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Analytical Objects - Price Charts, Technical and Fundamental Analysis - MetaTrader 5 Help
Analytical Objects - Price Charts, Technical and Fundamental Analysis - MetaTrader 5 Help
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MetaTrader 5 Help
MetaTrader 5 Help → Price Charts, Technical and Fundamental Analysis → Analytical Objects
Lines Channels
Analytical Objects
Identifying trends, plotting channels, de ning cycles and support/resistance levels — all these and
many other tasks can be solved using analytical objects. The trading platform provides 46 analytical
tools. They include geometric shapes, channels, Gann, Fibonacci and Elliott tools, and more. Unlike
technical indicators, graphical objects are plotted manually.
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Types of Analytical Objects
46 analytical objects are available in the trading platform. They are grouped into the following
categories:
Lines — various lines (trend lines, horizontal, cyclic lines, etc.) added to price charts and
indicators;
Channels — various channels (equidistant, regression channel, etc.) added to price charts
and indicators;
Gann Tools — a set of technical analysis tools developed by W. D. Gann;
Fibonacci Tools — a set of technical analysis tools created on the basis of the numerical
sequence by L. Fibonacci;
Elliott Tools — a set of tools technical analysis based on the wave theory of R. N. Elliott;
Shapes — geometric shapes (square, triangle, and ellipse) that allow to mark various areas in
the price chart;
Arrows — symbols (arrows, check and stop signs) allowing to mark the most signi cant points
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in the chart;
Graphical objects — various graphical objects (text, text labels, button, etc.)
For convenience, all objects are grouped by categories in the Insert menu and the Line Studies
toolbar.
Simple objects such as horizontal and vertical lines, arrows, labels, and others are plotted using one
point. Select an object, click on the chart, and the object will be immediately added.
More complex objects that are built along the trend, such as channels, Gann and Fibonacci tools,
etc. have multiple control points. They are added as follows: click on a chart to add the starting
point, then hold down the mouse button and set the object direction and its second point. Below is
an example of adding an equidistant channel.
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Some objects require setting more than one point. The object appears on the chart only after
setting all the required points.
For example, to change the Fibonacci Fan location, grab its central marker with the left mouse
button and move the cursor. Moving of any of its extreme markers changes the object drawing
parameters.
Any object can be removed from the chart using the context menu commands. Using the Backspace
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key, you can remove objects sequentially. Any removed object can be restored. To restore an object,
click "Object — Undo Delete" in the Charts menu or press Ctrl+Z.
To move a group of objects, select them and drag the point of one of them while holding
down Alt.
You can use a single click to select objects instead of the double click by enabling option
"Select objects by single mouse click" in the platform settings.
Magnet sensitivity of objects can be set in the platform settings. When you move a point to
the area within the distance speci ed in "Magnet sensitivity" from one of the bar prices
("Open", "High", "Low" or "Close"), the point is automatically moved to this price level. This
feature enables convenient positioning of objects on the chart.
Name — the unique name of an object within one chart, it is set automatically. It can be
changed by entering another name in this eld. Such names make it easy to nd an object
among many other objects of the same type;
Description — a text description of an object which also helps to identify objects. The
description can be shown on the chart if the "Show object descriptions" option is enabled in
the chart settings;
The object only appears on the selected timeframes. This can be useful when an object has di erent
settings on di erent timeframes. If the eld "All timeframes" is selected, the object is visible on all
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The "Levels" tab is speci cally used only for Fibonacci tools and Andrews' Pitchfork. The list of the
object levels is available in the form of a table here.
The values of the levels can be changed or deleted (the "Delete" button). A new level can be added
by clicking the "Add" button. The "Defaults" button sets the initial values. The color, width and style of
the object levels are set up in the "Style" eld.
Parameters include:
Draw object as background — draw object in the background, behind the chart. This option
also sets color lling of objects like shapes or channels (excluding Fibonacci Channel).
Disable selection — disable the possibility of object selection. This possibility is intended for
control objects ("Button", "Entry eld", "Graphic label"). This option allows to change the state
of buttons and graphic labels, as well enter values in the entry elds.
Coordinates of the object control points can be changed on the "Parameters" tab. Time coordinates
are set in the "Date" elds. Values of coordinates along the vertical axis are entered in the "Value"
elds. An object can have from one to three coordinates.
For some objects, additional options are available in the "Parameters" tab:
Show object properties after creation — all objects have certain properties. For example,
thickness and color of the trend line, period of the indicator's signal line, etc. Most traders
use standard settings of all graphical objects, but in some cases you may need to set them up
individually. Option "Show object properties after creation" allows to automatically open the
window of properties of graphical objects and indicators after they are applied to a chart.
Select objects by single mouse click — graphical objects in the platform can be selected by a
single or double click. This option allows to switch between the object selection methods. If it
is enabled, all objects are selected by a single click. If this option is disabled, all objects are
selected by a double click.
Precise time scale — if this option is disabled, objects are bound to bars along the horizontal
scale of a chart. If you enable it, then it is possible to position an object at any point between
bars.
Select objects after creation — objects are positioned on charts manually. After creating an
object you may need to move it, for example to accurately position a trend line. To do that, it
is necessary to select the object rst. This option allows to do that automatically right after
placing an object on a chart.
Magnet sensitivity — the platform allows to "dock" anchor points (except for the central
moving points) of graphical objects to di erent bar prices to locate them more precisely. In
the "Magnet sensitivity" eld, the sensitivity of this option in pixels can be de ned. For
example, if the value of 10 is speci ed, the object is automatically docked to a bar if the
object's anchor point is located within a distance of 10 pips from the nearest bar price
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(OHLC). The point should also be within the bar width. To disable the option, set the
parameter to 0.
When you add an object to a chart with the timeframe other than M1, the following magnet
features are active:
When anchoring a point of an object to one of the extreme price (OHLC), the speci c minute
is determined, where the extremum was recorded. Point of the object is bound to that
minute, and it is re ected in the object properties. This kind of behavior allows keeping
proper positioning of objects when switching between timeframes.
If the "Precise time scale" option is additionally enabled, then you may observe an e ect when
the anchor point moves away from an extreme point. This behavior appears if the actual
extreme point does not correspond to the extreme point of a bar.
Lines →
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