:The questionsm ay be quitedifrerent,forexam ple:
-
DescribeM r/M rs/M iss...whatiswrong.
-D oesithul't?
H ave you had thisproblem before?
- ,
- D o you rem em beryourmedicalhistory?
Frank: How should lanswerdoctor'squestions?
ME;UQMHIKA; n0Y0<b
'
Iltlctor:You cantelladoctorapproximately(dcpcntlillg(,11
thesituation)thefollowing:
-
l'vegothitwith(aball,bat,etc)
- lhaveapain in ...(Show wherethepainis.
)
- lthink lstrained am uscle.
- M y ankle isswollen.
- It'sallred.See?
- Look,doctor,itkecpsbleeding.(Show where it
bleeds)
- Looksthere isa lum p here.
l'vegotastinging sensation.
- lfeelweak.
- Ifeeldizzy.
- Igetthe chills.
- Ican'tputpressureon m y foot.
- Ithurtshere.M y arm huftswhen lm ove it.
- l've been sick fora day.
- Lookslike adiarrhea.
-
M yskinitches(here).
- 1am allergicto ...
Takethesepills(thedoctorwilltellyouwhatpills
-
youshouldtake)and callmeinthemorning.
Jane:W haiotherquestionsshouldoneask?
Iloctor:Any question.lt depcnds on the situation. For
exam ple,you can say:
- Doctor,isitserious?
- lsitcurable?
- How long to getrecovered?
- How longshould Ibe/stayhere?
Am lon the road to recovefy?
-
Jane: W hatkind ofmedicalexpertshould lconsultfirstof
all?(Expert= specialist/authority)
Doctor:ltdependsonthenatureofyourhealth problem s.It
m ay be:
,.
-
asurgeon
- a neurologist
,
- 175 -
 TALKING ABOUTMEDICALCARE MEZULIMHCKA;ID0M0l
1tb
- a derm atologist - anus
- an oculist t - gland
- atherapist(therapeutistl/generalpractioner. ' - digestivesystem
Jane:And ifldon'trem em berspecialmedicalterm s,c 't - respiratory system
1justgivea descliptive version?Forexample,c (, - nervoussystem
lsay that lwantto see a skin specialistinstead l
2 - troublewith...
sayinglwanttoconsultadermatologist? j, - bloodpressure(high/low).
Doctor:Certainly,you can say that.Everyonew illsee wh $ Jane: Are thcre any otherexpressionsto learn?
you m ean.The im portantthing isto getthe rig lloctor:Som e otherexpressionsto know areasfollows:
treatm entfrom the rightdoctor. - follow the prescriptions
Jane:W hatother typicalphrases should 1 know i - thedrugs(prescribed)
English? . - m edicaltreatm ent
Doctor:lshallnam eonly a few ofthem : follow theprocedure
-
to calla doctorto the place you live in - do theexercises
(Thisisaspecialandexpensiveservice.j ,
7 what'sthematter?
- to callan ambulance ) - m y t00th isloose
- to m ake an appointm entwith the doctor , - a t00th filling hasfallen out
- strong cold - Doctor,can you fix...

- i
fnfetcbiti
ros otu
t sd.i
en. .s
ease j
; N owmwayhe
one sn
ayy
toukyou
hat nowarseoalmmanytt
os ermofsa
out ndph
troubl
e!rases
- blood test Jane: Yes,iflam carefulenough.
- urine test. )
som etim esyouhavetoindicatewhereyourproblem
is.Itm ay concern differentorgansofthe body. English-Russian Vocabulary forthe Topic:
Jane: Doctor,willyou namethemainorgansofthebody? TalkingAboutM edicalCare
w lzatare them ain organs? :
Doctor:Ican mention someofthe organsthatanytourist '
) Alpineskiing roplloaslxilsliicnop'
r
should know about. ' anus allyc
-throat Itis l
!
beoutoftrouble
bladder
Bl
al
aaopaiupli
la-
rl
MoueBoîinyalalpla
a'
,mx.recover
- lungs bl
ood pressure Kpossuoeaanllel dl!e
- teeth bl
- heart
t
j
o odtest ana l
lHaKpoBpl
ealladoctortotheplace sslasavsspauauaaov
- liver l you livein
- kidneys ! clinic 6oalaupfua, KnplHuxa, nollplx-rlplllpfKa
- intestine dermatologist acpMaToaor
- bladder digestivesystem l
-lplm enapplTenfaldallclfc'
reMa
-
177 -
'

TALKING ABOUT REDICAL(ARE jju qqkjt

jljtA, ncjjctjjb

generalpractitioner; TepaneB'
r .4it.kto(doctor's) clleaoBa'
rbFIPO IIMCaHHSM Bpatla
internist, therapeutist ,
.
i
'
. .
. 1,'ecomm endations
generaltravelpolicy nollucc'
rpaxoBal-llm TypucroB
OTHCCYIK THLIXCJIDIRCB
. J
j
s
)
h
Njj
qtI
jygjngsensation
.11j1amuScje
cpllliyllbll
pacw yjy'
'
i 3ya
rlaMlyltuuy
gland )KeJle3a Nllrgeon xupypr
haveacoverage o6I1IagcyMMaplfcKoB(not bat?dtwy (akeatest caena'rsaHaJIH3
cmpaxo6altual;o6e
BeM c'
rpaxoBoii ' '
,
:
. 4t.
(s
tjj ay6sf;eà v.t00th
.
3RW HTIaI jjjtxrapist Bpatl;mX . gcncralpractitioncr
hazards OFIaCHOCTH 4jlroat ropao
healthinsurance MCJIHIJHHCKOeCTIM XOBaHHC i. 4I.()ujjje 6oab;npo6lleMa
heart cepaue ' III.inetest aHa.qua MOHH
Ifeeldizzy rolloBaKpp ltHercll .
Ifeelthechills xolloailo;031406,
*mx .cold YnpaM elllle. j-joarow ss'
recoo6m elllfeHaaHIU HFICKOM
insurancepapers c'rpaxoBbleJIOKYMCHTIaI
insure yourhealth c'rpaxoBallHe o'
rGolle3HefI hIILIKC(HaOCHOBCHHYOPMaIIHH 113ZHTCPHCTR)OCJIYV3SX
i ISIJ.
'SHHKHOBCHHS MCJIHHHHCKHX HPOO CM y W PHCTOB H O
in
tthesti
ne KHIHKM/KHIIICHHHK '
I'(JM,K KaKHM BPaHRM B 3THX CJIYLIRSX IRPHXOSIITCS O6P3-
u
kidney
rt
shere 3aecbGOJII>HO/GOJIHT
FIOHKa lII,aTbCS.FIPH IROJIFOTOBKC COO6m 0HHS HO JIRHHOZ TCMC
Iiver neqeilla IICHOJIB3YFITC TCPMHHBIJlllallora Talking About M edical
Iungs JlerKlle C2rC,aTaIOKCJICKCHKY 143aHFJIO-PYCCKOFO CFIHCKaI1O r H-
makeanappointment 3arlHcan c;lKBpaqy lIoiiTCMC(CM.CIRHCOK).COO6WCHHCJIOJIAKHO 3RHSTIa5-7
withthedoctor l Muup '
.
medicalexpert crleuHallHc'rB ()6JIacTlfMO MLIHHbI;
Bpau;aolt q'
op
m edicalinsurance MO HUHHCKOCCTIM XOBRHIK .
motor- 1 (
cycling
myskinitches(here)
e3JlaHaMOTOUHIUIaX
yllfcnblrblBalo3ya3aecb
j
.
!
nelwoussystem HepBllallclz
lcTeMa
neurologist HeBpollor :
oculist OKYJIHCT I
onmuragenda BBalllel
'
inoBec-
rlkeAHS )
pain/trouble 60.
T11: :
prelim inau call npeaBapple
rellbl-
llalfl3B0H0K
(naaanucb&epaqy) )
.

respiratoc System ablxaTellblla;lCHCTCMa 1

scuba diving rloaBoalloe rlllaBaifue 't
(calœaaalteohtj ,'
situationofemergency tlpe3Bblvlaffyla;lcpl'ryaulu
snorkelling n.rlaBallMecMacKoflIfTpy6Koii '
- 178 -'- :
 I;i)lTVPUCT?A BbI3HAETEBAIKHECI
IIVI
O TIEKCMKF DVTEBOJIUTEJIJ?

Are you a Touristé m ost typicalguidebook sections are as follows.

A Section reporting the facts.
Do you Know the Basic W ords Jane: M atkind ofinform ation can lfind there?
I'lllnlisher:In this section inform ation is on the issues of
from a Guidebook? history, geography, clim ate, environm ent,
beaches,econom yandbusiness,governm entand
politics,education and arts,religion and lansuage
and thegeneralsituation (levelofsecurity,level
ë
S
--
k
&'
'.
..
# ofstability,etc.).So,ifyou are keen on religion
w7
-
(youwouldlike,forexample,to learnwhatkinds
'r
.
#,k
'
ï.
ofreligionsexistin thisarea),you mustopen a
O Oç page of your guidebook on religion.lfyou are
=> O & () i curiousabouteducation,you should readasection
t on education.(Usually a couple ofpages are
>
- O e '
written on it.) Ifyou are abusinessperson and
u*
I
wantto learn m ore abouttheeconomy ofthearea
> #ê jy t)j Si
j
.

(country)youarein,openaneconomicpage,and
SO 0n.
Jane: Frank, when you travelabroad,do you usc Jane: W hataboutthespecificinform ation forageneral
aguidebook? reader? The specific inform ation fora touristis
Frank: l believe it's an exceptionalsituation when usuallygiven in the section Factsforthe Visitor.
aperson travelssom ewherewithouta guidebook. lt is the m ost interesting section to read.The
Quiteoftenpeoplebuyguidebooksintheirnative inform ation m ay relate to such questionsas:
languages.Butnotalways.There are additional - accom m odation in hotels
opportunitiesforyou asa travellerifyou know a - am usem entparks
foreign language.They m ay contain much more -
books,bookstores(popularin thecountry you
specifk information.Forexam ple,whatto seeand arein)
how to getthere,how expensive itwillbe and so -
businesses(= entem rises)
on.So let'slookinto yourguidebook (in oneor - cam ping
anotherlanguage).We willdwellupon some - casinos
typical(standard)situations. - clubs
Jane: Som e ofthe standard questionsasked by tourists - D isneyland-type parks
areanswered in guidebooks,asyou know - em ergency situations
Frank: W hatkindsofguidebooksare you talking about? - entertainm ent
Publisher:There are different types of guidebooks -
gameshows(onTV)
(emphasizing differentaspectsoflife)butthe -
highlightsforatraveller(majorplacesofinterest
)
- 18o - -
181 -
AREY0UA TOURIST?D0Y0U KNOW THEBASICWORDSFROM A GUIDEBOOK?. BbITypgc'
r?A BbI3HAETEBAIKHECEIVI
O JIEKCZKV FIVTE8OJIUTEJIX?
t
- historicallandm arks ' iti4leraries Maptllpyn-sl(oolompa:zl.
:'-
- how togetvisasand otherdocuments(calling o6helcmo6)
em bassies) Iegalmatters BonpocblrlpaBa/3aKolla
-
itineraries(youcanpickup) I
'l
ll
la p topbusforsightseeing 'K
len- ap'
r
zla
rypl cr
rutlecKplfiaBTO6yc coTKpIaI-
- legalm atters
(e.g.inio#ldo?1.) TbIM BCPXOM (/ft7N#.,6XONdO/fd)
- m agazines
- money(transactionsofbanks) 1plcasureboattrips
jlflstandcom munications
MopcKlle/peuf:iaieaKCKJTCHH
noq'ra H CBH3B
- pleasure boattrips I'iltlio& '
IV paallo 14.
I.B
- postand com m unications '. sltoppkngareas ueil-rpi,lLtlonplHra
-
radio& Wg lprogrammes,shows,specialevents) t slluvenirs cyseHHplal
- shoppingareas stakeson(horseracing) CTaBKI
'
I(l1a1/n/7t?èpo.
&fe?
- stakeson horse-racing utructuresfamousfortheir flpocllaBllel
-ll
dblc06P33uia1
- structuresfam ousfortheirarchitecture architecture apxuvrebaypbl
touristoffices timetable pacnplcal-llle(l1anp.,J:&;)/Cf!//&Jl
trips n003006)
tourbus 'ryplfcTplxlecltpfiiail-
ro6yc
- universities,etc.
tourguide rpla
'' touristinformation 'rypucTpltlecKoecnpaBouuoe6lopo
'
touristomces 6ioporly-rettlecTBplii/'
rypplcznl-
English-Russian VocabularyfortheTopic: uecxueareua-cvsa
Areyou aTourist?DoyouKnow r trips rloeaaxu/rypu
theBasicW ordsfrom a Guidebook? t typicalguidebooksections uac'roBcrpeqalotttpfecslpaaaellsl
accommodationinhotels pa3MettleHlJeMcepsplcBo' rele cmpalle)
batterie: 6aTaPC17iKM(Htlnp.,tXJTSOHWUKaI : Ilniversities YHHBCPCHTQTN
bookstores aMep.KHHAKHLIeMara3plHlal
camping KeMnl1Hl)OT/
R IX Ha FIPPIPOJ!C ynpae llellHe.Tm aTelllaldo H3YHHTC JICKCUW 143 TCKCTa
Disneyland-typeparks napKll,co3aailldlalerlo o6pa3uy uuarlora Are You a Tourist? Do y0u Know the Basic W ords
ZHCHCM CHJa ;
, pom a G uidcbook? OTBCTbTC HJlCJICJWIOIJIFIC BOI-IPOCBII10
economyoftllearea/country aKOHOMHKaperHolda/c' rpaillal TCMaTHKC JIHaaora.
factsforthevisitor (M KTBI(ozopooe,cmpaue),
o KOTopblxHaim 3HaTbTYPHCTY 1. W hatiSthepurposeOfa guidebook?
film (lloTonleilb:a t ; should you read a guidebook on oneor another
.

floorplan nllallpa3Metllel4ll;l : Countjs ijaadvance?

gameShows(rI'V) HrpoBbleIlporpaMMlalTB 3. W hat guidebook inform ation would y0u regard as
guidedtour= organizedtour TypslcaxcxypcosoaoM
I'm Iost.Can youtellme...? S aa6zlyaMzlcs.Henoacxaxee
re, SPCCiIIC?
KaK...? 4.W hatSubjectsaretypicallydiscussedin Jtguidûtbotdk?
- 182 - - 183 -
AREY0U A TOURIST?D0 Y0U KNOW TFIEBASICWORDSFROR AGUIDEZOOW
5.W hatkind ofinform ation can you t'ind in the sectio : Your Food Preferences
on beaches? l ty
!
6. Isitim portantto know aboutthesituation on religiod '
t.
7. Should you know thebasicfactson education? t
8. Can you learn abouteconom ic factsfrom the curreq(
press? t;
9. G ive your brief com m ents on the list of typic'
questionscontainedinguidebooks(seethedialogu: 7
10. Do you know al1the termsofthe English-Russt '
vocabulary pertaining to the sections contained iq
guidebook? .4

., )

l Ik'batesoveryourfood preferencesmay be endless.Let'

s
îrf'llow itgoes.
)
I:lI1e: Ithinkthatto behealthy you haveto know w hatfood
to eat.
l4k#Ilk:Can you say thatfood shops as such m ay be looked
upon asoneofourattractions?So m anyproductsand
; such a greatdiversity!You can also see food shops
along thehighway com m ercialstrips.
l;I1)e: Som e ofthem ,by the way,are usualestablishm ents.
You can go inside and have a good choice offood to
buy.
llit111(:Doyou m ean thatyou can getyourtypicalm ealwithin
24 hours?
IkI1te: Yes,you can geta breakfast-type mealthere.Itm ay
)
includepancakes,eggsandsausage,aheartyomelette.
1 IIJII1k:W hatelse m ay Iorder?
- 185 -

YOUR FOOD PREFERENCES
Jane:Youmayalsoordersomehomefries(= slicedpotatoes
with spices)orhashbrowns- shreddedpotatoes,for
exam ple,m ixed with onionsand fried.
Frank:W hatabouttoastand coffee?
Jane: Toastand coftke.Okay.
Frank:W hatismoreexpensive?Goodlunchorgooddinner?
W ith lunch you m ay have an advantage.lm ean m tl
m ay havefixed-price specials.
Jane: W hataboutdinners?W hen arethey served?
Frank:Asfaraslknow,dinnersareservedat5p.m .andlater.
Dinnersare m ore expensive.
Jane: W hataboutsom e specialsthatgowith dinners?
BAEIA JII
O6MMAJIEJIA
(= coffeewithoutm ilk).Sometimesyou feela littlc
bitdtcrushed''with the abundantchoice ofdiffercnt
types of coffee you can have.You have to gct
accustom ed to it.
lf. 'tf1k:And the lastquestion:how would you classify the
products?
l:'l1e. ' Productsm aybeclassified,lbelieve,asfresh food,or
productsm ay be stale.lfthey are frozen,it'sfrozen
food.Ifit'sin acan,it'scalled cannedfood.ln British
English anothernam e isused.
l'l';lIak:Mrhatisit?
lJlne: lt'stinnedfood.1wonderhow wecallthefood without
.

Frank:l like to order so-called early-bird specials.Thc anychem icals?

ideaisthatifyou com e earlierata restaurant,you l'I' ;1nk:Thisfood isknown asorganic.
lJlne: Do you knowiFrank,the specialfeaturesofhealth
get a discount.lt's notw ith alI restaurants, but .

som e ofthem practise it.You've gotto know thc food?

l'l unk:1think itisnutritiousqualities.
restaurants.
Jane: ldon't like alcoholic drinks too m uch.W hatabout Jane:Svhatisyouropinion onjunkfood?
ordering som ething else?
l'lunk:Junk food isof('low quality''.
Frank:Cooldrinks? Refreshing drinks?A ctually a person
can have a wide choice of different soft drinks.
Naturally,it'sCoke,Pepsi,lemonade,Sprite,7-Up, English-Russian VocabularyfortheTopic:
YourFood Preferences
orangejuice.
Jane: W hataboutD rPepper? llike D rPepper. TOBaJ)LlJI
JIS HOBOPOM CHHBIX
Frank:D octorPepperisall-right.Butlalso like M ountain babyproducts
bakery XJIC6O6yJI0HHbIeH3RCJIIIS
Dew . lt tastes good.But what about sugar and
caffeine $6@M.KOYCHH
caleine? carrierbags rlalferrblJIJIH IIOKYFIOK
Jane: Frank,you shotlld read what the Iabelsays.This cashier KaCCHP
way you can protect yourself against sugar and cateringfoods Kyllllldal7l4ble HM CJIHS
caffeine. checkouts KaCCbl
Frank:lsm ilk available in restaurantsiflgo with kids? confectionery KOHAHTCPCKHC HM CJIHS
Jane:M ostoftenitis.ltisservedjustascoffeeortea. conveniencefood I'
OTOBLIC5JIIOf(a(II6lNp.,X tz/fb/d
Frank:Tellm e,what'sthedifferencebetween regularcoffee d.JJ?6btcmpozoA@&lt7lNt/l.4d/fl/J#
and coffeewith cream? dairyproducts MOJIOHHLICIRPOW KTI:I
Jane: Coffee with cream ,asyou kncmsismore nutritious. deli I'
aCTPOHOMHHCCKIIC IIPOQYKTN
A nd the taste isdifferent.lusually takeblack coFee drinks HaIIHTKH (liaNp.,& 3&/l&(2OJl&lt#t'
)
- 187 -
- 186 -
 YOURF00D PREFERENCES BAEIAJ1I
()6;MAJ1E;A

early-birdspecials 6JIIOJla(6pecmopalle),KOTOPLIC sourmilk KHCJIOCMOJIOKO 1

noayqal
o'rTe,KTO IIPMLIICJIpallo ' sovabeans CoeBble6O6bIs 'ahlep.SoYbeans
electronicpayment TePMHHaJIM eKTPOHHO; OHJIaTLI greenpeas K JICHIaI; FOPOLLICK !
terminal t
' stalebread HepcrrBlalfixne6
fastfood xftllace
rtlya>
y takeoutfood Gpal'
lanllmyHaBlall
doc(Hanp.,
fastfoodbusiness npee anplu-rple<<()aCTYy,
EU> nuqqyl;6pum.takeawayfood
fish Pbl6a ' tinnedfood 6pum.KOHCCPBLI'
,aAlep.Cannedftmd
fixedpricespecials crleuuansulale6JIloaaccllplltcupo- vegetables oBottlll
BaHHLIM H IICHaM H
Forhereorto go? C CO6oiiMJIM HaBBIHOC? ' yupaxtueljue.O6cyaH'reHa aHFJIHFICKOM S3bIKel7PO6J1C-
freshfood CBeAlfenpoilylçn f Ml:1FIHTaHHS BHaCTOSINCCsPexjjl.KaKylerlpo6lleMlalBCTpe-
frozenfood 3aM0pOM HHblCIRPOJIYKTBI(H(ll1p., f jI11I
OTCSpjqauuxpejtjaTb?VTOIIPO CTaBJISCTC0602 <4()aCT-
.
&a&lc/nptlat?npueomo6aeliuA) fl)y.
7>>CTOHKH 3PCHHS KM OPHFIHOCTH? FIPI 4O6CFM CHHH
fruit (
1)pyKTbl llcflollbayff'
re clloBa H 4)pa3bl allallora your Food
fruitsandvegetables YPYKTOBO-OBOIIJHOFIOTACJI I'ret-erencesHlleKcl'flk'y113CFIPICK: fIO 3TOIXTCMRTHKC.32.242-
(ehlaea3unej Is11rlTe Borlpocblapyr apyly O 6cpltaelllle AOJIAKHO HPOHC-
go to a supermarket noKyrla'
rb I1polyKTbl ,
tobuyfood BcynepMapKe' re XORHTB aKTIIBHO H M HBO.
hashbrowns M lep.KaPTOYCJILHBICOJIV I:H
health food 3J(0POBaJ1nllllla
heartyom elette GolllalllaHrlopuuHOM.
rIeTa
herbsandspices TpaBlal14FIPSHOCTH
highway commercialstrips ToprosbleTOHKH IM ROM CTPaCCOZ
householdproducts ToBapblRJISJIOMa/XO3HFICTBCHHLIC :
Tosapsl
jlmkfood HIOKOKZJIOPHFIHLICI
RIIOW KTLIS
xxaxtaux-llya'
y )
meatand poultry MHCO M ITTPIHR
nutritiousfood nlfrra-rellbldbleIRPOAYKTLI
organicfood HaTypar llal4bleIIPOJIYKTLI
petfood andsupplies KopuaJIJIH JIOMaLUHHXMHBOTHBIX
processedfood. nepepa6oTal- lllble Hpoaylfl'
bl
safetyoffood 6e3oI1acHOCTbFIPORYKTOB
seafood MopenpoayKe rbl
sllreddedpotates KapTo:eas,uapeaauusliicoaosfito;
softdrinks 6e3anl toronbulaleHaIRPITKH
sourapples Kplclsles6JIoKpI
sourfood KplczllalenpoayKn l
sourgrapes aezleilslîitKMc.
rlbliilBpluorpaa
-
188 -

!
 FIPUBETCTB@;IU IFOESAH@X:$PA3bI,BE3KOTOPbIX HEOBOZTUCb

l'I'
ank:Letm e tellyou m ore aboutgreetings.lfyou know a
Greetings and Goodbyes: person,you can justsay d<Hi!M al'y.''Or:Rllello
They Are a Must M ary''
Gllaven'tseen you foragesl''
'
,
ao.e- e
Or'itG ood to see you.''
,,,-
--''e
. a.
r>
--.
%..-- lfyou wantto be m oreform al,you can say:
--
/
' --,
----
o ---- a-.
,,?,--,--'--'-''--
-'. ., ---

. t
A',....
.y-
.,
--
z .
...---,
.----,.-
-- j ;
;.
j
;r
v
.;.j ,,
y yy
y
çsllello,M issSm ithl''
Or:ttllbw do m u do,M issSm ith?''
,,p
,-
,,
,r
y j
Oryou m ay say ttExcuse me,M issSm ith.''

î ' l/
.
yy lf you don't know the person,you can startyour
- -- - - .-
-
$
1 ) (
-
t
'-
.-.-.w.
(x' .
,,
'
greetingsby saying:

-- û
tiExcuse m e''
tpardon m e''
yj---. - ' -....-
ttI'
-
ll
i's
.-,-.-
l -
., .
/
----
(
k
((;
j, Forexample' .
% '.w'W RExcuse me.
@ o !
Sir/M a'am/M iss/M rsSmith
Greeting may be in a particularwJy and itdependson the M ata pleasantsum risel''
situation.W henyougreetsomeone,you welcolneaperson tlrl Anotherway ofgreeting issaying' .
groupofpeople.Youdothisbysayingpleasantorpolitethings. - Rllbw are you?''
dcrowdmay alsogreetsomeoneorsom eonemaygreetacrowd.
v - çtl-low'sitgoing?''
So in general, we can Jt?y'thatyou greetsom eone to draw
Ifapplied to a certain pal 4 oftheday itis:
someone'sattention.Youshouldpayattentiontotitlesandforms
-- ( tGoqd morning''
ofaddress.Ih thedialogueprovidedbelow dterentryrts of
greetings are described.Replying to a greeting is also an (7/-
/. - çiGood afternoon''
Quitet/-
/icawhensomeonegreetsyou,ashortgreetingiso-tit!?7 - ddGood evening''
given in response.Howevez ftheII
4'
Jpeopleknow each other A generalgreeting m ay belike thisone:
wellenough,the greeting procedure may be Ionger. Fry to $tH i M ichael,how are you?''
remembertheacceptedformsofpoliteness.Thismaybehel
pful O r'ddllow are you doing?''
foryouinmany kf
/t
'
?situations. Asto repliesto greetings,they are like this:
Jane: lthink thatany conversation startswith a greeting. Eûl'
ii5Julia.H ow areyou?''
There are differentformsofgreetingsdepending on Etl'm t'ine thankyou.''
thesituation,onhow m uch you know theperson you O r-ttcan'tcom plain-''
greetand on thetitle ofthe person you greet. O r:tdlll ow isitgoing?''
- 190 -
- 191 -
 III'UBETCTBU; U IFOI
RAHZX::FA3bl,6E3 KOTOPHIX HEOBOCT@Cb
GREETINGS AND GOODBYES:THEY ARE A MUST -- - - - --

.-xotba.
-,thanks.', #
'. .
'.l'
lifferentformsofgreetingsareuseddependingonthe
Or:--pretty good,thauks-', t) situation.
Or. vdl-low iseveryuing?''
.
' li
k ! If-you know aperson,you can say H i,M ars
.

itl-
low arethingswithyou?'' y
.
ît
)
*ï '1.And thenyou can add (ifappropriate). .uaveu,tseen
ddl-low areyou?'' ' @ you forages.
' '
The reply is: ''. Ifyouwantto bem oreform al,you can say H ello,M iss
ao rCat.,, ) smith.
Or:HFine,thanks,and you?'' . f, 'I-here arc special greetings on special days,for
W hen saying goodbye,you can say: i exam ple,there are Christm as greetings,birthday
d$Seeyou''(thisisiûform al). grcetings(Happybirthday)and soon.
Oryoucansay:WsoIong''(thisisalso informal), /.lvople usually use such greetingsasGood morning
Oryou can say: tlcfore 12noon,and Good afternoon between 12 noon
éçHavea niceday'' C'nd 6 p-m .
Or.'Wllavea greattime.M 8. Naturally,aftcr6 p.m .we say Good evening.
Oryou can Say: j) (xljjjt;ojteyjwesay Nicetom eetyoll,OrPleasedtom eet
iiTake care.7, ' 'you orH ow do you do.ltajj(jepejatjson thesituation
,
Asyou can see,thereisno end ofversionsofgrecti (lj-greeting.
and repliesto them . ,.; Itl IIow do you do isvery j-orln aj.
,it'snotused too often.
) E
l1 when you areintroducing yourself,you mayjustsay
English-Russian Vocabulary forthe Topic: '
;
.
y IIello,I'm Greg.
GreetingsandGoodbyes:TheyArea M ust 1, jj
'you do notknow the person,you can startyour
greetingsby saying Excuse m e,orPardon me.
differentformsofgreetings IRPHBeTCTBH;Ipa3ldoro pozta #
Excuseme. flpocr
rple
re.
tl AnotherwayOfgreetingissayingH ow arem u?OrH ow
,
Haveagreattime! yaauplBaM! isitgoing?
How areyou? 3apascr
rByffre! j.j A generalgreeting m aybein thisway H i,M ichael,how
How isitgoing? KaKaeaa?/KaKnokKuBttc'l
'e? , are you?
Seeyou. io Bc'
rpetlpl. C I'
, W hen yOu speak English , do y0u uSe appropriate
Takecare. Beperplt-
re)ce6;I! !
greetings?
Yrlpa- llellue.y6eapl-
recb,3HaeTe JIH BblCzleayllllll:
(llopMl
olIIPHBeTCTBHI
'
â.FlpearloAlz
l'
recBol'
lpyccKlleaKBIIM:
JICHTLI.
-
l. Greeting a person - this is how your converslttte .

usuallystartswith.
jtjj/jjyj
- 192 -
 HEBOTIbIJJA; ABTOABAFMX:HT0 ZEJIATb?

There are(in some countries)so-calledemergency

A Minor Car Accident: roadside assistance centres.They m ay be helpful.
Rem em berthat,as a rule,itis the nearestservice
W hat's to Be Done? centre thatwillrespond.
#f I;,I1e: H ow m uch willthey chargeyou forselwice?
j -
/ ll';ll1k:ldon'tknow how m uch,butthey certainlywill.
l;1l)c: Should you tellthestoryto the police?
-.,-
-'
'-;''-
-'
j j' y..
s y l'lltnkzCertainly,butbe briep State the facts briefly and
//
r
-- --.
. ,--
:::,
:,,
,
j
:
(
r
gj
j(.
(
j
'A ,
; j
r
.
,
.
-
,jï
:
L
.
)
,
:
q
j
à.
;
, clearly.lfthere are tricky questions,don'thurly to
answer them .lf necessary,ask for a Iawyer, or
interpreter'shelp.Producem urdocum ents.lfyouare
o. DZ:D %C) o notsure ofyourEnglish/ltussian,saythatyou are
>
A <<
justlearning the language.Getin touch with your
à rentalagency.M ostprobably they willhelp you orat
leastwillgiveyou som ehelpfuladvice.Rem emberthat
Jane: Frank,how would m u describe aminorcaraccidenti ?
you m aybeasked to go through abreath-testanalysis
Frank:A m inor car accident is som etim es referred to as
fender-bender.You know,when thathappensyotlt ifdrunk,orifthere isa suspicion thatyou are.Once
head goes dizzy.And it's not surprising.So m any m udo the mainthings,useyourinsuranceprovisions.
Rem em berifyourcarisrented,some problemswill
problem son yourhandsatonce.The tirstquestion
thatcom esto yourm ind is:what'stobe done? dropoF automatically.
Jane: W hatshould you do,indeed?lthinka person should
analyse the situation and rem ain at thc scene of
Frank:acci
Certdcnt
ainly!
.Shoul
U seyour
d m uown
usephone
yourphone?
oraskanotherdrivcr English-Russian Vocabulary fortheTopic:
A M inorCarAccident:W hat'sto Be Done?
tohelpyou.(Hecanalwaysreportabouttheaccident antisepticwipe ane
rplcen-
rpluecxaMcantllee
rxa
uep.= gasstation)If
atthenearestpetrolstation.)(a- arrest apec'r
necessaly eallthe ambulance.To do that,use the badge aHaqoK nonuueîicKoro
emergencyphonenumberofthecountry/cityyouare bandage 6HHT
in.(You are supposed to know thisnumberbefore breathing ablxailpfe
yougo.) breath-testanalysis rlpoBepKaalalxal-lplylHaanxoroab
H owever,ifsom ething happensget: bruise y111146
-
thenam e burn ox or
-
address calltheambulance Bl>l3saTiaxreKopylo floMom la/
y
- driver'slicense num ber chargesmbwith o6suH>1TsKoro--r
l.(6Ife.&f-.
/.
)
- license plate num ber charge oGBpipleifpfe
- insurancecompany(oftheotherguy). choke 3aaigxarrlac;l

- 194 -
- 195 -
 ' HEBOJIBEIA; ABTOABAPMX:qT0 ZESATb?
A RINOR CAR ACCIDENT:WHAT'S T0 BE DONE? .
,
î -
t Nj1lil,t tuuua(Hanp.,ua'zt'acunp.
)
complaint xarlo6a,HcK/uclçoBoeC
OSBJIeHHC .16.1.i1c
.
cvepjusjlslgj
Crime FIPCCTYIRJICHHC qllqjpect j
aoaorp ur
rellbl-llalii;IIORO3PCBRCMIaI; '
,
cut nope3 : uoaoapesa'rb i
dressing noBilalka l thepolice paccKa3a'rb FIOJIHLIHH BCe, KaK 611. 10 @j!
driver'sIicensenumber HoMepBoalfrellbcKoroyaoc'
roBe- ' t'
jjj1l.oj
jt thye
scs
tous
kol'yto 6e3co3Hauu;l;B06M0p0KC t
'
h
pelllfll ' hVI11tt,stojp (jojje? qToaeaae rs? I
em ergencyroadside ueH' rp altcr
rpelllloîinoMom lf I
assistancecentre Y scyau're rloBe- I,
f npn-HellHe.H a OCHOBaHHH allallora 0
fi -bender
ender Mellxoec'rollKuoBcHple ), IH.ZClROJ1b3yuve.x x-
?lt.IIHe BOAHTWJIS B Cllytlae aBTOaBaPIZ I
tingter
rs ap
idrintts) o'rn
rle eu
psaaerrK
;l pl
lo natz
uo tllls
aueB , t'lll
ûy allanora H aHrJIO-PYCCKOFO CHHCKR (CM.CIIHCOK).
nrstaidbox arle
reuxanepBoiirloMom pl ' RCtKHC CmC BOIRPOCBIMOW T BO3HHKHN Y B D HHOZ CHTD -
gauze Mapll;l ' I1I1H? IROJtPO6HO BCe O6CyJll1Te HO-aHFJIHFICKH.OAHH 143
heissuspectedof eronoaoapeBalo'
r(6'uehl-a.j k t'.
llyl
llaTelleflaollrel'lCaellan PC3IOMCAHCKW CIIH.
helpfuladvice ueilllblecoBe'
rbl
injury Tpanua .
inspector Hslcnexrrop
insurancecom pany c'
rpaxoBa;lKoMnallll;l
investigation pacclleaoBal-
lue '
licensenumber BoallrrenbcKoeyaocr
roBepel
dple
Iicenseplatenumber HoMeplloff3HaKlhlatllullbll
Iights npo6llecKoBbliiMailqolt
m inorcaraccident He6olllattlaH asapH;l '
notto hurry to answer He crlelllll'
rb OTBCHaTB Ha BOHPOCLI
trickyquestions c rioaBoxoM
ointm ent Ma3b
painkiller o6e36ollllllaiotlleecpeacTBo
petrolstation 6pum .6eH3oKo. rIoHKa;
aMep.gasstation(oTgasoline=
aMep.6eH3HH)
plaster nllac- rslps )
policestation l'IoaplueiicltplîiyqacroK
pulse rlylll
ac
renderfirstaid olta3a' rbnepBylo rloMom b
roadsideassistance cpotluasaopox l -laH rloMom b i
roadsideassistance IRyHKToKaaaHH;Icpoulloî iaopox - 1
centre Hoiirlowfom H
siren clfpeua(noauqeûclcoeotzdvtwo l/ylxl
sling l'
Iepess3xa
-
196 -
 flBEP# TAKIZ

Taxi k .
lClI'e:O.K.Letmeexplainhow itworks.Youcanalways
haila taxiin the streetwhen the green Iight is lit.
. But ifl'm sitting inside m y hotelapartm ent,how !
l c can Icalla taxi?
1 l I'
,
.
:lnk:a
us
vaeila
th
be
leyellow
Thi.
paephone
stel ges.subookwi
chinor
lma
lm tionitis
ake alw
possiays
ble
CZ' l foryoutod-letyourfingersdothewalkingn'.That
( l
! m eansthatyou can turn overthe pagesand getthe
'- '
-
'
g)) a i companyyouneedveryquickly.Asinanytelephone
/
' tU. directoly youcant'indtheaddressesof:
/ - artgalleries
-
cafés .
oo r -N 9 - casinos
.
.
E
. - eojjeges I
ro rD - companies
-
- - -.-
- 0OFS/jates
o t
' -
embassies
(
'
t --federalagencies
In any c/fy taxicabscan he hailed anywhere.Look atthe .
uacvuo jc )
1
s
Ti
g
hn '
j
ere/
brreh
a ire'
man '
.tI
y ati
s
xi us
cabsu
all
atyaiI
r i
tuys
l
wapw hie
tat on
nsa t
axica
.Andyoub
ci
asfree..
nhnd -I
**
a
*u
'-
7
n
â'
d
*r
**
ie
*-
s l
:
!
- legaloflk es .
'
them atairportsand taxirqnks.,1 lopercenttip iscustom ary. - m useum s :
1
Ifyou wantto plan everything,you can orderyour taxiïl, - police !
:
1
advance.Whenyouhireataxi,youalways(asarule)
exchangeyour opinions with the driver. F(?l/can talk aboat
- repairservices j
l
'
manythings. - shopsofaIIkinds = !
'
:
1
aMep.storesofaIIkinds ,
1
Frank:lwould say that al1around the world people take - travelagencies 1
,
taxis. But in m any countries a taxi service is and so on. j
i
expensive.So thequestioniswhen oneshouldtake Soit'slikethis:gettherightsubjectand saddleyour ,
!
I
ataxi. horse.Soifyouneedataxi,openyourdirectoryon i
j
Jane: Butingeneral,isitagood idea? pageSdtaxis''.Dialthenumber.(ln caseofproblems, !
i
Frank:lngeneral,it'sgreat.EspeciallyduringthefirstdayF dialoperator.Theoperatorwillalwayshelpyou.)Givc I
ofyourstayinthehotel(area).Them atteristhatto thenameofthehotelyouareinand inafew minutes !
getaround thecity by taxiisquiteconvenient. thecabwillwaitforyou. ?
!
.

W hereveryou are,a taxiisalwaysyourfriend. jane: W hataboutthe am ountofatip fordrivers? E

-
198 - - 199 -
1
 J1 BEPV TAKCZ
TAXI .
:
''
f '
Frank:Driversexpectatip,itmaybesome10or15percent, d1':iCab vaxcu
taNidriver TaKCHCT
Itdependson whereyou are.lfyou are in the stre: . taxistand
and seethesign OFF, itm eansthatthetaxiisOF SC'Xirank CTO;IHKaTaKCH,tlhtep.
wllcnthegreenligjjtjsjkt uoraa roppl'
raenel-
lbliiOI-OHCK
DUW .lfyOuWanttogotoataxirank,aSkthepeopl
around where itis. t
. t)
-. yupamueuue.Jllo6a;lnoeaaxaHaTaKcllHeua6elKHo Be-
Jane: Quite often taxiscruise the streets.W hatshoul ,) /14.I.K o6MeHy PSAOM (ppaacBoauTeneM.TeM Gonee,eclll' l
ldo? rorlcvpayle.S3blK O6m eHHM MOMCT 6blTb
f #I()IloeaaKaBapy
Frank'
.So hailit,and thedriverwillstop. y (.j;:jjaapvuslu , o6merlpuHs- rblM.YLITHTC YaKTI:IHHYOP-
Jane: Should ltakea taxiduring m y fil-
stdays? 4.
.
)
.
u
Nl:1ItH r,
coo6m aevl a
le Ballazore. YI'IOTPC6JI#lliTC Te CJIOBa
Frank:Certainly!Butlater,asyou learn m ore aboutth t1fl)I)a3bI, IQovopslepexoMeuayloTcsBCI
RHCKC.JIaJICC,KOr-
lace,you m aypreferwalking.Thisway llearn mo i josaaaeew a' rusfaKTIIBOM,p lfe MOIKHO 6y4CT O6-
17 r .
r 't;1111:
aboutthe city (jfiljlycJIs 6oaee ltll4poxlz
lx paMKaX.
Jane: W hataboutyourpreferences? You can also ask t
hotelreception clerksto help you with ataxi.lt*1
be no problem forthem .

English-Russian Vocabulary :
fortheTopic:Taxi $

cruisethestreets e3al
4TbH0pa3HbIM y.
rllltlaM î
(tluaoei
>coezft7l
èlnlfnaccaxuptl) !
doubleroom ABYXMCCTHBIFIHoMep
(Hanp.,6,omeae)
expectatip OAKHJIaTIaHaeBble(0maKcucmL9
getaroundthecity nepeMem aTbcs HO ropoay
hailataxiin thestreet ocrral.
laBllllBa'
rbTaKCIIHaYJIPIIIC
hireataxi 6pa'rbTaKCH
hotelreception c'
ro.
rlperlfcrpaullll(6t''/l&lt#
informationscreen HHYOPMJI JHOHHOeTa6JIO
OFFSign(ofafr i l 3HaK<4TaKCH HACTBFal7aMh :
ON sign Taxcplpa6oe rae'
r(greenIight) '
porter HOCHJILIJJHK(11a119.,6Om eA* , '
ahlep.red Cap '
receptionist PCFHCTIIaTOP(6O?FIC.
JCI '
!
singleroom ORHOMeCTHLIFIHOMCP
takea taxi 6PaTbTaKCH
- 200 -
U
'
: FIOI
-OBOPMM 0norogs

Let's Talk About the W eather :

ex
d ample,therearemanyreadyphrasestouseto
escribethestateofweatheratthisvery mom ent.You
!pl/ Can Say fOrexam ple'.
NN - njce weatherwe are havingtoday
< -. .
- .
- tjaesun jsa11shining
..'e ' (
/ .,
.. . .
, - it,sbrightand sunny today
,.e'----
-
lookslikelousy/bad weathertoday
.,
e;;f
yy, - jt,srainingagain.
-
:.7
s -,- (/ y ofm tlCan eXCjajm:
- W hata downpour!
1
= -.-. / ' z . , - w hatastorm !
- It'sfbggy!
%. // t' -It'smuggy!
t ï
'/? -lt-
'sw
uo
at
Sry
mjtto
sd
ua
oy
i,
l
jr
,ghot!
< oryoucanjustsay:
.
(( -i
-
t,scojtjyjsuzjug
it'sraining a lot
-
it'sreally pouring
Among allthe topics we know aboutthe weather is - it'sdrizzling(= rainingalittle).
probably the bestone.Som epeople think thatyou can get F'rank:lbelieve anyone can forecastweather.A m 1right?
goodresultswith asimplebarom eteravailablein manvshtpQ
'
s.V.
Jane: Stop joking,Frank.lt's a serious business.The
Highpressuresystemstypicallyareassociatedwi
-th /u,',- weathermanwillnotIikeyourjoke.
weather lPAtdz/thebarometerislowandfallinz,itmeanJWlow ' Frank:W hy?You can say,forexamplestlzatyouexpectbad
pressureison thew/y.Butnoteveryonewilla' - eewith such
zr weather/beautifulweathertomorrow,etc.Youcansay
statem ents.M any people believe thatthere are
'- m anv other thatifsuch weatherkeeps,itcan spoilaIIyourtravel
uwy.
?topredictwhatkind ofweatherwe wj//havetomo
- rrow '
! plans.There are also m any other expressions for
.
*'
hataboutyouropinion? rfzyiu/doyou think aboutit?ze/,, f
' different weather conditions.You can say, fbr
talkaboutit. !
r
example:youIikelight/hea
when you see snownakes'
nrsnow,oryoucansay
falling you wantto catch
them ,orthatyou don'tlike sleet,orthatyou don't
Frank:lthink(especiallywhenyouareonvacation)talking
aboutthe weather is the bestway to getacquainted likeslush (= snow ontheroadl;weshouldgiveupan
with anotherperson.D on'tyou think so,Jane? excursion to ...becauseoftheexpectedblizzard (=
Jane:lthink you are right. lndeed,there arc m illionsof '
'
storm with a1otofsnow),orthatfrostseemspoetic
waystodrawattentiontosomesituation.For '
1
# w
toyou,orthatyoudontIikehailbecauseitmaybe
,

-
202 -
.
zga .

t
:
& . -
I . . . .. , ... =
 LET'
S TALK ABOUT THE WEATHER IIOFOBOPMR 0 ROFO;E
dangerous,orthatsnow andwindistoom uch foryou, tornado TOpHaa0
orthattornado (= an extremely violentstorm)is wet cblpoii
notyourtype ofweather. W hata downpour! HyH JIPIBeHB!
Jane: Al1right.You'veconvinced m e thatyou are apoet.
YHPRXkHCHHe.AKTHBH3HPYFITC CBOH 3HaHHS JHIWH/C-
K()PO S3blK3 LICPC3 O6IMCHHC Ha TCMY Floroabl.O IIOFOJIC
English-Russian Vocabulary forthe Topic: M())KH0 FOBOPHTB JICFKO H HCIIPHHYM CHHO.JIJIS 3TOrO
Iuet'sTalk Aboutthe W eather l1;t)KHO TBCIM O 3HaTb Ha6Op THIRHHHBIX ()l7a3.BBIYHHTC
I1;1H3yCTb IIITaMHBI,IIPCRJIaFaCMbIC B AHaJIOFC H CIRHCKC
blizzard Gypau;Bbl ora JICKCHKH Ha RHFJIHFICKOM 11PYCCKOM S3bIKaX.TPCHHPYFI-
cloudy nacMypl-llalfl'
,o6llaHHslii
'
I'0CbB HX IRPRKTHLICCKOM HCHOJIM OBaHHH BPa3Hb1X CHTY-
llood HasoaileHlle CIIIHSX O6W CHHS.KpOMe TOrO,MOM HO IROZKOTOBHTL CO-
fog TyMaH
tlisltàeldlle06 yparaHax H 6ypSX,HMCBIIIHX MCCTO B IIOCJIC-
foggy TyMailHblff
freeze 3aMepaaTb, 'm x .getfrosty ?lIlCC BPCMS.
getacquaintedwith floal-
laKoMpl- rlac;l
hail rpaa
hailstorm 6yp;Ic rpaaoM
humid BJIaPKIIBII
A
hurricane yparau
It's...degrees. CTo. qlyKo-To rpaaycos.
It'sboilinghot! yeacuoA apKo!
lt'sbrightandsunny Ceroaif;lJIPKIZ IFIlfcoaHeql-
llall
'
i
today. aeul a.
It'scold. XoaoaHo.
It'sdrizzling. M opoclf' r.
It'sfreezing. Mopo3lqo/xozloailoc'ralqoBlfrcyl.
It'sraining. Hae'
raov b.
monsoon Myccol.
lLvcmot
ïuu6btt
idc-cp)
rainbow paayra
readyphrases roeroBbleYpaalal,llla6zioHsl,
peueBble c'repeoTplnlal
shower JIHBeHB
sleet aolltalaco cl
-lerou
slush cllnlto'
rb
snoe akes cHexcl-
li'lexzlons?
storm rpoaa
thunder rpoM
- 204 -
 EIFTEIIIECTB#EM (JIETbM;

- rollercoasters(e.g.ifyoutravelintheUSA)
Travellï-ng >7-th Kids - merry-go-round
.!
- obsenration wheel
- gardenswith flowers
- aquariums
11:
@#
1j - pony rides
.@4 ;
$1 f - elephantrides(insomeparks)andthelike.
ICrank:lthink theywould liketo touch isnaturalthings''.
l 1 - l ,
s,
- ) lane:W hatdo you mean by touching iûnaturalthings''?
I'rank:Forexam ple,touch fish and otller forms ofsea Iife.
)
1111 'j There are such pools in som e countries.A nd,of
!!
t)1111 .
- - course,tensofdifferentzooswith differentanimals.
j *.7 ( Thisisan unforgettable experience forkids.
î
:
k111 - I Jane: And,l'd say,foradultstoo.
Frank:W hataboutdolphin shows?
*
(J111 ' Jane: Oh,yes,dolphin shows and other circusshows are
extrem ely popularam ong kids.There are countries
whereyou can see dolphin shows.
i-rank:Them atteristhattheycan observeanim alsin action.
Som etim esyou can observebig fish in large,gigantic
M any people say thatit's troublesome to travelwith kids. aquarium s.
Jane: lwould say that these are not aquarium sbut large
Notforme.1enjoytravellingwithkidsbecauseit'
ssuchagreat entertainmentindustries.
/ha/Therearesomanythingstotalkaboutandsomanythings
.
Frank:You are right.Thousands ofcars com e to vacation
tosee.Let'
sdiscussit.Getreadyfor100questionsforyouto and entertainm entplaceswith kids.lt'sa greatevent
answer! form any fam ilies,it'ssom ething people would like
Frank:Som e people think that vacations with kids is to talk aboutforwceks.
atroublesomematter. Jane: And when people go fora holi day (aMep.= areon
Jane: ldon'tthink so.Ithinkit'sfun totravelwith children. vacation),they enjoy traditionalactivities.Young
To m ake yourholiday interesting both for you and people may go walking (hiking)togetherwith their
parents,orthey ean do camping in themountains.()1*
kids,you have to know whatkidswould like to see. course,it'snothingbutpleasureto spendyourholiday
Ithink kidswould like to see:
- toy shops
in an RV (= recreation vehicle)whereyou can Iive.
A nd ifyou have a car,you m ay stay ata motclwltile
- a botanicalgarden on vacation. There are fam ilies that travl'l lf,
7
- a Z()o
- specialparks,especially amusem entparks Disneyland.
- 207 -
 YRAVELLlNG WITH KIDS '
a DYTEE1ECTBVEM CZETbRU

Frank:lt isalso com m on to use vacationsto visitrelatives. jpstllychangingfacilities KoMl-la'

ra MaTepH H PX CHKR
However,there are children who prefer to spend j lpigfish KPYIRHBICPbI6HHb1
summervacation in summercamps. ; I'irtlwatching HRGJIlOaCHHC3aIIOBCACHHCM IITHII
Jane: Anddon'tforgetaboutpicturetaking.Frank,canyou t'lpltleraman KPIHOOIICPJTOP
operate a cam era for picture- taking? A re you 11 . rIkiltlren'sdepartment o'
rae.nAeTCKHXTOBJTOB
cameraman? k
clilnbingframe JleceilKaloavqoemeù)
Frank:Everm ne takespicturestodayt ( i ('yrling KaTal qpleHaBCJIOCHIRCAC
J y (llhlphinshows HoMepaJleyjstjuuos(cnequaasuoe
ane: l
Thknow people enjoy studying underwaterhabitats. woyoaat qesicjy,l
ereare excursionsin specialsubm arinesand they : (jrawing pucosauue
areagreatfun.And notonlyfun butalso agreat j y.jtlpjyantrides , noeaaKl4uacaol
-lax
Iearningexperience. 1
. ejytertainm ent pa3Bneueillle
Frank'
.Ifyou arein abig park,aretherepicnicfacilitiesthere? (.xjljbitofhumanheart aKcrlol
-la'
rB BplaeHenoBetlecKoro
Jane: Yes,thereare.Rem em berquiteoften youhavetostick cepaua
tocertainrules(= observecertainrules). gardenwitht
lowers cmlcUBeTaMI'
I
Frank:W hatdo you m ean? g4)onaholiday OTFIPaBMTBC;IBOTFIYCK
Jane: N ogarbage,forexam ple.Everythingisplannedthere. , grade axep.ouel-lKa,OTMCTKa
Andtheparkpolic'
econtrolthesituation.Giftshops, , j greatIearningexperience yuuxazlsl-
lbleBO3MOIKHOCTH
gam es, etc. JIJIH paclllllpel-
lllylcBoplx3uauy!u
Frank:Arekidsver.ytbnd ofscience?Arethere m useum sof l'iking fletua;lnporyalka
science? .
if,gging
. Gervpycuou
J'
ane Every city, Itkink,may have its own museum of
.
. ''derry-go-round Kapycenb ovtm.
science lt'sagreatexperience forkids,they love it.
.
'nodelofacoach Mo
o aellbBaroHa(MoRem
Forexam ple,you m ay seegigantic exhibitsofhuman j
et
umgyntqetjj
h modelofatra yj uoaeasuoeaaa
eart.You willnotonly see aheartin action (hear I
nllsellm Ofscience Myael'
ipaasur
rpl;lHayxpl
F how itisbeating)butyou mayalsogoinsidetheheart. no garbage astep Hecoppl'rb
.
rank:O rtake modelsofa train orcoaches.They area real obseaationwheel Koaecoo6o3peHH;I
fun,and notonly forkids. otherformsofseaIife apyrHe(llopMblMopclfoiiIKH3HH
Jane:A nd lwould add m useum sofspace exploration,and ' paddling pool <G9ryI1laTHl4K'>
specialfactories/shopstogoto(asthosethatproduce picnicfacilities cuapilAel dpleJIJIHIRMKHHKa
chocolate,etc).Al1such things make yourvisits picturetaking (loToclaeNfKa,(llolorpa:lfpoBalllle
unforgettablc. playground aercxaH l
u oltlaaKa
ponyrides noe3altllHaIIOHI4
English-RussianVocabulary forthe Topic: producechocolate npopl3BoaH'rbIJJOKIMAII(6fwcqlftrlt''
Travelling with Kids Hblx qexax,omKpblmblx t
'l
yl.
rlnocel#'-
uuamypucmoe)
amusementparks Hapxplo'rablxa plpaalu euel-lplii reading LITCHHC
aquariums axBapplyMsl recreationvehicle aBTOMO6HJIBJUI;I0T4bIXa;m.4'.RV
- 208 - - 209 -
 TFAVELLING WITH KIDS

rollercoasters ,aMepuKal-lcKlle ropKpl r Buying Tickets

rollerblading Ka-
ral
dpleHapolpfKoslalx Kol-
lsKax '
safari-park ca&aplf-napK(Haôhloèenue from Ticket Scatpers
3a aclfdt
m aba l/) '
.. .
sandpit necotlldHua
seesaw aocKa-Katla-qKa,ACTCKMC KaVICJIH .c;r
;;',
' j jjjjjpj ,sû, 2j212g.4.
.
shoppingcentre ToproBbliiuel4'
rp '
..v
skateboarding Ka-
ralllleHaClteiio opae '
y e @
slide ropKa(Hat
vêacMt?llntlolljaolce)
spaceexploration
Sticktocertainrules
HcclleaoBaill!eKOCMOCa
rlplzlaepr lfBa'
rlpaBua
rlac;lorlpeac-nellnl
alx
'(

L
,:
-
t
11:1,
, --- --

ô
-
'i
4:
c2
85
;
j
o
r
y
,(
L
-
,V
D
summ ercam p JIeTHI:FIJlarepla
summerholidays JIeTHHeKauHKy. RIal;av
uep.summer .

swings
takepictures
them epark
vacation
KaHellpl
CHHMaTL,ioTorpatllplpoBa'
TeMaTHHeCKHFInapK
rla
t
(ccoopyi
uceuuaMut
g.
JJIèemet
ï) Theterrrlékticketscalpers''isofcolloquialnature.Thereare
toyshops MaraaplHlalHrpyttleK p/ltz/;y wordsinEnglish thatareofcolloquialnature.Butdon't
troublesomematter xaorlo-
riloeaauylTHe t) /???rrytousethem unlessyouareabsolutelysureofusage.Read
undenvaterhabitat l'
Ioanoal-liali;
iMHp lt //7t?dialoguegiven below and discussit.
vacation o'rny'cK;KaylplKy.rllal /
t
?
I'rank:Jane,when you ask questionsaboutan entertainment
zoo aoorlapK
event,you m ustbe aware thatin addition to official
Ynpa-uelm e.EC.nH BaM npplae'rcyIo6m a'
rlac? Haallr.rlllii- 7 sale oftickets,unom cialoFersm ay also exist.
CKOM S3blKCI1O JCTCKOFITCMRTHKC,TO BRXIHO 3HaTbS3blK H Jane: Thisisa situation you can obsene evcrywhere.
3TO1
'
1CYCPBI.JIJRJI3TOrO(KJKMHHHMJ'M)IOJWHTCJICKCHW Urank:Before buying tickets you m ay ask if they are
aHanoraTravellingwithKids.7allee,rlocema?TeI4JIlfullsle refundable ornot.
RCTCKHCOW CKTLI(3OOrlaPK,IJHPK,RCTCKPIFICARHH17.1,BbI Jane:O ryou m ay wonder iftickets are available foryou.
cMoplte're etlle 6OJleP pa3B11Tb 3TO HaIRPaBJICHHC OUW CHIIS. You can hear(quiteoften)thefollowinganswers:
I'
IOAFOTOBBTCCOO6UJCHHC Ha9TyTCMY HJIH H3IRHIJJHTCCBO; Sorry,we are sold outtonight.
-

cO6cTBeHHBlFlJlHaJ1Or.Pa3blrpafl' reCrO B lUlaCCC.3aaaBaii- Thatperformanceissold out.

-

Te KaK MOA HO 6OJ1bI1Ie BOIRPOCOB apyr Jlpyry.BOf1pOCbl - You maygetsome unclaimed ticketsbutIater.
- You know t he houseisfull.
MOJKHO 3aaaBa'rb H C HOMOI11LlO <fHa3HaH0HHblXh
>JIJIS RaH-
Horo MePOITPHJITHS FICPCBOJHHKOB. Frank:Butticketsm ayappearsom etim es.So theysay:lcllll
putyou on the waiting Iist.W ould you like? O ryt'l,
can ask som e otherquestions.
- 211 -
 !
rjcjlyjqAr
qjj sjj.
rjEybjc pyK
BUYING TICKETS FROM TICKET SCALPERS è --
some reliable information abouta majorsporting
Jane: W hatkind ofquestions? è event.
Frank:Itm aybe such questionsas: I,:1111
4:M y view is that ifanwevent isa big one,good seats
- W oul d you care to make a reservation for anothe, .llhave to wait up to
m ay be available.M aybe you'
event? starting time.
- H ow m uch do you wantto spend? Butin any case you m ustpayagood priceforagood
- Overthere areticketscalpers,butit,satyourom l . seat.Thisiswlzatlthink abotltthewhole situation.
risk. k
Jane: ldon'tunderstand whatscalpingis.Can you explain ' .
itto m c? ; English-Russian VocabularyfortlleTopic:
Frank:ltisdim culttogiveadefinitionbutingeneral,lthink,
'sselling (earlier)purchasesofticketsto theatrcs, ZllyinvTicketsfrom TicketScalpers
it
sporting events,etc atinlh ted prices. rthllllterfeittickets noaaeabïxole6MJIe'
rbl
Jane: Butisitlegalorillegal? il,tlley arerefundable MoxuoJIH Bepuy'
rlaaeillaru
Frank:Usually it'sillegal.(Butthe practice exists.)ltis ()rnot 3a:uasvsl,ecaucaa'
rsplx
usuallybannedbecausetheremaybesometricksand (etqcoonpeocmagaeuup
deceitin connection with al1this. illnated prices HenoMepuo BblcoKpleueylsl
Jane:W hathappenstoscalpers? Iit.ensedticketretailer otppluplanlauslfipacnpoc- rpal- lpl-
reas
Frank:Som etim cstheymaybedetained,sometimesnobody : 6luelos(uMelotqut ïyll
zlyc/fal//o
paysanyattention tothem . Hamalçoeopooaoeameabnocmb)
Jane: Butshouldonebecautiousabouta1lthis? IllajorSportingevent BblnalomeecscnopTplBiloeco6l alrrple
syprry,wearesold out H3BUHHTe,Ho Bce6pl- nezoik4accroa-
Frank:Certainly so!You should be cautious because the
tonight H;lrlpoaal-llal
biggerthe event is,the larger isyour chance to get : tieketscalpers Jllfua,npoaalom pleGuJIe'
rlalcpyK,
counterfeittickets.A nd then itm aybe partiallyyour cneKyllill-
le
rbl
fault.A counterfeitticketwillbe sold to you above 11urjakmedtickets uepuuwynaeuuble/uenpoaaHusle
theticket'sfacevalue.Rememberthis. (gxacce)6uae'
ru
Jane: Butifitisaregularevent?
Frank:lfitisaregulareventthen you maygetagood/valid ynpaxkuellue.jluanor Buying Tickets from Ticket
ticket.Youcangiveyourmoneyclosetogametime j scalpersBBoau'
rBacBcYepyo6melll
'lllnorlpo6lleMel'Iplzl-
whenpricescandropverymuch Butingeneral,what ''
. ()t
5pe'reuusaetpuuulwslx6lu ea'os s' reaa'p,Hacnelkquu u,
isthe nam e ofthedealerto address? ! uol-luepTlalplT.a.3aecbec'rs csou l'
Ipo6lleMlal11THIIHHHBIe
Jane:The dealeryou address mustbe a licensed ticket cmoBapf(llpaabr.Bblyqpl'
replx(cM.'
reKc'
ratlarlora14crlldcolt
retailer.Orlook forsome reliableperson atahotcl. cnos).A aarleeo6cyau' reTeBonpocbl,KoTopblenocralllle-
You have a good chance to geta good ticketfrom a I4bIBytle6l-loM aplanore.I'loneailo o6cyapl'rlaH pyla nptlllt'
hotelperson ifheworkstherea1lthetim e.lnaddition, Illece
rBpll
'
i143 Batuero Jlllxllloro orllalra.
look atnewspaper sportspages.They m ay give m u
- 212 -
 PATTUHr
. @ ' '
W hpte-W ater Raftlng - waterskiing
-
jumping
. sjajom
Issuesofsportsareanever-endingtopic/t)talkabout.ksbl/ld trjckridingand so0n.

of the sports are well-known:take,forexample,/lJu sestl/t jjrtjlk.Jane,how do they ptoclaim the winncr?
.
basketball,hunting,swimming,tennis,footballl/ltftheIikeb J2,j)c 'Jzc winnerjs the one who is the best perform er in
.
.
SomekindsofsportsareIessknown. .rockclimbingJa/sop?l. , events(= who scoresmorepBints) .

New kindsofsportsalsoappear k îbthetopicOfsportsFJaIj' 0 jj.rtjlk.veryreasonablejudgment,l'd say.

.
mostpopularto/J//t'about.Iz
P'
JIJ/îsyourftlgollriteSport?Woald
youliketotalkaboutit? i '
Engjjsjj-ju ssian VocabularyfortheTopic:
(
Jane:1'm fondofsports.W hataboutyou,Frank? W hite-W aterRzfting
Frank:I'm fond ofwhite-waterrafting.lfyou arefond of 1,4.equippedwithahelmet Hocpl'rlattllleu
rivertripsyou should know thatthereare different lj(.tjjehestperformer(in) 6BITIaJlytlttlplM (6vcM-.?7.)
. .

routes. (.Tljoytlatwater JIIO6MTBCOPCBHOBaTIaCSIHaJIOJIKaX

Jane: 1likeflatwater.Isupposemostpeopleenjoyflatwater, ' suesrly6oxuxBoaax
ltrequiresno specialtraining to swim in a river,fbr'
, g:dtwater Herrly6oxuepexpl
example.lfyouarem oreexperienced,youcanshoot gctinrealtrouble oxaaarl
ac;lBHenpllse
ruoii/orlaclloû
rapids.ln thatcasethewavesare ratherhigh. clle
ryauHl,
l
Frank:Asawaterexpert,lcan tellyouthefollowing.lt'sa 4:1.4r/allydangerous c'
raHoBue rscsonacl-
lslM (ocopeauo-
difficultjobtohavearivertripwithnumerousrapids.' 6altuélx'f/rds/-
Y?
W avescan be irregularand fallsm ay bequite tricky. jllpllping rlpslekyf
Il:ktldlers o e6ubl
lthink ifitisextrem elydifficultsituation,youshould
be equipped with a helm et. lt,11 provide a goo(j sllfpotrapids
Nlalom
rlpeoaoaeBa' rlanoporu(napexax)
CJIaJIOM (&m0M If&f. '/
ld&tlputltrdbf.
f
protection and may save yourlife.lfthe rapidsare cnpcd/ft
ndtwl/xxHadooe)
violent,thenyoum aygetinrealtrouble.Theseviolent trirkriding(whenon noKa3irlop'rprsl-llalx(pplryp
riversareonlyforveryexperiencedathletes.Buteven awatercourse)
forthem it'srisky Anything m ay happen,y0u know. ( w:tterskiing Karal
-fple rlo soae,Boal-
ll
aleJlblxl,
l
Jane:Paddlers,by the way,should be ableto swim well wllite-waterrafting patpz'
uldrkcluaBnopeKaM lKaK6wd
because,asyou say,anythingm ayhappen. cnopma)
Frank:lt'sthe truth,Jane.
Jane: Sometim esthesituation getsreallydangerous,soone yllpa-uellHe.KaK 'roalaxo BslBxoalz
l'
re B 6o.
1ee cfleull-
mustbeverycareful. :1CII:HI
aICcYepblO6mCHHS,TPN HOCTH O6UJCHHS B03PaCTa-
Frank:W hatotherkindsofwatersportsdo you liketo watch 1f)I'
.B ocuosHowfaTo o6r
lm clu en'cllcneuplanlafloiiTepMHHo-
(asaspectator)? llllrllel
-
i.BBIYHI
/ITCTePMHHOJIOI'HIOrlOIMYTHHIF HI1OaPO6HO
Jane: lthink m any people enjoy watching the following (l6cyayf' renpo6lleMlalrpe6llyfHaGaîiaapxax(cM.aHrno-pyc-
kindsofsports: E
, t'TtplficnucoxTepMuHoBl.
- 214 - - 215 -
 Guided Tours English-RussianVocabulary
fortheTopic:Guided Tours
guided tours= organized opraulo oBaHldblenoeaaxu
tours,tourswithaguide
* rl RA Iess-travelled alleyways MeifeeHaBeaaill-llaleMaptupyn l
i
) l (1 (1 :1 Y'
(1 (1 puttogetherapackage coc'raBpl'
rl
anal
te'rMeporlplu rpll'
i
4 0n 95 r < == =-
e r)Ih v worryabout GecnoKopln c;l
Q
: 1q c - lu-
uq-
tuv
v- - - - .- - - .ob '! '
.

*
c j .-,== X YllpaA llelllle.1R0 TCMaTHKC G tlided ToursMOIKHO H1)0-
'o o c: =V . * . IICCTH MHOIKCCTBO 6CCCa.Xello B TOM,HTO CaMa lRO Ce6e
' J Z.
taHHaS TCMaTHKa 6e3rPaHHVIHa.BLIGCPHTC Te HJIH HHBIC
< W %
. < = 'I'
CMbl,O KOTOPbIXFHJIXOTCJI6bICOOUml4TI
aHHYOPMaIJHIO
G
. .
=
1 ..a
.. .==,
'' 'PYPHCTaM.9TO Moryr6bITb CaMIWCPa3JIHYIHIAIC BOIRPOCLI-
- - w *
<> o
I1O HCKFCCTBJS MHBOIIHCH,I'PV OCTPOHTCJIBCTBy,OTABIXM
CIROPTY H flP.Kar blii113BBIC'
FYHaIOG HXJOJIXfCH IRPCJCTa-
BHTLCBOIOTCMY.OTJCJIBHYIOTCMRTHVICCKFIOJICKCHW MO7K-
TherearepeoplewhowouldIiketohaveeverythingdonefor HO B3STB143IRYTCBORHTCJICFII1OTOFIHJIH HHOFICTPaHC.CJly-
them.Thatincludestheirtravel.Andyou?Doyoupreferguided ltlaTelllf AOJIJKHBI 3allaBa'
rb JIOKJIRJIHHKRM TCMaTHHCCKHC
orunguided tours?Tellyourfriendswhy. BOIRPOCBI.
Frank:I'd liketo say afew wordsaboutguided tours.
Jane:W hataboutpackagetrips?
Frank:This is a good question.True,yourtravelagency
can puttogethera package to satisfy yourrequire-
m ents.
Jane: ln addition to mass tourism ,there are touristswho
look forIess-travelled alleyways.Such spotsm ay be
also ofgreatinterest.
Frank:1 like orderand organization.The advantage ofa
guided tour is thatyou get a lot ofinteresting facts
from yourguide and you should notworry about
anything,since allthings are organized. Is it
im portantto you,Jane?
Jane: N otso m uch,Frank.Ilike thefreedom oftravel.
Frank:O h,yes.Tastesdiffer!
-
216 -
 ' MJIEM BOBETIUPHbI; MAFA3MH
l
f -
diamonds(cutoutandset
)
Jewettery , - em eralds
t
s
- rubies
r
-
9
- *-
w l
, -r
-
ubyrings
sapphires and
o - pearls
? y @
'
z - sea pearls
- riverpearls
L - cultured pearls
zz z
z/ - pure gold.
'
* )
.. .. .. ,
p . 4
I : Frank:A jewellermayofferyou some(= anumbero9
wz
h
n ' >P gems.You'vegottoknow thespecialfeaturesabout
#b 4m. * ...A . # 1,
(
'
jewellely and clarifyeverything inthecourseofa
purchase.Again,there are diFerentkindsofgold,
k

Jewellely is certainly an exciting item to talk about.Let'

s
and each typeofgold(trademark)hasadifferent
price.
Iook into thisand discussit. Salesgirl:M en buyingjewellery,rememberthatthebest
'
j
Frank: Asfaras Iknow,there are two waysto spellthis ) policyistovisitmostknownshopssellingjewellery
and neverfailto pickup an om cialreceiptofyour
term in English:theAmerican spellingisjewelry,
and the British spelling - jewellery.Quiteoften, purchaseofgold(gems)in oneoranothershop.
be itin Turkey orin som e othercountry,tourists Jane:W hereshould Ikeep the receipt?
are shown the places where they sell a lot of Salesgirl: Keepitin yourdocum ents,bccatlsewhen crossing
jewellery (= where there is a brisk jewellery the borderthe custom s om cials m ay get curious
business).Naturally,you'vegotto know someof aboutvourpurchase (vourpreciouspossessions)
theterm sin English to beableto ask aboutsom e and you'llhave to prove itsvalidity.So an official
t receiptofthe purchaseisnecessafy
jewellcly Andnottomakeafoolofoneself.
Jane: W hataboutladies'prcferencesin theselection of Frank: So itlooks as a good idea to have som e person
jewellery? (friend)knowledgeableinjewellery.
Salesgirl:Quite often am ong various preciousm aterials
m any buyerspick up:
- earrings English-Russian Vocabulary
-
rings fortheTopic:Jewellery
-
brooches
-
bracelets bracelet 6paclle'
r
- necklacesanddifferenttypesofpreciousstones briskjewellerybusiness OAKHBJIeHI-IEG Toproiu?Iol
zell1111
HBIMH IZICU eJIHHM H
such as: à
- 218 - 7
 JEWELLERY

brooch Gpomb
cultivated/culturedpearls l'
lcKycc'
rseyllloBslpaltlellHblli Looking for a Job
xesfuyr
diamonds arlMa3sl' ,6PH.
q.
qHaHTic . 'N
K
earrjngS CCIII:I'H .e
+
- l :
emeralds H3yMpyabl
gem s aparoueilHblcKaMHH; & v
> @ > -
CJMOLtBCTbI j o@ = =
+ 5
jewel IoBelfylpHocyxpamellple ** #*.. > 'N
jewellery IoBenplpHbleH3aellllg, , >
akep.jewelry , y ..y.0,.. *9*
knowledgeable(person) axcnep' rnoaparoueuuocw M : .M
injewellery 7
' -- . . .>

necklace oxepense '

2 .,M
.J
k.y .rr '
..,.
..M ....x J'
. m..
.. . . >.w,. k>'
y.. .'< >,
w- .> ,,'
omcialreceipt othllullanbna;lenpaBKa '
(i)nt-yrllceopaeoljeunocmetï) 'ï3
* '
pearls AeMqyrx,
. mx ..ws.e eNfuylxtloe
reciousstone aparouennlaliiKaMeHBs 'mx .g. . E I11eproblem ofhnding agoodjobisalwaysinteresting to
1)
OA epelllae
f//h/'
?/,
$'
ç.And whatisyourfavourite occupation?Let'stalk
.
ltl VZCTOC30JIOT0 ' fllpf1///it.
pt rgego
l'ill K0JlbtI0 '
riverpearls peqiloFlAeMtlyl- Iimaginethem osttraditionalwayoffindingajobis
rubies pyGMHbl by looking at the job listings in newspapers,
rubyrings Koabuacpy6HHaMI4 m agazines,etc.This is really the m osttraditional
sapphires canèHpsl approach.And whatisyouropinion,Frank?
seapearls Mopcxo; xteuqyr ,
f'
. :1
111
.: It'straditionalbutnotthe only one.Take theadsin
trademark 30.(
lla6pplvll-loeK-rlcffMo;np()N Inodern shopsand restaurants.They have their ads
validity 30.3axouuocTb l
'fplfo6pc'
rcllg: I
'ightin thew indows.
( lrlllt'gCertainlytheydo!Butinaddition,they(sometim es)
Ilutthe sign H elp W anted in theirwindows.And do
ytlu know whatthatm eans?
lliitpl
s:Iguesslwon'tm ake a m istake ifIsay thatitm eans
tllatthey need to hire a person rightaway.
W hen you apply forajob (asktheemployerabout
it),you mustfillin (= complete)an application
lkprln.
IIt
II,1. Stlmetimesyou've gotto send yourCV (= résumé)
iI1which you describeyoureducation (= education
- 221-
 B DOMCKAX FABOTbI
LOOKING FOR A J0B
joblistings cnlfcKplo'rKpsln-blxBaxaylcylff
background)andpreviousjobs(yourrecord).Thisway potentialemployer rlol'
eifullaal
al.lbl; pa6o-roaa-
re.
rfiy
a potentialemployer willsee how qualified m u are references pexoMeHaauHpl
foraprospectivejob.
Jane: Should Ialso write acoverIetter? YllpaM elllle.XJIJIJ'
CTPOZCTBaHa Pa60Ty BaJKHO 3HaTb
Frank:M any people think thata cover letterseem s to be '
1CPMHHOJIOFHIO,CBSO HHYIO C 3THM .BbIYVIHTC HaH3yCTb
useful.Thiswayyou cangivem oreinform ationabout I'
CIMHHOJIOI-HIO,JZHHyIO B JPIRJIOIMC H CIIHCKC CJIOB,OHa
yourselfand explain to the em ployerwhy you look MI'AKJTBaM HPHFOAHTBCS.Z ORFOTOBbTCTPH-HCTLIPCCOO6-
for(= search/trytofind)aparticularjob.Ihearthat 11(CHHS,HMHTHPYIOUJHC COX CCAOBaHHC C PO OTOJIZTCJICM.
sometimesto getajob somereferencesare needed. 'SJt/IaFITC BOHPOCbI13O O6CFN IaCMOFITCMaTHKC H OTBCTLTC
(Reference= alettercontaining information about I11lH I''IX.
y0u.l
Jane:Onceanemployergetsinterestedinme(myeducation
and working record,my skills,etc.),whatshould
Iexpect?
Frank:Cheerup,Jane.Ifthathappens,you m ay expectan
invitationforaninterview.
Jane: And ifl'm good enough to passan interview ?
Frank:lfm upassaninterviewandbechosen(forajob/post/
position),theywilltakeyou.
Jane: Should onework hard to getpromoted?
Frank:And whatdo you think? lfyourperform ance record
isfound iûpoor'' you m aybefired,forexam ple,right
after a probation.Or it m ay be later.So it's a risky
thing.
Jane: N ow lknow it.

English-RussianVocabularyfortheTopic:
luookingforaJob
applicationform (lopMa,3aIIOJIHSCMa;Irl1714FIOCTYH-
JIeHHIJHapa6o'ry
coverIetter corlpoBoai4-
rezll
ailoeriplcl
aMo
CV çcolcp.curriculum vitae)
npeuvu.k um.pe3mMe
inteniew a#.co6eceaoBaldlfe
inviteforajobinteniew l'Iplfrllaclf'
rbHaco6eceaoBaHple
- 222 -
 XMMNUITKA

warned you thatthe fabric is too delicate for dry

Dry Cleaning cleaning.
lIklnk:W hatabouta receipt?
FA.S s. -z'
zz
,z
' ;x l;lI1e: Keepthereceipt.lfyou loseityoum ayhaveaproblem
,r
z
,'
e
z 'x in getting back yourgarm ent.They m ay also require
=>
-
* *
y
'&. 4 yourID card(= identiicationcard). .
=
.
- .
g /z//
z#
--)tuw ,..
z.
<m
&
> *
English-RussianVocabularyfortheTopic:
DryCleaning
/ ) :- '-
ljt.(lry-cleaned FloaBepra'
rb XHMHHCTKC
llj'yeleaner's XMMHHCTKa,IRYHKT XHMHHCTKII
jlrjt-leaning XPIMVPICTKJ(l1p0qeCC)
f$Nslydth FIOHHHHTL
liNtllezipper HOHHHHTB M OJIHHIO
Such topicas4//:)7cleaningseemsto beunnecessary toknow, jlaveone'sclothesdry-cleaned Caa'rbOaCIKQY B XHMHHCTKY
ltistoo technical,ton special.J@/ourexperience shows //lfl/ Il1t-ltrd(= identiscationcard) J'AOCTOBCIH HJICJIHHHOCTH
even in this sphere you may com e across som e /ïzwf/ï,s//c Ialllltlerette llpaLleqllasCaMOO6CJIP KH-
problems.So let'stalk aboutit. BaHHH
sfitillon theclothes FISTHO Ha Ofler e
Frank:ln one wayoranother,a11ofusgetin touch with (Ir/ $$Jdrllsmbaboutsmth FIPCJIFHPCJIMTI:K0rO-J1.
cleaner's.You haveto explain whatyouwant(abtltlt O VTCM -JI.
dl'
y cleaning).M ostprobably you willwantto hae
yourclothesdry-cleanedquickly,oritm aybethatylltl M lpav ellue.l-lepeBeapf're Ha aiTrlllfiicKlffi,pfcrfolllaayf
are not in a hurly The dry cleaner willask yotlto '$l.lkklllKy Jll4aJIolX .
explain the problcm or to éxpress your w ishcs. B AKH3HH MblTaK HJIH HHaLIC CTaJIKHBaCMCS C XHM-
Probablythere isastain on yourclothes;you'llhllve tlucu oii.
to show it.W hen you wantto fix som ething,y(1$I Koraaflaepltlla(clothes)noaBeprae'
rcxxHMxmcTxe,'
ro
should explain thattoo.You m ustbe surethatitl11Jly OtIHCTKa HACT CKOPCC 32.CHCT XHMHHCCKOI'O BCm C-
be done ornotbedone hcre (atthedry cleaner's). CTBJ,HeM BOabI.
For instance,you say Roperator,can you fix tlle
XHMHHCTKRKaKyqpeNfrelllletdly Cleaner's)- aTOCBO-
zipper?'' 0rOPoaaIJCX(Sh0p),BKOTOPOM OflellkflaIRollBepraeT-
Jane: And whatkind ofanswerwilllhear? (;H XHM HH CTKC.
Frank:Thcanswerm aybeasfollows:ttW edon'ttixzippcl' s.''
Jane: Should they warn m e thatthey are not responsible 1. I
' -IPCI
IKJIC Bcero BblJIOJIMHbIOW JICHHTb,HTO BbIXO-
formissingbuttons?Theym aytellyouthatthey ha'e 'I'HTe.

- g24 - 11.,
s?8pI - 225 -
 DRY CLEANING ,,

5. 1R0 BCCFIBCPOSTHOCTH,BLICKaJKCTC,tlTO XOTHTCC;l: otym pic

Bem bBxuMxm cu y.
6 H arlpuMep, Ha Battleii oaev e olta3anocla IIITII and other Sports Gam es
11BaM cpovlllo HyJKHO erO YJaJIHTIa.
BO3MOIKHO5 BaM HTO-TO HallOIIOHHHHTI:,063TOM TO . c fo
Haao cKa3an'
b. m t 1 s==
-
8.HuoraaTeHJIH HHBIeorlepaullu (somejObslMO<H'
y',-- t,v
'j
,y x
CACJIaTBIRIM MO BIIYHKTCXHMHHCTKH,aHHOFJI;HI1@
.
ACTCS Ilopm klkila'
rb ACHB HJIH JIBa.
9. PlHoraaueltoTopbleBattlyfnoxteaauu,HeMoryr6uT
w e
- BlalnoailelllalxuMvlplcTxoii.H atlpuMep,xvfsfquc'r i
. '
..z1
I i.
.
MOIKCTHe3aHIIMaTIaCSFIOHHHKOLIMOJIHHI V(ZiPPCNJ tk-
Toraa Haao plclça'
repairshop).
rlaIIPIKT peMoll'
ra oaeN wl(clothe
j
lz
'
10. Coxpalu ii'
rexlm ralmulo.PlHaqey BacMoryrBo3HH
Hy'
rs rlpo6aesfsl. )
Theforthcoming Olympic Games in Sochiis an eventof
Itistoricvalue.ItissospecialbecausealIthefacilitieswillbe
4 /1/////anew.J/-
yt??
.
/seethelistofWirterOlympicsyouwillrealize
//?tl/itis very impressive.So many interesting gam es. Tbe
(llympic Gamesare certainly theeventsthatmanypeople talk
tl/?f?l/?now.Andyou.?
I'I
unk:As l understand,Olympic sports make a Iong list.
Amongthemos 'tknownkindsofOlympicsports(both
in summerandwintertime)lwould liketo mention
firstofal1such majorkindsofsportsas:
- athletics
- basketball
- biathlon
- bobsleigh
- boxing
- canoeing
- cr ling
- diving
l - 227 -
8*
 OJIùIXIIIII
#CKME M JIPFFMECFIOPTUBHbIE irpbl
'
OLYXPICANDOTHEFSFORTSGAMES - =r J
:
.
I;Ine: W hen do the gamesusually begin?
-
equestrianism r( I'litl1k:Theybeginwhen theOlym picflam eislitwithatorch.
t
- fencing .
? Thetorch iscarried by runners.
- football fitne' . lsittaken from G reece?
-.gDmas handbalucs
l
I
'
.
llrtnk:Yes,itis.The evcnt is seen asa tim e when people
from allovertheworld com etogetherto com pete in
-

- Iw ckey a friendly way.

ice hockey
judo
t
;
?
l:lne: Then itisagreatinternationalsportsevent,isn'tit?
- l'l'J'nk. 'Itcertainly is.And 1am lookingforward to it.
- luge j .
l:'I ae.' Mrhataboutthewinners?% atkind ofm edalsdo they
m odern pentathlon , 1 get?
à !
-

- FoWing ' 1'I' 11nk:They getgold,silverand bronze m edals.

-
Sllootillg ': llll'1e'
. Isitagreathonourforthem ?
.

- Skating l'Intnk:N otonlyforthem butalso forthecountrythewinner

- skiingand similarsports(such asdownhillskiing,, isfrom .
slalom,skijump (freestyle),cross-countryskiinjj
snowboarding,snowmobiles,sledding,etc)
English-RussianVocabularyfortheTopic:
- swimming(synchronizedswimming) Olm picand OtherSportsGam es
volleyball
-

waterpolo
- .t abseiling crlycKoBoflaT
IBIIHHI
J3M
- weightlifting aerobics aapo6lfKa
- wind-surflng k Americanfootball aMepllkal-lcitul
'
i(1)yT60.
rI
- wrestling artisticgym nastics CHOPTHBHaJII'HMHaCTPIKJ
- yachting. .1 athletics aerKayla'rllerl
dKa
Jane: W hataboutotherkindsofsports?D o they exist? basketball 6acxeT6o. rl
Frank:Certainly.But not allofthem are Olym pic gam esf biathlon GMaTJIoH
Som e ofthe sportstake place in the open and som e biking BellocHneailsliicnop'r
insidetheprem ises.So ifitisinwintertim e,it'swinte? bobsleigh Go6cJ1eii
bowling Goyaplur
Olym pics. boxing 6oKc
Jane: Do you m can sportsplayed on snow andice?
Frank:That'sit!Sohockey,bobsleigh,icedancing,skiing()f bungeejumping rlpblxoKHaaJIaCTMHHOM '
l'pllce
canoesailing I'OHKH HaKal-loa
al1kindsand the like are al1wintersports. canoeing rpeGli;lHaGaiiaapl taxH K1:l1613
Jane: W hen werethe m odern Olympic gam esstarted?
Frank:They were startcd in l896,when they were held iI1 carriagerace I'OHKH B9KHHa%:aX
cross-countryskiing Jllale ldfaleI-
OHKI
,
Ino IlcllcrttIletlllll/t
Athensin G reece. Mec-rHoc'rpl
Jane: Are they alwaysheld in a differentplace? l curling Këp-
qul-
lr
Frank:Yes,they are. - 229 -
- 228 - '
 OLYMPIC AND OTHER SPORTS GAMES .r
..
= '
O.r1k1Mn@h(K@Ek!gpyrgE(IOPTUBHbIE Zrpbl
j
'
Cyd ing BeJIOCIROPT ) jlolo rlollo
diving FIPIAIJKKH BBOay;JIarIBIZ
IHI) Iall),driving aBTOPZJIJIH
HlalpylHlle ' rockclimbing CKaJIOJIaM HHC
dogsledding FOHKHHaco6aqbplxynpsxlçax j
l rodeo poaeo
downhillskiing clkopocrl
-loiicnycKlltaJIlp
/irtzxl ' roIlerskating KaTaHHCHaPOJIHKOBbIXKOHBKaX
dressage BBle3aKa(A0lIIa0el
V rowing rpeo H
equestrianism KOHHI>ICICHOl
7T . scubadiving FIOABOJIHOC FIM BaHHC
fencing (lexrollayll'
fe caKBaJIaHI'OM
figureskating YuryplloeKaTaHHC shooting CTPeJlb6a
football (1)y1'60.
T1 showjumping Kol4lk'
yp(lconnbllicNt7##l)
freecallisthenics BolllaldbleyHpaAKHeHHH;XYJIOIKCCT- sjngles(tennis) OaHHOHHBICHrpblBTCHHHC
BCHHRS I'HMHRCTHKa skateboarding CKCFIO OPRHHF
giantSlalom IM O HTCKH; CJI3JIOM '.' skating KOHLKOGCAHbIFICIIOPT
gliding rIJ1aHepM3M skijumping HPBI7KK#ICTIMMIIJIHHR
golf rollbtll skiing .
qbllKHbliiCIIOPT
gymnastics I'IIMHaCTHKJ skydiving M TSJKHLICHPbIJKKM CIRV RIIIIOTOM
handball ralda6o. ri ' slalom CJIZJIOM
hanggliding aenl aTarlllal4eplf3M . sledding CaHHBIFICIROPX KaTalllleHaCaHSX
harnessl'ace 6eraByrlpilAKe snowboarding cHOy60paHHr;mR .Snowboard
hockey xoltlçefi snowmobile aBTOCaHM
horseI'ace CKaHKM speedboating BOAHO-MOTOPHBIFICHOPT
horseriding KOHHBIFICIROPT speedskating CKOPOCTHOFI6CrHaKOHBKaX
iceclimbing JlenoBbliiYIBFIHHIO M sportsacrobatics CIIOPTIIBHaSaKPOG THKa '
icedancing TauublHaJllaay steeplechase CTHI RJIB-HC3
icehockey xou eiiHaJlbay swim ming IIJIaBaHIIC
jetskiing rOHKHHaBoal4ip
lxMOTOLIHKJIa,
X sm chronized CMHXPOHHOCHJIRBRHHC
jogging 6erTpycuoii swimming
judo a3l
oao tennis TeHHHC
karate Kapa'ra trampolining IlpblA lçllHa6aTyre
luge (M HHOHHIaICCaHH trekking KOHHLIFI1'yPI13M
m en'sgym nastics CIIOPTHBHaJII'HMHaCTHKR volleyball B0JIefI60JI
m odernpentathlon coBpeMel-lHoeHSTM6Opbe waterpolo BOAHOCrI0.110
motorbikeracing MOTOFOHKH waterskiing BO;HOJIBIXCHBIFICHOPT;
motorcross MOTOKPOCC BoallbleJIbIAM
motorI'acing aBTOFOHKII;m # .m otorrace waterspol'ts BORHbIe BI1XLlCIIOPTR
motorcycling MOTOCHOPT;m# .motorbikeI' acing weightlifting TslltellasaTJICTHKa
molmtaindimbing aJIBIIMHM3M white-waterrafting ImYTHHF
parachuting IlapaltlloTllblflCFIOPT wind-surling BHHACW YHHF
paragliding Haparlzlalleplo M wrestling 6OPb6a,COPCBHOBaHMH no 60pb6e
- 230- - 231 -

f
 OLYMPIC AND OTHER SPORTS GANES ,
t
.

yachtracing napycllblficnop' r(copeanoeanuA, j Speed Skating

eolœu) '
yachting(andthelike) napyciflaliicrlop'
r(tfapyrlfeBpubl
Cnoprra) ) J-
<
k;s;''''' k
o ' +dk'
M
.e*
>'-
o
.,.,'
Ynpaxllellue.O6cyau' re Te UJIH uilsle Borlpocu OJIPIM.i .v
V ',
FIH/CKHX HrP H JIPJTHX BaAKHBIX CIROPTHBHBIX CO6bIT11:I t!
'p
I'IaHHHTC C ToIX CIROPTHBHOI V TCMaTHKH,KOTOPYIO IXfJC; 0
Jlarae'rasTop B aaHHOM yHe6HOM I1OCO6l4H.KpaûHe n
neasslu aas osaaaeuus cnopvusuonaexcuKon xnagezc
HTCHHC CIIOPTHBHOFIIIPCCCBI.Z OAFOTOBBTC HCCKOJIBK. t
Coo6meHI4FI06 HHTCPCCHLIXCIIOPTHBHLIXCO6BITHJIX.Z PO - =

BepbTe,3HaeTeJIH BbIHa3BaHHSIOCHOBHBIXBM OBCIROPTi

HaaHIWHFICKOM;I3blKe(CM.TCMaTHW OJIHMFIHI
VCKHXMr#)v
Z OMHHTC:tlTO6blO6m aTBCS HaCIIOPTHBHbICTCMLI,Jl0*
CTaTOLIHO OCBOHTb OCHOBHJFIO JICKCHW .
:
' Janc: W hat about the l' inishing area? ls it m afked
*'hen it'sa speed skating eventyou can seeskatersracing
aroundatrack.Races(forbothmenandwomen)areheldover
varyingdistances.Timeisa veryimportantfactor Pointsare
glken inrelation totheskater'stimein eachevent.Thedistance
winner is the skater who shows the besttime.It's a thrilling
competition to watch in the Olympic Games. Each country
providesitsmaleandfemalecompetitors.Racers participate
indterentevents.500m,1,000m andsoon.
Jane:lsittrue thatyou need a specialinternationalspeed
skating track to participate in events?
Expert:Yes,itis.U sually itisa closed,two-lane circuitthat
isneeded.Itm ay be 400 m long.
Jane: W hataboutthe width ofeach lane?
Expert:Thewidthofeachlanemustbe(atleast)4m .Orit
maybemore(5m).
Jane: H ow aretheydivided?
Expert: Thelanesaredivided,forexam ple,bypainted lines.
som ehow?
Expert: lt'smarked.Everym etreofthe Iastfivemetrcsbclkll'
e
thefinishing line ism arked.
-
233 -
&
SPEEDSKATING CROPOCTHOZ 6ErHA KOHbKAX

Jane: Idon'tknow anything aboutthe nam esofom cials Jane: w laatabouthisposition afterbeing overtaken?
W ho handle a com petition.Can you help m e with ,
EXPe14: W hen a skaterhasbeen overtaken,he m ustrem ain
this? atIeast5 m behind hisopponent.
Expert: certainly!om cialsinclude a referee and assistant , Jane: W hataboutthetacticsof-pacem akina?
ion a starterand an Expert: Any form ofpacem aking isforbidde- n
referee. Further we can m ent . Asthey say,
assistantstarter.-rhereisalsoajudgeandumekeepers. thesearetherulesofthegamc.
A d notto forgetarea Iap counter and two corner Jane: AsIsee,to scoreisan artand to run properlyisalso
n
judges.xsyou see,it-saratherimpressiveteam of , anart.
fbssionals. Expert: You are right,Janc.ltcertainly is.
pro
Jane: oh yes.Ican see that!And whataboutthe skaters' .
restbetween events? yu gjjsh-Russian Vocabulary forthe Topic:
Expert: competitorsm ayhavesomerest,atleast30minutes, speed skating
between events.
Jane: W hatabouttheposition ofskatersbetween thepre- adopta startingposition aauslvsc'rap-
rosylo rloauuulo
startlineandthestartingline? assistantreferee accucTeld'
rpetyepu
Expert.' Usuallyskatersstandstillin an uprightposition. fornerjudge yraosoiicyau
Jane:Cantheirskatesbeoverthestartingline? falsestart &azll
acrap'
r
Expert: No,they can't.They are supposed to strictly li
jun
di
gsh
eillgarea Me
cyass uultla
c'
ro (
lpl
observe the existing rules. jaue aopox ua
Jane: W hen do com petitors adopt their starting jap counter cyalos-cueruux xpyros
positions? Iapofhonour xpyrrlouera
Expert:Theydoso onthecommandofGready''. overthestartingline aac'
rap-
roBoîiJlul-
lplcii(uanp.,
Jane: Dotheyneed awhistletostart? onoaoxeuuusossstp
Expert: Yes,itm ay bea whistle,oritm ay be a shot. overtaking o6rol
.f
Jane: W hat is going to happen to m e if 1 failto start r
. iiready''command KoMal-
u axxuac'rape
r'
:
properlybecause ofexcitem ent? referee peYepu
Expert: You are not supposed to get excited too m uch. restbetween theevents o'
raux Mev y copesuosaHplsuu
ControlyourseltlA skateratfaultin two falsestarts ; restart(therace) Hauaa (3a5ee)aauoso
; shot Bslce
rpell
isdisqualified forthatdistance. specialiuternational Mexayylapoaulall
'
i'rpexarfs cxopoc'
r-
Jane: W hathappensaftera falsestart? y speedskating track Horo6era Ha xousxax
Expert:Afterafalsestartaracemustberestarted. t
/ two-lanecircuit Tpex, Bxaioualom pl: aBe aopox xu
Jane: W hat about overtaking tactics? H ow is this j speedskating cxopocm o: 5erHaKousxax
handled? )
(
. startingtime Haqa-r
lo(copeeuoeaHul
'
ium.a.)
Expert:Youareright.Therearespecialruleswithregardto t timekeeper xpoHouerpplc'r
oveftaking. T
p whistle CBHCTOK
.
.7

-
234 -
-
23s

l
 SPEED SKATING
Ynpa- llelllle.Tepuuyloaorlu flo crleullallbHblM BHX M
crlopTa,KOHCHHO,3aIROMHHaCTCS JIP IIHC,CCJIH 3T3 TCM3-
THKaOW JICHJICTCS(IlpaBpl
glaI4rplalB6eiiC6OJl,TCHHHC11flP.)
H HHTCHCHBHO IRPOPa6aTBIBaCTCS H2 3ZHSTHSX PIJIPI H2
IIPaKTHKe.B allallore Speed SkatingPaCCMaTPHBRCTCSTCP-
MHHOJIOI'HS,OTHO(lSm a;Ic;IK CKOPOCTHOMY 6Cry Ha K0Hb-
KaX.Blalytllf're ee,a Tau e aOIROJIHHTCJIBHbIFIaHFZO-IVC-
CKHFICIIHCOK aKTHBHOFITeMaTHHCCKOFIJICKCHKH.O6Cy4H-
Tepeayllbr
ra' rlalIIOCJIeAHHXCOPCBHOBaHHFI11O CKOPOCTHOMY
GeryHaKOHIaKaX.3agaBaii' reBOI1p0CLIH OTBCHO TCHaHHX.
BblaBlfraFl'
re aPITMeHTBIB 3am pl' ry Ballle; IIO3HIJHH.
I Like Figure Skating
Figureskating iscertainly aspecialkindofsports.Itis
jllmousforitsartisticbeauty.Therearethreetypesoffgure
skating:single skating,pairskating,and ice dancing.Of
.bpecialslknscancearetheso-calledcompulsoly movements.
zl$
'the nam e suggests such m ovements are a G??7;/A'/'' In
additioncompetitorspelform movementsoftheirownc/lrp/ct?.
H arks are awarded for technicalmeritandfor t?r?/, î.//c
impression (presentation).Judges givc marks t() (,ct'/,
competitor individually and the winner in each part is //1('
b'katerorpairordancecoupleplacedfrstby the?nt#(?r/
'/.
)'t?/'
judges.
Jane: lt'sgood thattherinkarea forfreeskatingandslldprf
program mesisrectangular.Thiskind ofarea sllIlllk*
allowseveryone to have a good view ofthe sklltt*j's
on the rink.
Expert: 1 would like to add.This is also very good 9,1'l114.
public to hearm usic.
Jane: 1don'taskaboutofficialstojudgetheshow bccllllsi'
lam sure thatthere are m any ofthem therc.
Expert: One new officialis an announcer who is plllyiltg 11
very importantrole,you know H eorshem tlstIlavc
apleasantvoice.
Jane: How long isthecompetitors'performance' ?
Expert: This isa technicalquestion butlcan answel'it,lIt
both singleand pairskatingtheoriginalprogralllllltt.
and the free skating sections have spccifietllillse
lim its.Forexam ple,fororiginalprogrlhlllllltlq $I,e
m axim um tim eisovertwo m inutes.
Jane: And isitpossibleto finish earlier?
Expert:Yes,itis.Itispossibleto finish inlesstillleilNktllelf,
haveattempted al1thestipulated movcs.
-
237 -
 RHE HPABZTC;I*klI
W PHOE KATAHUE
ILIKE FIGURE SKAU NC
English-RussainVocabularyfortheTopic:
Jane: And can 1 getsom e extra m arks if l extend the lLike FigureSkating
programme?
Expert: You can extend thc program m e butyou won'tget Ctllnouncer aM ep.30.CIROPTIZ
IBHIAIFIKOMMCH-
any extra marksforthis. TaTOP '
Jane'
.W hatahoutthe sequence ofperform ing move- trompditor'sperformance BLICTYIIJICI-
IHCKOHKJTCHTa
m ents? i'xtend theprogramme ao6aBHTbBflporpaldMy Blalcryrtne-
HI4JI HOBBIC DJICM CI4TLI
Expert: The com pulsory dances are skated first.They are
followed by theoriginalprogram m e ordance.And fa#ourites JIIO6HMHHKH(0cnopmcMenax)
then you m ay watch free skating ordancing.There freeSkating np0I4aBoJIbHaSnporpaMMa
getextramarks FIOJIJrHIITIyJIOFII
M HHTCJILHIaIC6271.
7
1111
isadraw to decidethe startingorderin the com pul-
icedancing TaFlublHaJlu y
sory section. pairSkating flapl doeKaTaHHC
Jane: Thisisallclear.W hataboutthedress? perform 3è.Bblclyfla' rbKaK MJCTCIM
Expert: Costum esfor com petition m ust be dignified and shortprogramme KOPOTKaSIlporpaMNfa(Ct)##JJ/?7d.Jô-
appropriateforathleticcom petition.But,ofcourse, llblMu3AehlelimaMu)
the understanding of the words dddignified'' singleskating OaMHOHHOCKaTalllle
ddappropriate''m ay bebroad enough. stipulatedmoves O6;I3aTeJILHLleDJICMCHTLIBLICTYH-
Jane W hataboutsingleskating and pairskating? JICHHS
topmarks Bblclllas OIJCHKR
Expert. Singleskatingconsistsof:a)anoriginalprogramme
thatincludes complllznly movementsand b)free YIIPaXIIICIIHe.CIAHIFPHOC KaTaHHC - 9T0 HOIRYJISPHIAII
V
skating. BHa C11ol)Ta H JrBJICKaTCJII>HOC 3PCJIHIJJC.O YHFJTHOM Ka-
As zo pair skating,itconsistsof:a)an original TaHHPIYIaCTO POBOPST.BBID HTC IXPCJIJIaIVCMYM B JIHAJIOFC
program m e thatincludescompulsory m ovem ents'
,
TCPMHHOJIOI'HIO ICN.TaKIKeKPaTKPIZ aHIWO-PYCCKHFICFIU-
b)freeskating.Thereare certain movementsthat COKTCPMHHOBrlOYHITPHOMY KaTRHHIOI.Caellaîi' reCOO6-
areforbidden.Forexample,liftingisperm itted only
HJCHHC HJIH COO6m CHHS Ha aHIWHFICKOM S3bIKe O HOCJIO
with the hands. JHHX AOCTHAKCHHSX B 3TOIX OG RCTH.3aflaBalt
i'
re B0nPt)t!I'l.
Jane: lsitinteresting to see the scale ofm arksgiven for
each pedbrm ance?
ZMCI
W CBBHW ,YITOI1OYHWPHOMYKaTaHHIOH343110 MIlt)
ro KHHF Ha aHIWHFICKOM H PYCCKOM S3blKaX.O'
I'
2t0.
lIlyIII91t'
Expert:Yes,itis.Thereisalwaysagreatexcitem ent.People TCPMHHbIH3 3THX KHHIMMOX HO BBII-
IHCRTL B B1tIllI':1i16,'t1,it
have theirfavouritesand they watch every m ove of
CSOBaPHK HO CHOPTHBHO; TCPMHHOSOFHH.
the com petitors.They are very strict about the
com pulsory program m e m ovem ents.Scandals
happen but very rarely because everyone is so
attentive.
Jane: Iam askatermyselfand I'd liketo teach m ykidsto
perform .lhope 1'11m anage.
-
238 -
 cj
tAqjj;j
j. .-. .. .

*
Ixllert'
. Theym ustbeatthestartingpostatthecorrecttim e.
y
Horse Raclng . ).
j;lJ)(.
. . Ay
epyajmjnaajumpsallowed?
Iïllel 't.' Byno m eans.Butthere m ay besom e exceptionsin
som e countries.
-
i l;111t).' W hen Can W C think thatthe race hasstarted?
- .. .
:
-.
==>' 1kjlert:A horseisconsideredtohavestarted onceithascome
--
--
. ;- ....

--
%u
1*V- -----.
<'.
- .
o.
,
...
.0./m-xaaw-w .
-oex ', . understarter'sorders.
l;1lle: '
W hatabouta false start?
. .< e.. .. * *
.v- * .
r.-- - ) ., 1:jàel-t: Ithappensfrom tim e to tim e. ,
. 4n ..o
21*..*.
.
-
y....-.- . y
j
.
.. t INllel
jrjne:. ataboutthegeneralbehaviourofajockey?
z. <'N x -j
p .?o ., .
.t.
. It,sdificultto explain itintwo words.Butonething
o ....
. - -
.** -
0. ..
'
.
isclear:thejockey should tryto givehishorsethe
m atr= l@. -kî?.
.e .Lt cjjance to do aswellasitcan.The horseshould not
. . .-
'
. s0* - ..
w' >
z---. J %
..- .
/)'-a get any assjstance jn jumping a fence orhurdle.
- - -
>
'
'
'.
+ ' q ------. H orseracing,it'sa realscience,you know.
a --
-<''
--.
---- -=mu..
-w . ) I:1lle'
. Itlooksthatit'snotm y kind ofsport.
-- t
-

' . ).
Horseracingiscertainlyagloriousevent.It'
sanextrenlely ) )
? English-RussianVocabulary fortheTopic:
excltingeventtowatch.Thereare/w5basicforlnsof/lfm'
.
e ? q
racing:flatracingandracesoverjumps.WhenwcspeakJ/pf/p/ . q
)
.
: llorseRacing
jumpsit'simplied thathorsesjumpfences(insteeplechase)t)l' k. E '
,
:
hurdlesplaced around thecourse.Itisimportantto r(?vlcvl/)t'?' #''1liagerace roi-
lxpfBaKurfaxcax
thatentrancequal6cations,distancesofhorseracest'n#/y/a..î ' 'stt'ssi'ge ssleaaua
iderably.Therearepeople who m end ,,lf?,
$
'/ '''''';'''cequalifkations npasoyuacvu,lscopesuosauusx
ofprizesvurycons , ,' 41f$1l'
itt-ing cxavlKl,
lnopoisl-
lofiMellTHocTH,
oftheirfreetimewatchinghorseracingevents.Forthem it. î J FJIAI
JKHCCKaHKH;l11i K.raoes
aw/yof /(A. . gt',1t'I'
:lIbehaviour oGmeerloseael- lple
' like to ask the expertaboutthe types ofhtlrs. E 6!'''''Itl KOHIOX
Jane.
'
Id è ' II,tIIll.ssrace GeraBynpgxtx.
e
races. yt
..
7
. tI''Isi.isconsidered cupl-
rae-rcg,uToJlol
-
uaabBc-
ryrllu a
Expert: lndeed, races vary, as we know, according t#4 : t4iIlavestaded B copeBl-
loBailHe
distance,typeofhorseparticipatingintherace,prlz. tq jjjpjuj.raekngevent cxauxu,copenuoBalluyl;Kpyrluoe
expected andweightingSystem. C CoGsjvueLgstw/yo. jycnopmej
Jane' O atabout theus ual race procedure? ' Ij411Ij)1
.
t.Ilces OIJKKH HCpe3 6apsepbl
BbIIIOJIHSITLFIPI
Expert.: Beforethe racestarts,the horsesareridden in jixlllt 'q.. jlljtljjs upslxtuu uepea6aplaepi,
l
ofthestand. '
é t,I(.lllllilparyjump npensapl,
ll-eniàl.
lsl:rlplalxtoK
Jane:Andwhereshouldtheybepositioned? k' (qcpcanpenamcm6ue)
(' '
. L
i;
)
);
:
-
240 - - 241-
.
? E
j
, ,:
.
. (.
.
 *
racedistance aHCTaHI JIZIS CKaHCK
racehorse cltal çoBallJlotllaab Atpine Racing:
racecourse IzlrlrloapoM
racingoverjumps 6apbepllbleCKaHKH; a Thritt to W atch
mx .hurdleraces
rider BCM HHK
ridingboots canorpla- q;lBepxoBoiieaalal
riding crop XJlBICT,PYKOHTB KHYTa Downhillracing ispartof the alpineskiing.Alpineskiing
ridinghorse BepxoBaHJloillaala f//$'
f?includesdownhillracing,slalom,giantslalom andsuper-G .
ridingschool ItlKollaBepxoBoîie3au N()ltoforgetaredferent@pclofcombinedeventscomprisiug
saddle ceaao s'
t'pt?rt7/races.Naturally,such racesareformen,women,and
showjumping KOHKJT (KOHIIbII
Lc#lfW/N) ftw/??.
ç.Generalrulesapply toalIalpineevents.Let'stalk about
stable KOHIOIJJHS
tllpineskiing.
stand Tpl46yl-la PIFIHOAPOMa
starter cyalaR,aal om pliicllrlda.
rlK Haqarly .I:'ne: M y im pression isthatwhen we speak ofskiing w e
3a5era
should startwith thesnow.Isitright,Frank?
startingpost cnopm.cToJl5 (
J'cmapma 1/./
11/ I'Ixtnk:1'm notasknowledgeableasyourexperts,Jane,but
Sultutua) l have som e ideas.The snow m ust be sm ooth and
steeplechase CKaHKM cnpellllTcTsHHMu,
cTl4rlJlb-He3 compactenough.
trekking KOHI-
IBIFITypHaM .I:!ne: l'm afraid ofhazards.Shouldwehavesom eprotection
typeofprize xapal
c ep/Tyfrlrlpplaa(3anoseoy) againstthem ?
I'lunk:lfyou m ean organizers ofsports events,yes,they
YIIPRA IIeHHe.r10 CTCIRCHH IROFIYJISPHOCTH CKRVKH JIHIIII: should.Snow banks,straw nets,etc.should be uscd
HCMHOIMO YCTYIRRIOTYHITPHOMY KaTaHHIO.TCPMHHO/OPHSI for protection against hazards in the course of
BKOHHOM CIROPTC0CO6aS,OHaTRIOKCTPCY CTHHTCHCHB- com petitions.
H()iiHPOPX OTKH.BIWPIHTCJJHHYIOTCPMHHOJIOI'HIO BJtl1- Jltne:W hataboutsm allerobstacles,for exam ple,a sm all
ZJIOI'C I'IOrSC Racing,a TaI
OKC B IIPHJIaFaCMOM aHrJ1O-PyC- stone? '
CKOM CIRHCKC.I'IOJFOTOBBTC COO6INCHHS rIO 3TOFITCMRTH- 1'rank:As faras lknow,they are usually rem oved from the
Ke. course.Therem ustbedirectcom m unicationbetween
the startand the finish.Thereare differentgroupsof
com petitors.The firstgrotip is com posed of best
com petitorspresent.One should take into account
thepointdiFerence.
Jane: W ho decidesthe num berofcom petitorsin the first
group?
I'rank:Thisisthejobofthejuly Thejuryhastodecidethis.
Jane: D o they useelectronic timing?
-
243-
'

COFEBHOBAHZ;I10 FOFHblhlfl6I)i(AM - 3TO KPVTO

fU?lNE RACING:A THRILL T0 WATCH '-- '
' draw trem endous npplsllexaa orpovldsleTomnl,l
Frank:That'sexactlywhatthey do.Electronic tim ing isthe crow(js apuveae:
bestwaytoensureaccuratetimemeasurements.Hanl y electronictiming aaexrpol-lldlalfirle'
rBPCMCHM
timing isalso used butitm ustbe separate.ltm ay be forerunner JIBIAHHK,U' JOXOAHLLIPIFIJIHCTaII-
used atthe startand finish. ' ul4lo I'Iepea roilKoii
Jane'. Are any appealsfrom a skierpossible? gate BopoTa' ,ropllbl; IRPOXOA
Frank:Certainly so!A skierm ayappealforare-runbecause handtiming pl3sfepel-ll!eBpeMeill4CHOMOLIIIaI
.
O
. pyuuoro npu6opa
ofobstructionsofsomekind:objectsonthecourse,a
missing gate,. a tim ing failure. Pointdifference paalqpluano KonHtlecrByHaGpall- l
Jane: W hataboutteam races?Are they interesting? uslxouxos k
!
protection against aatupl'rao'
r
Frank:Yes,theyare.Theyusuallydraw tremendouscrowds. racedownthecourse U-IITu no
vapmpyvy/vpacce t
.
!
Jane: W ho countsforthe result? . re-run
uosw puoecopeBHoBailple
Frank:Iguess it's the best com petitorswho countfor the smootjjsnow posl-
llgflcuer
result. snow banks CHeAKHI>ICHacbllRH
Jane: W hen we speak ofdownhillracing,whataboutthe timingfailure npoo eMblCOTCHCTOM BPCMCHH i
speed?
Frank:ldon'tknow the exactfiguresbut 1know wellthat ' yupaxtuellue. OTBeTBTC Ha BOIIPOCLIK JlHaJIory A1PinC
everyone triesto race down the course asquiclkly as I
tacing:A Thrillto W atch
possible. 1. The wor(j (Kalpine',m eansrelating to the Alps Orto
Jane: Isthe coursetested? high m ountains in general. ln otherwords,alpine
Frank:Atleastthreeforerunnersm ustskithecourseatracing racing m eansuvm ountain racing'', ordownhillracing
speed beforethe race.Thisisdoneto indicate a linc te so ifsuch spol'ts eventstakc
which ism ore accura .
to testthesetting ofthe gates. P jace jn a count ry wher e there are no Alps, can yotl
Jane: ln O lympic andworld skichampionshipsgreatresults callthe eventsa p
j ij
ae racing?
are necessary to seta record. ?
2 Areyou aSkiknowledgeable person
3. M atdoes the expression Super-G m ean? Dllt's it
English- Russian Vocabulary forthe TOPiC: relateto skicourseson hillyterrain?Therearesl'rk'ikll
Alpine Racing:a Thrillto m tch t rulesrelating to Super-G races.
4. oo skiers(participating in competitions)ntttttlsllt'B
alpineracing COPCBHOBaHHS BCKOPOCTHOM ' bZZIQS311(jStyaw nets?
FOPHOM CIRW KC '
': 5. W hatdo they need them for?
appealforare-run Tpe6oBa'rlarloB'ropllorocopeB- )
HOBaHHH '
'
6. Aresm allstonesrem oved from the cotlrst'' ?
compactsnow TBepabliiCller !
;'. 'y w hen groupsOfcom petitors are fOrn30t,, j $j,,,$jj,j,,,,,.
c
do
ount
wnhf
o
irst
ll k
hi
enr
ge
sult pa6o
CKOP-
ra'
OCr
TbHaIp
HOF Ce
II3
Yy
Cl
l
bTa'
K r j
?
/ 'takeintoaccountthepointdiffefcnco'
?
- a45 -
- 244 - '
'
(
 ALPINE RACING:A THRILL T0 WAK H '-
jN
=V j
j
8.Wh odecidesthenumberofcompetitorsinthefiflt j W hat is Slatom ?
group? ,
9.Isitthejobofthejurytojudgeacompetition?
, - tv
l0.W hatisthesecondmeaningofthewordûjury''? E
11 Can itmeanagroupof12peoplewholistentodetaill
> U ,
ofa case in courtand tryto decidewhethersom eon:
isguilty ornot? i
,
z''-y' -
l2. lfso,whatisthc Russian forit? (How are these 11'
peoplecalled'
?)
13. W hy isitnecessary to use clectronic tim ing in alpin: 1
', -

#?
,.
racing?
l4. C an electronic tim ing ensure accurate tim e
m easurem ents?
15. W hatabouthand tim ing?W hen isitused?
16. Are appealsfrom a skicrpossible?
17 lfthereisanappealfrom askier,whatmayitbeaboutli
/y
,j -,,
,
,

Competitorsintheslalomfollowtwistingcoursesdejined
l8. Can a skierappealfora re-run? /tvpairsofflags(knownasgates).. /lcompetitionisdecided
l9. W hatkind ofobstructionscan we speak about?
/?p /wo runs down differentcourses.The winner is the
.
20.W hatisthemainmeaningofthewordçtgate''insports? ('otnpetitorwith thefastestaggregatetimefortherwt?runs.
21. W hen you are atan airport,should you use a special Naturally,it'
svery importanttomeasurethetimeasaccurately
gate to geton the plane? /p.
$'possible.Coursesareprovidedtotesta widevariety ofski
techniques.Itgivesyou realpleasure to watch such competi-
2?. W hatdo you like to watch m ore:individualorteam '
tions.ThosewhoIikethissport(/-
JaJ,
Iareready totalk about
races?Explain why. ,
23. lfyou say thatskiraces m ay draw crowds,whatkind itforhours.
ofracesdo you m ean? Jane: Aslsec it,coursesincludevariousturns.* atltre
24. D o you know the vocabulary of thc topic:Alpine they for?
Racing:aThrillto W atch? lèxpert: Turns are for testing your skills,for allflwillg
25.Are you a skieryourselo maxim um speed,and they requireprecision i1)llt'ti$,jI
26. W heredo you ski? 1
: and neatexecution.
Jane: H ow wideshould the course be? ..
Iqxpert'
. The course m ustbe atleast40 m widc,il'fwfkl$1111
are seton the same slope.
- 247 -
 <
WHAT IS SLALOM? HT0 TAKOE CJIAJIOR?

Jane: 1alwayswonderwhatthe function ofgatesis. English-Russian Vocabulary fortheTopic:

Expert: Slalom gates consist of two poles which should W hatisSlalom?
extend approximately 1.8 m above thesnow.
Jane: W hatshould bethe colourofgates? byoflicialdecision HaOCHOBaHIIHOQIHIJHaJIIaHOFO
peltlellpl;l
Expert: Blue or red,with tlags matching the colour ofthe executionoftheslalom BlalnollllelllleCJIZJIOMalcmoûKa,
pole. noaoxeHueKoAen,pylc)
Jane: How do com petitorsstart? 5ag Yllar
Expert: They startby om cialdecision. thgsarematching (llllarllB' roI4...
Jane:Are racersdividedinto groups? goggles 3am HTHb1eOHKPI
Expert: Yes,they are.Usually they startaccording to their neatexecution HCTKOenpeoaoJ1eHI4e(6ceXa/zztz/lt
pd,
l
starting numbers. Tpacclal
passthrough alIthegates npoii' rlfcKBoabBce Bopo'ra
Jane:W hatism ostim portantform e isthe execution of POleS CTOFIKH;JILIIKHI>ICFIaJIKH
theslalom .Can you com m enton that? racer JIIAIAHHK,I'OPHOJILIIKHHK
Expert: l wouldn't be an expertif 1 could not do that. (yuacmByloujuûdcope6noeauuu)
A slalom m ust be decided by two runs on two racersaredividedinto YLIaCTHHKH COPCBHOBaHHFIACJIJITCS
differentcourses.ln thecourseofracingcom petitors groups Ha rpynrlbl
m ustpassthroughaIIthegates.They mustweartheir skipole JII>IIKHaS HARKa
starting numbers. slalom gates BopoTa,Hepe3KOTOPLICHaao r1p0-
Jane: Can anybody assistthem ? exa'
rb(npuJ/#at?ylt
vac/ftw cnycKe)
turn HOBOPOT,THn FIOBOPOTa IIpH
Expert'
. lthink thisisim possible.The com petitorsm ay not cllalloMe
receiveany form ofassistance. two runsontwo diFerent aBacnycKanoJIBYM IM 3JIHLIHI>IM
Jane:W hataboutcrossing theline? courses MaplllpyraM
Expert: They m ustcrossthefinish linew ith both feet.
Jane:Are poleshelpful? YHPRXCHPHHC. BOFW HTC B Z HTCPHCT.Z POHTHTC O HO-
Expert: Verym uch so! CSCAHHX COPCBHOBJHHSX rI0 CJIaJIOMJL FICPCCKaX HTC
Jane'
. Skiboots.Should theybe strong? IIPOVHTRHHOC Ha aHFJIHFICKOM S3blKC (JBa COO6WCHHS).
Expert: lthink they m ustbe strong enough. IROMOF3CTJIH BaM IIHYOPMaIJHS ZHTCPHCTR B CaMOCTO-
Jane: W hataboutgoggles? STCJILHOM PaCIIIHPCHHH CBOHX3HJHHFI? I'IPHBCJHTC IRPH-
Expert: G ogglesare a m ust. MCPLI.
Jane: Slalom ,isitforthe brave?
Expert: And whatdo you think?
 Expcrt:Thecontrolstations(atcriticalpointsonthccourse)
Bobsteigh Racing areconnectedbytelephoneand radiotothecontrol
building.The controlstation keeps the spectators
inform ed.
Jane: H ow isthisdone?
Racingisapopularwordinsports.I.P?oftenspeakofcycle Expert'
.A specialIoudspeakersystem isused.
tacing,airracing(aerobatics),horseracing,motorracingand Jane: W hataboutvideo system s?Are they used?
soon.Andwhatisbobsleighracing/Let' stalkaboutitfrstand Expert: Yes,they are.
thenseeitinreality(inarealcompetition)or(atleast)on FM
Jane:W hat'sthe m ain ideaofbobsleigh racing? English-RussianVocabularyfortheTopic:
Expert: lt'swhen competitorson bobsleighsattem pttocover Bobsleigh Racing
a course asrapidly aspossible.
Jane: W hataboutteam s? bobsleighracing CaHHLIFICFIOPT
Expert: Team sconsistofeithertwo orfourm en. bobsleigh tracks Tpacca(nolcpblma?CAOeMJlè#&,'
Jane:W hataboutthe course? lsitofnaturalorartitk ial 6lclllouaem /76)6'47
/747/711,
/1
constnzction? constructedform blocks HCKXCCTBCHHaS Tpacca H30 Jllaaa
ofsolidice
Expert: M ost bobsleigh tracks are of an artificial con- eCJIH HTO-TO CJID HTCM CO6OPy4O-
iftheequipmentfails
struction. BaHHCM
Jane: W hataboutnaturaltracks? specialIoudspeaker CHCTCMa HCFIOJIIOOBRHHS PPOMKO-
Expert: Yes,there are so-called naturaltracksand they are system FOBOPHTCJIS
constructed from blocks ofsolid ice.But there are tim ethebobsduring M MCPSTL XOa CaHCFIFIl7H HX
notm any ofthem . therun aBHXOHHH rlO TPRCCC
Jane: W hat equipm ent is used to time the bobs during
a run? YnpaM ellHe.Cflellaii'
reCOO6IMCHHCOIROCJICAHHXCOpeB-
Expert: Tim ing pointsare used.They are placed atstrategic HOBaHHSX B CKOPOCTHOM CHyCKC Ha JICJIOBO; TP;CCe.lR0-
positions along the track and they give starttim e, c'
rapaflTecbHCIIOJIIOOBaTBJICKCPIKY JlHaflora.
intermediate tim es and flnish time.These tim ings
indicatetheprogressofthebobsand they are often
used by drivers,aswellascoaches,to evaluate each
run.lftheequipmentfailsduring a run,theaFected
team isallowed to go again when ready So,asyou
see,it's allfairand allthe rules ofthe gam e are
observed.
Jane: I've heard som ething about the controlstations.
W hatare theyfor?
-
250 -

Biathton and other
rantastic Sport Events
Internationalsports authorities believe thatam ong many
types ofgames (and theirnumbergrowsas time goes on)
especially interesting arewintergames,though itisd@ cultto
arguesinceitissaidthattastesl#.Ar.Butfyouarealoverof
wintersportsyoumaytrul yenjoywatchingsucheventsasspeed
skating,/kl/reskating,icedancing,downhillracing,slalom,
. Frank: lam notsurprised thereareso m anychiefs.You have
giantslalom,freestyleskiing,skijumping,skiflying,cross-
countryskiing,biathlon,skibobracing,tobov aning,bobsleigh
racingandsoon.l#'
/JJ/w:cansayforsurethatthekeisnothing
betterthanseeing aIltheseeventsin realit.voratleaston Tvor
video.And,wcbelieveit'squiteinteresting totalkaboutallsuch
events,to Iisten to dt erentopinions on thepelformance
ofdterentcompetitors.
Jane: Iwonderwhattheterm biathlon m eans.
Expert: W ell,biathlon m eansacombined sport.ltcom bines
cross-country skiing and rifle shooting.Itisalways
an essentialpartof any W inter O lym pics.Such
world cham pionshipsare held every year.You can
enjoy watching both individualand team events.
The shooting is conducted with riies(smallbore
rifles).
Jane: W ho organizesbiathlons?
Expert: l think it is the responsibility of the organizing
committee,competitioncommittee,juryandoëcials.
ln aword,lotsofpeople areinvolved.
Frank: W hataboutpenaltiesand othersuch problem s?
Expert: lt isthe responsibility ofthe jury.Thejury is
responsible for arranging m edicalexam inations,
for penalties and for m aking sure that rules are
observed.
- 252 -
BUATJOH klJSPFFUE(PAHTACT@LIECKkIECIIOFTUBHbIE3PEJIUEIA
Jane: And whataboutofticials? lsuppose there are a lot
ofchiefs.
Expert:Youarejokingagain.Butactuallyyouareright.ltis
an im pressive group of people who carry out
differentcommandjobs:thechiefofthecourse,the
chiefofshooting,the chiefoftimekeeping,thechief
of calculation,a doctor, and, of course, m any
assistants.
Jane: H ow m any?
Expert: Asm any asnecessaly
to organize itverywell.
Jane: W hatabouttheprocedure on the course?
Expeft! W ell,it's sirnple enough.Com petitors follow the
flagged track,using only skis and sticks. lt is
allowed to wax skis and repair the equipment,no
assistance isperm itted beyond providing wax and
handingoverrepairequipment.lfacompetitoris
overtaken,he m ust give way.Com petitors who
observeaccidents(youknow,thingshappen)should
reportitata controlpoint.And you should strictly
adhere to the procedureatthe firing range.There
are specialrules to follow when firing from your
rifle.
Jane:W hatcan you say (beingan expert)abouttypesof
com petition?
Expert: Iam afraid it'llbe a long answer.Butanyway,1511
tl'y to m ake it asshol'
tas possible.There are four
typesofcompetition:individualcom petition;sprint
com petition;relay competition;and team com peti-
tion.So you've got every opportunity ofshowing
yoursportsm astefy G o ahead!D o it!
Frank: Sounds interesting, l suppose l should try it.
W ho knows,m aybe 1'11win aprize.
Jane: l'm sureyou will,Frank.
- 253 -
 N
BIATHL0N AND OTHER FANTM TIC SPORT EVENTS

Nnglish-RussianVocabulay fortheTopic: Footbatt- A Poputar Gam e

Blathlon and OtherFantastlcSportEvents

biathlon 6HaTS0H - . r.
borerines Hape3Hoe OPYA MC,BHHTOBKH
chiefofcalculation OTBCTGTBCHHLI; 3aHPOBC;CHHe
PaCHCTOB
chiefofshooting OTBCTCTBCHHLI; 3aCTPCSb6y
chiefofthecourse HaUaJIIOHHK Tpaccsl
chiefoftimekeeping OTBeTCTBCHHLII
BpeMellH
'
J3aH3Mepeillfe = ...
cfM )
eom petitioncom mittee KOMHTCT f1O BOIIPOCaM COPCB- .
'
.
.f
/
j.
.j
y
jl
l
y
r
j
S
,
j
y
;l
'
S
I
r
r
y!
I
S
S
r.
'''''''q.'q'
j
I
. ,4
,
HOBaHH; '
cross-countc skiing JIIaIA HBI; xpocc 'f
tf
ï
downhillracing cKopocTlloiicrlycKlnayit
yfatwx) . m JU
1H
iaggedtrack Tpaccac(jllallçxaMlf
.
.. W
individualcompetition copeByloBayll
u o'
raembl-
lblx

jIII-F'
observeaccidents
crlope
rcMeldoB
LICOHKyPCHOeIAIOPH
yBlfae'
rlaTelfJIlfI4HlaleaBaplfl
t
iHlale
j
# /' ..

cuTyaulfu (Hampacce)
omcials HHHOBHHKH
organizingcommittee opraHH3auHoHHl
alI
JKOMHTCT
7 t Jane: W hatreallybeatsmeisthepopularity ofsuch sportas
relaycompdition ace
ra:e'
rl
daqroffKa football.W hy isitso popular?A guy kicksaballand
riieshooting
smallborerille
sportsm astery
c'
rpellb6a143BHHTOBKM
Me.rlltoltallll6epldaylBPIHTOBIO
cnope rplBlloe MacTepcTBo
j
i
footballplayersrun aftereach othcrpassingtheball,
and thatgoes on form ore than an hour.W hat's so
specialaboutit? ldon'tthink it'sfunny!
sprintcompetition cnpHHT, 6erHa KopoTxylo Frank:It'saIIwrong,Jane.You don'tunderstand thegam c
alfcraHulllo ata1landyourjudgmentaboutitisverypoor.Iwould
team competition KoMallaldoecopenlloBaHple
tobogganing caHHblI
7crlop'r even saynegative.Mfhatyou sayissheernonsense!I'111
sum rised to hearalIthisnonsense!
YHPaJKHCHHe.O W SCHHTC,IROHCMY UHaTJIOH SBJISCTCS Jane:A1lright,al1right.Easy!lfwhatIsay isallnonscnsr
CTOJIBIROW JISPHIWM CHOPTHBHbIM MCPOIIPHSTHCM.CACJIAFI-
then explain the rulesofthegam e to m e and do itilI
Te06 3TOM COO6meHHe B FPyIRIRC Ha aHIWHFICKOM S3bIKC. a m eaningfulway,please!
Frank:l'm justafanbutletmeexplaintoyouwhateveryfilll
knows.To begin w ith,footballplayed in Europe is
often known as soccer (notto confuse itwilll
- 255-
 P
American footballwhich is a specialkind of gam e
playep inthe U.S.).Therearetwo teamsto playthe
gam e,each of 11players.
Jane: So,whatofit?
Frank:Evelythingassociatedwithfootball(andIbelievewith
anyothergame,atleastforfans)isveryimportant.
Fansoften askeach otherwhatfootballersarein shape
nom why som ebody difailed''this week,they argue
abouttraining m ethodsused by coaches and so on.
lt'sso interesting,isn'tit?
Jane: lguess you,probably,also discuss the m illions of
bucksgiven to a club forsom e star?
Frank:Certainlyso!Thisispartofourgeneraltalk.lbelieve
youshow thesam epassion discussinganew dressstyle
ofa m odel!O rsom c othersuch stories in glam our
m agazines!Tastesdiffer,Jane.
Jane: l'd say,Frank,interestsdiffer!Butit'snotmy pairof
shoes,that'swhatl'd liketo say.
Frank:ltseem sto m ethatyou don'tknow thebasics,Jane.
l'm sure thatyou'llsay thatthe aim ofthe gam e is
to puttheballintotheopponent'sgoal.It'strueand
it isn't!It's true in a generalsense.Butit isn't in
othersenses,becauseyou,Jane,m issthepassion of
the gam e.Im agine, m idfield players attacking
violently,the defenders defending,the goalkeeper
being on the alert,the tem po ofthe gam e isawful,
dozens oftricks are perform ed,rules ofthe gam e
aresom etim esviolated,and you'llhaveto keepyour
eyes on al1that and çtpass it all''through yourself
and so on.Don'tforgetaboutallm usicandshouting
from a1ldirections.lsn'titfantastic? Don'tyou see
the dram a ofan interestinggam e?
Jane: Okay.D on'tbecarried away.You saythateach team
has11players(l'veneverknownthat)butwhatabout
the goalkeeper?
- 256 -
TyTBO;I- 3FEJIULI
)Eqfl;1MUJIJIUOHOB
Frank:The goalkeeper isone m em berofthe team .There
are also so-called substitutes,at leasttwo ofthem .
Once substituted,a player m ay not return to the
gam e.
Jane: Doesthe refereeknow aboutthis?
Frank:l think that the referee is inform ed about any
substitution.
Jane: A footballgam c seem sto be so long.Asa m atterof
fact,how long isit?
Frank:The gam e isplayed in two halvesof45 minuteseach.
There isalso an inten albetween them .
Jane: lfsom etim e islost,doesthe referee add new time?
Frank:Yes,he does.Tim e isadded forthe m om ents lostin
the course ofinjuries,time wasting (itm ay be a
deliberatetactic)and soon.W hen neccssaly timeis
also extended.Forexam ple,you m ayneed som etim e
to allow a penaltykick.
Jane: W hataboutplayersplaying theball?
Frank:They can be very active.To stop the ball,controlit,
passtheball,m ove with itorscore,a playerm ay use
hisfeet,head,thigh,chest.
Jane: So who wins?
Frank:The team scoring the greaternumber ofgoalswins.
lfthc num berofgoalsscored is equal,the resultis
a draw.In some com petitionsa period ofextra time
maybe given.
Jane: O .K.N ow lsee thatitisa gam e ofpassion,asyou
say.And lthinkthisexplainswhyitisso popular.You
haveto beçtin it'' takean active interestin itand that
willrnake yourattitudedifferent.
Frank:N ow you're talking,Jane.See what's happening!
Everyone participates in sports;even specialvisas
are granted for fans from other countries' ,ticket
pricesm ay soar,the price ofairfare m ay also go up
dram atically and so on. Soccer becom es an
9-2578M
 FOOTBALL- A POPULAR GAME 41:1'60J1- 3PETIUIREJIJI;IMZJIJI/IOHOB

internationalissue.Yousee,Janc,tim eschange;one :tssociatedwithfootball CBHaaHI-II>IFIctllyr6ozloM

should get ready for new changes in sports l,einformedabout 6bITBHl.fllopulz fpoBaldixblM
Iletting aepM a'
rs nappl;napu
atm ospherewhen wespeak ofsuch gam esassocccr.
t'oach TpeHep
N ew traditions are born, new clubs appear,new controltheball HanpatuH' rsaBplukel-
lpleMylvja
stylesof advertising are tested in connection with (noxooyuepu)
present-day soccer m atches.There are m illiensof draw (astheresult HHHI:JI
people, especially the young,who want to be in ofplayinf
action. extratimemaybegiven Bo3Moxilo,Haal-
laua'raorloaldyfrcllb-
Jane:Judging by yourwords,Frank,football(soccer)is Hoe Bpeu;l
becom ing a new socialfactor. footballer 4lyTso.
nHcr;mx'
.football/
Frank:lt hasbecome,Jane.W ake up!D on'tforgetabout soccerplayer
footballand betting.Oraboutfootballand hundreds goalkeeper Bpa-rapb
ofnew bookson footballpublished everyyear.Ithink injuries TpaBMlal
internationalissue BorlpocMepu yldapoaldoro MacttfTa6a
footballhasalreadygrown into a new entedainment isplayedintwo halves BzmaTaiiMal'Io 45MHHyT
business.lt'sbecom efun,realadventure!M illionsof of45m inuteseach
peoplewantto be involved.Footballisa realchance it'saIlwrong 30.BceHeTaK
forthem . it'snotmypairofshoes a-ro,no-arlyfi,He MOeJte.r
lo
Jane: W ell,Frank,lseeyou areatruefan.Bytheway when kickaball 6HTi>M?n, 'm apH'
rsno MHqy
you watch a footballm atch,do you com pare what movewiththeball rlepeaBHran cH BMec're cMylvloM
new entedainment HoBblii6H3HecBOsJIacTl1cnopTI4B-
yousee(onthe'rvscreen)with thewordsofasports
com m entator? business HBIX317CJIHLR
numberofgoalsscored pasHoeullcllo 3a6HTsIx roaon
Frank:Very often so.Form e it'sanllsing.Thisway Ilearn
m oreaboutfootball.llearn agreatdealofdetailson isequal
played in Europe BKoe roplaliiHrpalo'rBc' rpailax
the gam e.I becom e m ore professional.l also like EBporllal
commentators'jokes.ln a word,formewatching a providespecialvisas Bslae-rlpf'
rbLVLA 6o.
rle.
rlbltlplxos
sportscventon TV isatruepleasure,an unforgettable for fans onpeneleHlloe 'lllcao BH3
experience. realfun HacrrosmeeyaoBolllacrBlle(om f/eptg)
scoreagoal 3a6l4TIaM;I'1
scorethegreaternumber aa6I1TI a6olll
altieequc.rlo rolloB
English-Russian VocabularyfortheTopic: ofgoals
Football- A PopularGame sheernonsense rlolll
-laH qenyxa
soccer 4)>60. F1(KaKmepMunJzfa/l/
gllcMl/x
addnew tim e AOGaBIITIyAOIIOJIHHTCJILHOCBpeMs udpyal/xea3em)
(Kuepe) soccermatches 4'l'
TstlJ1i>HbleMaTHH
Am erican football aMCPHKaHCKH/4* 60. 11(u@pa stoptheball oc-raldoBpl'rlaM;I'I
d#yatldtlmunacopyeuMuaN dl ,
I/ll.
#ll
# substitutes aarlacilble HITOKH
- 258 - - 259 -
 FOOTBALL- A POPULAE GAME

timeisalso extended BpeuylHrplalTau eMopl

te'
r6sITIa
rlpoanel-
lo
AHrao-pyccKuë caoBapb
timewasting(when aaTllrHBaHl4eBpesfeHll
playingthegame) tdt?s'
peM,r
lllapég,l
whatreallybeatsme HeMyJIyaplBlllllocl
a A
YIIPaJKIIeHHC.KaKOIX143ITOCJICAHHX YJGOOJIBHBIX MaT-
tleiiBaM M ITOMHHJICS 6OJlbLl1e BCerO? B PaMKaX ABYX-TPCX accidentaopovlloenpoHc- actingissuperb(aboutthe
CTPaHHIJH;FIHIIIHTC 06 3TOM COHHHCHHC H2 aHEJIHFICKOM lllec'
rsple,aBapll;l actingofactors)Bellllkollel
'l-
H3BlKe.ZCIROJIIOYFITCHl)l43TOM IIPCN IC BCCfOJICKCHKYQH- accom modationpa3Mem eHlle HailHrpaaPTPICTOB
(nanp.,mypucmo6deocmu- actionmovies(mbvieswithaIot
aflora,a TaKIKCapyrylo JICKCHKM H3BCCTHYIO BaM.
//l/lydx offast,excitingscenes)
ahlep.accommodations (IHJIBMI,IBAailpe3KLUH
Someexpressionsrelatingto actorsaxTeplal,apr
rlfcl'bl
accommodation.. Somewordsrelatingto
A room withabath,please. peformers:
KoMl
da'
l'
y cBaldHoîi, cameramanKuiloonepaTop
noxazlyl
-
icl'
a. castcocl'
as
Dom uhaveanysingles? directorpexHccep
OaHoMecTHbleHoMepa film actorKMHOaKTCP
yBacecn ? lilm (movie)crew6pplraaa
1needadouble(= aroom KHHOOnCPaTOPOB
for/1w,
).MHeHyxel.l producerfloc-raldosmpfK
aByXMeCTHI
:IFIHoMep. star3Be3aa
Ineedaroom forthenight. administrationomcials
MHCHyAl'
laKOMHaTaHa (CXeCllti9eSV t7Compolly)
Hotlla. cor
rpyaillz
lltllM MHHHCTPa-
lneedaroom withasingle UHM
bed.M HeHyxilaKoMl- la'ra advedisingcampaign peknaM-
c KpoBarrblo. HaflKaMIRaHHS
lneedaroom ,please.M He aerobicsaapo6pll ta
Hyeelloal- loMecrrublû agentssfee=bmker'sfeeKoMMc-
HoMep. clfllspoKepa(aaycmyeu)
accom modationincamping airportaaporlop' r
paaMeltleulteHaTeppplTo- Somewordsandphrases
pHu KeMnyfilra;mx .trailer relatingtosituationsat
park airports:
accom modatitm in ahotel airterminalaapoBoltaarl,Tep-
pa3uem eldue B o'
reae MHHYI,3aaHHe aaporlop' ra
-
261-

airport/arrival
arrivalnpu6lylTue (e Japt?-
nopm,nylœm z/tza/f/qelfl/
yf?
baggagereelaim Bslaaua
6araxa
boardingpassrlocaaoul4slii
TaqoH
bookallight6poHlfpoBa'
rs
aBlla6lue'r(napeûc)
carlease/leasing(os ce)
apeHaaaBeroMo6lfzlefl
carouselKpyroBoiiTpanc-
nopTep(6aeai
uca)
chetkin3aperuclpupo-
Ba'rbcH
check-indesk c'roûxa
perplc-
rpaupllf
connection TpaH3HT
controltoweraMcnew ep-
clfaslBblltlKa
customs'
raMolltlu
departurelounge3871Bbllle'ra
destination I'
IyHKTHp3lxatle-
fdI4f
domesticnightBHP-IXHIIHI
pel '
ic
dutr-freeshopMaraaHH
6ecnollllllfilllofiToproimH
excessIuggagenepeBec
6araxa
flightnum berHoMeppcfica
handluggagepyqllaylltnaab'
mœ .carry-onIuggage
im migrationcontrolIlac-
rlop'rulalffKouTpollb' ,m x .
passportcontrol
runway Ba- rle'
rilo-rlocaaoq-
Ha?rloaoca(BlRf1)
taxistandc'
rofllxaTaxcu;
miuc.6pum.tu im nk
- 262 -
* ) apartment blocks
ambulancexrcKopa;lrloMottlbh: merry-go-roundKapycemb
trolleyTeaexKa(èa.
a amusementparksnapKll patio garden caa BoBHyr-
6aeaxa) o'
rablxa H pa3BJleqeHI4FI pel4yleM antlpplKe
vacationsa-
uep.o'rablx, Termsrelatingtoamusement pondrlpya
tl-
rnyclç;mx .holiday-z puppetperformances
parks:
holiday-making I
tyKonbillalerlpeacTaBneifll;l
arch apKa
walkwayTparl riderloeaaKa(ltanp.,I/J
X-raymachinepeu- rreuo- birdwatching(as
entertaillmentfortourists) nonu,cy?oatzx u np.d ljeilîx
BcKa;lyc-raHoBKa(ltanp., Ha6mloael
-llle3a rloBeaeylll- pladzletfc/fltv.
l
d.4.
rlnpoceeuuaanuaO érlac/l ev n'rplu rock gardenarlbnplicxasl
airpocketBo3ayttll -la;l;IMa ropxalKaKay/cvvezf-
airportsecurity l' IoaaepxaHue boatingstations(egfor
boatpleasure/rJ
#.çand aanotaasma)
6e3onaclloc' rpfBaaporlop' ry rollercoasteraMeplfl
call-
airterm inalaapoBol o a.q hshing)Jlcuotlllblec'
ranup!M
cascades(e.g.constructedfor cKple ropKll
airticketsin highseason roofgardencaaHaKpblltle
decorationpurposes)Boao-
aslta6lu ee rblBpa3rap
naalal waterfalls(asanelementof
'rypyfe'rltqecKoro ceaol da chessplayingHrpaBtuax- decorationinathemepark)
Iypesoftickets: M aTBI Boaonaasl
one-wayticketGlu eTB watergardenaexopar
rlfB-
cottagegardencaa B
oauldKoHetl cealacKou c'rlu e Hsliinpya
returnairticketo6pa-rHbll
'
i waterslides(especiallyfor
courtyardcaaBo aBope,
6lu eT Bflyrpetll-ll
,
fl'
iaBop entertainmentofkids)
R'
I'
W ticket(= round-the- fairilp&fapKa BoaHblc ropxu
worldticket)6u-
qcTHa fairground(= exhibition waterthemesBoailas
'
i KpyrocBeTl
-loe rlyrettle-
space)rlapK;naomaaKa; Teua'rlfKaLnanp.,dnapKaxj
c'rBlfe
lpMapokllda/ nlom aas animalsinaction(e. g.towatch
ticketforaroundtrip6I
u eT
fountain(e.
g.ina theme in azoo) llçuBoe
rllsle Ha
B o6a Kollua rlpupoae
alcoholazxorollla;mx . park)TOHTaH anim atedm ovies= cartoons
gamesofskill(about
alcoholicdrinks MJrJIBTHI'
I-
RHIIaUIIEIHHbIe
alleywaysTyplz
lc-rcxHeMecTa/ dterentr
ypc.
sofgames)
3a6aBsl,Ilrplal YHJILMI.I
, Mapltlpp -sl;cA4.?z7:..Iess- antiques(piecesofoldfurniture,
travelledallem ays
greenery(asanelementof
parkdecoration)aellezllale jewellery,etc.)aHTMKBRP-
aI1kindsoftricks(e.g.in HacaxtaeHll,q Hlale Betttlf
acircus)cavhlepa3l-lhle hedgeplofBallpl3ropoab antiqueshopaHTIIKBaPHBI;
HoMepa/rploKlf herb garden '
rpaBililoiicaa Maraapll.l
all-starcastcoc- raB,cocrorl- apartmentbloclks(residential
IJIH; Tolll
al
ço 1
43 38e35
jazzfestivalaeaaoslolîi
tllecz-yfBa-
rls houses)KBap' razlbl(BsIc0T-
alpineskiing ropldollialxl-lsll
'
i
Iawnraaol
.
l HlalxlAlublxaoMoB
cnop'r
- 263 -
apartments
attheconcert/world lnllsit.

appetizeraaKycKa askforhelp npocu'

rlanoMom pl calypsoKanlm co(neceltublli
apartments(e.g.forrentinf avJa,)
KBap'rHpl
al,oYlfcbl(coa6ae- Someothersimilarterms: askforrecommendations(e.g.
onchoosingwine,etc) classicalm usicu accplHec-
Ntilcdapettoy) aperitifarleppll'llB
dessertaecep' r npoclf'
rlacoBe'
ra(eomno- KailMyx lKa
Someusefulphrasesrelating country(music)c'
rl
u la
to apartm ents: m aindishoclloBuoe61110a0 ltfe/fl
zl
kqeeo-a)
agent'sfee= broker'sfee sidedishrapHplp athleticsa'
rlle'
rlfKa KaHTPII
Someathletics-related discoallcKo
GpoxepcxHeKoMlfccuou- soup cyn
terms: DixielandCTHJIBaHKclu el.
la
Hble applicationform @lledintoget (oMyabtlce)
apartm entsto rentKBapTH- ajob)ailKe' ra(LtanoltnaeMax batonaceratje-
rila;lnarloklKa folkmusictllo.r
fx(oMyabtl
ce)
psl,caaBaeMsle B apelu y npuyc/nptzcznscnapa6omy) erossbarrlllallKa(0Aa
bonus6oHyc npeoooAeuua npunlltalacàrx fusion cMettleflueMy3bI-
applymascam (colour xallbl
dblx CTHJIeFI,
deposit(foranapartment) eyelashes)Halclaal alBa'rs 6.estcomy)
aenoalzl'
r(6llocumc.
anpu '
ryillla discusaucx .IILIOPKHP
aquatic sports Boal-lslîicnopl' finishingline(IHHIII.
II gospel30.pezlllrlfoallble
apelloelœapmupbt) MOTHBBI(6'MyabtKe)
depositequalto amonth's arrivaltime(aboutplanes, highjumpnplalxoKB
Buco' fy gypsym usic uslrallcKa;l
rent(assecurityforthe trains,buses,etc) BpeMl My3BIKa
IIPH6BITHJI hurdlesnpelu Tcr rBi4il'
,6er
Iandlord)aenoau' r,paBillalii heavymetalxxeBH-MeTaM h y
Iu a'
re3aMecHu(KaKatz/l/a) art Hcltycc-rBo c rlperlile
rcrBplilMlf
javelinKonlae;Me'raHple hip-hop xxxun-xorlp
housingollice(dealingwith art directorxyaox ulfl
o
apartmentrenting)PKIIJIHI1l- rlocTaHoBmpllt(suabMaj Kol-lbyl jazz-rockaxaa-poK
artgalleriesxyaoxtecTBeHl -lblc IaneGeroBaHaopo-Ka mainstreamjazz<rMeiiH-
Ha? Kollropa cTpMM-,
a%;aa'
y
how torentan apartm ent ranepelt longjumprlpblvoKBarllll!y
KaK apeHaoBa'rl
aKBapr rllpy Terminology relatingto relayraceacrra:e'
ra modernjazzxxMoztepl d-zlplfaaà y
(6.&fzftlat-6wpznl/patw oohte) attractions: shotput(throwingaheavy pop(music)44rl014, :(0. &I.
J'Jt)I-
monum entMouyMeHT, metalballasfarasyoucan) Ktulbno.
ucvllz/
ld
inspect/seeanapartment rappan(ozu- m év/ctzz/tzz/tw
(e.g.beforesigningatenant' s IIaMJITIIHK '
ronKal dlfe Hapa
contract)rlocMoTpe' rb m useum Mm eii sprintercripull'rep cmuae)
startingblocksc' rapr
rossle rock androllpox-ll-pon.
n
Ksap'
ryfpy historicbuildingI'
IaMJITHMK
KolfoaKlf romanticmusicca-
nol-lHam/
Iandlord(anownerofan apxH-reKn-ypi,
l poMailrpltlecKa? My3lylka
apartmenthouse)B.r
laaelleu nationalpark(aIalgearea(d' startinglinec'
rap'
r
trackTpeK;riyrla;(GeroBau) salon music canolqua;l
Ml-lorolûBapTltpfloro aoMa, Iandinthecountty used to
protecttheplantsand aopopKl ça Mm blxa
apeaaoaarreala soulMyablKa B c'rlu e coyarl
month'srentnla' ra3a animal
sthere)Hauplo- trackeventscopesl -loBal
dpl?
Hanbl dlaliinaplt l'
lo Jlerlçoïia'rnerrpllte swingcBpll-lr
KsapTlfpy aa MecHu swingbeatCBui4r-GHT
realestateagent(= broker) adisticexercisesI'HMHaCTH- atthebeautysalonBcaaoue
Kpacoersl;cvu.beautysalon technoTexl-lolvuyablKaab-
Gpoltep/arel-
l'
rnoHeaBH- qecKue yflpauG eldpl;l
ffbf?lcmuasj
XCMM OCTH askforaIawyer(= askforan attheconcertHaKoHuep' re
Som emusicterms: worldmusicMy3lall
tapa3-
renting an apartment attorneyatIaw)Tpe6oBa'
rb Hblx c'rpaH
apelu a A IIJII
,;I almoKa'ra blues6.q103
- 265 -
atthe dry cleaner's beauty products

atthedrycleaner'sBxuMHuc- getintereston one'smoney block6lloKupoBa'rs beallergicto HMeTIaau epruio

catchJlosll'
rs(.
Ma'
0 Ha
TKe (àboutthebank'
soperations)
attractpeoplel'
Ippllu eKa'
rb nollyua-
rlanpouell'
rc Blcla- centreIineueld-
rpazllm blfl beataloss6101TIaB3aTpyaue-
Jlloael
'
i(nanp.,/ftzlcouqepm) aa(6O/flcc? Kpyr Hl zlu/pac-repllHldoc'rpl
available(e.g.aboutservices) insureadeposit(hroviding court6acKe-r6onlaylall becl- azy(about)cyMacxoapl' rb
ec'
riyB HaJIIJHHH,npeaoc- insuranceforadeposit) nzomaaKa;mx .basketball (nonoeoèyl;paae.o6oAa' rb
TaB.
rlgloe
rc;lLvcayeuj c'
rpaxoBa'
rl
aBr laa court beequippedwith(e.g.withskills
automatedtellerm achine openachecking account dunkaa6pacslBa'
rb(.
&fJlv) on... )o6zlaaa'rla(maaan-
(ATM)6aHKoMaT;mx. OTKPBITBTel
cym plffctle'
r B rlpl
allu e ?72t).&It
?omnotaeHuu)
cashmachine overdraftosepapai'r free-throw lineJIHHH/ beonholiday-making(= beon
safedepositbox(e.
g.thebox itlrpaymoro6pocxa vacation,haveagreattime)
hoopKonbuo o'rablxa'rb
B forkeepingvaluables)
Hqeîib:a cefiTa jumpnpblra'
rb beoutonthetowninformal
backuprightsnoaaepeHsa'
rla transferofmoneynepeBoa mark npplKplalBa'
rla (goingtorestaurants,pubs,
npaBa aeider(nanp.,u36' tllf&t?tlau netceerKa nlkhtclubs,etc.for
baggageinsurance= Iuggage numberHoMep entertainment,especiall
y in
nonoqme)
insurancec'
rpaxoBaulle banquet(e. g.inacasino) outofboundsBHeHrpbl theeveninf l
'yzlrl-rla,paa-
6araea passncpeaaBa'rb(.MJtq) Bnexarrscn
GaHKeT(Hanp.,ycmpaueae-
baggagereclaim aMep.BslaaHa Nt,
ftï6&t/r
?l/z/t?l refereecyaB? beonsale(aboutgoods)
6arax a shoot6pocaa MJI*I rlpoaaBaTlac?co clçuaKoi,
barber'sshop(formen)napplK-
bakel Gyzloqi<aH Maxepcxa?(oaaNyacvl/a? B KopallHy xrno ceflllpy
balancingacts(ofringmasters bargainhunters(thosewho thegameisplayedwith beachIu llxt
abasketballMrpaItae'r Beach-related/c?-#I.ç.
'
atacircusshow)HoMepa(6 huntforcheapthings)paae. beachesoftheworldrlllylxl, l
I(&#&Y Tpe6ylollll'
leOT RIOGHTeJIM npyfo6pec'
. rpl c M ilqoM
apTuc' racoxpaHel-
llfH ToBap no aelllesl
alM ueilaM throw-inB6pacblBaHue Mlzlpa
paBlloBeclu bargain-huntingspiritc' rpeM- bathe/swim IuaBa'rb sandbeach rlecqal- lbl; rlziilx
ballet6aaeT JleillfeHpuo6pec'rltToBapiyl bathingsuitKPIaJIBHBI; slidingdownthewater
bank6aHK no aettleBlalM ueilaM Kocl'loM (xt
eltclcuû) boardscKo. qhauTIano
Termsrelatingtobank bargain(whenbuying l#b?W5'usedwhenbathing is HaICJIOHHBIM ropxau
activities: discussed: waterrich in saltsBoaa,
something,eg.atamarket)
availablefortm vellers ToproBa-rbcl,c'rapascb bathingcap tuarloqxa 6ora' ra;lcoaRMyf
(aboutbank'
ssendces) c6HTlaueHy nloBua waterskiingBoalllaleJll alxtu
npeaocl-
alu gn '
IN IHCTaM barItlTailra.6ap setofclothesMoMrlaex'
r windsurlingnplHacëpthplnr
(o6ycayeaxO z/&t# barsofsoapKycl tH Msllia oacpxasl bearerofsecuritiesaepxar
rcnla
bank account6aHKoBcKHà baseball6eI '
ic6oJI shortsIuopr
rbl ueuHhlxGyMar
ctle'r basketballGacxeT6oJ1 swimmingsuitXorIadies) beautyparlour= beautysalon
depositaeno3HT/sKJ1aa Somebasketball/cr/a. î.
' KyIIaJILHBIFIKocTloM caaoilKpacoe
rbl
foreigntm vellerHHocTpald- backboardm uT trunks(formen)IIJIaBKU beautyproductsIlponyltx l
HBI; 'rypMcrr'
,mx .traveller basketKopaplila bathrobexala'
r (kocMemuqeclcux$upM)
- 266 - - 267 -
 hoxing

beautysalon(tbrladies)caaol
.l m ake-up KocMer
rlfKa; rum andcokepoM cKolloii strategicpositionsalongthe
Kpacor rsl,KocueTpltlecKplii M aKIU )K vodkaandorangeBoaKa trackoco6o Ba= laleToqltpl
Ka6uHeT manicureMal- llfKlop c anellscpïuoBlalM colçoM Tpacci,l
Sometermsapplicableto mascam TylllbAJI;Ipecl- lllu madiniMaPTHHH driverapaflBep(dcaHMl
cosm etics: mirror 3epltano,3epKanbue cocktailKoKr
rel
:ills brakeman6pel
'
iKucH
anti-wrinklerlpol'
plB moisturizeryBJIaEIKHJIXII
.UI J
I; wine BHHO (aclz/av-
t,l
Mopmpll
d(uanp.,o/c
#e.&ft# KpeM iceandlemoncoJlbaoM book atlight3a6poyluponan
blusherpyMslHa nailclippersKycatlxllAJIJI 14JIHMOHOM pefic(Ha)
brushhairpacqeclalna'rla Hol-reii shotc'
rollKa;He6ollLlllaH btmkhotelaccommodations
Boflochl nailscissorsMaHHKloPHlaIe ao3a (e.g.to#tl#l'
nadvance)
cleanserOtlplm alom plfl HoA ldpfui:l bestperformer(e.g.insports) 6pollplpona'
rbHoMep
JIOCIaOH nailvarnish rem overcpea- H1'
pox,noKa3blBalolllplff B OTCJIC
concealerKOppeKTHpylO- c'rBo ZIJI:ICHJITIJJIJlaKa Har yqltlHepe3yzlbraerlal btmktickets(e.g.tobookin
m aill'loMaaa oilyAKPIPHSII
R(Hanp., bicycleBellocllrlea advance)6pollplpoBal's/
cottonballsBaTHbleTaMFIOHN oApé'
.
yft?
,
l biking(e.g.astouristactivity) pe3epBupoBa'rla6IueTIaI
darkcMyrlllalfl pedicureneauKlop Beaocrlop'
r booking6poHplponaHlle
drycyxoii perfumeayxpl bird-watchingHa6lflozleHple3a bookingaccommodations
dye one'shairnoxpacpl'rb powderpuffnyxoBKa noBeaelllfeM FITHLI(KaK (e.
g.fortraMel
)6poHHpOBa-
Bonocsl self-tanningcream Kpeu pa.
w leqellueq Huepa3MettleylplH(Koeo-a.
eaudetoilette'ryaqerplayl JI
JI;IMcxyccerBtyluoro blanketoaeHzlo e0e-A.)
Boaa . aarapa bloodtestaHa.
rlu3Kponpf zoolkinghotel
eyeshadow TeHH aliylBeK sensitiveHyBCTBPITeJIBHBI; hlues(aboutamusicJ/.
)#/,) accommodationsGpolllfpo-
eyebrow brushtue'
rotlKaAJI;I (K'/c.&I
y-.?.) 5.
1103 BaldHeMeCTBOTCJIC
6poseii shadeTou boardandIodgingforthenight bookingtickets(fortourists)
eyelinernoaBoaKaJIJI;Irllaa sunbedcollylpli
fîi IIHTaHHCu Hoxu er 6pouplpoBauue6Iu eToB
facepack MacKaarlylJlpfua tan 3arap boardingaplane rlocaaKa Ha book shopKHPIPKHBI: MaraaplH
facepowdernyapa tattoo TalyltpoBxa caMoae' r bookstoreaMep.KHMA HIaIFI
foundation KpeM-ociloBa toiletries'
ryaneTldble boatingstationJloaoHl
-la;l Mara3lfl.
l
getaIonghairstyle(for) nplfHaltrleA l
doc'rpf c'railupl;l Somebook terms:
aella'
rl
anpHqeclk'
y cAJIHH- bedandbreakfastterms(= bobsleigh6o6cJleii book sectiono'raezlno
HBIM H BoaocaM ll B&B terms)rlpopltlz
lBalllz
le Somebobslel
khterms. npoaaxe (maKux-mo)Kldlfr
getashorthairstyle(for) HayclloBplHx xrl-
loqller 14 bobsleighracing I'
OHKH hardcoversKHMI'H sTsep-
aella'
rlanplltlecKy C KOpOT- 3aBTpaKh> (3ae3aBI)HaCaHHX ,
RBIXO6JIOIKKRX .
KHM H BozlocaM ll beerhallsHHBHBIe timethebobsduringarun paperbackeditionsKHIJI'H
hairdresser'stoolslfl
dc-
rpy- Sometermsrelating tobars: 3aceKa' rbBpeMil,Tpe6ylo- BMHrlçuxo6lloxlçax
MCHTBIAaMCKOFO MaCTCI M ginandtonicmKI'IH cTOHM- lueec;lHacrlycK botanicalgarden 6oTaHI4qec-
Iipgloss6JlecKJIJI;Iry6 KoM electronictim ingequipment Klliicaa
Iip IinerKapayfaalllZIJI;Ia 6 scotchandwaterBuclol alfexlpoHHbleH3MepllTeJIs- boxingGoKc,6ol çcupoBaulfe
Iipstick ry6lda;lnoMaaa c coaoBoii Hblerlpll6oplol Someboxingterms:
- 268 - - 269 -

boxing/amateurboxer
am ateurboxerGoltcep-
qlo6uTeJIb(6aloô'
. umembc-
&tw cnopme)
boxingring pplHr
boxingglovesGoxcepcKlfe
nepual'xl,
l continentalplan(i.e.
eachround isworthsome
pointsKav laliipayaa
lfMee'
r(cmoablco-mo)otlltos
earn a point3aBoeBa' rs oqKo
endthecontestifocTaldo-
BHTS60:,ecJIl4...
fallenboxeryflaBltlllfl
(c6pITI
aII
4)GoKcep
ifthefallen boxerrisesecapf
c6l4TiylFI6oKcep cuox e'
r rlollHblîiailrllplffcltplii
IIOJHSTBCS...
Iknockdown Hoxaayl .l
obeyreferee'sinstructions
BBIIIOJIHJI'
I-Byltaaayllfyl
PCYCPH
penaltypointtuTpail-
loe
ouKo bulllighting(event)6ofI6IaIKoB
professionalboutnpo&ec- burlesqueshow 6ypnecx
cuollazllauslîi6oi/npotjec-
cMoilazlbl-
las 6opB6a
professionalcontestrlpo-
(heccploilarliyllblîi6oii
professional/professional
boxer6oxcep-npoieccHo-
Han
roundspayuasl
scoreaboutno6ealf'
rbrlo
oqKaM
scorethehighesttotal
Ha6pa'rb Hapl6o.
rllalllee
Hyfcllo OHKOB
winonpointsBlalurpa'
rsno
Ha6paHHBIM oqKaM
-
tlql'llvxlj
boutiqueGyrplK Howlongwillitfnketogetto..a? callanambulance(by#/tll#a:
breakfastaaBlpaK A cKozllaxo Bpeueylu ao... thephone)BBl3Ba'
rI
,1lo
Typesofbreakfasts: (malcoli-mot/czazw/saw)? Tezleioylyxcltopyl
o no-
continentalbreakfastKOHTM- How manymorestops M om bp
HeHTaJIIOHSI; aasTpaK beforewereach...?CxoabKo calypso Kalllm co
em eocraHoBoltao...? cameraman (operatesa camera
accomm odationsand m latstopareweat? Kaxayf foravqlm companyorrl? ,
l
breakfastprovidedbya aTo ocTaHoBKa? Kplldoorleparop
hotel
)KIIHTIIHeH'rARIaHI>I; Whatstopisnext? Kal ta;l campground:(fortheparkingof
nllayl cgleaylomas? RVs)nlottlaaxaBxeMnMH-
W hereare- ?A ceiuacrae re;mx .trailerpark;
Iightbreakfast(ofrolls, campingsite
croissantsandcoffee) MbIHaxoaHMcs?
Jlerlçlfiiaas-
rpaK businessclassticket6IcIeT campingKeMrlMHr,
'CTO;IHKa/
traditionalfullEnglish 6llaHec-xzfacca rocTuHMuaAJlJIaBe
ro'
rypHc-
breakfastTpaapluMollublii businesstravellerTypuc' r- Tos
6uauecMeu campingsite'reppHr roplu
buyon creditrloltyrla'rla KeMnllura;Typ6a3a
3aBTpaK canoeing = canoesailing
bringinsom eforeigncurrency (moaapbt
)Bkpeall'
r
B3JlTI>ccO6oFIHCMHOFO buyingacarnoKynxaaBToMo- 1
-pe6JI;IHa6aiiaaplçM 14
plldocTpalqlqoiiBaJIIOTBI 614.
7
19 KaHoa;c. &I.mx .rowing;
bringm ealsin theroom boatracingJloaotllllale
C I'OHKH
FIPHHeCTH 3aKa3 B IIOMCP
canoesailingI-pe6llJ1HaKaHoa
cabaretshow tuoy Bxa6ape caravan(avandrivenbyacar)
(lmnp.,6,C111AI cabin(forapassengeronaship) anariyproll,Altzloii
busasTo6yc;m .)K?
.coach Kalo'
ra (lmnp.,z,t7Kopaszlej aBzrnplfuerl
Somebus-related terms: cable'I'V Ka6ellblloe'
rezleBl'
f- Somecamping/ez?z?r
busfarelu a'ra3anpoe3a Ha aeyllfe campbed noxozm a?xpo-
aBr
ro6yce cabs'raxcu',c.M./?7a/c.taxis Ba'rla
busstop oce
ralloBKaaBTo6y- cabstandc'roylldltaTaKcu, 'mx'. campervanBarolwux lna
ca taxistand;6pum.taxirank meppumopuuKevununeal;
bustouraBrro6ycllblii'ryp cafeteria(e.g.arestaurantofa (as7rlthyprozl
CanyouIetmeknow when Je//l- çcrvfcctype)Ka:eerepul
'
i picniebench c'
rov
nlxAAA
IIHKH HKa
wegetto...?HerloacKaee- callBblaos(nanp.,nozpez/e-
Te,Koraa 6yaeT...? pitchatentc'
raBH'
rsnana'
r-
$011. *
getoffthebuscoi' rlfcaB- callanightnumber(byan &'
y(nameppumopuuFcc. &J-
ToGyca t7l'
rllt?r/radio)OGrbIBHTLrlo nuueak ?a.
A'.putupthetent
geton thebuscec'rsHa paauo o Blalne'
rccaMozle'ra polesofatentCTOIAKH
asTo6yc;m x .board abus peiicoM... nazla'rKll
270 - - 271 -

sitemanager'somceotllyfc
pylçoBoapl-
reaylKeMnyfilra
caraBTOMOGH. qIa
Somecar-relatedterms.
caraccidentaopoxtldoe
npoplctuecrrim e
carhire= carIeaseapeHaa dancing) Kapnanaa
aBTOMO6I4.
rIH carriagerides(e.g.aspleasure
carmodel(= modelofacar) /z7>-
çaroundacf/y?rloe3alç.
MapKaaBToMo6Iu H B Kape'
carownershippapers
aoKyMcil'rslHa B.
rlaaeldple
aBr
roMo6lu eu
carpapersaoKyMeyla'l alHa
anToMo6I4JIb;c-u.zpac.car
ownershippapers
car-racingaB-rouo6lfalalll
ale
I'OHKH
carrental(= rentalofcars)
apeHaaaB-rouo6lu eii
carrentalpricesTapplislHa
apeHayasrroMo6pla?
carwarranty rapauTplylHa
aBToMo6H.qh
Domuwantamodel(acar)
withautomatictransm ission? chargeperhour(e.g.about
Biyixo-re.r
ll.
l6Ia1asToMaTlfuec-
Kylo rlepeaaqy?
getthecarto...aoc' raBb're
MHeasToMo6HJIs(KmaKo-
Ny-/z;t
?nynlcmy)
goodmaps(ofthecityfor
travellingbycar)xopomue
(noapo6l-lige)Kapal
parkingproblenlsnpo6ne-
MlalcriapKosKoîi
prearranged(car)rentals
npeaBapuTeabHoeoTopM-
JeuMeapeHaslaBToMo6uaH
- 272 -
registeredcarsaaperllclppl-
poBaHilble aBTOMOGH.qH
stick shift= standard tl-ans-
mission riepelciloqeldlz
le rle-
pcaau c rloxlom slo pslqara
carnivalXestivalwithmusic,
yf
re(noe o
poèy)
carry-onitem sBem H cco6ok
eartoonsMyJIIa TYHJIBMIaI
cascade(e.g.inthemeparks)
He6oniyllloîitMcKyccTBeH-
HBIii)Boaonaa
cash orcharge? HM HVIHIAIMH
llJIplno Kap-rovlKe?
charcoalapeseciligiiyroab
(0A.,
1dzfcl
zl/lô/Ar
/dunp.)
chargeacommission@orthe
exchangeofcurrency)6pa'
rla
Koulfcctflo(nanp.,gtz
salœoeclcueycayeu)
chargeafee6paa/salz lMa'
rs
n-r
la'
ry
teaching,etc.
)TaKca3avlac
pa6on l
check-in(c.g.attheairport
) drcusrider(ridingahorse,
perHc-
rpHposarlac;l(daopo-
nopmy)
haveacheck-in(when
arrivingatan airport,etc)
3aperplcr
rpupoBaa cylB
aoponop' ry
check-in counter(whereyour
tickets,traveldocumentsand
piecesofluvageareinspected)
oKHo/c' rofiKaperplcTpauplll
$'
j4)41111911
checkspaae.rlpoBepxa,cplc-re- pyramidsofacrobats
I'IplpaMlfalalaKpofia'
lols
Ma npOBCpOK;KOHTPOJIB
tricksofringmasters
checkofluggageperplcTpauun
6araxa;mx .luggage Tplolçpl/noMcpaMace
repolb
cueHlal
checking
checkingaccount(opened with wildanimalsshowsHoMepa
c rfoKa3opf'
rploKoBAHKHX
abank)aMep.Tel t-ymlfîi
CVCT;ûpum.Currentaccollnt IKM BOTHIWX
claim rights(e.g.onthebasisof
checkingforsecurity(e.
g.at
airports)npoBepKalHa stzrxjr
tzgcinsurance,etc)
3a#IBJI;ITB CBOH l
'lpaBa,
seaonacnocmo
eheckouttime(e.g.h-om //?c Tpe6oBa' rlo(tf?Fl(?-Jl.)
classofservice(providedto
hoteo BpeMslBblnl
zlcKll(u3
tl/rlczlx) atraveller)KaTeropll;l
o6c.qy: h
KuBaHHH
chepsspecialcneuplanbilo
nplfro-
roBllel
qldoeGprlloao OT classicalm usic KnaccHtiecKa;l
My3l aIKa;CM.F/?.
)/
'C.
ttlei-rioBapa entertainment;m usic
chessplaying plrpa Btuaxuaa l
clothes(tobuy,towear)oaextaa
chocolatemilk m oxoaaauoe
Clothes-related terms:
M o.rIoKo
church service cnypKba clothesIineGep nbcsarl
BepeBxa
(6l4d#&&&,
) fashionableclothesMoal-
las
circusuplplt
Circus-related expressions: oaeN la
irondothes(onanironing
balancingacts(about
acrobats)HoNfepaBuptplke, board)raaaH'rlaoaemay(?//?
emaotl
ztbnol
'
itbc/cd,
l
Tpe6ylolttuecoxpaileHpl;l
paBl-
loBecu;l Iadies'wear(e.g.about(1
sectionina shop)<clIcK1l'I
bicycle,etc) Haeaal-
lpll
k OJTCIICW
m engsclothessectioll
(6l4&#&C?
circusshow ullpKoBoe MyplûcKalloaepwlll(t'
f.&'l4?/?/
6 M aea3une.l
npeac'raBlleldue
clownacts(shownt??Cthe setofclothes(tz.p./vwp//wf/
byatouristhll.tl/1,
4))
circusstagq)Bblc-
rynllel-
lpl;l
KOMHJICKT ()2((4A?ll4I
IcloyldoB
high-classperformance(of clothingoaclcslt,It1ltltlo:
n-r
la-rfae,
'ttlàlf'.rt!:d#.III:#*
acrobats,ete)6mecw tuee
Bblce
rylu eHlle apr
rplce
roB clothing
273
coffee with cream

specialtravelunderwear(as disqualifkationaplcxBalpl- temporaryhalt(forderedby consulateKoldcyabcerlro

pt
zr/ofclothing)cneuplarlla- (jpll
çauuH
HoeHllx ylee6e.RbeAR;I duration(ofhght)npoaoa-
TYPHCTOB T
lKHTe.nbHoce
rla(6oa)
wrinkle-freeshirtsHeMHy- extension(infghting)
ttm ec;lpy6altllcu npozlolxel ,
m e(6opbsbt
) 6Sexmoealmu)
fallIlaaeuue
coFeewithcream Koèeco
CJIHBKaM H glovenepqaTKa
guardttlleM
collectionsofpicturesKo.u ex-
ul4l4KaPTHH hold3axBa' r
ifacontestantishurtecalf
collectionsofsculptureKozl-
JIeKUHH cltyfbn'ryp Gopeu nocTpaaae' r
collectionsofgiftsto famous individualcontestantsare
persons(e.
g.shown at pairedolforsghtso' raeab-
museums)KoM eKulfM ulalecnop'rcMellblcoceraB-
noaapltoB BlalaalottllfMcH JIJIIOTnaplgan;l6ops6bI
JlloailM 'RpyrC ZIPXFOM
collocations(= word judoaaloao
combinations)ycrofiqlfBble jumpnpbl-oK
clloBocotle'raillu karate Kapa'
ra
combatsportseaplllosopcerBa kickyaap Horol'
i Hpl;lHl-
SomecombatJptpr/.sterms knockoutHoxay' r
and expressions: kungfuh' yl
-lèy
bebadlyhurtnoayqll'rb opponentIIPOTHBHMK(uanp.,
cpcrll
aHylo TpaBMy ecêltwvll
z6wo?l6opb6ej
beltnoHc pin npplx uua'
rb
blackbeltHepHbll
inoylc
' procedurenpoueaypa
block6JIox eaHHo6opcTsa
blowsmaybethrusts,snaps, protestagainstHpoTecTo-
hitsorkicksyaapblHalfo- Baa rlpoTlfn
cilrc;lBSopMeTOJILIKOB, punchyaap KyaaKoM
Blle3arfublx Bl
alnaaoB, punchbag GoKcepcKa;l
rpyllla
rlpylsflalx yaapoB H yaapos
Horofi strikeyaap pe6poM Jiu o-
boutcnopm.6oFI HH;yaap
sumowrestling6opB6acyMo
boxingring PHHI;apeHa
chop TBIHKOBBI; yaap tae-lkwon-do'raxBoHao
contestantYHaCTHHK team omcerpyxoBoayfe reab
copesldoBaHplil;6opeu KoM aHabl
- 274 -
thejudge)BpéMel-lilas continentalbreakfast(atzz
rfpMocerauoBxa6opb6bI hotel,etC. )KOHTHHCHTYIb-
Hlalfi3aBTpaM;e.
g.ltisa
(ltanp.,twtwzz7rwuez/tl/)
lightbreakfastofcolee,
throw 6pocoK(llanp., chocolateortea,with rolls,
croissantsorbread.
untiladecisionistakenao
Texnop,rloKaHe6yae'r continentalplan(aboutahotel
npyfldH'
ro pettleuple tart including
accommodationsand a
comedianxoMux;aKr
rep
Jlerxoro KoMealll
'
iHoro continentalbreakfast)
KOHTHHCHTRJIbHBIZ FIJIaH
A aHpa
comedyshow Kouealu (o contractKOHTIM KT
Som econtractterminolov .
Anetzrnptzabzft?lnocmanosxe)
com icsketch Boaenlu la contractcancellation
aldilyllMposalllle KOHTIM K-
companynam eHa3Baldlle
KOM IIaHHH Ta,aoroBopa
contractfortouristsenicing
communicationcards(e.g.for
usingInternetcaR facilities) KOHTIM KT Ha 'rypplcr
rlftlec-
Koe o6cllypKlfBaHlfe
Kap'rouxlfzleu l'Iollb3oBa-
contractwithIongtermsof
lrrepl-
leroM
concertKoHuepT;cM.lAl. 7/c. deliveryKOHTIM KTcaJII4-
TeJIBHBIMH CPOKaMH
show
rlocTaBKl'l
Typesofmusic,melodies,
copyofthecontractaK3eM-
petformersataconcert:
beat5lIT Itrffp KollrpaK'
ra
futurescontractcpouHbll
'i
blues6.1103
classicalmusicKaacclfqec- KOI- ITIM KT
liabilities(writteninthe
xa;lMyablKa
danceTal- lueBallbl-
la;l contract )othaa- rezlbcrsa
c' ropoil(oeo6opeltltbte
MyaslKa
guitaristrllTapHc' r 6,Koltmpalcmej
requisites(= essential
heavym etalxeBlf-Mc' raa.
q
information)ofthepartle:to
jazzmKa3 thecontractpeKBu3M'rI,
l
lead singerBoxalllc' r
lyricsTexc'r,clloBa nccHH c'
ropol.
l
settlementoftheItcefltlqf.
pOp 11oFI
punkIIaHK (e.g.aceordingt()//1:
contract)onzllrl'
ac'Iew a
rap pan
- 275-

controloneself
supplementarytermsofthe
contractJIIII'
IIMHHTC.RI>HLIe
YCJIOBHHKOHTPaKTa
touristsenicingcontract
KOHTN KTHaTYPHCTCKOC
OGCflpKHBaHI4e
turnkeycontractKOHTPaKT
rloa IUIIOH
ctmtroloneselfBarlTsce6JI
Bpyltll creditdepartment(=
conveniencefood(Le.food
partiallyorcompletely
prepared)npoaykn l- crew traëc(c.g.onaJ/1W ad.
no. qyia6pllKa'
rlal
conveniencestore(forbuying
food,newspapers,other
goods;open,asarule,24 crime-fightingseries(shownon
/ltwr.çeachday)dtpc.4.
yao6llblliMara3uil(oTKpIaI-
TblûKPYFJIOCFFOHHO) CI*OSS-COUIItIFSltiingJ1bl7KHblI
conveniences(aboutservices
usefulforatourist)yao6cl'Ba cruise(vacationona/(7?Xc/vdr.
cosmetics(e.g.creams,
powders,etc)KocMe' rlll
ka
cosmeticscompaniesKocMeT14-
tlecxMeKOMFIaHHH
co-starapyraH 3Be3aa(o6
alcm epe,NJJIJ/t)I
zqJ.
4f6 m 0M
>ce/lsltx&lcl
counterfeitticket(= forged
ticket)noaaellbl-lbliiGHJICT
countc musicMy3blxaBCTHJIC
Kal
-l-
rppl
courierfares(forairtickets)
CHMPKCHHBICIICHLI(Ht mp.,
HaaquasuAembl )
coverletter(givesmorefacts)
ColApolstlallrelibHoe
nHcI>M0
- 276 -
coverage(aboutmedical
iMurtmce)CTIMXOBOC
FIOKPBITHC(H6lnp.,#t7C-
YOdO#
mypucma HaMeouljullclcoe
OVCAyJIL?U6aHI
JeI
haveacoverageHMe' I'
B fpnnelTpy6arlapoxoaa
cTpaXOBOeIIOKPLITHC
creditcardKpeallrl-
las
Kap'ra
departmentthatprovides
creditsjo' rae.TlIloKpeallTaM
rlepeMemeldHel 'lepcollalla
(Hanp.,AIJolceanclço. kl
aal ïnepe)
TV)TellecepuazlblHa
bCPHMHI. IaJIBHBIC' reMbl
1 customsinspedion(e.g.of
Kpocc
y custom scheck-upsTaMo-
IargeboaoKpyHa, 'MopcKoe
l'IyretllecTBlle
Somecruise/trz7z2.
ç.
' CV = résumépealtw e;Kpa'
anchorHKopb
cruiseholidayo'
rafalx
B KIIFH3HOM HYTCIJJCCTBHH
cruiselineKoMnauHH,
rlpeaqaralomasKpyI43blHa
OKOHCKMXJlaiillepax
cnliselinerl. %hljlsandboats
forholiday-makers)KpyH3-
Hbll,
'
iJlalil
dep
CrllisePassengerCompany
(arrangingcrl/làctrlàs)
Kpypl3ldasKOMIIaHIIJI
cruisepassengerYHaCTHHK
Kpylo a
delicatessen store
cruisetrip Kpyu3lloe foreigncurrencyplldocTpalq-
HailBaalo'ra
ny-retuecrBple
deckrfazlyGallcopa6ml
l foreignexchangeoflice
(= foreignexchangebureau)
ferryrlapoM
freighterrpyaosoecyaHo o6MeuHblû IRyHKT
personalidentification
hovercm ftcyztldo HaBo3- numbe?(e. g.requiredfor
gettingcurrencyinabank)
ayltlldofinoayltfKe
hullKoptlycKopath yl nepcouanlausliiHacHTH(1)l1-
Katlr
lxoHHbliiHoMep(IRHH)
Iifeboatcuacarreasldaq
LualorlKa sllperiorexchangerate
BblroaHslflh'ypco6Mella
passengerlinernaccaxyfp-
cltlfffJlaiiilep BaJIIOT
curtain(ofatheatre)3aHasec
pleasuretriprlyrelllecerBue/
nporyaKa paau yaoBonla- (meampaabubtûj
custom sTaMoxtlu
CTBIU
customscheck-ups'rauoAeH-
portholeHzillloullHa'
rop
propellerBMHT I4aylHpoBepKa,Kol-llpolll
a
go throughcustomsrlpoff' rll
speedboatKa' rep
tugboat6yxcplp Tn
-.M OIKHlO
cruisethestreet:(?.g.abouta
taxidrivertlyingtopickup one'sIugqage)= paae.
passengers)wKpy-lf-
rb'
yrlo
yapluaM (dnouclcaxnacca- PI
OHHSII
'
iKoyl'
rpo-
rls/
acl/pod,l acm uo'
l'
p 6arapxa
r-
cultivatedpearlsyfclçycc'rBel-
l-
Ho Blalpam elluhliiAeMuyr Kasl6uGl-p'a()pl;I
cybercaféplpl-
replde-r-Ka:e
cttrrency Barllo'ra
Currency-relatedterms.
B
chargeacommission(e.g.
forexchangeofcurrency)
6parrl
aKoMllecuollllble3a dangerousstuntsorlacuhle
TPIOKH(nanp.,&wcMtzt
qtpt-?
o6MeH BaJIIOTBI
currency rate BM IOTHBIFI delicatessen store=
delicatessen/deliracTpoiloM
Kypc
currencytransaction Somefoodproductstobuy,%
a deli:
BaJIIOTHa;IcaellKa
exchangeofcurrencyo6xlel
d bottle ofmineralwatert 'iy
Tl
ai.
rlxa MHuepaaim oii1u1211,1
BaJIIOTBI
- 277 -
 %5
dnptjlllll.hp.
delicatessen store
customersen icesoGcllyx pl- deposittobeleftforan directors((jfll/f/$//f!$,v
4(b /
butterMac-
qo(caueoquoe) apartm entaar
lor3a KBap- pe.
lll.
ldcl
cel-
llal(//?/,z
l,,,
$lflf
/.
l
canofsodacoaoBa;l@o0al BaHp!e rloKyrla'rellelt
'
rplpy(npuapenoe) directoryforshoppelayj.
rfl'
llt
cartonoforangejuicenaKe'r directory cnpaBoul- la;l Te-rlb OTJICJIOB M 11I'11'.
$1.1llt)I$
anelllaclfHosoro coKa cllyxç6a'
,cripaBoql
quK/ deskclerk(e.g.inahotel) HJIM CaMI'IX M ara3lllj()I$JUtSS
co-
rpyaulfl
û,cllyealultii
cheese(èfallkinds)cblp aapeclda;lKHlfra floKyrla-
reaeii;cvbt.zzlat'
.
(paaauqltbtxcopmo6j electricalgoodsaaeiapo' ro- (omeaa)
detainaperson(e. g.abouta shoppingmall
containerofyogurtynaxoB- Bapbl disco = discothequeapfcl ço'rttl
fa
Ka I
'
ioryp'ra fittingrooln rlpplMepoql
dayl policeaction)aaaepxa'rlo
(Koi?o-A.) discountcxplzàxa
cookieaalep.neqeHbe;miuc. food npoayxr rsl discountclotlling pacripoaaAa
6pum.biscuit groundtloorspum.nepsslii dial(a telephonenumbel:)
Ha6pa' rb('neaesonllbltï (oèeiucèl
,lv<p.
);ol.zzpx'
.sales
packageofcookiesauep. a'ra- discountforanairticket
naqKa rletlel4b;l homefurnishingsMe6JlI4- zftw cp,
l
dinnerJzpKpll4,I'
IoaaHuiio6ca cKrvtlta Ha aBMa6HlleT
pie Hupor poBKa;y6pal dc-rBo Disneyland-ta eparksrfapKll
kitchenwareTonapslAJIH Somedinner-lelated Serms:
pieceofpiek'ycox nHpora TunaJtpicffefinella(co
pintofmilk I
RMHTa MoaoKa KYXHH brothGyJIIaol1
dinnerisservedat...ypltlli.
l pvatlacdczp/cu?paasaelca-
potofjam 6al-ls:anapeHl
ayl/ lightingocnee
rplvrezllal4sle zncylt
,zft'
/xnaetulbonos)
aAeMa l'Ippf6opsl HavluHaeTcH/rioaalo'rB...
linennocrrealaHoe6ezlBe dinnerpadyforguestsy)KMH/ diving(esp.withspecial
roastAapxoe Bevlepllulca an;lroc-reii equipm ent:swimm ing
roastbeefpocnfM: lingeriexeldcltoeGe. Rlae underwaterto exploreoras
roastchickenxapel
4lalii perfumeryl
'IaptllfoMepl
zl;l happydinnerhoursluyma.
xfcuacr-r
lplBoeBpeMyly. lKplna'
y axptlz'
/,
laaiillz
lllr,norpyxe-
u lalrlllelloK ahoedepartm ento6ysl
dofl
kebabltlaltl- qlalx;Ke6a6 HHe B Boay
roastIambxapeHa;l6apa- o'rae.n Dixieland(aypcofjazz)
HHHa shoppingcenterauep. meatballs(IIPHKAReJII,KI.
I
menuforthedinnerMel-llo ,
!
I,
il? alllçclutl.
ia(mpaoutjuotttta.q
roll6ylloqKa TopronblfiueHr rp;m x . dactzatp6wxvuyablKal
sandwiches6yrep6pozwl shoppingmall yutuila(6,pecmopatte)
mixed saladcMettlaldldslfl docamping(ivithatentor
sliceofmeatnopulu Mgca sportsgoodscnopTusl- lfale
calla'r zlt.avan)pacrltuararscyl
stuffedcabbagerolly6utal ToBaplol JlarepeM;c> .mx .carau n;
stationery KailuToBaplal roastvapxoe
stuFedpeppersiapttllfpo- trailer;RV
Bal4l4laliinepeu toys Hrpyluxpl soup cyrl
departmentstore(sellingJ#.
/?- wom en9s wcar AlteHclça;l directtlight(egfrom onep/t'ce doslmjobst):aI!MaTI>(IIZIJIIZMIaI
toanother)rlpHuoiipelxc doctoraoKrrop, BpaH
rentproducts)yllHBepMar oaev a(Hanp.,cd&q/
u directwayto(getsomewhere) doctor'sprescriptionfor
Sometermsrelating toa dAmeaaune) medicinespcuell'rBpa'
laHa
departmentstore: DepadmentofVehiclesRenap- ad.-
qeTeTbHarlpsuylo
(Kyàa-a.l JleKapc'
rBa
children'sdepartmento'raell TaMCHT TIM HCIIOPTHLIX documentary(aboutamovieor
directions3è.BonpocsloToM,
JIeTCKHX TOBapOB;mR . cpeac'
rB Tvprogram givingfacts)
goodsforkids departuregate(topassthrough KaK I'IPOFITH s...
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som ersaultcallla
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euhiltacmolc)
- 288 -
- 289 -
10-2578M

have Iunch together
havelunchtogether(with)
Buec'renoo6eaa'
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haveone'sshoesrepaired
caa'rlao6yBbBpeMol-l'
r races,etc) a3apTHbIC
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Iuggage)screenedxxnpocBe-
THTBy
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goodforyourhealth)D cp.
Mara3lfl.laaopoBoû rlultlpl
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Kas c'
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heavyluggage(aboutpiecesof
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acrobats)G-rlecu mee
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- 290 -
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bettingongam es,horse
HrpOKlf,ro-rosble aezla'rs
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KoMMepqecKlfe(Tt7prt)BI
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coBalllle Ha aopore;
ao6llparrbc.
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hotels in the suburlp:
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hotelsinthesuburbs= hotelsin
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wildhorses,etc) poaeo
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l I.
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trekkingnel.
ll4fi/lkozlHbl: carriesIucagefortravellerb'
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Typu3M station,//Ia hotel,etc.In #?f'
e.g.Wewenttrekking inthc
m ountains. CLSA and Canada they art'
trotHZITHpslcblo(oaotuaèu) calledredcaps.
)
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room keyKJIIOHo'rHoMcpa/ I illegalitem saarlpem eHHble orl-r
fa'
raBpaccpotllky(llanp.,
KOM HaTBI 6wpl/l/f?npacuema,nAed/ltz-
room sel-viceo6eilyll
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c'
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inviteforaninteniew lIj11I
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withthelandlord)ocuo'r-
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theatre)BceGHJIeTBIrlpo- I'dIiketohavemyhairset itemsofjewellery1411'
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q4'
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repecylo,arae npoaaltv..
instaltllmentplan(planof
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,1ItI6.$fl
- . 292 - - 293 -
jazzfesti#al
J k
jazzfestivalèec-
rplBanla
axca3oBoiiMy3IaIKH
jazz-rockaxaa-polç
jazzvenues(=jazzconcerts)
lu omaaKplAJIJIKolluepl'
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npoayxTsl,KOTOpBIe
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ac'rBeilHlalx
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- 294 -
Iadies'room IIKHCKH;' ryalle'
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whorentsapartmentstoother
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rlpeaocTaBaleMal B o'reae
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- 300 -
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- 302 -

restaurant
Thereseem sto bea mistake. room seni ce(foodordrinks
3aecs,Kaee-rcil,Bxpanacb
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typesofrestaurants(togo
to)TplnlalpecTopaHoB,Kyaa
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returnairticket6pl.
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o noayqeul'
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returnvisit(asecondvisitto
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risk-takerHaym pliiHapyfcx
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room atthefrontHoMep c
OKHaMH Ha yfllflly
room attherearHoMep c
OKHaMH BO ABOP
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scalping(reselling ticketsata
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oGcllyxtlfnauplcHoMepoB aaxta Gu.rleTos c pyK Ilo
(nooaqact?égufft7rllf/n&t?d 3aBblltlel
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acl'uqecKM;(IIIIJIIaM setup(e.g.abusiness)coaaaTb/
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lxmgmanActiveStudyDictionary.Pearson Education Lim ited,

2005.
Llmgman Dictionary ofAmerican English.Pearson Education
Lim ited,2004.
D ictionary oflaeisure,Traveland Tourism.3rd edition.A&C
Black.London,2006.
First-rrimeAroundtheW orld.A Rough G uideSpecialbl y,Doug
Lansky.Rough Guides,2003.
Dictionary ofH otels,Tourism and Catering M anagementby
RH .Collin PeterCollin Publishing,London,2003.
NTC'SDictionaryofEverydayAmericanEnglish Expressionsby
Richard A.Spears,Betty J.Birner,and Steven Kleinedler.
N TC Publishing G roup,1994.
O xford Learner's W ordfinder Dictionary by Hugh Trappes-
Lom ax.Oxford University Press,1997.
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