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1. Cost behavior analysis is a study of how a firm's costs A. relate to competitors' costs. B.

relate to
general price level changes. C. respond to changes in activity levels within the company. D. respond to
changes in the gross national product. Bobadilla 2. The term “relevant range” as used in cost accounting
means the range over which A. costs may fluctuate C. production may vary B. cost relationships are valid
D. relevant costs are incurred Bobadilla 3. Most operating decisions by management focus on a narrow
range of activity which is called the: A. relevant range of production. C. optimal level of production.
Bobadilla B. strategic level of production. D. tactical operating level of production. 4. An item or event
that has a cause-effect relationship with the incurrence of a variable cost is called a A. mixed cost. C.
direct cost. B. predictor. D. cost driver. Bobadilla 5. If a predetermined overhead rate is not employed
and the volume of production is increased over the level planned, the cost per unit would be expected
to A. Decrease for fixed costs and remain unchanged for variable costs. B. Remain unchanged for fixed
costs and increase for variable costs. C. Decrease for fixed costs and increase for variable costs. D.
Increase for fixed costs and increase for variable costs. Bobadilla 6. Which of the following describes the
behavior of the variable cost per unit? Variable cost: A. Varies in increasing proportion with changes in
the activity level. B. Varies in increasing proportion with changes in the activity level. C. Remains
constant with changes in the activity level. D. Varies in direct proportion with the activity level. Bobadilla
7. A cost that remains constant on a per unit basis in a given period despite changes in the level of
activity should be considered a(an): A. variable cost. C. fixed cost. B. prime cost. D. overhead cost.
Bobadilla 8. Malayan Company’s average cost per unit is the same at all levels of volume. Which of the
following is true? A. MALAYAN must have only variable costs. B. MALAYAN must have only fixed costs. C.
MALAYAN must have some fixed costs and some variable costs. D. MALAYAN’s cost structure cannot be
determined from this information. Bobadilla 9. Depreciation expense based on the number of units
produced is classified as what type of cost? A. Out-of-pocket cost. C. Variable cost. B. Marginal cost. D.
Fixed cost. Bobadilla

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