PENGANTAR TEKNOLOGI

INFORMASI
MUHAMMAD RUDYANTO ARIEF, MT
-rudy@amikom.ac.id-
DATA PRESENTATION
-rudy@amikom.ac.id-
System Numbers
qNumbers is a physical representation of the data that is
observed.
qNumbers can be represented in various forms that have the
same meaning
qCan be converted to another number system without changing
the meaning of
qNumbers in a computer system
§ Binary
§ Octal
§ Decimal
§ Hexadecimal
Binary Numbers
qBased on the decimal number base 2
§ Has two different digits
§ 0 and 1
qEx : 10012
Decimal Numbers
qFigures are based on the decimal base 10
§ It has 10 different digit
§ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9
qEx : 52710
Octal Numbers
qBased on the decimal number base 8
§ Have 8 different digits
§ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7
qEx : 6248
Hexadecimal Numbers
qFigures are based on the decimal base 16
§ Has 16 different digit
§ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E and F
qEx : 70A
Konversi Biner ke Desimal
§ 10112 = ...10 ?
10112 = (1*23) + (0*22) + (1*21) + (1*20)
= 8+ 0 + 2 + 1
= 1110
Konversi Biner ke Oktal
§ 1100102 = ...8 ?
1100102 = 110 010
= (1*22)+(1*21)+(0*20)
= (0*22)+(1*21)+(0*20)
= 6 2
= 628
Konversi Biner ke Hexadesimal
§ 1001110010112 = ...16 ?
1001110010112 = 1001 1100 1011
= (1*23)+(0*22)+(0*21)+(1*20)
= (1*23)+(1*22)+(0*21)+(0*20)
= (1*23)+(0*22)+(1*21)+(1*20)
= 916 C16 B16
= 9CB16
Konversi Desimal ke Biner
§ 4310 = ...2 ?

2 43 sisa 1
2 21 sisa 1
101011
2 10 sisa 0
2 5 sisa 1
2 2 sisa 0
1
Konversi Desimal ke Oktal
§ 15210 = ...8 ?

8 152 sisa 0
8 19 sisa 3
230
8 2 sisa 2
0
Konversi Bilangan
1.101000111012 = .........8
2.111010100102 = .........10
3.101101011102 = .........16
4.23410 = ..........2
5.45610 =..........8
6.123010 = …......16
7.A9C416 = …......2