STEEL CONSTRUCTION Ry MANUAL AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION INC. THIRTEENTH EDITIONCopyright © 2005 by American Institute of Steel Construction, Ine. ISBN 1-56424-055-X All rights reserved. This book or any part thereof ‘must not be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the publisher. The information presented in this publication has been prepared in accordance with recog- nized engineering principles and is for general information only. While it is believed to be accurate, this information should not be used or relied upon for any specific application without competent professional examination and verification of its accuracy, suitability, and applicability by a licensed professional engineer, designer, or architect. The publication of the material contained herein is not intended as a representation or warranty on the part of the American Institute of Steel Construction or of any other person named herein, that this information is suitable for any general or particular use or of freedom from infringement of any patent or patents. Anyone making use of this information assumes all liability arising from such use. Caution must be exercised when relying upon other specifications and codes developed by other bodies and incorporated by reference herein since such material may be modified or amended from time to time subsequent to the printing of this edition, The Institute bears no responsibility for such material other than to refer to it and incorporate it by reference at the time of the initial publication of this edition, Printed in the United States of America First Printing: December 2005 Second Printing: July 2006 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.FOREWORD ‘The American Institute of Steel Construction, founded 1921, is the non-profit technical specifying and trade organization for the fabricated structural steel industry in the United States. Executive and engineering headquarters of AISC are maintained in Chicago. ‘The Institute is supported by four classes of membership: Active Members engaged in the fabrication, production, and sale of structural steel; Associate Members, who include Erectors, Detailers, Industry-Related Consultants, Software Developers, and Steel Product Manufacturers; Professional Members, who are individuals or firms engaged in the practice of architecture or engineering, including architectural and engineering educators; and Affiliate Members, who include General Contractors, Building Inspectors, and Code Officials. The continuing financial support and active participation of Members in the engineering, research and development activities of the Institute make possible the pub- lishing of this Steel Construction Manual. The Institute's objective is to make structural steel the material of choice, by being the leader in structural-steel-related technical and market-building activities, including: specifi- cation and code development, research, education, technical assistance, quality certification, standardization, and market development. AISC has a long tradition of service to the steel construction industry providing timely and reliable information, ‘To accomplish these objectives, the Institute publishes manuals, design guides, and spec- ifications. Best known and most widely used is the Steel Construction Manual, which holds a highly respected position in engineering literature. Outstanding among AISC standards are the Specification for Structural Steel Buildings and the Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges. The Institute also publishes technical information and timely articles in its Engineering Journal, Design Guide series, Modern Steel Construction magazine, and other design aids, research reports, and journal articles. Almost all of the information AISC publishes is avail- able for download from the AISC web site at www.aisc.org. AMERICAN INSTITUTE oF STEEL, ConsTRUCTION, INC.PREFACE ‘This Manual is the thirteenth major update of the AISC Steel Construction Manual, which was first published in 1927. With this revision, the previously separate Allowable Stress Design and Load and Resistance Factor Design methods have been combined. Thus, this ‘Manual replaces both the 9th Edition ASD Manual and the 3rd Edition LRED Manual. Much of the HSS Connections Manual has also been incorporated and updated in this Manual. ‘The following specifications, codes and standards are printed in Part 16 of this Manual: + 2005 AISC Specification for Structural Steel Buildings + 2004 RCSC Specification for Structural Joints Using ASTM A325 or A490 Bolts + 2005 AISC Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges ‘The following resources are also included on the CD included with this Manual: + AISC Design Examples, which illustrates the application of tables and specification provisions that are included in this Manual. + AISC Shapes Database V13.0 and V13.0H * Background and supporting literature for the AZSC Stee! Construction Manual ‘The following major improvements have been made in this revision: * ‘The number of design examples has been expanded and included in a companion CD. * All tabular information has been updated to comply with the 2005 Specification for Structural Buildings and the standards and other documents referenced therein. * Shape information has been updated to ASTM A6-05, including the new W36 shape series. + Design methods have been delineated by making use of a dual-color format, with num- bers indicated in blue type representing LRFD design values, and numbers indicated in green shading representing ASD design values. Tabulated values presented in black type are independent of design method. * Information on HSS connections has been integrated throughout this Manual + W8 members have been reintegrated into design tables with cautionary statements regarding accessibility and dimensional constraints for connections made to them. * Shapes with special design considerations, such as slenderness in compression or non- compactness in flexure, have been indicated throughout the member selection tables with footnotes. ‘+ Workable flat dimensions of HSS members have been tabulated. * Design properties for Pipe are now tabulated using the same wall thickness reduction factor used for HSS. + An overview of provisions and a simplified method have been included for second- order analysis and stability requirements. * New information has been added on corrosion protection and compatibility of dis- similar metals. * Charts have been added for shear strength of plate girders. + Lower-bound strengths for eccentrically loaded single angles have been tabulated. Tables have been added for the critical buckling stress of compression members. American INSTITUTE OF STEEL. CONSTRUCTION, INC.+ Tables for members subjected to combined axial load and bending have been expanded and improved. * A table has been provided for calculating the strength of concentrically loaded weld groups. + A direct calculation method has been added for calculating the buckling strength of double-coped members. + Prying action provisions have been modified so that the tensile strength is used in the calculation rather than the yield strength. + Beam bearing constants have been expanded to include all crippling and yielding cases. + Revised design procedures for single-plate shear connections have been adopted, including a new design procedure for extended single-plate shear connections. + An updated design procedure for moment end-plate connections has been adopted based upon yield-line analysis. + The uniform force method weld ductility factor has changed from 1.4 to 1.25. * Guidance on washer selection for anchor rods has been expanded. + The design of bracket plates has been modified so that the plastic section modulus is used rather than the elastic section modulus. + The AISC Design Guide Series and other supporting references have been further integrated through indexing and references to this material, where appropriate In addition, many other improvements have been made throughout this Manual. By the AISC Committee on Manuals and Textbooks, William A. Thornton, Chairman Mark V. Holland, Vice-Chairman Barry L. Barger ‘Thomas M. Murray Charles J. Carter Charles R. Page Harry A. Cole Davis G. Parsons, II Brad Davis Clifford W. Schwinger Robert O. Disque Victor Shneur Marshall T. Ferrell Mare L. Sorenson Lanny J. Flynn Gary C. Violette Bill R. Lindley, 11 Michael A. West Ronald L. Meng Christopher M. Hewitt, Secretary Leonard R. Middleton ‘The committee gratefully acknowledges the contributions made to this Manual by the AISC Committee on Specifications and the following individuals: Steven Ashton, Tom Childs, David K. Cockrum, Janet S. Cummins, Richard A. DeVries, Ryan D. Dick, Cynthia Duncan, Justin J. Fisk, Areti Gertos, Louis F. Geschwindner, Kurt Gustafson, John Harris, Ronald Hiatt, Richard C. Kaehler, William Liddy, Gerald F. Loberger, Jr., Faris Malhas, Heath Mitchell, Larry S. Muir, Gail Ferreira Ng-A-Kien, Fredrick J. Palmer, Carol Pivonka, Nancy A. Rosenbaum, William T. Segui, Dan Swiatek, Thomas J. Schlafly, Ramulu Vinnakota, Emily Whitbeck, Eric J. Yanovich, and Sergio Zoruba. AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL. CONSTRUCTION, INC.AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL. CONSTRUCTION, INCSCOPE PART 1 DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES STRUCTURAL PRODUCTS W-, M-, S-, and HP-Shapes ..... Channels Angles . Structural Tees (WT-, MT-, and ST-Shapes) ........+ Hollow Structural Sections (HSS) Pipe Double Angles . Double Channels W-Shapes and S-Shapes with Cap Channels Plate Products . Raised-Pattern Floor Plates . . Crane Rails Other Structural Products .... STANDARD MILL PRACTICI Hot-Rolled Structural Shapes Hollow Structural Sections ipe Plate Products. TABLES OF DESIGN DIMENSIONS, DETAILING DIMENSIONS, AND AXIAL, STRONG-AXIS FLEXURAL, AND WEAK-AXIS FLEXURAL PROPERTIES Table 1-1 Table 1-2. fable 1-3. Table 1-4. Table 1-5. Table 1-6, Table 1-7, Table 1-8, W-Shapes . M-Shapes S-Shapes HP-Shapes C-Shapes . MC-Shapes .... 0000000. Angles WT-Shapes AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL. CONSTRUCTION, INC 1-9Table 1-9. Table 1-10. Table I-11. ‘Table 1-12. Table 1-13. Table 1-14. Table 1-15. Table 1-16. ‘Table 1-17. Table 1-18. ‘Table 1-19. ‘Table 1-20. ‘Table 1-21. Table 1-22. ‘Table 1-23. Table 1-24. ‘Table 1-25. Table 1-26. ‘Table 1-27. Table 1-28. Table 1-29, DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES MT-Shapes .... ST-Shapes . Rectangular HSS ........ Square HSS o.oo eee eee e eee Round HSS Pipe ... Double Angles 2C-Shapes QMC-Shapes oo... vee e cece eset eeeeeeee Weights of Raised-Pattern Floor Plates... 006000000000 0000 LIL 'W-Shapes with Cap Channels . 112 S-Shapes with Cap Channels 14 Crane Rails... 1-116 ASTM A6 Tolerances for W-Shapes and HP-Shapes eeedHT ASTM A6 Tolerances for S-Shapes, M-Shapes, and Channels... 1-119 ASTM AG6 Tolerances for WT, MT=, and ST-Shapes ........... 1-120 ASTM A6 Tolerances for Angles, Structural Size 1421 ASTM AG Tolerances for Angles, Bar Size ..............06...1-122 Tolerances for Rectangular and Square HSS... 0.0666. 1-123 Tolerances for Round HSS and Steel Pipe... : eed Rectangular Sheared Plates, 1125 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.STRUCTURAL PRODUCTS 13 SCOPE The dimensions and properties for structural products commonly used in steel building design and construction are given in this Part, For availability and proper material specit cations for these products, as well as general specification requirements and other design considerations, see Part 2, For the design of members, see Parts 3 through 6. For the design of connections, see Parts 7 through 15. For AISC Specifications and Codes, see Part 16. For other miscellaneous information, see Part 17. For torsional and flexural-torsional properties of rolled shapes see AISC Design Guide 9, Torsional Analysis of Structural Steel Members. For surface areas, box perimeters and areas, W/D ratios and A/D ratios, see AISC Design Guide 19, Fire Resistance of Structural Steel Framing. STRUCTURAL PRODUCTS W-, M-, S-, and HP-Shapes Four types of H-shaped (or I-shaped) members are covered in this Manual: + W-shapes, which have essentially parallel inner and outer flange surfaces. + M-shapes, which are H-shaped members that are not classified in ASTM AG as W-, S-, or HP-shapes. M-shapes may have a sloped inside flange face or other cross-section features that do not meet the criteria for W-, S-, or HP-shapes. + S-shapes (also known as American standard beams), which have a slope of approxi- mately 16/3 percent (2 on 12) on the inner flange surfaces. + HP-shapes (also known as bearing piles), which are similar to W-shapes, except their ‘webs and flanges are of equal thickness and the depth and flange width are nominally equal for a given designation. ‘These shapes are designated by the mark W, M, S or HP, nominal depth (in.) and nomi- nal weight (Ib/ft). For example, a W24x55 is a W-shape that is nominally 24 in. deep and weighs 55 Ib/ft The following dimensional and property information is given in this Manual for the W-, M., S-, and HP-shapes covered in ASTM A6: + Design dimensions, detailing dimensions, axial properties, and flexural properties are given in Tables 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, and 1-4 for W-, M-, S-, and HP-shapes, respectively. + SL-equivalent designations are given in Table 17-1 for W-shapes and in Table 17-2 for M., S., and HP-shapes. Tabulated decimal values are appropriate for use in design calculations, whereas frac- tional values are appropriate for use in detailing. All decimal and fractional values are similar with one exception: Because of the variation in fillet sizes used in shape production, the decimal value, k,,,, is conservatively presented based on the smallest fillet used in pro- duction, and the fractional value, k,,,, is conservatively presented based on the largest fillet used in production. For the definitions of the tabulated variables, refer to the Nomenclature section at the back of this Manual. When appropriate, this Manual presents tabulated values for the Workable Gage of a sec- tion. The term Workable Gage refers to the gage for fasteners in the flange that provides for entering and tightening clearances and edge distance and spacing requirements, When the listed value is footnoted, the actual size, combination, and orientation of fastener components AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC14 ONS AND PROPERTIES should be compared with the geometry of the cross-section to ensure compatibility. Other gages that provide for entering and tightening clearances and edge distance and spacing requirements can also be used. Channels ‘Two types of channels are covered in this Manual: + C-shapes (also known as American standard channels), which have a slope of approx- mately 16/3 percent (2 on 12) on the inner flange surfaces. + MC-shapes (also known as miscellaneous channels), which have a slope other than 167/3 percent (2 on 12) on the inner flange surfaces. These shapes are designated by the mark C or MC, nominal depth (in.) and nominal weight (Ib/ft). For example, a C12%25 is a C-shape that is nominally 12 in, deep and weighs 25 Itt The following dimensional and property information is given in this Manual for the chan- nels covered in ASTM A6: + Design dimensions, detailing dimensions, and axial, flexural, and torsional properties are given in Tables 1-5 and 1-6 for C- and MC-shapes, respectively. + SL-equivalent designations are given in Table 17-3. For the definitions of the tabulated variables, refer to the Nomenclature section at the back of this Manual. Angles Angles (also known as L-shapes) have legs of equal thickness and either equal or unequal leg sizes. Angles are designated by the mark L, leg sizes (in.) and thickness (in.). For exam- ple, an L4x3x'/2 is an angle with one 4-in. leg, one 3-in. leg, and '/2-in. thickness. The following dimensional and property information is given in this Manual for the angles covered in ASTM A6: * Design dimensions, detailing dimensions, and axial, flexural, and flexural-torsional properties are given in Table 1-7. The effects of leg-to-leg and toe fillet radii have been considered in the determination of these section properties. Workable gages on angle legs are tabulated at the end of Table 1-7. + Sl-equivalent designations are given in Table 17-4. For the definitions of the tabulated variables, refer to the Nomenclature section at the back of this Manual. Structural Tees (WT-, MT-, and ST-Shapes) Three types of structural tees are covered in this Manual: + WT-shapes, which are made from W-shapes. + MT-shapes, which are made from M-shapes. + ST-shapes, which are made from S-shapes. AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL. CONSTRUCTION, INC.STRUCTURAL PRODUCTS 1s ‘These shapes are designated by the mark WT, MT, or ST, nominal depth (in.) and nomi- nal weight (Ib/ft). WT-, MT-, and ST-shapes are split (sheared or thermal-cut) from W-. M., and S-shapes, respectively, and have half the nominal depth and weight of that shape. For example, a WT12x27.5 is a structural tee split from a W-shape (W24x55), is nomi- nally 12 in, deep and weighs 27.5 Ib/ft. Although off-center splitting or splitting on two lines can be obtained by special order, the resulting nonstandard shape is not covered in this Manual. The following dimensional and property information is given in this Manual for the struc- tural tees cut from the W-, M-, and S-shapes covered in ASTM AG: * Design dimensions, detailing dimensions, and axial, flexural, and torsional properties are given in Tables 1-8, 1-9, and 1-10 for WT-, MT-, and ST-shapes, respectively. + Sl-equivalent designations are given in Table 17-5 for WT-shapes and in Table 17-6 for MT- and ST-shapes. For the definitions of the tabulated variables, refer to the Nomenclature section at the back of this Manual, Hollow Structural Sections (HSS) Three types of HSS are covered in this Manua + Rectangular HSS, which have an essentially rectangular cross-section, except for rounded comers, and uniform wall thickness, except at the weld seams). + Square HSS, which have an essentially square cross-section, except for rounded cor- ners, and uniform wall thickness, except at the weld seam(s). + Round HSS, which have an essentially round cross-section and unifi except at the weld seam(s). m wall thickness, In each case, ASTM A500 covers only electric-resistance-welded (ERW) HSS with a max- imum periphery of 64 in. The coverage of HSS in this Manual is similarly limited. Rectangular HSS are designated by the mark “HSS,” overall outside dimensions (in.), and wall thickness (in.), with all dimensions expressed as fractional numbers. For example, an HSS10x10x'/2 is nominally 10 in, by 10 in. with a '2-in, wall thickness. Round HSS are designated by the term “HSS,” nominal outside diameter (in.) and wall thickness (in.) with both dimensions expressed to three decimal places. For example, an HSS10,000x0.500 is nominally 10 in. in diameter with a '/-in, nominal wall thickness. Per AISC Specification Section B3.12, the wall thickness used in design, f,.. is taken as 0.93 times the nominal wall thickness, 1,,,,. The rationale for this requirement is explained in the corresponding Commentary Section B3.12. In calculating the tabulated b/t and Iv1 ratios, the outside comer radii are taken as 1.54,,, for rectangular and square HSS, per AISC Specification Section B4.2. In other tabulated design dimensions, the comer radii are taken as 2r,,,. In the tabulated workable flat dimensions of rec- tangular (and square) HSS, the outside comer radii are taken as 2.25t,,,,. The term Workable Flat refers to a reasonable flat width or depth of material for use in making connections to HSS. The workable flat dimension is provided as a reflection of current industry practice, although the tolerances of ASTM A500 allow a greater maximum comer radius of 3ty,, AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.16 DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES The following dimensional and property information is given in this Manual for the HSS covered in ASTM A500, ASO1, A618 or A847: + Design dimensions, detailing dimensions, and axial, strong-axis flexural, weak-axis, flexural, torsional and flexural-torsional properties are given in Tables 1-11 and 1-12 for rectangular and square HSS, respectively. * Design dimensions, detailing dimensions, and axial, flexural, and torsional properties are given in Table 1-13 for round HSS. + SL-equivalent designations are given in Tables 17-7, 17-8, and 17-9 for rectangular, square, and round HSS, respectively. For the definitions of the tabulated variables, refer to the Nomenclature section at the back of this Manual, Pipe “pes have an essentially round cross-section and uniform thickness, except at the weld seam(s) for welded pipe. Pipes up to and including NPS 12 are designated by the term “Pipe,” nominal diameter (in.) and weight class (Std., x-strong, xx-strong). NPS stands for “nominal pipe size.” For example, Pipe 5 Std. denotes a pipe with a 5-in. nominal diameter and a 0.258-in. wall thick- ness, which corresponds to the standard weight series. Pipes with wall thicknesses that do not correspond to the foregoing weight classes are designated by the term “Pipe,” outside diameter (in.), and wall thickness (in.) with both expressed to three decimal places. For example, Pipe 14.000x0.375 and Pipe 5.563x0.500 are proper designations. Per AISC Specification Section B3.12, the wall thickness used in design, t.. is taken as 0.93 times the nominal wall thickness, f,,,. The rationale for this requirement is explained in the corresponding Commentary Section B3.12. The following dimensional and property information is given in this Manual for the pipes covered in ASTM AS3: + Design dimensions, detailing dimensions, and axial, flexural, and torsional properties are given in Table 1-14. + Sl-equivalent designations are given in Table 17-10. For the definitions of the tabulated variables, refer to the Nomenclature section at the back of this Manual, Double Angles Double angles (also known as 2L-shapes) are made with two angles that are interconnected through their back-to-back legs along the length of the member, either in contact for the full length or separated by spacers at the points of interconnection. These shapes are designated by the mark 2L, the sizes and thickness of their legs (in.), and their orientation when the angle legs are not of equal size (LLBB or SLBB).! For exam- ple, a 2L4x3x'/2 LLBB has two angles with one 4-in. leg and one 3-in, leg and the 4-in. legs are back-to-back; a 2L4x3x!/2 SLBB is similar, except the 3-in, legs are back-to-back. In both cases, the legs are '/2 in. thick. " LBB stands for long legs back-to-back. SLBB stands for shor Teps back-to-back. Alternatively, the ori- entations LLV and SLV, which stand for long legs vertical and short legs vertical, respectively, can be used. AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.STRUCTURAL PRODUCTS WW The following dimensional and property information is given in this Manual for the dou- ble angles built-up from the angles covered in ASTM AG: + Design dimensions, detailing dimensions, and axial, strong-axis flexural, weak-axis flex- ural, torsional, and flexural-torsional properties are given in Table 1-15 for equal-leg, LLBB and SLBB angles. In cach case, angle separations of zero in., ‘Vs in., and ¥/4 in, are covered. The effects of leg-to-leg and toe fillet radii have been considered in the deter- mination of these section properties. For workable gages on legs of angles, see Table 1-7. For the definitions of the tabulated variables, refer to the Nomenclature section at the back of this Manual, Double Channels Double channels (also known as 2C- and 2MC-shapes) are made with two channels that are interconnected through their back-to-back webs along the length of the member, either in contact for the full length or separated by spacers at the points of interconnection. These shapes are designated by the mark 2C or 2MC, nominal depth (in.), and nominal weight per channel (Ib/ft). For example, a 2C 12x25 is a double channel that consists of two channels that are each nominally 12 in. deep and each weigh 25 Ib/ft. The following dimensional and property information is given in this Manual for the dou- ble channels built-up from the channels covered in ASTM A6: + Design dimensions, detailing dimensions, and axial, strong-axis flexural, and weak- axis flexural properties are given in Tables 1-16 and 1-17 for 2C- and 2MC-shapes, respectively. In each case, channel separations of zero, V8 in., and ¥/4 in. are covered. For the definitions of the tabulated variables, refer to the Nomenclature section at the back of this Manual, W-Shapes and S-Shapes with Cap Channels Common combined sections made with W- or S-shapes and channels (C- or MC-shapes) are tabulated in this Manual. In either case, the channel web is interconnected to the W-shape or S-shape top flange, respectively, with the flange toes down. The interconnection of the two elements must be designed for the horizontal shear, g, where ‘ontal shear, kips/in vertical shear, Kips. first moment of the channel area about the neutral axis of the combined cross section, in. moment of inertia of the combined cross-section, in.4 Te ‘The effects of other forces, such as crane horizontal and lateral forces, may also require con- sideration, when applicable. AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL. CONSTRUCTION, INC18 DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES ‘The following dimensional and property information is given in this Manual for combined sections, built-up from the W-shapes, S-shapes, and cap channels covered in ASTM AG: + Design dimensions, detailing dimensions, and axial, strong-axis flexural and weak-axis flexural properties of W-shapes with cap channels are given in Table 1-19. + Design dimensions, detailing dimensions, and axial, strong-axis flexural and weak-axis flexural properties of S-shapes with cap channels are given in Table 1-20. For the definitions of the tabulated variables, refer to the Nomenclature section at the back of this Manual. Plate Products Plate products may be ordered as sheet, strip, or bar material, Sheet and strip are distinguished from structural bars and plates by their dimensional characteristics, as outlined in Table 2-2. The historical classification system for structural bars and plates suggests that there is only a physical difference between them based upon size and production procedure. In raw form, flat stock has historically been classified as a bar if it is less than or equal to 8 in. wide and as a plate if it is greater than 8 in. wide. Bars are rolled between horizontal and vertical rolls and trimmed to length by shearing or thermal cutting on the ends only. Plates are gen- erally produced using one of two methods: 1. Sheared plates are rolled between horizontal rolls and trimmed to shearing or thermal cutting on the edges and ends; or 2. Stripped plates are sheared or thermal cut from wider sheared plates. idth and length by There is very litle, if any, structural difference between plates and bars. Consequently, the term “plate” is becoming a universally applied term today and a PL'/2x4!/2x1'-3”, for example, might be fabricated from plate ot bar stock. For structural plates, the preferred practice is to specify thickness in '/16-in. increments. up to ¥/s-in, thickness, '/s-in. increments over °/s-in, to I-in. thickness, and '/s-in. incre- ments over I-in. thickness. The current extreme widths for sheared plates is 200 in. Because mill practice regarding plate widths vary, individual mills should be consulted to determine preferences. For bars, the preferred practice is to specify width in '/4-in. increments, and thickness and diameter in Ys-in. increments. Raised-Pattern Floor Plates ‘Weights of raised-pattern floor plates are given in Table 1-18. Raised-pattern floor plates are commonly available in widths up to 120 in. For larger plate widths, see literature available from floor plate producers. Crane Rails Although crane rails are not listed as structural steel in Code of Standard Practice Section 2.1, this information is provided because some fabricators may choose to provide crane rails. Crane rails are designated by unit weight in Ib/yard. Dimensions and properties for the crane rails shown are given in Table 1-21. Crane rails can be either heat treated or end hardened to reduce wear. For additional information or for profiles and properties of crane rails not listed, manufacturer's catalogs should be consulted. For crane-rail connections, see Part 15. AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.STANDARD MILL PRACTICES 19 Other Structural Products The following other structural products are covered in t is Manual as indicated: + High-strength bolts, common bolts, washers, nuts, and direct-tension-indicator wash- covered in Part 7. + Welding filler metals and fluxes are covered in Part 8. + Forged steel structural hardware items, such as clevises, tumbuckles, sleeve nuts, recessed-pin nuts, and cotter pins are covered in Part 15. + Anchor rods and threaded rods are covered in Part 14. ers ar STANDARD MILL PRACTICES ‘The production of structural products is subject to unavoidable variations relative to the the- oretical dimensions and profiles, due to many factors, including roll wear, roll dressing practices, and temperature effects. Such variations are limited by the dimensional and pro- file tolerances as summarized below. Hot-Rolled Structural Shapes Acceptable dimensional tolerances for hot-rolled structural shapes (W-, M-, S-, and HP- shapes), channels (C- and MC-shapes), and angles are given in ASTM A6 Section 13 and summarized in Tables 1-22 through 1-26. Supplementary information, including permissi- ble variations for sheet and strip and for other grades of steel, can also be found in literature from steel plate producers and the Association of Iron and Steel Technology, Hollow Structural Sections Acceptable dimensional tolerances for HSS are given in ASTM A500 Section 10, A501 Section 11, AG18 Section 8, or A847 Section 10, as applicable, and summarized in Tables 1-27 and 1-28, for rectangular and round HSS, respectively. Supplementary information can also be found in literature from HSS producers and the Steel Tube Institute, such as Recommended Methods to Check Dimensional Tolerances on Hollow Structural Sections (HSS) Made to ASTM A500. Pipe Acceptable dimensional tolerances for pipes are given in ASTM AS3 Section 12 and summarized in Table 1-28. Supplementary information can also be found in literature from pipe producers, Plate Products Acceptable dimensional tolerances for plate products are given in ASTM A6 Section 13 and summarized in Table 1-29. Note that plate thickness can be specified in inches or by weight per square foot, and separate tolerances apply to each method. No decimal edge thickness can be assured for plate specified by the latter method. Supplementary infor- mation, including permissible variations for sheet and strip and for other grades of steel, can also be found in literature from steel plate producers and the Association of Iron and Steel Technology. AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC110 DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-1 W Shapes Dimensions | Web Flange Distance ‘rea, |_ Depth, Te 5 k shape | A'| — d "| Thickness,| | wiath, | thickness, tle | te |? | tr | kas | Kon | Gage | in? | in in| in. 5 in| in, in gas |aao [4a [1.03 [1 | 159 [16 [t.77 |1% [256 Bib 854 |43.6 |43%0]0.885) Ye | he [158 | 15% |1.58 |1%6 [2.36 769 |43.3 |43'4|0.785| "%e| Ths (15:8 | 15%] 142 |1%5 [220 67.7 |429 |42refo.710) he} % |15.8 | 15%|1.22 |1% |201 lwaoxsoa" 174 fas. |a3. |1.79 |1!%8} 1516.7 | 16% |3.23 |a%e |aat Th 603" faa faz faz ]r.s4 |1M%6 | t%6|16.4 | 16%]2.76 |25% |3.94 saat liar fans Jarvl34 |15h6 | t6|16.2 | 16% 2.96 2% Jase | xa97" 117 favo far [1.22 five | 5% |16.1 | 16% |2.20 |2%%6 | 3.38 2372" [109 |406 |40%}|1.16 |1%6 | Se |16.1 | 16%)205 2rne |3.23 3362" [107 |40.6 |4ove|1.12 |1% | 6/160 |16 J201 fa 3.19 x24 | 95.3 [402 |4ove|1.00 |1 | Ye [159 | 15%) 1.81 |1%6| 2.99 x297° | 87:4 [39.8 [39%] 0.990] tro] ve |15.8 | 15%] 1.65 ]1% 2.83 | searre| 61.4 [39:7 |39%]0.890) 16} Ys {15.8 | 157% | 1.58 19/6 |2.76 | x24ge | 733 30.4 aarelo.750] % | So [15.8 | 15%] 1.42 | Phe ]2.60 arse | 634 {300 |39 [o6so| ve | she /158 | 15%|1.20 |1% |240 s Fange thickness greater han 2 in. Special requirements may apply per ASC Speciation Seton A3.1c. "Shape doesnot meet he Mf, limit for shear in Speciation Section G2.1a wit F = 50 Ki The actual sz, combination, and orenation of fastener components should be compared wit the geometry of the cross-section AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INCDIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES 1s Table 1-1 (continued) W Shapes Properties 'W30 - W27 Compact Torsional (Nom! “Section ‘Axis X-X Axis Y-Y Properties ral fa | ty we, | Criteria ’ 6, oi/o| t] s [rl z{r[s[rlz id |uovtt| 2t | te | int | in? [in| ins [int | in? | in, | in? | in. | in, ins in’ set] 319]707 [2ore0 fi2s0 fia. j1450 i850 ree | 367|ai0 | aa7|s08 | 73 | 366000 367] 345}21.6 |18700 |rt40 f133 j1320 [1390 fr79 | 364/270 | az2lans | 134 | 324000 326 | 375}23.4 |16800 1040 [132 [1190 {redo fi62 |360/252 | azz|z04 | 103 | 287000 292) 4,12}262 |14900 | 990 [132 |1060 fr100 a4 | 358|223 | az2/302) 752 | 250000 2e1| 459/267 |1a100 | 29 fax | 943 | 969 |1z7 | 353]196 | 4.16/30 | 541 | 215000 235) 5.02|322 |11700 | 748 130 | e47 | 855 |r14 | 35t]175 | atsl208 | 403° | 190000 211] 5.74|345 |10300 | 665 129 | 751 | 757 jroo |349)155 | atojea6 | 284 | 166000 191| 635]37.7 | 9200 | 600 ize |e7s | 673 | 895 |a46|138 | 4o7}za5| 210 | 146000 173] 704]408 | e230 | 5 127 | 607 | 598 | 7o8|a42|i29 | 403/204 | 156 | 120000 148] a.alat.6 | 6500 | 436 f124| 500 | 2a7 | 433 |226] 680 | 277\205| 145 | 49400 132} 27/439 | 5770 | 380 122 | as7_| 198 | 372|225| 504 | 27sl2a3| 972 | a2100 ‘124 51651462 | 5360 | 355 fh21 | 408 | 181 | a44|223| sto | 27al2a2| 799 | sa600 116} 6.17}478 | 4990 | 329 [120 | s78 | 16¢ | 313/219] 492 | 270|202| 643 | 34900 108 | 629]496 | 4470 | 290 [119 | 246 | 146 | 279/215] 439 | 266/201 | 499 | 30000 99] 7a0}s19 | 3000 | 269 [r17 | 312 | 128 | 245 |210| 386 | 2ezl2a0| 377 | 2so0 90] 852}575 | 9610 | 245 [117 | 283 | 115 | 221 |209| 347 | 2e0lze9 | 284 | 24000 839] 2.15/12: [25600 1570 27 |re00 [e110 arr |aes|as7 | sarjeao | 496 | 443000 368 | 2.96)17.3 16200 [1060 122 |1240 [1310 [179 | 348|279 | 414/279 | 170 (255000, 4336] 3.19}189 fr4so0 | 972 hr21 |130 |11g0 162 |345|252 | aoaler7 | 131 | 206000 307] 346206 [13100 | 87 [120 froa f1o50 148 [341 {207 | aoslzrs | 101 | 199000 zat} 372|205 [11900 | 814 f120 | 996 | 953 |133 [329 {206 | soolz74| 735 | 178000 258| 4.03|264 [10800 | 745 fr19 | as2 | 859 fro [336/187 | sasler2 | 61.6 | 159000 235) 44i}a62 | 9700 | 677 fig | 772 | 769 |108 |338|168 | aea|o71| 470 | 141000 217) 47i[267 | eo10 | 627 fii | 71 | 704 foo |332\15¢ | saol2sa| 376 | 128000 194| 524/318 | 7a60 | 559 hi17 | 6s1 | 619 | 881 |329|136 | seslese| 271 | 111000 178| 5.92}329 | 7020 | 505 f116| 570 | 555 | 78 |325|122 | seslec6 | 201 | 98400 161] sagja6 | e310 | 458 115 | 515 | 497 | 709 |323|109 | azaleas | 151 | a7300 146 7.16}904 | 5660 | 414 h115 | 464 | 443 | 635 |320| 977 | az6l2e4| 113 | 77200 129) 455)997 | 4760 | 345 [112 | 395 | 184 | 368 |221| 576 | 266l65 | 11.1 | 30500 114] 541/425 | 4000 | 299 f11.0 | 343 | 159 | 318 |2.18| 493 | 264l264| 733 | 27600 102} 6.03/47.1 | 3620 | 267 frr.0 | 305 | 139 | 278 |215) 434 | 2e2\263 | 528 | 24000 94] 670]495 | 2270 | 243 fog | 27a | 124 | 248 |2.12| 288 | 2saf262| 403 | 21900 4| 7.78527 | zas0 | 213 fro7 | 244 | 106 | 212 |207) 332 | 254/261 | 281 | 17000 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-1 (continued) we4x103° | 30.3 |245 xa | 277 [243 xe4° | 247 oat x16? | 22.4 239 x68 | 20.1 |23.7 Iwasxe2" | 18.2 [23.7 x55" | 162 [236 lwatxzo1 | 59.2 |230 xig2 | 536 [227 xeies | 488 |22.5 var | 43.2 [22.1 vig | 388 218 xt2 | 959 217 xin | 327 215 xior® | 298 214 W Shapes Dimensions Web Flange Distance ‘area, Depth, snope | a" M4 [Tacks ix | wit, Tikes, T | able tw || & te Kaw Gage | in? | in. a in| in in| in fweaxa70" roo 260 fan [152 |ive | % [137 | 19% [272 [2% [3.22 [am [Fre fam) sve 935° | 98.4 [a7 |arve|1.38 |19% | M5|135 | 19% |248 ave [2.98 [3% | 1% xa06" | a9.8 [27.1 J27vel1.26 |1% | Se |13.4 | 19% |2.28 |2% |2.78 [a%e | 1h 1279" | 82.0 [26.7 |26% 1.16 [1956 | 56 [133 | 19%] 2.09 |2i%6 |2.59 Ja | tre | 2250} 735 [26.3 [26% 1.04 |1ths | She ]13.2 |13%«|189 |1% |239 [2%] 1% 3229 | 67.2 [26.0 |26 |o.960| 10] ve [13.1 [13% |1.73 |1% ]229 Jai | 156 207 | 60.7 [25.7 |25%lo.s70| %e | the [13.0 [13 |157 [1% |2.07 [2% [1% xi92 | 56.3 [255 |2sve]o.st0| "hel Ths [13.0 [13 11.46 |1%6 |1.96 [2% | 1% x176 | 51.7 {25.2 |asvl0.750| 2% | 9% [12.9 | 1276 |1.34 [156 |1.84 [ave | the xt62_| 477 {25.0 25 |o.705] *hs] % |r30 [13 [1.22 |1% [1.72 [ave |1h6 x146 | 43.0 [247 [240.650] ‘ | S10 |129 | 12% |1.09 |1¥h6 [159 |2 | 1% x13t_ | 365 [245 |2eve| 0.605] 5 | Soe [129 | 12% }0.960] el 1.46 |1% | 1% xt17® | 344 (2423 [2avel 0.550] he | Ss [128 | 12%| 0.850] % |1.35 |1°% | 1% { sxto4® | 30.6 [24.1 |24 ]o.S00} ve | v4 [128 |12%]0.750] % |1.25 |1% 1% 2ava|oss0| ‘re | he | 9.00]9 fo.gsol1 |1.48 24jo.sts| Ye | % | 907] 9% ]0.875| Ye |1.38 2sval0.470} ‘ve | Ye | a.02]9 Jo.770| % |1.27 23%h|0.440) he | ‘Ye | 8.99]9 ]0.680) th] 1.18 23%,40.415) ‘he | Ye | 8g7|9 |0.585) he | 1.09 '23%{0.490| the | Ye | 7.08|7 — |0.590) he |1.09 23%16)0.395| % | re | 7.0117 |0.505] Ye | 1.01 23 |0.910] ‘| ve [126 | 125% |1.63 150 [2.13 22%] 0.830] i] the [12.5 | 12% |1.48 1% |1.98 22v2|0.750] %%e | ¥e fi24 | 12% |1.36 |1% [1.86 22 |0.720) 4% | ¥ f12.6 | 12%. |1.18 [1% |1.65 27} 0650| % | he 124 | 12%2 [1.06 |he | 154 21% 0.600) Ye | Ye [12.4 | 12%] 0.960) "he 1.46 2112} 0.550) he | hs [12.9 | 12%] 0.875) Ye |1.38 21%]0.500) Ye | Ye |12.3 | 12% |0.800) "hel 1.30 The |1¥6 20%) SY 1% [ths 1 hol 18 \1%6 [1"h6 te | the i [1% |20%) 3° the [1 |20%| 3% | ale |1%6] 18 | sve 2% | 1% ae |1%h6 2 | the 16] 1% | 11556 10 1% [1% ihe] the to ensure compatibiiy © Shape is slender or compression wth f= 50 ks ‘The ata! size, combination, and otentéton of fastener components should be compare with he geometry ofthe crass-scton "Flange thickness greater than 2 in, Special requirements may apply er A'S Speciation Section A3.1. * Shape does nat meet the ft for shear in Specification Section G2.ta wih F, = 50 si. AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES “7 Properties wea - Wat ‘Compact Torsional fem “Section ais XX is te| he inal criteria. “lo fal Ts tr] ztr[s[ry 2 tort] 26 | te [ink [ind Tin | in | int [in | in, | in | an | ame sro} 25%i42 [ra400 [957 jit.t jira |rieo iva [azr|osr | sezlasa 335] 273]156 [11900 | @64 fr1.0 fro20 frog f1s2 | 323)238 | aaslaso 306| 204/17: |1o700 | 7@9 fos | 922 | si9 frar |3z0|214 | asiloag 27a) 3.18)186 | 9600 | 718 hos | eas | a2 hos |a1z|i93 | azelose 250| 34gjaa7 | e190 | 64 hoz | 744 | 724 [rx |ata|i7t | aziloas 229) a79/225 | 7650 | 588 f107 | 675 | 6st | 94 |3.1|t54 | 367jaa3| 513 207] 4.14)248 | 6820 | 531 108 | 606 | 576 | e88 308/137 | aealo4t | 303 192| 443)266 | 6260 | aor fros | 59 | 530 | s18|307|125 | aeojeso| 308 176] 481)267 | sea0 | 450 fos | 511 | 47a | 743 /a04|115 | as7[z39| 239 162] 53t/s06 | si70 | 4x4 hos | 468 | 443 | 6a4 |305|105 | aszloae | 185. 146] 92/332 | 4590 | 371 hos | ate | 391 | 605 |301| 932 | asslaa7 | isa 131] 670}35. | 4020 | 320 hoz | a70 | 340 | 530|297| ers | a4gl2a5| 950 | art00 117/ 753}302 | 3540 | 201 fox | sar | 297 | 465 |294| 714 | 346lz34| 672 | 40800 ot) asojas.t | st00 | 258 ior | 269 | 259 | 407 |291| 624 | 34zlz33| 472 | 5200 403} 459}392 | s000 | 245 foo | 260 | 119 | 265/199] 415} 240l236) 707 | 16600 94] S.tgjats | 2700 | 222 | a7} 254 | 109 | 240/198) a75 | 24olea4| 5.26 | 15000 84] 586/459 | 2370 | 196 | a79] 24 | 944 | 209 |195| 326 | 2a7j2a3| 370 | 12800 76| 661/490 | 2100 | 176 | a9] 200 | 825 | 184 |192/ 2B6 | 234l2a2 | 268 | 11100 68) 76520 | 1890 | 184 | 955] 177 | 704] 157 |187| 245 | 2a0[2a1| 187 | 9430 } 62] sa7jsor | 1880 | 131 | 923) 153 | 345] gaolte| 157 | r5l232] 1.71 | 4600 55] 6.94/546 | 1980 | 114 | ani] 134 | 201! aaof1a4) 133 t7ilesr| rts | 3670 201] 36]206 | s310 | 461 | 947] sa0 | s42 | 86:1 | 300/193 | assjor4} 409 | 62000 182 422j226 | 4730 | 417 | 940] 476 | 483 | 772|s00|119 | 3silzi2| an7 | s440o 166) 457/260 | 4280 | 380 | 938] 432 | 435 | 700 |299|108 | aaslars | 236 | 48500 147| S.44}26.1 | 3630 | 320 | 917] 373 | 376 | 601 |295| 926 | sas}zo9| 154 | 41100 132] 601/289 | 220 | 205 | 9.412] 339 | 333 | 535|293| 229} 342lan8| 113 | 6000 122] 645)313 | 2960 | 273 | 909] 207 | 305 | 402 |292| 758 | a40l207 | 8.98 | 32700 111 7.05}941 | 2670 | 249 | 905] 279 | 274 | 445 |290| 682 | 337]208| 689 | 25200 101] 769}375 | 2420 | 227 | 902] 253 | 248 | 403 |220| 617 | 335]206| 521 | 26200 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, Isc118 DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-1 (continued) W Shapes Dimensions ‘we, Web Flange Distance snaps | 4" | PM |Thickness,[ a, | wiat, [thickness | kT], | Wark a ee ty | aos | kant | "| | Gage | in? in. in. in. inf in. in. | in | in, | in | in. iw21a3 | 27.3 [21.6 |21%e|0.880] | He | 842] 8% [0930] Mo] i.43 [1% | helte%] Sve 283° | 243 fara larvelo.sts| ve | ve | 8.96] 8% |0:895] ho) 1.34 |1% | Ye x73® | 21.5 {21.2 |21%/ 0.455] the | Ye | 8.30] 8% |0.740| % |1.24 |r%6 | Yo | | | x68° | 200 lat larte|o.4a0] the | Ye | 8.27] 8% |0.685) "hel 1.19 |1%% | Ye 62° | 183 [21.0 |21 |o.400] % | Ye | 8.24) 8% J0.615] % |1.12 |1%he | "%e | x85 | 162 |208 |20%|0.375) Se | Yo | 822] 8% J0.522| Ye |1.02 |13h6| ‘%s | x48 | 14.1 {20.6 20%|0.350] Ye | se | 8.14] 8% 0.490) th la.s90| 1% | “he lwatxs7e | 16.7 Jar.1 |21 |0.405] se | she | 6.56) 6% [0.650] % |1.15 |1%6 | ‘s)18%| 3% 60° | 147 |20.8 |20%]0:380| Ye | %e | 6.53]6% 0.535] Ss | 1.04 |1% | he} } \ 44° | 13.0 |20.7 |20%e]0.250| %e | he | 6.50|6% |0.450} %e |0.950}1% | wiaxait"| 91.6 |22.3 |2a%el1.s2 |r | % [120 }12 |274 fav |324 [3% |1% |15%] SY 283" | 83.3 [21.9 2171.40 |1¥% | %o|11.9 |11%|2:50 |2% | 3.00 [3%e | 156 | xa58" | 75.9 [21.5 |arve|t.28 |1% | 9% fie |11%) 2.30 2%e f270|3_ ave | 234" 68.8 [21.1 [ar |1.t6 1% | 6 |it7 [1%] 211 ave |2st [2% |1%h6 x2it | 62.1 [20.7 |20%1.06 |1%56 | Se [11.8 [11% | 1.91 [1156/21 Joris | 1%6 2492 | 56.4 20.4 |20%]0.960) ie] Ye [11.5 [11% ]1.75 [1% [215 |2%re 1% | x175 | 51.3 20.0 |20 ]0.890] %s | the [11.4 | 19%6]1.59 | 1% |1.99 fate [1% {15% 158 | 463 |197 |19%4{0.810] "hel the [11-9 [11% | 1-44 |e |1.84 [2% | 1% 3143. | 42.1 |1955 | 19%2]0.730) 8% | Ye [11.2 [11%] 1.92 | 156 |1-72 256 | 1% x130 | 382 [19.3 |19%4{0.670) M6] Ye [11.2 [11% 1.20 |1%6 |1.60 |2%h6 | 6 2119 | 35.1 [190/19 |0.655] 8% | Sie [11.3 [11% 1.06 |1%6 1.46 [11%] He x106 | 31.1 {187 |18%0.590] %o | Sho [11.2 |11% 0.940] ha 1.34 [16] 1 x97 | 285 {186 | 18%{0.535] 26 | Soe [11.1 [11% 0.870) Ye |127 [1% | 1% x86 | 25:3 184 | 180-480) %% | Ye It1.1 11% |0.770) 9% [1.17 [15% | 16 76° | 223/182 |18%10.425] 76 | Ye |11.0 [11 [0.680) "hel 1.08 |12he | ths | lwiex7t | 208/185 |18¥%e|0.495] i | Ye | 766! 7% Josto| "ho}1.21 |r¥% | Ye |1s%e ave x65. | 19.1 |18.4 |18%0]0.450| %h5 | 4 | 7.59) 7% 0.750] % |1.15 |1%s | Te 60° | 17.6 [18.2 |18%4{0.418| the | Ya | 7.56] 7% ]0.695] "hol 1.10 |1% | *h 65° | 162 |18.1 |18¥6]0.390| Yo | he | 7.53] 7% ]0.690] Se | 7.03 1% | "he 60° | 147 |18.0 {18 |0.355| % | %e | 7.50] 7% J0570] Me loa7a|1% | 1/6 wrexaee | 135 ]18.1 |18 |0.960| % | she | 6.06]6 |0.605] % | 1.01 |1% | 116] 15%] 3¥° xao® | 11.8 [17.9 |17%4]0.318| Se | She | 6.02[6 |0.525] Ye |o.9z7|1%6 | th) 1 1 xase | 103 [177 |17%/0.300| "re | 6 | 6.00]6 — |0.425] hs Jo.827]1¥% | a | €'Shape is slender for compression with F = 50 sl | Shape excaods compact it fr flexure with = 50 ksi ‘The actual size, combination, and orientation of fastener components shoud be compared with the geometry of the cross-section ‘to ensure compatbity " Flange thickness greater than 2 in, Special requirements may apply per AISC Specification Section A3.1c. AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INCDIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES 19 Table 1-1 (continued) W Shapes Properties W21 - W18 Compact Torsional Non! “Section Axis XX Axis YY |e lh Properties Va | Griteria _ fu | Ie J Cw ol*{1]s trl zlr[slrlz bret] 20 | te | int | in? | in. | in? | in | in? in? | in. | in | int ins 98] 459]823 | 2070 | 192 | a70| 221 | 929 | 204 7 | 22a]207 | 608 | 9040 83) 5.00)36.4 | 180 | 171 | ge7| 196 | ata | 195 305 | 221206 | 434 | 8630 73] seolan2 | 1600 | 151 | sea] 172 | 706 | 170| 181] 266 | 219/205] 300 | 7410 68] 604436 | 1480 | 140 | se0] 160 | 647 | 157 |1.90) 244 | 217/204] 245 | 6760 62| 670]469 | 1330 | 127 | 054] 144 | 575 | 140]177| 217 | 215\204| 183 | 5060 55] 787|s00 | 1140 | 110 | ado) 126 | 484 | tra |173| 14 | 21ifeos| 124 | 4ae0 43| 947}536 | 950 | 930 | a24| 107 | 387 | 952\165| 149 | 205|202| o8os| 3950 s7| sosjass | v170 | 111 | 896) 129 | 306 | 935/135] 148 | s6sfoo4] 177 | 3190 50| 6.10/49.4 | 984 | 945 | B18} 110 | 249] 7.64] 122 | 1.64)/20.3 14 2570 44) 722/536 | 843 | 81.6 | 806] 954] 207| 6.37) 10.2 | 1.60/20.2 0.770} 2110 311] 2aglia4 | 6970 | 624 | 872] 754 | 705 |132 |295]207 | asalie6 | 176 | 76200 2a3| 229|113 | 6170 | 565 | ai] 676 | 704 fire |2a1|185 | aaz|ia4 | 13¢ | 65a00 2se| 256]125 | ss10 | 514 | 853] 611 | 62@ ior | 208|165 | 342|i92 | 103 | s7a00 234) 276]138 | 4900 | 466 | 844] 549 | 558 | 958 285]149 | 337]190) 77 | so100 an] sozlis: | 4390 | 419 | 835] 490 | 493 | 053 |2¢2|192 | aazlies) sas | 43100 ge] 327/167 | s670 | 260 | a2e| 442 | 440 | 768|279]119 | 32afa6) 447 | 38000 175] a8|180 | 2450 | 344 | 820) 398 | aor | 68a |276|106 | azslte5 | saa | 33200 188] 392)198 | 2060 | 310 | a12] 356 | 347° | 614 }27s| 948 | 320|183| 252 | 20000 143] 425/220 | 2750 | 282 | 80s] 320 | 311 | 555 |272| a54| ar7lte2| 122 | 25700 130] 465}239 | 2460 | 256 | 803] 290 | z7a | 499 |270| 767 | 313|te1| 145 | 22700 119] 53r]24s | 2190 | 2a | 790] 262 | 25a | 449 |269| 601 | araliz9| 106 | 20300 406) 596272 | 1910 | 204 | 784) 230 | 220 | 304 |265| 605 | arolze | 74a | 17400 97| 6.41f300 | 1750 | 188 | 782] 211 | 201 | 361 | 265) 553 | aosli77 | 506 | 15800 a6] 720laa4 | 1520 | 165 | 7.77] 186 | 175 | 316 | 268) 48 | 305/176 | 410 | 13000 76] 814/378 | 1390 | 146 | 7.73] 163 | 152 | 276 |261| 422 | a02|175| 293 | 11700 71] a7ifsza | 1170 | 127 | 750] 46 | 603 | 158 ]170) 247 | 205]177| 349 | 4700 65| so5|35z7 | 1070 | 117 | 749) 138 | 548 | 144169] 225 | 203]176| 273 | amo 60| saajse | 984 | 108 | 747/123 | 501] 133168) 206 202\175 | 217 | 850 5] Sa9f413 | a0 | 983] 741] 112 | 449] in9|i87) 125 | 200175] 166 | 3400 50| 657{452| a0 | 89 | 733] 101 | aor | 107 | 165) 165 | 198|174| 124 | 2040 46| sorjaes | 712 | 708 | 725} 907| 225} 749}129) 117 | rsel1z5| 122 | 1700 40| 573}509 | 612 | 684 | 721] 784) 191] 639}127| 100! 156\174} sto] 1440 35] 705/535 | 510 | 576 | 7.04] 065) 153| 512]122| @06| ts2\173| o506| 1140 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.1-20 DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-1 (continued) r W Shapes Dimensions ma » eat Web Fiange Distance ‘rea, 1] Wore Thickness,| ¢, | Width, | Thickness, Kk ] se EL te | te ha hae | Tage in? in in. in. in. in, in. | in| in. | in| in, lwrexi00 | 205 [70 |17 [0.585] %e | Se [104 [10% joses|t [1.39 [1% 1% ]13%| Sie x89 | 262 |168 |16%|0.525) ve | Ye [10.4 | 10% 0.975) 7% |1.28 |1% | 11h x77 | 226 /165 |1642|0.455| 7s) Ye [10.3 | 10¥ 0.760] % |1.16 [1% |1%he x67 | 197 {16.3 |16%]0.995| % | She [10.2 | 10% |0.665] "ie 1.07 |1%%e |1 wiexs7 | 168 [164 | 16%] 0.430] the | Yu | 7.12] 7% ]o.715] he) 1.12 [1% | Ye 13%] 3° x50° | 147 {16.3 |16%|0.380) 9% | ahs | 7.07|7% ]0.630) % |1.03 |1%h0 | 6) 45° | 13.3 |16.1 |16%0]0.345) Yo | Ye | 7.04)7 — |0.565) %s J0.967)1% | ho} xao° | 11.8 |16.0 [16 |0:305| sh} %6 | 7.00|7 | 0.505| Ye |o.907|1%6 | "6 xa6¢ | 106 {15.9 |15%]0.205] 5% | %s | 6.99]7 0.430] “he }0.832]1% | 4 | ¥ wiexar® | 9.131159 |15%|0.275| Ye | Ye | 5.53) 5% ]0.440] Ym |0.842]1% | i |13%%) BY x26" | 7.68|15.7 |15%)0.250| 4 | Ye | 550)5% 0.345] %e |o.r47| ite] Ye |13%] 3Ye wax730" [215 [224 |22%} 3.07 Jats |1%6 [17.9 | 17% |4.91 |4'h5) 5.51 [oie [2% | 10 |o-riest 665" {196 ]21.6 [21%]2.83 | 2°17 |17.7 | 17%) 4.52 [4% |5.12 [590] 2% 2-734 x605" |178 [20.9 |20%|2.60 2% jt%he |17.4 | 17%5| 4.16 |4%he [4.76 |5%6 22 3.73] 550° 162 [20.2 |20%|2.98 |2% [1/6 |17.2 | 17% |3.82 /3%%6] 4.42 [Bye 246 | 500° [147 |19.6 |19%]2.19 |2%6 [1% {17.0 [17 | 3.50 |3¥e |4.10 fatal 25/6 | xasst fis [19.0 J19 2.02 |2 [1 |16.8-| 16%) 3.21 /3%e 13.81 [ave j2% 426" 125. {18.7 |18%1.88 |1% | *%6}16.7 | 16% ]3.04 ave [3.63 |4%8 2% xa98" |117 |18.3 |18%)1.77 [1% |e [166 | 16% ]2.85 |2% |3.44 [ave [2% xa70" f109 {17.9 |177/1.66 |1%% | *e]165 | 16% |2.66 |2"%5]3.26 |3°%/0| 2% x32" for [175 |17%2]1.54 [196 | 10]16.4 | 16% 2.47 |2% |3.07 [3% |2 xaii" | 91.4 [171 |17%] tat the | 4 |16.2 | 6¥e|226 |2% 2.86 [3%e | 1%) 203" | 03.3 |16.7 | 16%) 1.29 [186 | "/h9]16.1 | 16% | 2.07 |2ve 12.67 |3% | 1% x257 | 756 \16.4 | 16%] 1.18 [1316 | Se [160 | 16 |1.89 |1% |2.49 |3%6 |1°%] 233 | 685 |16.0 [16 [1.07 [16 | %e |15.9 | 15% | 1.72 ]1% |2.92 [3 | 1% x2it | 620 115.7 |15%|0.980]1 | ve |r58 | 15%) 1.56 1% |2.16 fo7% | 1% x19 | 56.8 |15.5 |18¥2|0.890) Ye | The |15.7 | 15% [1.44 |%he [2.04 J2% | 118 x176 | 51.8 {15.2 |15¥e{ 0.830, "hol tho [15.7 | 155% [1.31 |1%6 [1.91 [2% | te x159 | 46:7 {15.0 |15 [o.74s| % | % [156 [15% |1.19 1% ]1.79 \2%e | 1% xi45 | 427 fra [14°74 0680] "| 4 ]155 | 15% | 1.00 |e [1.69 [2% | 1% © Snape is lender fr compression with f= 50 © The actal siz, combination, and erientton of fastener components shouldbe compared wth the geometry of the cross-section to ensure compatiiy ' Flange thickness greater than 2in, Special urements may apply per ASC Spectcation Section AS. * Shape doesnot meet the flint for shear in Speciation Section G2.1a wih = 50 KS. AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF SrEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTI 121 Table 1-1 (continued) W Shapes Properties W16 -W14 = ‘Torsional als X-X xis VY Properties fe |e $s tls |r J Cu in’ in’ | in’ | in. in| in, int int 175 188 | 357 [251 2eaiieo | 773 | 11900 155 | 705] 175 | 163 | 31.4) 2.49 2asits9 | 545 | 10200 134 | 7.00) 180 | 138 | 269 | 247) 41.1 | 285158 | 357 | 8500 770|359 | 954 | 117 | 696) 130 | 119 | 232] 248) 355 | 282157 | 239 | 7300 | 922) 672) 105 | 431 | 121|1.60/ 189 | 192/157 | 2.20 | 2660 50] s6r|s74| 659 | 81.0 | 668) 920] 372 | 105/159] 163] 189/156 | 152 | 2270 45| 623/411 | 586 | 727 | 665] 823) 328] 934157] 145] 188[156| 1.11 | 1990 40/ 693/465 | 518 | 647 | 663] 730| 289] 825)1.57| 127) 186|155| 0704] 1730 36] 812/481 | 448 | 565 | G51] 640] 245 | 7.00152] 108) 183/154) 0545 | 1460 31] 626)516 | 375 | 472] 641] 540) 124] 449/47] 7.03) 142\154| 0461) — 739 26] 7.97)568| 301 | 384] 626 442] 959] 349] i.t2| 5.48) 138/153 | 0.262) 565 730| 1.82} 3.71}14300 [1280 | 8.17}1660 |4720 [527 |460|816 | 68175 |1450 | 362000 665 1.95] 4.03]12400 |1150 | 7.98}1480 [4170 |472 | 462\730 | Ss7|17.1 [1120 | soso00 605] 2.09] 4.39]10800 j1040 | 7.80]1320 fasgo [43 | 4.55|652 | 5.46|168 | 869 | 258000 | 850] 2.25] 479] 9430 | 931 | 7e3l11@0 [3250 fs78 | 449|sa3 | 5.6|164 | 669 | 219000 500] 2.43] 5.21] a2t0 | 38 | 7.48l1050 f28e0 f39 | 443/522 | s26l161 | 514 | 187000 485] 2.62] 5.66) 7190 | 756 | 7.33] 996 f2560- |a04 }4.38/468 | 5.17\158 | 395 | 160000 428] 2.75} 6.08) 6600 | 706 | 7.26] 869 [e960 foes [434 )434 | 511/156 | 331 | 144000 398 | 2.92] 6.44) 6000 | 656 | 7.16] 201 [2170 fa62 |4.31|4oz | 5.06\154 | 273 | 129000 370| 3:10} 6.89 5440 | 607 | 7.07] 736 [1990 feat |427|370 | Soo|153 | 222 | 116000 342] 331] 7.43] 4900 | 558 | 6.98) 672 [1810 fear [424/338 | aoelts1| 178 | 103000 311} 3.59] 8.09] 4390 | 506 | 6.83] 603 1610 H99 |420]204 | aa7|iag | 196 agt00 23] 389) 8.84) 3840 | 459 | 6.79] 542 [1440 |179 | 4.17|274 | aeilta7 | 104 77700 2s7| 423| 9.71] 3400 | 418 | 6:71] 487 [1290 fre 4.13 |246 | 475\145 | 791 | 67800 233| 462/107 | so10 | 375 | 6.63] 436 [1150 145 |4.10|221 | 469/143 | 595 | 59000 211] 5:06/11.6 | 2660 | 338 | 6.55] 390 f1090 |130 [497/198 | 464142 | 446 | 51500 193] 5.45128 | 2400 | s10 | 650] 355 | 931 [19 |405|180 | 459[140| 348 | 45900 176/ 57/137 | 2140 | 281 | 643] 320 | 38 fr07 | 402/13 | 455/139] 265 | 40500 159] 654|15.3 | 1900 | 254 | 638] 287 | 748 | 962| 400/146 | 451/138 | 197 | 35600 145] 7.11/168 | 1710 | 232 | 6.33] 260 | 67 | 873/398 |139 | 4a71a7| 152 | 31700 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC,DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES v 1 ie 4 Table 1-1 (continued) an W Shapes w | Dimensions | ke Web Flange Distance Area,| Depth, rh srope a | PM [Thickness] 1, | wiatn, | thicaness, | kT, | ty | 2b te as | ker Gage | _ in? 7 in. in. in, in. in. | in. | in. | in | in, wi4xi32 | 38.8 [14.7 [14° 0.645] Ye | She [14.7 | 14%] 1.03 1.63 [25h6 |1%h6 | 10] Sie 120 | 35.3 |14.5 |14%]0.590] She | She [14.7 | 1450} 0.940] "/r6] 1.54 ]2¥e | 1¥e x09 | 32.0 [14.3 | 14% 0.525) Ye | Ya {14.6 | 145% /0.860| Ye | 1.46 |2%he | 1% x99" | 29.1 [14.2 |14%610.485] Ve | Ye |14.6 | 14%] 0,780) 4% | 1.38 |2%6 | 17/6 G0! | 26.5 [14.0 14 [0.440] Tre | Ve [14.5 | 14%2 0.710) "ho] 1.31 |2 he lwiaxe2 | 24.0 [14,3 |14%|0.510) Ye | Ye [10.1 | 10%6 |0.855) Me | 1.45 |1%46)1%6 ]10%8| SY2 x74 | 21.8 [14.2 [149] 0.450) The | Ya }10.1 | 10Ys |0.785| "r6) 1.38 [1% | The “Ee | tae ons| tule oa era] ua im ie | x61 17.9 |13.9 |13%| 0.375) %¥e | Ss |10.0 |10 |0.645] Se | 1.24 1% |1 14x53 | 15.6 |13.9 |13%]0.370) %e | She | 8.06|8 0.660} "Y16) 1.25 |1¥2 |1 107s} SMe vag | 141 fi frstfo3en) sha] Yh J 809)8 Josee| sy frag rhe) | | 43° | 12.6 |13.7 |13°]0.305| Ss | Ys | 8.00]8 0.530) Ye | 1.12 |1% [1 | lwi4xae® | 11.2 |14.1 }14%4] 0.310] Si6 | he | 6.77] 6% ]0.515) Ye |0.915)1% | '6]11%) aoe 34° | 10.0 [14.0 |14 |0.285] She} She | 6.75] 6% | 0.455] “re | 0.855156 | 5 ’ SMe 30° 8.85/13.8 |13%|0.270| Ye | Ye | 6.73) 6% |0.385) Ye |0.785/1% | Ye Bie W14x26° | 7.69/13.9 |137%|0.255 Ys | Ye | 5.03)5 0.420) Ths | 0.820) 1450) 25/69 22° 6.49]13.7 |13%4) 0.230] Ye | Ye | 5.00)5 |0.335) She |0.735 115/0) 28/69 }W12x336" | 98.8 |16.8 |16%] 1.78 |15/ | "fe 13.4 | 13%] 2.96 |2!56) 3.55 9Ye| Sve 305" | 89.6 |16.3 | 16%] 1.63 [1% | 'h6/13.2 | 13%} 2.71 |2"%6/3.30 279" | 81.9 |15.9 }15%0] 1.53 We | % |13.1 | 13% )247 |2%e |3.07 252" | 74.0 |15.4 |15%9] 1.40 [1% | "hs}13.0 |13 1225 2M 12.85 230" | 67.7 {15.1 15 | 1.29 |1%46 | "h0|12.9 | 12% 2.07 |2%6 |2.67 210 | 61.8 [14.7 |14%/4 1.18 [146 | So /12.8 | 12%) 1.90 [17% }2.50 190 | 55.8 [14.4 |14%e1 1.06 |1%5 | 96 [12.7 | 1286) 1.74 [1% 12.33 x170 | 50.0 |14.0]14 [0.960] ‘he] Ye [126 | 12% |1.56 1% |2.16 x52 | 44,7 /13.7 113%) 0.870] Ye | The |12.5 |12¥2| 1.40 [1% |2.00 136 | 39,9 |13.4 |13°%9]0.790) 'r6) se [12.4 | 12%] 1.25 |1%4 | 1.85 120 | 35.3 |13.1 |13%6]0.710] re) Ye ]12.3 | 12%] 1.11 |1%e | 1.70 106 | 31.2 |12.9 |12%}0.610| “Ye | Se [12.2 | 12% | 0.990]1 1.59 x96 | 28.2 [12.7 |12%q 0.550] 8s | She 112.2 | 12%e| 0.900) “re | 1.50 x67 | 25.6 [12.5 |12%210.515] Yo | Ye |121 |12¥e| 0.810) ‘| 1.41 x79 | 23.2 |12.4 |12%| 0.470) Ye | Ye [12.1 ) 12%e 0.735] 44 | 1.33 x72 | 21.4 (12.3 112%] 0.430} The | Ya [12.0 12 | 0.670] he) 1.27 x65" | 19.1 [12.1 |12%]0.390] Ye | 4s [12.0 |12_ | 0.605] % | 1.20 Shape i slender for compression wth = 50. | shape exceeds compat nt or Rae wth = 50 The actual size, combination, and orientation of fastener components should be compared with the geometry ofthe cross-section ‘aero compa Flange thickness greater than 2, Special equierents may apply per ASC Specteaton Seton A, AMERICAN, INSTITUTE oF SreEL, CoNsTRUCTION, INC.DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-1 (continued) W Shapes Properties wi4-wiz Compact ey Section Axis XX te | he inal] Criteria e Bl)e-e] sie 7 wmmn| 2 | [int | in? | in ind in| in| int | int ; 42/136 | 123 | 25600 495 | 675 |374|102 | 420/135 | 937 | 22700 447 | 61.23.73) 927 | aa7}ias | 7.12 | 20200 99] 934/235 | 1110 | 157 | 6:17| 402 | 552 ]371) 836] 414134] 537 | 18000 90/102 |259 | 999 | 143 | 6.14] 362 | 499/370) 756] 411/133} 408 | 16000 82] 6.92/24 | est | 123 | 605 139 | 148 | 293/248) 448 | 285/135 | 507 | 6710 74] 6.41)254 | 795 | 112 | 604) 126 | 134 | 266 |248| 405 | 282/134] 387 | 5900 68) 697275} 722 | 103 | 601) 115 | 121 | 242)246| 369 | 280/133) 301 | 5360 61 | 7.75304} 640 | 921 | 598) 102 | 107 | 215|245| 328 | 270/132] 219 | arto 6.1]s09 | 541 | 778 | sao} 871) 577 | 143|192| 220| 222/133] 1.98 | 2540 ls36 | 484 | 70.2 | 505) 784] 514| 128 !191| 196] 220/132] 145 | 2240 754374 | 428 | 626 | 582) 696) 452/113) 189] 173] 219/131 | 1.05 | 1950 ya2| 715177 | 1530 | 209 | 628] 120] 7.80|193 | 1380 | 190 | 624] 109} e4g}21.7 | 1240 | 173 | 622! Bae 36) 657/396 | 385 | 546 | 5a7| 615 | 267| 7.93] 155| 121 | 182|136 | o798| 1230 34) 741/431 | 340 | 486 | 583] 546) 233] 691/153] 106 | 180/135 | 0.569] 1070 30] a7alasa | 2a | 420 | 573) 473) 196| sa2j149| ago] 1.77|135 0300] 887 26) 598/481 | 245 | 353 | 565] 402] ssi] 359108] 554] 131/135 | 0358 | 405 22] 74|533 | 199 | 290 | 554] 332) 7.00) 280|104] 439] 127|134| o208| 314 336 | 2.26} 547) 4080 | 483 | 641] 603 fr190 177 | a47|zra | 4.13|139 | 243 | 57000 305| 245) 5.98, 3550 | 435 | 6.29] 537 |1050. |159 | 342/244 | 405/136 | 185 | 40600 279 266] 635, 3110 | 393 | 616) 481 | 937 |143 | 338|z20 | 4oolia4| 143 | 42000 252| 2.89] 6.96} 2720 | 353 | 608) 428 | 828 fr27 |aa4|t96 | 3.93|132| 108 | 35800 230) 3.11] 7.56) 2420 | 321 | 5.97] 386 | 742 f115 |331|177 | 387130 | 938 | 31200 210| 3:37] 823) 2140 | 292 | 5.89] 348 | 664 fto4 [328/159 | aaz|t2a| 647 | 27200 190| 365] 916) 1890 | 263 | 5.82] 311 | 589 | 930 /3.25/143 | 376|126| 488 | 23600 170) 4.03]10.1 | 1650 | 235 | S74] 275 | 517 | 823 |320|126 | 371/125 | 358 | 20100 152) 446|11.2 | 1430 | 209 | 5.66) 243 | 454 | 728 |3.19|111 | 366[123| 258 | 17200 136] 496/123 | 1240 | 186 | 558] 214 | 398 | 642 316] 980] 361122} 185 | 14700 120] 57/137 | 1070 | 168 | 551 186 | 345 | 560/313) 854 | 356|120| 129 | 12400 106] 617/159 | 933 | 145 | 547] 166 | 301 | 493311] 751 | 352i119| 913 | 10700 | 96] 6.76177 | 933 | 131 | 544) 147 | 270 | 444 | 309] 675 | 349/118 | 685 | 410 87] 748/189 | 740 | 118 | 538] 132 | 241 | 307] 307] 604 | 346|117| 5.10 | 8270 73] 822/207 | 662 | 107 | 534] 119 | 216 | 358305] 543 | 343/116] 384 | 7330 72} 8a9}226 | so7 | 974] 531] 108 | 195 | 324|304| 492 | 340\116| 293 | 6540 65] a92j269 | 533 | 679 | 528| 968] 174 | 291 |302| 441 | 398/15 | 218 | 5780 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF St#EL CONSTRUCTION, INC.124 DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-1 (continued) Y W Shapes tw = Dimensions La] * Web Flange Distance Area, | Depth, Work shape | a’| gd ”_ | Thickness, Thickness, | KT |, | WO ty th [ees | hae Gage in? | in in in. [in [in | ins [ine [in wizxss | 17.0 [rae |12%e/0.360) Ye 600] se 1.26 [rie | a] 9%] Bie 163 | 156 [i2t |12 |0.345| 0.575) 61.18 |1% | a] 9%| sie wi2xs0 | 146 |122 |12¥4/0.370) % | she | 8.08) 8% Joao] si [1.14 [1% | He} 9%4| 5% x4] 121 121 ]r2_ faze) she] se | ase Jor ste |a8 fie | Sa) | | x40 | 11.7 fi.9|12 |o295) S| the 8otfa fasts] ve |1.02 J1% | Ye wi2xase | 10.3 |125 |12¥0|0.300) 6 | 240 | 6.56] 6% 0.520] ve Jo.szo|sine | % |10¥] 3% va0: | a7si2a rzifaaso) % | Ye | ole Joss Te Jozafsie | | || 28° | 7.65)122 |1214{0.230 ve | Ye | 6.49|6% |0.380| % |0.680/1%5 | wizxzee | 6.4al12.3 |12¥4[0.260) ve | ve | 4.03] ]0.425] %re |0.725) 14 Se |10%4] 2140 xage | 557/122 |12ve\0.295) Y% | vw | 401}4 |0.280] 5% J0.850| %e | one xig° | 471}120|12 ]o220 vu | Ye | 3.99}4 [0.265] ve |0.505] "sq She x14" | 4.16{11.9 |11%]0.200| Sho] Ye | 397/4 |0.225) Ye |0.525] % | She wioxr12 | 329 fr1.s |11%]0.755) 9% | se [10.4 | 10%]1.25 |r% ]4.75 |11%6]1 | 7%] 5% 100 | 294 fit.1 |11¥6]0.680) he] Se [10.8 | 10% | 1.12 1% |1.62 |1°%ho)1 188 | 25. {10.8 |10%4]0.605) % | She [10.3 | 10% |o.990]1 |1.49 [11% he) a7 | 226 |106 |108%e{0530 ve | Ye ]10.2 |10%|0.870] % |1.37 |1%6 | Ye x68 | 20.0 {10.4 |100%|0.470 ve | Ye f101 |r0ve]0.770] S% |1.27 J1%0 | Ye x60 | 176 {102 |10%{0.420) %6 | Ye |10.1 | 10% }a.680] "e118 [1% | "he x64 | 158 f10.t |10¥4]0.370| 2% | hs [10.0 |10 fasts] % |1.12 [186] "8 x49 | 144 fr0.0 |10 Jos40) ‘h6| She [10.0 }10 Jo.s60] M6] 1.08 [1% | "he wioxas | 13. fro.t |1o¥6]o.350] % | she | 802/8 Josa0] se |1.12 |r%%6 | "| 7%] sv vg9 | 115 | 982 gtlaars| she] Ye | 799}8 Jose] |r [se) se) || 133. | 971] 973] 9%4{0.290) sr6| she] 7.96]8 |0.495] %hs ]o.935/1% | wioxa0 | a.sd}io.s |1o¥2]0.300) ‘hs | she | s81]5% Jostol v2 Josialrve | Me) Bye | 2n0 a8, | Patios aorsaasd) % | Ye | 77/5 Joas Th forsale re) | | a2 | 6as}i02 |r0¥s]o240| | Ye | 5:75]5% |0360] Se |o.6s0) tq 9% wioxt9 | s2j1o2 |rov%elo2s0] | ve | 402]4 ]o.395] se Jo.695) "iq Se | 8% | 21° sare | agafio.t |rovelo.240| v4 | Ye | 401]s |0.330] Sr |0.630| % | She xtse | 4.41]100/10 ]o.230] % | Ye | 40014 |0.270) ve |o.s70] "nq She x2" | 354) 987] o7s]0.190| 45 | Ye | 3.96]4 |o.210] Shs fo.sta| sa | Shs Shape is slender for compression with F, = 50 ks. * Shape exceeds compact limit for flexure wih F, = 50 ks * The actual size, combination, and orentaton of fastener components should be compared wit the geometry ofthe ooss-scton to ensure compatbiy. Shape doesnot meet ha My iit for shear in Speciation Section G2.1a with f= 50 Ks American Insttruts oF SreeL ConstaucTiON, INcDIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES 1.25 Table 1-1 (continued) W Shapes Properties W12-W10 Compact Torsional (Nom) “Section ‘Axis X-X ‘Axis YY, Properties irat| Section fa | te m J C. rat slr] z/lifs|[rlz 7 mete) 2 | te | i ins [in {ind [int [ind [in | in . | int | in® se | 7sdla70 | 475 | 780 [S26] 964] tor [are |2s | 225 [282 (116 | 210 | 3570 s3| cajast | 425 | 706] 525] 779| 958 | 192/248 | 201 |279 |115| 158 | 160 s0| 631lz68| 31 | 642518} 719| 563] 139/196 | 213 )225 [116 | 171 | 1880 45| 7oojaa6 | 348 | 577 | 515) 642) 500] 124|195 | 190 |223 |115 | 126 | 1650 40| 777/336 | 307 | 515 | 513) 570) 441 | 110 |194 | 168 |2z1 |r14 | 0906 | 1440 35| e3ifa62] 205 | 456 | 525 512) 205 | ra7j1s¢| 115 | 179 fr20| 07a) e79 30] raifars | 238 | sa6 | 521] 431| 203 | e2dl1se | 9s6|t77 |isg | o4s7 | 720 26| asalar2 | 204 | 334 | 5:17) 372) 173| sadtst | a1z|tzs lie | o300| 607 22| 474/418 | 156 | 254 | 4.91} 29.3 4.66) 2.31] 0.848) 3.66] 1.04 |11.9 | 0.293 164 19) 572]462| 130 | 213 482] 247] 376) 1.89| 0822) 298) 102 |118 | o180| 131 16) 753]494 | 103 | 171 | 467] 201} 282) 41/0773) 2.26) 0962/17 | 0103 | 969 14] eazjs43 | a6) 149 | 462] 17.4] 238) 1.19]0753/ 1.90) 0962|11.7 | o07o4 ana 112) ar7jioa | 716 | 126 | a66| 147 | 296 | 453 | 268 | 692] 307 fror | 151 | 6020 100] 462/118 | 623 | 112 | 460] 130 | 207 | 400/265 | 610 |303 |100 | 109 | 5150 88] 5.18/13.0 | 534 | 985 | 454) 113 | 179 | 348/263 | 53.1 | 299 753 4330 77| 586/148 | 485 | 359 | 449] 976 | 15¢ | 301 |260 | 459 |295 sit | 3630 3| 650167 | 394 | 757 | 44a] 053 | 134° | 264 |259 | ao. |201 385 | 3100 0| zaijia7 | 341 | 667 | 439] 746 | 116 | 230 |257 | 350 | 208 248 | 2640 s4| 8.15}a12| 303 | 600 | 437] 666 | 103 | 206 |256 | 313 | 206 182 | 2320 49) ag3|231 | 272 | 546 | 435) 604 | 934 | 187 |254 | 283 | 264 139 | 2070 45| 4720s | 248 | 491 | 432] seo] 534/133 |201 | 203 |227 | 94a] 151 | 1200 39| zs3}as0 | 209 | 421 | 427] 468] 450 113 |198 | 172 |226 | 939] o976| 992 33| oxsjz71 | 171 | 350/419} 388] 366] 9201194 | 140 |220 | 990) 0583) 791 | s0| szoj2a5| 170 | 324 | 438) 366) 167) 575/137 | e4l160 [100 | asa) 414 25| 656|340 | 144 | 279/435, 313| 141] 409]126 | 750] 158 | 989] o4o2 | 345 z2| 799|369| 118 | 232 | 427| 260| 114] 397/133 | 610]155 | gai] 0200] 275 | 19] 509]a54) 953) 188 | 414] 216| 429) 214}asra| 335] 1.06 | 985] 0.233} 104 17] 6os}a59 | s13] 162 | 405| 187 | 356) 179] 0845| 280] 104 | 978] 0155} 951 15| 741]985 | 689] 138 395] 160| 29 14510810 230] 101 | 9.72) o108| 683 12] sualess | 39] 109 | 30 126] 218) 110} 0785] 174/098] a0] a0se7| soo AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC1.26 DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-1 (continued) W Shapes Dimensions __Web __Flange_ Distance shape | 5" | PRB" [Thickness [ 1, [ wists, [Thickness | |, | | Wark ty | 2 br | te | Kes | Kan | es | Kat | Gage in? in in. in. in| in. in._| in| in. | in. waxs7 [19.7 | 900 9 foro] %e | %« | €28] 8% [0.935] a] 1.33 [1% | | 5%] SY x68 | 17.1 | 875] B¥o.st0) Ye | Ye | 8.22] 8% [0.810] ‘%0]1.20 |1% | % | | vas | 14.1 | 250] ae|0.400] 4% | se | a.t1]e% |0.685) Vie] 1.08 |1%% | 6) | x40 | 11.7 | 8.25] 8%/0.360) ie | 46 | 8.07] 8% |0.560) ie |0.954]1% | he] | x35 | 103 | 8.12} 8¥]0.310) he] %5 | 8.02]8 | 0.495) Ye fo.saalt%e | 6] | x31! | 912] 800) 8 ]0.285] %h0 ) 4 | 800]8 [0.495) Yhe Joazalsve | Ye | ¥ wex28 | 2.24! 806 8 |0.285| She | ahs | 654] 6% |0.465] 7s | 0.859) "hq x24 | 7.08} 7.93] 7%}0.245) % | Ys | 6.50] 6% |0.400) % |0.7941 % | 8s wax21 | 6.16] 828) alalo.250] Ye | ve | 527|5% |0.400) % |0.700) Ye | %e x18 | 5.26) 8.14) 8¥]0.230) % | Ys | 5.25]5% |0.330) S46 0.630) hg Me waxis | 4.44 811] Bvel0.245] Ye | Ye | 402]4 }03t5| *he [oss x13 | 3.84 7.99) 8 |0.230) Y% | ve | 400|4 0.255) ‘% | 0.555] xio* | 2.96] 7.89) 7%/0.170) she | Yo | 3.94|4 | 0.205) io | 0.505] wex25 | 7.34) 6.38) 640.320] 6 | 6 | 6.08] 6% |0.455| 7s | 0.705 x20 | 5.87| 6.20) 6¥4)0.260| Y% | Ys | 6.02/6 |0.365| % |0.615| xis | 4.43] 599) 6 |0.230 % | Ye | 5996 0.260) % |o.sto] 6 wexie | 4.74) 628) 640.260] % | Ym | 403]4 |0.405| 4% | os xi2_| 355) 603] 6 |0.230) % | Ye | 400)4 | 0.280) % |0.530] xa'_ | 2.68} 5.90) 5%]0.170) 3h] Ye | 3944 0.215] ie [0.485] Me 4 5 5 4 xB.5' | 252] 583) 5%]0.170) she] Ye | 3944 |0.195| Se [0.445] Me he wsx19 | 5:56] 5.15] s¥e{0.270| ‘| Ye | 5.0315 |0.430| Ys |0.730) "iq Ths | 3% | 2448 x16 | 471] 501] 5 jo240] % | % | 5.00/5 |0.360] % |0.660) % | The | 3%] 248 | waxis | 3.63) 4.16] 4¥%el0.280) Ye | Ye | 406] 0.345] %e |0.595] % | Ye | 2% | ave | | | | © Shape is slender for compression with * Shape exceeds compact lint fer exe With ‘The actual size, combination, and orientation of fastener components shouldbe compared withthe geometry ofthe cross-section tw ensure compatity AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES 1.27 Table 1-1 (continued) W Shapes Properties W8 - W4 ‘Compact Torsional ‘Section Axis X-X ‘Axis Y-¥ hy Properties Criteria fs ° J C wls| sd] str) 2] el) s] rl Z| w 2t | te | int | in? [im | in? | int [ in? | in. | in? | in, ins a2 | 604] 372 704 | 886] 214 |2i2 | a7 [2a 1440 so7|i24| 228 | 520 | 365] saa | 751 | 183 | 210 | 279 |229 1180 592159 | 184 | 432 | 361) 430| 609] 150 | 208 | 229 235 | 7.82| 1.96 | 931 72iji76 | 146 | 355 | 353] 308) 49.1] 122|204 | 185 |231 | 769] 1.12 | 726 asojzos| 127 | 312) 351] 347] 426] 106|208 | 161 |228 0769 | 619 sag}z23| r10 | 275) 347) 304) 371 | 927/202 | 141 |226 | 757} 0536] 530 980] 243 | 345) 272) 217] 663)1.62 | 101 | 1.84 | 760] 0537] 312 812259 | 27) 209 | 342} 231 | 183] sealtei | esr) 142 | 753] oss | 259 ai] esol275| 753] 182] 349) 204] a77| 371}126 | sea|146 | 7.98] 0282] 152 18] 795299} 619) 152] 343) 17.0] 7.97] 3044.23 | 468|143 | 781] o172| 122 15| 637}2e1| 4a0| 18 | 329 136] 3.1] 1.70/0876| 267|1.06 | 780] o137| 518 306] 991] 321] 114) 273] 1.37]0843) 215/103 | 7.74] oer] 408 10] 961]405| 308] 781] 322 aa7) 209] 108/084) 1.68|1.01 | 7.69] 0.0426) 309 25] eealiss | 34) 167 | 270] 189 17.1 | 561/152 | a6] 1.74] 593] o4e1| 150 20} a25|i91| 414) 124 | 266] 149) 133] 441/150 | 672] 1.70 | 584] o240| 113 15]15 |216] 231] 972 256] 108) 92) 3nij145 | 475|166 | 573) o101| 785 16] 4sehia1 | 01] 102 | 260] 117 | aaa} 220) 0967) aaa] .10 | sas] ozs] a2 12] zdots] 221] 731] 2 | 264 | 588] 177 | 151 |105 | 056/141 | 322 | 120 | 0856 | 0997 hs] 241 | 534] 178 | 149 | 952 | o476|128 | 294 | 120 | 0556 | 0959 xe 217 | 479] 179 | 146 | 852 | 425/115 264 | 130 | 0557] o9i2 xine }193 | 423 | 180 | 144 | 750 | o37¢|102 295 | 131 | 0559] 0.250 twat fire | 394 | 103 | 106 | 773 | a6or| 787 215 | oes | 0247 | 1.00 xin |105 | 381 | 108 | 0997] 677 | a6i2| 701 | 193 | 0846 | 0.252) 1.00 xe | 937 | 307 | 105 | 0949) 582 | 0531| 613 |170 | 0860 | 0257 | 1.00 io | 811 | 262 | 1.06 | 0902) 486 | o4aa| 524 |1.47 | o8s6 | 0262 | 0997 he} 744 | 298 | 107 | 0878] 439 | 0405] 479 | 1.34 | 0859 | 0268 | 0959 xi | 675 | 215 | 108 | oa64) 391 | 0363] 432 |122 | 086s | 0266 | 0912 he | 603 | 190 | 109 | 0829} 342 | 0320] 38¢ | 1.09 | 0867 | 0268 | 0.850 Uren | 900 | 301 | 1.03 ] 100} 560 | 0550] 564 |171 | 0.855 | 0.324 | 1.00 ie | 779 | 256 | 1.10 | 0968) 469 | 0464] 4.0 0.860 | 0.328 | 1.00 xe | 648 | 210} 1.11 | osto| 377 | 0376 395 0.866 | 0.334 | 0.965 xhe| 673 | 186 | 1.12 | 0886] 331 | 0331) 3.50 0869 | 0337 | 012 xm | 506 | 161 | 112 | asst} 2a4 | 0296] 305 0873 | 0338 | 0.840 texx1 | 354 | 855 | 179 | 196 [154 | ote | 150 147 |100 | 1.00 xe |3i9 | 761 | 181 | at |137 | o8t3}133 [ata | 147 | 100 | 1.00 xi | 281 | 664 | 182 | a7 |119 | 0705) 118 273 | 1.17 | 100 | +00 vn [281 | 564] 186 | 172 |101 | 0504] 983 f232 | 117 | 100 | 1.00 rare] 200 | 512] 185 | 170 | 917 | 0598] 89s fai | as | 100 | 1.00 xi |199 | 459 | 196 | 167 | 822 | o4at| 80s |x.a9 | 1.18 | 1.00 | 1.00 xine |176 | 406 | 196 | 165 | 725 | 0423] 711 fre fae | 100 | os7a xm |t54 | 351 | 197 | 162 | 626 | 0365] 617 | 145 | 119 | 100 | osi2 xe] 130 | 295 | 198 | 160 | 526 | 0306] 520 ]1.23 | 119 | 1.00 | o82e Not: For compaciness criti, eer tothe end of Table 1-7 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INe.142 DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-7 (continued) Angles Properties ~ T wis ex Fxura Tarional | we | Area, Proprio Shape Ali |s\/c\rlz(s| ole ia in_[ bm | in? in | im | int [in [int [in | in Lexaxte [19 [27.2 | 7.98 fanz xe |1%e {238 | 6.94 |245 xia | 1% |200 | 586 |21.0 xths | the [18.1 | 5:31 |192 xe [1 162 | 475 173 xthe | ‘0/143 | 438 [154 xe | te [123 | 361 |134 xii | he} 103 | 303 [114 Lodi |1 |153 | 450 |166 196 [212 |i27 [144 [20a | aos [282 198 |207 frit |138 {131 | 264 | 285 rao |203 | 944 {131 |o77s | 150 | 288 190 |200 | 859 |128 |o572 | 118 | 290 agar |19¢ | 771 |1.25 |o407 | 0843 | 291 j192 ]1.95 | 681 |122 |o276 | 0575 | 293 193 1.93 | 589] 1.19 |o177 | 0369 | 294 194 190 | 496 | 1.16 Joto4 | o217 | 296 192 }207 | 749 | 148 }o386 | 0779 | 288 vie | te 1t7 | 342 |129 193 }202 | 574 | 141 Jo168 | 0341 | 290 xhe | "e| 980] 287 }109 | 272 ]1.94 |200 | 484 | 1.98 |o0900 | 0201 | 292 LoGxde | 1% |272 | 798 [178 | 5:16 |149 }156 | 931 |oso2|207 | 353 | 264 wile |e |236 | 694 |157 | 452 |150 |152 | 814 | 0698/1339 | 232 | 267 rh | 1m |200 | 586 |136 | 385 |152 |147 | 693 |o590/a792 | 140 | 270 xk |i 162 | 475 |113 | 345 |153 |142 | 566 |o47a/o4i7 | oraa | 273 xe | Se |143 | 448 100 | 278/154 | 1.40 | 500 |04z2| 0286 | 0508 | 274 vee | te }123 | 361 | 276 | 241 | 1.55 [197 | 433 | 0965/0.183 | 0327 | 276 xis | he! 103 | 303 | 7.44 | 204 1.58 |135 | 365 | 0307/0108 | 0.199 | 277 Lsclod | 1% |198 | 581/139 | 426/155 [174 | 760 | 112 (109 | 152 )296 xe |tihe [168 | 492 |120 | 363/156 |169 | 650 | 106 |0651 | ose 239 xe | "6/136 | 400 | 996 | 297 | 1.58 |1.65 | 533 | 0997/0343 | 0491 | 2.42 xe | "0/104 | 305 | 775 | 228 | 1.59 |1.60 | 409 | 0933/0150 | 217 | 245 vie | % | a70] 256 | 658 | 1.92 |1.60 | 157 | 345 | 0901] 00883 | 0.128 | 2.47 xe | "he | 7.00] 206 | 5.36 | 1.55 | 1.61 155 | 278 | 0.868] o0464 | 00670 | 2.48 Urariie | Mh] 128 | 375] 943 | 209 }158 |1.74 | 512 ]125 Josze | 04m | 208 othe | Ym [113 | 331 | at | 256 |159 |172 | 483 |1.21 |o200 | 0304 | 239 re | "he | 980] 286 | 7.35 | 222 |1.60 | 1.69 | 393 |1.18 Jor41 | 0196 | 241 rhe |e | 820] 240 | 624 | 197 [161 |167 | 392 | 1.15 |oosse | arte | 242 xia | "hs | 660] 1.94 | 5.09 | 151 1.62 |1.6¢ | 268 | 1.12 |o.0438 | aos06 | 2.43 Laxte | 1M [185 | 5.44 | 7.62 | 279} 1.48 | 1.27 | 502 |o679]102 | 142 | 210) xs | 187 | 461 | 662 | 238 | 1.20 | 122 | 428 | 0576/0610 | 0680 | 213 xve | Te |128 | 375 | 552 | 1.96 | 1.21 |1.18 | 350 | 0468] 0.322 | 0.366 | 216 xthe | he} 11.3 | 331 | 493 | 1.73 | 1.22 [145 | 3.10 |0413|0.220 | 0252 | 218 xs | % | 980) 286 | 432 | 150/123 [1.13 | 269 | 0357/0141 | o162 | 219 xe | “he | 820] 240 | 367 | 1.27 | 1.24 [1.11 | 2.26 | 0.300] 0.0832 | 0.0963 | 221 x%e | He | 660) 1.94 | 3.00 | 1.03 | 1.25 |1.08 | 1.82 | 0242] 0.0438 | 0.0505 | 222 Not: For conpaciness citrate tothe end of Table 1-7 AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, IN¢.DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES M43 Table 1-7 (continued) Angles Properties L6-L4 = Bis Y-¥ ‘xis 2-2 Shape ris} rer] el z}ulr | s |r jm int in? | in [in [in [int | in? | in. L6x4xis | 9.70 | 337 | 1.10 | 1.12 | 6.26 | 0.665) 582 | 1.90 | 0.854 | 0.421] 1.00 x | 863 | 295 | 1.12 | 1.07 | 5.42 | 0.578) 5.08 | 1.66 | 0.856 | 0.428 | 1,00 ole | 7.48 | 252 | 1.13 | 1.03 | 456 | 0.488) 432 | 1.42 | 0.859 | 0.495 | 1.00 xine] 686 | 229 | 114 | 100 | 413 | o4az| 394 |1.20 | 0261 | 0.438 | 1.00 xiz | 622 | 206 | 114 | oger| s69 | 0396] 355 ]1.17 | 0.866 | 0440 | 1.00 ode | 5.56 | 1.83 | 1.15 | 0957] 324 | 0.349] 3.14 | 1.04 | 0.867 | 0.443 | 0.973 xin | 4a8 | 188 | 116 | 0933/ 279 | o301| 273 | 0908 | 0.270 | oss | o912 oe | 4.13 | 1.34] 1.17 | 0.908) 233 | 0.252] 231 | 0.769 | 0.874 | 0.449 | 0.826 | Lave | 424 | 1.59 | 0968] 0829) 298 | 0376] 258 | 0914 | 0786 | 0.343 | 1.00 | xia | 333 | 1.22 | oge4| o7et} 218 | 0287 | 200 |o714 | 0763 | 049 | ost | xii | 284 | 1.03 | 0991 | 0.756) 1.82 | 0.241] 1.70 | 0.609 | 0.767 | 0.352 | 0.826 LS | 109 | 0589] 0.716 | 0655] 1.07 | 0303) 0.608 | 0329 | 0.535 | 0.495 | 1.00 éi8 | 0997) 0501] 0.723 | 0632] 0.200] 0256] 0518 | 0281 | 0.538 | 0.500 1.00 xe | 0775) 0410] 0.731 | 0607} 0.728) a207| 0.425 | 0232 | a1 | 0508 | 096s Ls | 220 | 106 | 0895 | 0929) 1.91 | 0458! 0924 | 0.496 | 0.580 | 1.00 | 1.00 ais | 1:98 | 046] 0.903 | 0907] 1.70 | 0405 | o8ta | 0386 | 0.580 | 1.00 | 1.00 > | 175 | 082s] 0910 | 0886] 1.48 | 0351 | 0.712 | 0336 | 0.581 | 1.00 | 1.00 he | 1.50 | 04693] 0.918 | 0860} 1.25 | 0206] 0.603 | 0284 | 0.583 | 1.00 | 1.00 xs | 1.23 | 0.569] 0.926 | 0.836] 1.02 | 0.239| 0.491 | 0.231 | 0.585 | 1.00 | 1.00 he | 0.948 0.433] 0.993 | o812| 0.774] a.181| 0.374 | 0.176 | 0585 | 1.00 | osi2 Laide | 1.29 | 0736] 0.718 | 0.746) 1.94 | 0418 | 0.686 | 0370 | 0516 | 0.688 | 1.00 ode | 1.47 | 0.656) 0.724 | 0.724) 1.19 | 0.370] 0.591 | 0.329 | 0.516 | 0.671 | 1.00 > | 1903 | 0573] 0.731 | 0701] 103 | 0321] 0514 | 0287 | 0517 | 0675) 1.00 ie | 0.888] 0.487] 0.739 | 0677] 0.873) 0271| 0.437 | 0244 | 0518 | 0678) 1.00 xe | 0.738) 0397] 0.746 | 0653] 0.707] 0.220] 0.386 | 0.199 | 0.520 | 0683 1.00 ahs | 0.568] 0.303) 0.753 | 0627 | 0.536] a.167| 0.272 | 0.153 | a521 | 0687 | 0912 Nowe: For compactness criteria, eer tothe end of Tale 1-7. AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.1-46 DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-7 (continued) mma Angles i Properties ~ ‘Axis XX Flexural Torsional ‘rea, Proper. spe | KP "al ls |e | | z|n fo | w |e in. | theft | in? | int | in? | in. in. in’ | in. int ink in. Loar | 6] 770] 225 | 1.92 | 1.00 ]o922 | 1.08 | 178 |o7a6]o192 | oog8 | 1.39 xe | "ne | 590] 1.73 | 1.54 | 0.779] 0.937 | 1.03 | 1.39 | 0.668] 0.0859 | a0413 xia | % | 500] 4.46 | 1.32 | 0662] 0.945 |1.01 | 1.19 | 0.633] 00510 | ooz48 | 143 xi | Me] 410] 1.19 | 1.09 | 0.541}0.953 | 0.980 | 0.969] 0.596] 0.0270 | ants | 145 xe | Ye | 307| 0.902] 0.847] 0.414] 0.961 | 0.952 | 0.743] 0.556] o.or19 | 0.00576 | 1.46 Leante | % | 770] 225 | 122 | 0716] 0735 0.903 | 1.29 | 0450/0188 | 00791 | 1.90 xi | % | 590| 1.73 | 0.972! 0.558| 0.749 |0758 | 1.01 | 0.247| 0.833 | aos62 | 1:33 xis | Se} 5.00] 1.46 | 0.837] 0.474|0.756 |0735 | 0.853] 0.293) 0.0495 | ooze | 1.35 xe | te | 4.10| 1.19 | 0692} 0987] 0764 |0.711 | 0.695] 0.237 | 0.0261 | 00116 | 1.98 »hs | Ths | 307| 0.900] 0.535] 0.295|0.771 | 0.687 | 0.529) 0.180] 0.0114 | 0.00510 | 1.38 L2exaete | %% | 530| 1.55 | 0.914] 0546) 0.766 | 0.826 | 0.982| 0.425| 0.0746 | o.0268. | 1.22 xis | %he| 450| 1.31 | 0.790] 0.465] 0774 | 0.803 | 0.899] 0.391| 00444 | o.0162 | 1.23 xi | Ye | 362| 1.06 | 0.656) 0.381] 0.782 |0.779 | 0.688) 0.356] 0.0235 | 0.00868 | 1.25 xhs | tha | 2.75} aos} 0511] 0.293| 0.790 |0.754 | 0529} 0318) aot03 | 0.00382 | 1.26 Lixt'toxe | Ye | 322] 0.938| 0.594) 0.364] 0.792 | 0.886 | 0.644 0.606 | 0.0209 | 0.00694 | 1.19) xs | hs | 247] 0.715] 0.464) 0.280] 0.801 | 0.899 | 0.497| 0.568) 0.00921] 0.00306 | 1.20 12a |e | 4.70) 1.36 | 0.476] 0348) 0591 | 0.632 | 0.629] 0.342] 0.0668 | 0.0174 | 1.05 xtie | ha} 392] 1.15 | 0.414} 0.298] 0.598 | 0.609 | 0.537} 0.290] 00393 | 0.0106 | 1.06 xe | Ye | 3.19] ae 0.346] 0.244] 0.605 | 0.586 | 0440) 0.236] o.0209 | 00572 | 1.08 xis | the | 244] 0.715] 0.271] 0.188| 0.612 | 0.561 | 0.338] 0.180] 0.00921) 0.00254 | 1.09 xe | % | 1.65] 0.484] 0.189] 0.129] 0.620 | 0.534 | 0.230) 0.123] 0.00293) 0.000789) 1.10 Workable Gages in Angle Legs, in, 7 [Le] 5 | 4 [3%] 3 [av] 2 [1% [1%] [1] 1 4/32] 3 lanl 2 [mlm 1 [me] mw] % | a 2 | aM) 2 3 fami] | Wot: Other gages are perited to ut speci equrements subject ocearances and edge dlstancelntations AntaicaN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES 147 Table 1-7 (continued) Angles Properties Late Bis ‘huis 22 a Ce in. Lsexie | 0.667) 0.470) 0.543 | 0580] 0.887 | 0.37 0.266 | 0.425 | 0.413 | 1.00 x | 0539] 0368) 0.555 | 0585] 0.679| 0291) 0.318 | 0.209 | 0.426 | 0.426 | 1.00 xéhe| 0.467) 0314) 0562 | 0511 0572) 0.247| 0271 | 0.179 | 0.428 | 0.432 | 1.00 va | 0.390] 0.258] 0.569 | 0.487] 0.463) 0.200 | 0.223 | 0.149 | 0.431 | 0.437 | 1.00 xe | 0.308) 0.198] 0577 | 0.462] 0.351 | 0.153} 0.173 | 0:16 | 0.435 | 0.442 | os12 L2¥e2'ne | 1.22 | 0.716) 0735 | 0803} 1.29 | a450| 0521 | 0295 | o48t | 1.00 | 1.00 x | 0.972) 0568] 0.749 | 0.758] 1.00 | 0.347 | 0.400 | 0226 | 0.481 | 1.00 | 1.00 xife | 0.837) 0.474) 0.756 | 0.735] 0.858] 0.293 | 0.939 | 0.192 | 0481 | 1.00 | 1.00 xi | 0.682) 0387| 0.764| 0.711| 0.894] 0.237 | 0.275 | 0.156 | 0.482 | 1.00 | 1.00 xe | 0535] 0.295] 0.771 | 0.687| 0.528| 0180) 0210 | 0.119 | 0.482 | 1.00 | 0.963 Leas | 0513] 0.361] 0574 | 0578| 0657] 0311] 0273 | 0.189 | a419 | a612| 1.00 xihe| 0.446] 0.30] 0.581 | 0555] 0.557] 0.264 | 0.233 | 161 | 0.420 | 0618 | 1.00 xi | 0.372) 0.253] 0.589 | 0532| 0.454] o.2t4| o191 | 0.133 | 0.423 | 0.624 | 1.00 ~re | 0282} 0.195] 0597 | 0508) 0:47] 0.164 0149 J 0.104 | o426 | 828 | ses Leiext¥octe | 0.160] 0.142] 0.411 | 0372/ 0.261| 0.189] 0.0975] o.a818| 0.321 | 0.354 | 1.00 xe | 0.128) 0.110] 0.418 | 0.347| 0.198] 0.145 | 0.0760) 0.0644] 0.324 | 0.360 | 0.983 1224 | 0476] 0.348) 0.591 | 0632] 0628] 0342 | 0208 | 0.146 | 0.386 | 1.00 | 1.00 xéhe | 0.414] 0.298] 0.598 | 0609] 0.536] 0.290 | 0.173 | 0.122 | 0.386 | 1.00 | 1.00 xe | 0.346) 0264] 0.605 | 0586] 0.440] 0.236 | 0.141 | 0.1000) 0.387 | 1.00 | 1.00 she | 0.271| 0.188] 0.612 | 0561] 0.938) 0.180 | 0.109 | 0.0771) 0.389 | 1.00 | 1.00 xin | 0.189) 0.129| 0.620 | 0538] 0.230| 0.123 | 0.0751] o.0531| 0.391 | 1.00 | o9i2 ‘Compactness Criteria for Angles ] t Compression Flexure nnon-slender up to | compact up to | non-compact up to gle leg, in Tie 8 8 = 1 = 1% - 7 = oh = he 7 Y = h 6 7 8 te 5 6 5% 4 5 | the 4 4 {| 3 3h 6 | he 2 2h 4 Ye 1 __ ik 3 Note Compactness entra given for = 36 si (0 for al angie AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC.148 DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES Table 1-8 WT Shapes Dimensions ' Stem Flange Distance Jarea,| Depth, Work: Snape | A | a | ToknESS,| to | preg) Width, | Thickness, | — ~ | able & 12 b % Cage in? in| in. | in? [in in| in | in. | in wizaxt67.5* [49.2 |220 1031 | v% [226 [159 |16 |177 [1% [256 [2% | sie x1gs* [427 |248 | 21%4|0.865) te | the 189 |15.8 | 15% | 1.58 | 1%e [236 {2% | | se fond Jaz | ah 0705| he Ye 7.0 fis [16% 1.4 |e 2z0 m | | xtise [338/215 |2ive|o.710| Mo] ae [152 [158 |15%|1.22 | 1% |201 |av6 wr20%296.5" |87.2 |21.5 179 [16] tref985 [167 |16%|329 | av |4at ate | 7 1251.5" |739 | 21.0 |21 /1.54 |1%s | Miea03 [164 | 16% | 2.76 | 2% |394 {4 22155) |634 | 206 | 20%) 1.34 |1%s | Nrula76 [16.2 |16%|236 | 2% |954 | 3% x198.5" 58.4 | 205, 422 |1% | % [250 [16.1 |16¥%|220 | 2% |3.38 | 3M xigs’ [546 |203 146 |1%0 | % |236 |161 | 16Y%|205 | 2%6 |3.23 | a%6 xiat®® |533 |203 | 20%]1.12 [1% | se l227 160 |16 |201|2 |at9 | 3% xigz®_|477 |201 100 |_| % fa01 |15.9 | 15% | 1.81 | 140/299 | 36 x49. |437 |199 | 19% 0.990] “%e) Ye [185 [158 | 15%] 165 | 1% |283 | 2% 16) x1385° |407 |198 | 19% |0.890] hs} the|165 {158 | 18% | 1.88 | 1%0 [2.76 | 2% xi2ast {96.7 |197 | 19%|0.750) % | se [148 {isa |15¥6] 1.42 | The [260 | 246 x1075%/317 |195 | 19% |0.650] % | Se|127 {158 |15%) 1.22 | 1% |240 | 2% x95 J292 |193 |19¥%|0.650] % | 0/126 |152 |15%|107 | 1%. |225 | a6 wnapxi96" |57.6 |208 | 20%|1.42 |1%5 | 9% [204 124 /12% [252 | 2% |370]9%6| 7% x165.5° |48,7 |204 | 20%) 1.22 |1% | oe J249 fraz |12%/213 | 2% |33t | 3% | xte3.s? [48.0 /204 | 20%) 1.18 |1%6 | Se Jatt fran 12%) 213 | 2 [ast | a%0 xta7® |431 |202 | 2076]1.06 [the | Se lat4 frzo [12 193 | 118]311 | 3% xtgve 410 [20 103 }1_ | Me [206 }r20 |12 J+. | 1%H0|299 | 3tH6 x132°_|388 |200|20 Jo.960| te) % /192 fr1.9 |117%|1.73 | 1% J2o1 | 3 x117.5 |945 |198 | 1976]0.890) he) the |165 f11.9 | 11% | 1.58 | 1% 2.76 | 2% x105.5* /31.0 {197 | 19%6|0.750) % | a6 14s frre | 11%) 1.42 | Pe |260 | 2% xan |267 |195 | 19%2]0.650) *% | Shef127 |11.8 [11% 1.20 | 16 238 | 2% >835% |246 {193 | 19% |0.650] se | shsf125 frie |rr%) 103 ]1 |221 | a6 x745% 219 |191 | 1974]0.690] S% | Se f120 |118 |11%| 0890) “5/201 | 2% | | ® Shape is slender for compression with F, = 50 ks ' Range thickness greater than 2 in, Special quirements may apply per Speciation Section 83.1. | * Shear strength convled by buckling efacts (C,<1.0) with = 0 ks | AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION, INC,