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Ratio Analysis Excel Template

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Let us take the example of Apple Inc.’s annual report for 2019 to illustrate the calculation of different ratios used in ratio an
As per the latest annual report, the following information is available. Based on the given information, calculate the liquidit
solvency, efficiency and profitability ratios of Apple Inc. for the year 2019.

Particulars Amount (in millions)


Sales $260,174 Total Equity
COGS $161,782 Total Debt
EBIT $63,930 Current Liabilities
EBITDA $76,477 Accounts Payable
Interest Expense $3,576
Net Income $55,256 Net Fixed Assets

Cash & Cash Equivalents


Accounts Receivables
Inventories
Current Assets
Total Assets

Current Ratio is calculated using the formula given below


Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities

Current Ratio 1.54

Quick Ratio is calculated using the formula given below


Quick Ratio = (Cash & Cash Equivalents + Accounts Receivables) / Current Liabilities

Quick Ratio 0.68

Cash Ratio is calculated using the formula given below


Cash Ratio = Cash & Cash Equivalents / Current Liabilities

Cash Ratio 0.46

Debt to Equity Ratio is calculated using the formula given below


Debt to Equity Ratio = Total Debt / Total Equity

Debt to Equity Ratio 1.19

Debt Ratio is calculated using the formula given below


Debt Ratio = Total Debt / Total Assets

Debt Ratio 0.32


Interest Coverage Ratio is calculated using the formula given below
Interest Coverage Ratio = EBITDA / Interest Expense

Interest Coverage Ratio 21.39

Receivables Turnover Ratio is calculated using the formula given below


Receivables Turnover Ratio = Sales / Accounts Receivable

Receivables Turnover Ratio 11.35

Inventory Turnover Ratio is calculated using the formula given below


Inventory Turnover Ratio = COGS / Inventories

Inventory Turnover Ratio 39.40

Payable Turnover Ratio is calculated using the formula given below


Payable Turnover Ratio = COGS / Accounts Payable

Payable Turnover Ratio 3.50

Asset Turnover Ratio is calculated using the formula given below


Asset Turnover Ratio = Sales / Total Assets

Asset Turnover Ratio 0.77

Net Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio is calculated using the formula given below
Net Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio = Sales / Net Fixed Assets

Net Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio 6.96

Equity Turnover Ratio is calculated using the formula given below


Equity Turnover Ratio = Sales / Total Equity

Equity Turnover Ratio 2.88

Gross Margin is calculated using the formula given below


Gross Margin = (Sales - COGS) / Sales

Gross Margin 37.8%

Operating Profit Margin is calculated using the formula given below


Operating Profit Margin = EBIT / Sales

Operating Profit Margin 24.6%

Net Margin is calculated using the formula given below


Net Margin = Net Income / Sales
Net Margin 21.2%

Return on Total Asset (ROA) is calculated using the formula given below
Return on Total Asset (ROA) = EBIT / Total Assets

Return on Total Asset 18.9%

Return on Total Equity (ROE) is calculated using the formula given below
Return on Total Equity (ROE) = Net Income / Total Equity

Return on Total Equity 61.1%


erent ratios used in ratio analysis.
mation, calculate the liquidity,

$90,488
$108,047
$105,718
$46,236

$37,378

$48,844
$22,926
$4,106
$162,819
$338,516

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