MAKAPIOY APoyyIoTHS KYMPOY 1974-1977 =BOAH KAI OI METAAES AYNAMEIS H realpolitik caw HITA wat to Sinko me it tye ESEA T algaérHpddoyoc To 1990 xvKhogdpnae to npioro joD PiPNio, pe tov tithe And 10 vis MEtwz0 ovqy EOKA B.'Hrav ya Snpoowypagert Kara ypasph wy yeyovdtev nov nponyArKaV tov npakiKonpaToC TOU 1974.1, onoia Sev Eégevye and to Thaiato rng «eDvoRa opOiig> Ka vans amodextiig mpoaeyyions tg wropias, H ekloropnon tw yeyovdrov ray evvoikg ya tov Maxdipto o oro(0g, eve napou- ‘vativray we Tg Kairepes npoBecet eixe va avtetwioes He Siap- wig vuimueg xan Eéves ovvapocies. H npdirn exeivny exdorix np0- onion we G®noe atHy LotopuKt Epevva, Méxpt-r0 2002 e&ESwoa 4AAa mia BiBNa, ye avéNoyo nepuexopevo, via StagoperiKéc ne: uBone ms ve6repns loropiac TH¢ Kipov. Mina an6 tny épevva xat ty avabiman, nodAEg a6 1G ahi- ewe wou KoviornKar. Ta yeyovora dev Fray axpyBos drag Ta T- reiaqn. OF CBvuRés jas adBetee, GUxVE VTOKEIEVIKES KaL EPO Ayn, Sev wag enéxpenay va Eepiyoups and ro napeNOby jag a wade To HEAROV pe nto enoxKOSopNT NpOAEY IAN. O NRO: wong ra nenor@ijoetbv Hou Fray oBvNpEK, AANA AvEpwrTKis. Be- Aipnaa dnt elya eubtovn va ovvépajw 600 ymopWd oro var npofAn partiowepe yOpw and ty LoTopIKH pas avtoywndia. Na. Kora \todpeaToV KaBpégth ME laTOplac Kae Va aOTIMAK OE ANd REVOax; ro poi evds pikepow xat xarazpeypevou and 10 G60 Sidivég ‘ovarmpa Nao’. O mo anoreheopartnd¢ Tp Os ya va TO TETHROUHE civat va ToApijoonne va apgraBntcovpe th pia Kai povaduK, «avin opi, wrvopiny aAyOeva. Na yakoupe anavefjoets népa and renoiBjoetg Kau aTepedTURG, 40 GKANPEC Kt ay Eivat aUTEC, To 2005 e€éSw0a to PiBhio wow H npeiry Sixorepaja, 10 ono} avagépetar amg avOriKes ToD odijynaay oTHY KatappEvAy TOV Zunpuvedy mg Zupiyns 10 1963 Kat ta Goa enaxohos@noav 10 1964, To BiBNio autd fray aroréAeqpa épevvac ce apyeraéc mye au fray 1 ApdTH OV epyacia rov apploprOboe apKeréc KrUKEG ‘mg eniomung exdoxts yia Ta yeyovsra, "To 2009 KxAOUpHOE To PIBNio Hou Avo artbnerpes KaL pHa Bo- Aogovia, to onoio Kahinter thy repioSo 1967-1970, nov Hira 7 enoweern kplan nepiodog tov Kunpiaxod peta ta yeyovora too 1963-1964. H Bacon navw omny onoia otnpixtnke n éxBoon aver, Trav 1 npibto pov PiBNio, to enoio avaBedpna Kat evioxvoa He “Anpopopies and npwroyevelg myés, a6 apyeia omy Kinpo Kat oro ekorepin. ‘To 2010 xuxAopdpnoe 10 P\PNio pou H Meysehy 1BEa ry Moxpric Xovvrag, to onoio karaméaverat pe T™7 Spdion Tg EOKA B pexpt xo pakixinnpa ™¢ 15n¢ Lovdiov. Kau aves to fifo eixe we Baan Eva ponyooqevo, pe onpaveaxés avadewphoers, aroreAeoa épevverg ¢ Eéva apyeia, Ze Eva Kepa\awo nov mpooTEONKe enayeIpe va Ka appiyw to pO TIC aHepiKavixrc euTAoKIIc Gro paiKOrpa. Me kovnneisi ro yeyowin. drt épacay Tiaaspa xpOvia eM TA SKB ‘rou kau Sev UnApEE Kad CoPapH aupLoBieION Twv oroNEIWY KAL ‘wv oupmepaouetw Tov rapaTéBnKAY 0" AVE. 1 xaposia éxBoan eivat 1 gvarxt, gDvEXeIa TY tpIdY mpON, yosievww. H epyacia avr avageperau oF yay and ric mo evai ofiyteg neprSBoug tne vedtepns Kumpiansic wrropiag, and to npak- ‘xornpa me LSn¢ lovNiov 1974 pexpt To Bavaro tov npoédpov Ma- apiow o1¢ 3 AvyovaTov 1977. To PiBNio avtd enyxepel vat ava- oxevdaet ty emuxpatovoa diroyn yia to npaikOmnpia Ka THY et Boi} Sov pop to poo TwY peyahov Buveqiion: MExpL ofEpA, ‘erry ovAAoyixt, cuveidqon twv EAAnvoxvnpiwy n ev8ivn yta to -apatixSrepia Kau thy exon enippintetat aTi¢ HITTA Kat to NATO, 106 pipes wag evpdrepns ovveyociag nov oKond tixe 10 yewwrohs ToKs AeyXO THE MEpIOXTG, de avBiaaTOAA je TH Bopietc} Evoon, aw Europa Bewpetrar dri raw 0 eWuxprvg Kat araBepbg oDpRa- poureinns tng Konpraxtis Anoxpariac, H épeuva ave} auproBiret Kparodaa dnoyn, H Bewpla me vaToiKig ovvepociag eivat andppota me ooPretKt}¢ nporayavbac, H Eopkeri Evwon exye- vadAniirnKe ro mpagixdnpa, Kat axohos8n5 THY ToVPKtKy| OBO, Yyia va anootaBeporouiaet 10 NATO Kau va efaspadiaet (Bia ohn, and ey Toupxia. Iveopitw oi aver vn60eor epyaoiag Ga npoxaAéoet aviibpa- ‘0g, tot eivar avatperu, iva avayievopevo Oui Ba evoy\ijaet Soovg mOavey aroBavowv dnt unooKdzrretat tO MOArTIRG Kat I5E~ ‘whoyini Tove UTOBABpo, To o7Di0 orKOBOMONKE ro 1974 KaL ra- puewe axdovnro yta téoaEpig Bexasriss, Notéa0, avti n auth ot Keto oTIyp Ba yevdray. AiaBavopA TUXEPGs HOV pod bi vera n evxaipia va THY avoikw ye ave my epyacia. H apoboa éxSoan ampifetat kare wtipio ASyO aE npurroyeveic ‘yds ®Anpopopuay, 16 ones AvtAnoa and ta eBvuKG apycia TOV HELA neu ang Bperaviag, Adyw mc duecnc aviquéng tov 60 avriov \woptiv oro Kunplaxé, tov mparaywviariKod pOhov nov Siadpayd- ‘way ory Siayeipian, mg xpions Tov 1974 Kat tev npwotoBOUNuiy fav eiyay avahdfer ya thy avediimnon noktaKtig Mion, napaKo: AawBodoay xai karéypapay o¢ cvaTpatiKh Baan Tc eEhiEer¢ oto Kunpiaxd oe deg 11g mpwteiouces nov eixav axéon pe to mpd- (Aqua O.:48 robro0 9 SeAaperos addnoypagia tov HITA Kat ‘jg Bperaviag anorehel wav and tig mo ohoKAnpoopevec mnyéc Myjpopopuby. H épevv’ pow npayparonon|Pne we emoxéyer oro vin Apyeio tev Hvopévew Holrrexiy (National Archives of Research Administration) xat oxo B86 Apxsio tng Bperaviag, (The National Archives). Exiong afionoinoa oe Keiroua éxtaon TH Suvari vos x ovpoymnsmpGofoon. ore apa wi 90 draSnerdou. Mia ard ni rio onpavruKég mnyes Mnpogopidy nov akionoi oa vivar ot anodedtuopevec meparinéc avvdiahéerc TOV ROL yo Etwrepucy tw HITA Xévpr Kiotwyxep, o onoiog onipkc évag 01g Baousrepovs mpwrayovtorés TAS KUNPHAKS KpiaNE TOU2 N-CIEHONN KA OL MEFAREE AYHANES 1974. O Kiowywep elxe Srptovpyiioes wyavioyo Karaypayiis Kat anodehriwanc Tov MARpOvIKDY TOV dDVBLAAEFEWV, KABKc KaL TV aubrey tov ovis enagéc pe tpitove aTIG UMMPERaKés BLOKE- yes oto rére Nemépruev. To vhiKd avrd to napébwoe om Bi- B\obiikn tov Koyxpéoov, ne th Ségpevan dt Ba Sqroorororeito etd to Pdvaré tov. To FOViKG Apxtio tev HIIA to Siexdixhoe, tO anéxrae bid mE SucaoTiRAs O58 kat To eae crn BuGleay Tw epevvmix. To apxeio avté axorehei ty mo avDeveext nny xAn- popopnanc ya To XeIpiopd Tov Kumpiaxod and tov Kiawyxep. Tok’ ongaveikés mnyés mnpogopuiy nov akionouypinKay ot ‘craon oe auth} THY epyacia eivat Kat ot exBoaerg Tov Tupatos Toropiac (Office of the Historian) tov Bxére Nemdprpevt, xaOGe kat avtiotong éxSoon yia THY xpion orn YoTioavaroAixt KépLyA ov NATO, tov E8vuKo0 Apyzion tg Bperaviag, Or exdboeIG avtés, he cUMoyés Tw mo af\dAoywv eyypdguv Ts MEpIOdOv, eivar xpuxg Stagetiorixés yia my rot tay HITA katte Bperaviag vate me Kimpov, O avayviberrns mBavd va npoBAnuatiorel yia-tyy aveUKeyEVt- orga wv nnyeby, Kabhi Rpospyovtat & OhoKhipov ad ayyho: aueprKavixa apyeia, H npoowmixt Hou eptespia ard tH weAET X- Nadav cediBwv BimAwparrxtic aAANAoypagiac sivar MUX 01 Ste ates KaAG opyavouévev Kpari, drav Karaypdpovy yeyovdra ta va Ta avagépovv ora Yroupyeia FEwtepmxdy Tov Yupuy TOVS, iva kara Kavova. axpiBeic, ev Oa éeya To {dio yla tov toOmKS ‘imo kat ng dXAEc nayés evnpépwoans I’ avr6 Kat ovY Raposoa ‘éxBoor 1 rexunpiwon ard Sqpootedyara egnpEepidwv, axon Kat BeBNiw, etvar nod’ nepropiopévn. Bivau quotooyakd va undipyer mua emupiraty daov apopa Tic piaeig nov yivovtat yia ty TOMTIKA KpaTEOv xwpis TexpNpiwan and Sux ToUs apyeia, dws n Lopierki} Evoor, H npdoBaor} wou ora Bqudo1a apxeia me xdpac frav arayopeutKt) ADYW THE Ya oa, Mapdha aura matebw 61 péow Tov drabErHwv TAnpopopLoY ora ayyAdpuva apysia Kat tig AAnvopuves nnyéc TexpnpKdverar enapxibc n vndBe0n epyaciac nov npaywareverat aver r wer rT ‘ta To podo ts Eopierksic Evwang oro Kupiaxs. Eris 7 und Geom aur efvar xara KamO10 TpOmO avatpemTiKA oe OXEaR je THY oatnioa doy, 1 éx6oon ave anorehei Eva epéBiopa ya aA- owe, pooispwvoug epevvarés, va TY avarpéyouy A va MY emiBe [awinouy pean ard aoBrerncéc mye Hin ng roupranés nye oxbet to iw Snag Kar pe 7 LoBleTRH {wan Qoxda0, y TOvpKIKF Kay TOLPKOKUMpLAKE FOAL KANG- nravrat oe eyo Babs and ry Simduoparrxt AAAMROYpagia tw INIA wa eng Bperaviag, Ayo tov 6tt to Kunpraxd dev Hay psvo aqpsiPhnpe perakd Kinpow kar Toupniag, adAd e&eAigOne Kau oe pdiphypia perakS tov HITA — Kau devtepevdvewe tye Bperaviag— ‘ar Toopxiag, Kémora xeva ta éxu kadsvyer pe ta So PiBAia tov Moy Ar) Mmupave. Hapéko nov o Mmpavr Sev napanéynet oe éyyompa, oF Tnpogopies nov napadérer eivar EynupeT, dm.0¢ Sta- niotwoa avykpivovtag ra yeyovira nov eprypdiget we ie avti- rong avagopés ory SuTAwpariKi| adAAOYpaAgia, SO. aopaé te ehAnvixégnpuroyeveic mye, SvoTUxds Bev Jwmiipxs1 npeoBaon oe Snpdora apyeia ia tH epiodo. FE avayxns, ‘aL qpowgopies npogpyovtar xupiws and Tic ovvoUNAies TwY TAs Loni mpoodnay a¢ EAAASA Kat Konpo pe péhy tw EEvwy Saw lath anootohdy, Oma ie Karaypdgoov o1 SuAwHrES, Entions, atanvinoa dko to aperoyevés Snpoowenpévo apyetaxd vd. ‘And -tyy KenBeay tov Faioxou KAnpiby évrhnaa mnpops- yon ami Eyypapa ts Eno, Smug oneLApaTa and KaL NPOG TOV [vjpidn, npaxcrxd oovowihidy yia v0 Kuapiad Kat npaxtixé TOU Lilwnd ZopBovdiov. Sng ynoonpendaers napanéynw oeV ayyAeKt} oor, rng Karrdleons, Sint avy eAANVUKHéxdoom, ra Neyopeva wv Révev napayévrwv ano8iSovrat omy KaBapebovod, yeyovs rw da Seve, Aev vixa thy idia evxgpera oe oxéon we 10 Apyeio Tov Kovora- Uilony Kapauavdy, 10 onoio exSoOnKe uovo ora EAAnviKd. Ontos (oat and tay Karédeon, Exot Kau and to Apycio rov Kwvoravtivos KepayiavX aveAqoa TAnpopSpRaN aNd aMpeLdparTa KaL TpeATIKG UmoxiG IV avTO Kal GTO Keijievo TapovaLaLovTAL dE HEpUREE TE funwinnarg EEvor napdyovre, Sms o vnovpyds EEwtepiRdy rm Fypning, va exppaovten omy kaBapebouca. © Maxapiog, 0 onoiog eivar 0 npwraywviariig ave fain, HE Gave xupig va ape rinove yparr6 now tou. To Tpopia Apytent-4 HW EIEBOAH KAI OI MEFAREE BYNAMENE, oxdnov Maxapiov I” avéhaBe ty mpwroBoudia xat eEE5wae oe 18 ‘topos dhec tic Sypoores SrPiboers, opthies Kau ovveveedEeIs Tov. ‘To vaio avtd sivat 10 povo TpwToyevés UAKS ROY UnpyeL oT EN- Aruuxd kau umiip§e ekaiperncd xpiioiuo any npoomaeta avixvevons kau anorimwans me TOhIKtg Tov ovo Kunpiaré. Tlapér éxe bieEEABEL To advoRo mms SraBEouuns KUNPOROYIKTS BiBhuoypagiag yra my repiobo ov nponyi~nke tov 1974, anépuya ‘ic rapaounés oe avery, we eaipeom tpia Sixt pov PuBNia, Kat ato .¢ nepropioyvo fads. Heav erthoyh How va enevTpw8d o€ mp oyeveig mmyés, npoibv Sxis woo Epevvac, ue BeBopttvo 6x ot pe: nats epyasies ya thy Und emtoxdmnon nepiodo (1974-1977) iva oyeBov aviraprrec, ‘Me ty euxcupia aut emOvmud va evxapiomsw dave ouvéSpa- ay omy éxSoan avtod tov PiBNiov. Tov Ax Iesavvi8n yea 10 oXE- Siaqp Kat ty aeASonoinan Kat THy Expiyy Modéotov ya tH Ge Aohoyers} empéAeta, adhd Kupiing yla TI RaparnpAgeIc Nov éyet dvve yea to mepiexoqevd Tov. Evyaptows enong Tovs Bacihy TIpwo- ‘comand kat Xpoabatopo Hepu*AéOvs, of orIot SxaBacay je mpO- ‘cox do to BiBNio kat éxavay ayONia Kau Maparnpriaess, Noeirat Sun ev8vn ua Tig vMOBEoEIG epyAciac, Tig KpioeIG Kayla TUYOY ‘Aan Kau tapadeiyers evar aoxeioTiKd Sik OU. TEAo« euxapiorid “my o1xoyévetd tow nov we avexOnKe Ta MEvTe xpovia TOV SudpKEce navyypagi, Mavo avroi &Epovv 1500 xpovo tov; arooréprjaa Kat rnOgo Kérto 6xéBeoa ya va yiver auth n éxBoon MpaypaTiKOryTa. Maxcipios Apovardrens, Mavoc 2014 HL Kimpog peta Avatodig kat Avong (1960-1974) ersareri Me 1c Bujuguovies Zopiynic-Aovdivov tov 1959, n Kinpos anc. vetapmnoia te and ty Meydin Bperavia. To 1960, pe opuries aves, eyeabsdpbOnKe 7 Korps} Anoxparia, ‘ono xpettos, H Akon tng Zopiyns dws enuKpéeenaE va Aayeras, say évag ovveraipropds weraks mE TANBLOpAKA peya- Hovepiys kat omovopuetioxvporepns eM Aqvisig mhetovornsac jet, Kat oxkovORIKG aotevéorepN ToUpKERH petoVeeNea. H yoy eav ya tov AqvuKd TARBLOLS ME KOnpov évag vorope- fe aMjsf@aopds, © eAAqunos mAnBoopds eg Kirmpov, xav amoreAoive ro 80%, tie Bueinyetyer weraXs 1955 kar 1959 evorRo ayiova yea Evwon He bijy EAAdaa, dws 10 arorékeoua Hrav 0 Stayoipaoyde TIC ekOv- ‘ag Ho Thy roUpKIK peKovorTTa TOU 18%, oro TAaiaL0 EvO< 61K wokab Kpatrous, Me Baan ig ZUpIevies ts Zup|yNS, 1 TOUPKIK mye avaPaOuiornKe de KoIvérHTA ROATTIRA Ieee He THY AN) Wetovornta. H ronpxixi Kowvornta ekeopaAIoE OUHME yy!) ar0ug Bequods Kat ora dpyava eEovoiag tov KpatOVG oF TO- goer and 30% é06 10%." 1, Hivcaypa ms Kenpunes Aqungpariag, ApBpa 123.1, 129.1 ot LM12,Ta Baond ovotanicd tw Eyppwvui, kat ewbind exeiva nov apopodaay 10 SixorvoriKd xapaxrtipa Tov veoU KpdTOVG, KATOXL paifinxay oro Bivraypia we Bewehtd5n &pOpa, ta onoia «ev 5Ova- vray, ka" wovdijrore tpéro, va tporoToINBat bid peTapOAAG, npoofiirene arapyiigewcr? Ero Bivrayya evowparas6rrcay wc Gepeduidn Appa Kat o1 BovOAKes Yopayiac Kau Eyyur|oews.> Me ‘ry Dovdihx Eoppayiag perakd rye Kinpow, mg EAIS|G Kat TH ‘Tovpwiag, eykaraoté@nkay ato vyol otparwwtIKd anoonéapara ‘mg ENA@Bas (FAAYK) kau tye Towpriac (TOYPAYK).! Mem E0v- Sign Eyyujoews, n EAAGSa, n Toupxia rat Bperavia eyo Onc ‘rt To veo nodtTEtaKd KaBeoTii< tH Konpov Ba napéueve avadrot- 10 oto Siqvexts, Me my idia LovBixn, of eyyoATpLes SuvapeK, anéxmnoay To Sucaiwpa orparwwcexii enéypaor|¢ ax KOWvod } Ho- YOREPIG ia THY anOKAKdOTAGN THE GvYEayHATTKH|G TENE OE Me- pircwon avatponiig ms? H Bperavia ekaagahice tm Siarpnon vpiapyov orparwuniy Baoewy o€ Exragn 99 texpaywnsiy pe iwy, nov aytierorxe’ oro 3% tm KuMpIAK|cEmIKpaTEtaG, To ovvehind maiowo me dians me Zopiyne napéneyime oe Eve xparog und xndepovia, H apy Séa ms Seopevnévnc avekapryoiag ‘mpofABe and 1g, HITA Kat ffrav n Kéon o70 yopBi0 SeHs toU Ko: pLaKo tiaHLaroc, to onoio SyAnMpiage tic OXETEIG yerAkD FARE bax, Tovpxiag kat Bperaviag, zpudy onpiavexioy Kpartiy shay tov NATO om yewroArcua evaio®ryry neptoxt mg avaro\nKtig Meoo- yelov. Ot Znppwvies Zopixns-Aovdivov frav n wean Noon werad ‘Tc Evwonk, nov duexdaxodoay ov ENrVeG, Kat tng BigorSpnaMG, MOV vrogriipitav ot Todpkot, wavonoroboe Tig ajovTaKé avaynes tg Bperaviag nau ekaagahite ro Bvtixd npooavarohious t¢ Kimpous {Orr pp 182.1 ‘Or Appa 181 Tappa (ApOpo 181), Shen Sass, Apo 4, Zipp pad Mporixao ‘Or. Happ Cappo 18), Zou Eyyehoows,Aplpo 4 Supplementary Sateen af the US. Policy Toward Settlement ofthe Cyprus Dispte, Supplement to NSC-9718, Washington, 5 August 1957, FRUS, 1955 1987, Volume XXIV, Soviet Union, Eastern Mediterranean, Dacument 256, ‘ice ofthe istoran, US Deqwretment of Sat '? ARVO METATY AMATOAHE KAI AVEHE (1960-1974) " Cayeoywwaiog Aos rng Seopevuévne avekapmoiag tng Kintpou vq Suaxs}pnAN THE edANVOTOVPKIKtIg WoppOTIac oO vO: ATO 4) Surejonan avris m¢ tGopponiag ekaptaro 1 orabeporm ta ory Wha qv Kinpo, ocaxéoerg wera mg EAAGBaG Kar tg Toupias xa ja’ (exraon 1 ekvmmpérnon Tw cuugepSvtw mE Adon oY odvep epIOx! ta BadKaviy kau te averohuxg Meooysiov. Kevqsi tpoowmndrrta auto rou wTopiKod dyABIBagHOs 1 « pnoxevtaxds Kat noherikos nyémNs Tw EXnvoKUNpwW! Agquinioxonog Maxaiptoc, Hrav 0 év8pamtog nou Eade thy m0- spa} TV Kitt aNd to KEipEVO Twv EoppUMKAY TOU 1959. Méoa. an aut rm dtaduaota aundpevons pe Ta aoppepovTa ts Aon, Maisipiog avadeiy€nxe nyéms mg véag Kinpow xau avédape my prapydoe ory pa Goa eiye ovmpevraet ora xapTi. _6,x1 ayopodoe Thy toupKixh TAEUPA, To anoTeheoua TOY Hjeowovniy dev irav ovpPiBagHos, aXAé enttvxia. Ot ToupKOKé- aquacanérpeyay ry Evan kat aveBadpionngay and perowdryra oo waver, we eyyonpevy oo_peTOx! mY Kumpiaxt} ANplospa- ‘4a! lopa to yeyovdc du pe aapopy tov ayava ts EOKA ya thy own, vixe SnwoupynOet omy tovpKoxunpians petovdemta Eva taxupo eOvxiorrnd pedpa unép tng dxyoToNONS. Hera THY ava audlivn, (Hl npc avetapmnaiac o or6yoc-me tovpKOKURPLaKiig KONVOTTAG jowvoniomKe omy epappoyh twv Boygovidy KaL THY KaTOXD- [pa to krkeNBEVOW mG. H cwupEroXH Oto VeoobaTaTo KpTOS Ses 0que Mo onpaveeRy and x1 dixoTORNON, Avnet, 0 Maxtipiog, 0 adiaugioBittn tog nyémg tov ENN wowonpiony, Beoe we ordyo TAY apepMBdion TE EpAPHOY!IG THY Peyaquvuins yra va pny edpawlody ra npovsyia wv TovpKoxe- {ipa va onbia Bewmpodoe unepBodmed Kau ddixa ya tOvG ENIVO- anpiove, wax Sut EMBAAONRAY pe TOV exPlag}S tH¢ SAOrSurONS. G Massiproc dev eneiplommxe to anoTéegpa tov EvoThov ayiiva 1) bu dhvmaype ms Kompass Anpoxpariag 1 nodiees yc mpoadropiCovtar ons eb oes. 29 conten empty peel Epon Ge dhos jtsovdryre, Omg 04 Mapwvites, Enpene va emikowv oe m0 and oxupuniéves and ro Zivraypa KowmHTes a Kasarsionovtayomy mpaypartxt} tov dtdotaa, nov Fav o watopHRdG oO} PiPAopsK. Bev anobexOnke nig Eopypovies wx ya mpaynarixornra obre Bor Soe wry Kowovia, EoTw Kt av awaBavoray aduanpevn, va npoacy- yiaet Snytovpyrxd my aveapmoia, va owKoSoptoe! To UedAOvaTH Baan, ms auvepyadiag kat ms ovpprAiwons ue Tov¢ Toupkoxonpi ‘006, Kat doa oe avtd 10 maiato va embudker va ic BEANE O Marsipios, dr 0 0s draxspvke, avrmercmite ig Doppevies «oc ora io yta 1m oveyton tov aykive yia Evi, eat 6x0 106 0 rept Tov. Mia and ng to aTavTuKés ToTOBeT}oeX TOL, 1 onoia emBeBal- GORE ars THY TOAITKH NOU EPPHOUE aNd To 1960 Kat ya Jia BE- karnevraeria, xataypayerat a¢ entotoF ToD mpOG TOV npwBrRoUPYO ‘nig FAAABA Tevopyio HlanavSpéov 10 Maptio tov 1964, oxy onoia avégepe Oui evBic apps oxon6 eiye va Karapysoet Tie Soppwvies, «Eiga o vnoypdyac rac Enjipwviag aves [| 006" ent ory 60 eniorevaa di at 2ypipwviat 8a aetédovy pSvyov KaBeotiig.? © Maxépios, 0 onoiog a6 to Maptio tov 1956 ray eképioro< orig BetyéAAec Kat axohowBwe otHy ABriva, anodEyOnKe t1G Bop- quovies en anorkioxpatiac, npopavidg dpc —dnwg n werénetta oxdion tov vTobinoi—yia va emorpeyel omy avekiprysn Kinpo 16 MpBEBPOG Kat va TH¢ avaBeEwprjaEL. O MaKaipiog Sev paiverat va aynAapBavdraw to maiaio evtds rov onoiov ee Snpuovpyndi 0 xomptakd Kpettos, Baotns; rapayetpos tov onoiov Fav n eXANVO- ‘ovpxii} wwopporia. [ioteve 6x1 y Kinpoc Ha yropovoe va ana\- Aayei ard ta Seope tov Zoyupiovidy Kat va anoxrioet tHV abE opeurn avetaprmoia trs—Bnhadi, to duxaiopa ME avrosiEBeane Ya 10 ono eiye aywviorel kau To o7oi0 tm¢ exe arKocrepHEi—N ‘omoia oto 4EAAOV Oa propoice va odn ioe ax oTmV Evo, koa ‘and aopaaeic tg Fevexiig Zovédevons tov OHE, Méoa oe avté to maim, o Maxapios apytce va orxodopte Ste~ Oveic oupiaxies ya va eEaoparioes thy anartoipevn Mevoyngia tov OH: To Semeéuppio tov 1961, ywpi¢ 1H aigtgwve youn tov ‘Toupkoxinpiov avrinpossipov aii Kovraioik, 0 Maxsipiog mpe épos ory tSpuTIK ScdaKeyn TOV Kiviaros twv AdEopEdTUV oto 9 Kpavidurmne Nikos, Abin Soria Kipos 1960-1974, rips 100.13, Holrypdi.O Kovranix, oonoiog eixe 10 Scania rou Pero oF Gy Huan chorepucie nodes, eegpaae pe avaoivoon my Sagovia fog!" aNd And aveyOnce Thy évtaky rng Kimpov ovo Kiva. 0 Maionoséxrite mapadinha yégupec avvep yaciag je t Zopie- {in Liwoam, ev ty dra ory tpooraBode va KaBRavydoe ic athioles-my¢ Avon evriooovtag to KunpLaKd KpAitO« ora RPO sjaina tg avtixOMOUWETUKC exorpartiag TeV HTTA.!! 1 qupav'is mpotcon tov Maxapiov va avaipéoet uc Eougwviec i pig wae vonua vtov ayova me eBvxrarie EEpVYa Sig yeas tov TovpKoKvnpiay, und Tov ioroptKd tHe Myer Neewxric, va exavanpood optotei 0 ot6x05 THE TOUPKOKU- she KonTHTaG, ad MY LSTIN ovpEroxs oTAY KunpraKs ‘Ajpexpatia, ory d4otOuNIN, OcavtiBerot rpodavaroicpoi Tw {yond wv dbo Koworitey tm¢ Kimpov odiynoav ov7 ob: Vepinv0y Kau cehnka ory Katappevar Tw Svppwvidy mg Zupiyns. en exnvorrov 1963. ‘Meta tv Kaéppevan mg Zopiyne,n eAARvoRumpians Kowws- ‘iyotandermae tov mhpn ékeyy0 TOV xOmPIAKOD KpeTOVE, OL Toup- osinptoiSpooav Eexupior dtolxqon Kat arootipAnKav ae O6ha- v ddonapto1 oe An tH Kinpo. O1 O6AaKes riyyavay tong ad tH TOYPAYK xau 4 Somos evn and Toipxous laoako; napaorpacatuch opyavioan TMT, n onoia ee pu- ‘i avtifapo ory EOKA, aXAd dev SadiBnKe jets my ava i\ouln mycavetaprngiag* inv npoondBeud tov va nerdyer my aBsopevtn avekapmyoia, & Maxsipins anonexpaOnKe ard thy mpd jépa tHE KareppEvANE {19 Hopiyns va karayyeihe rg EovOspxes Yoppayiag Kar Eyyo- 6, os uavaypnse pera and xy apOSpr avtibpacn mE an!" H avqouyia tay Avnikv fray mas we MU KarayyEhia TOY X Apsenondnou Maxapioe I’, tOuos Sox 0.357. is Maktipiog, H npr dqondunan, «2, ure aveupopaé ong ovveiees nov oSfynoay eM Kerdppevsn TOY 241 va en Zap, ove: Spovcniorys Maxpuos, H mpd Sora. ‘ wopdhao 2, ofa 13 emusiarav Map Maxapios, H mpiny yoru, 160.SovOnstovn Kinpog a ifravmo-cudhory amy copietuc emIppor. Tia tov dio Mayon EEZA unooripi wae mpoandBe1a-ry¢ Kimpov va ana aye’ and rg ZovOineg, etd nee Kat la my amtopRPUVEN ‘wv Bperavxi Biotwn. An6 10 1963 nov xaréppevoav o1 Zopipavies rng Zopiyns wexpt 10 1974 n Kénpos Biwoe ia repiobo ovveyev xpioewy kat evrd- eur, ux aroréheoya Staxorrorindy cvyxposcewn, aAha Kau TG equpihiag Says nov fEonaoe perak wv ENAnvoxvnpie. H xa- rexrrpon twv Snupwvidy xat and tic So KoworHtes KAUN oTpA- -wsTiKonoinan tov Kunpiaxo% pe my ipo, mmc EBvutc Dpoupc, and tous EXqvoxvnpiovs xu ty evioxven tg TMT até tous, Tovproxvmpious npoousviay Eva Suovieve wéhhov. Avti we THY avefaprnoia kat ty axdixenan auvedyparos A XOpa va axoov- Ojoet jar Mopela oKOdSyNoNs wag vY"LobE ROARS Gos, N OnIOIA 6a ofyyoiae tov vino oe eurpepia oe dha ta enineSa, uniKe Gro Méxpt va emotpeyet o Béxpav oy Aevxwaia, ot npagixonn jc: ‘ies eixav kavovioBohijoet ard tm ®4Aaaoa-Tm Mntpéxo\n Hégov. ‘nov ely Bpet katapiyio o Maxdipiog, evs ioxupéc axparwrikic Swvdipes Apyioav va xwvoivrar and ty AeuKwoia npos my Tlégo. © Maxipiog avabedpnoe ta apyixd oyé614 tov va napayteivet oTHY Kinpo xat diroe my npooracia tv Hywpévey E8vay ya va eykaraheiyet to vy. Ta Huwpéva Evy axogeataay va xo 5 evcohivovy, ya avpwmorxod Noyoug” Kardmty arrhyarog m6 UNFICYP npos 17 Bperavia, o unoupydc FEwrepixiiy Tec Ke Aayav eve Ty ovyKardfeay tov yia wetagope tov Maxapion ye eXikOrTepO aTIs Bperavixés Baigers o1m Aepe06.* To andyevua m6 5 HUNFICYP eyxaraota@nxe otny Kinpo to Mépno rou 1964, Satepa and andpacr tov Eupfovtion Anpadtiac, ya va cwvdpaye oTHy axoKATITAN, ng evn wera Te Siaxoworaxts cUyKPOLCEK TOW OBfynoAY oTHY KATE pevor tw Sougurney mg Zopiyns H mp nla zy¢ UNFICYP fav dap i un Rplweran acta amy Kip. 6 Provisional Verbatim Record of the Seventcen Hundred and Seventy-Ninth Meeting, S/PV.1779, 16 July 1974, 13-15, “Military Coup in Cyprus (Tuesday 16 July), CO 9/1891, The National Archives, UK. 7 Telegram Number 779,16 July 1974, “Military Coup in Cyprus (Tuesday 16 July)", FCO 9/181, The National Archives, UK, 8 Makarios, Telegram Number 145, 16 July 1974, “Military Coup in Cyprus (Tuesday 16 July", FCO 9/1891, The National Archives, UK HWAloW, @ Maxaipios avayepnoe asporopixii amd nig Bpe- {hia we npoopuai ro Aovbivo, wow Madras, Yorepa “spespo mre Bperavusis KuBépynens—npogavis yea va se 01 vo oroapr nig 8a Sayerttav my Kardra Sipudivrwnyrs mg Madtac, Nroy Mevt6g, éneiae tov Maxé: {ive v0 fod ory Bader? Ha (dja, ox evdow o Maxeipiog Bpioxdray axdun om suuiMle ac Ni Yopxn to ZopBodhio Aaparelac, ya va 4 Hv Kuna Kpion, Eeny OpIAia Tov, 0 pOvIpOs ave 114 Koxpon, Zijwovag Pasaaién, éBwae to ariyyua 6 Ws) Ys Sudvoxoinon tov mpoBXiwaros, env onoia Ba Wine © Maxsipros, Eive 6x to npakwnnpa eixe yiver ue a adhsdyyron a6 eHy A@\va Kat Grae THY éxBoon, £9 typyianiop6-rwv avyxpobee.v Kat ya «pooracia prog, mye KUprapylag Kat cH eBagUasc axepaudTrTaG pawns qvefweepuxt onparuotta exeyBaon.!To Eop- Aapadviacdiv mjpe xaytd andgaon Kau épxce Srafovhed- 1H quipqwoon axeSiov yngioparos Melqu dyeaae and xm MaMta oro Aovéive 10 Bau mI Hypo, dre read mpoopiayd en Néa Yoprn. H mpd8eaH {04 « tbhynoe otov onovpyé Korwovexiov Yanpeotay tH iy Neve Eivahe, o onoing tov eye vmobexBel oto a€po- {je 0 hsjor evdomtov tov BoyBovkion Aagadeiag ya or ee Komp Kat va Badoe «enaprs arorysia» 6m To just Ka¥oS yoOpeVO and mH EXAGSa. O Maxsipios, w Hohe ou nde Ox to ZupBowwo Aagaeiag Oa eve HiiFisHs How da. Gyeosae aNd THY eAANVIRA KOBEpYNON Ya ig HAAQve afuwparnkodc and my FBvK poupa kat We WAY 4K ro VOR O apynyé TOD Kparove, AvaIpEpS- 690 (WOK aKaLGaTaore Tov oTAY e¥ovdIa, 0 Maxéipioc 207, 16 july 1974, “Miltary Coup in Cyprus Wp july! 0009/1891, The National Archives, UK, 19) Volition of the Seventeen Hundred and Seventy-Ninth 9/09) 1779. July 1974, 13-15, "Military Coup in Cyprus (Tuesday (00 0/1891, The National Archives, UK.1 EIEBOAH KAI O1 MEFANEE SYNAMEIE cine orov Evakc 61 Oa Uqrobae anégacy rov EyuBovkiov Aaga Aeiag yia 1m Snuoupyia enerpomig atoTeAo\jevnC and exTPOO rrovs TH¢ Bperaviag, me EAAGBaG, ME Tovpriag Kat tHE Kixpor, he evrohi «va emiBuoket THY expyviR emtarpogH TOV yRAIOG ETHY opadorntan.!t “Thy iba pépa, o Mandipiog ouvavtnae 070 AovSivo Tov vnoUpy' Eforepuxsiy Teéie Kahayay xou oubiirnae padi tov my Karéoraa oxy Kimpo, O Maxeipiog emyeipnnaroAoynae om Baion tg 01pe “ying Tg eB voroinans tov mpophatos, KaTayyENAOvTAG THY EAAABa yia enépBaam oTHY Kinpo. «lev Eytve enavaoraan, aA siofodip,"? eine, kat rovioe mug Sev énpene va avayvaptar a, poe6poc —o Zayyiv —evag eyaberos mg orpaturtetis Kup ‘nang ni Aqui. «Ot Tovipxot aaa kau ev npee va TO Ke vouv. O mpaedpoc dev eivat udvo mpdeSpos tHe EAARVIKE}g KOLVE “tyra, adAa mg Konpransig Anoxpariag oro advond mo», eine o Maxdipioc."® OKadayav parrot tov Maxdpto ue no. tpéro rioreve 6x Oat anoxadiorato omy ekovaia. Autos anivense mg €€v 7 EAA anéaupe tous akiaparikodg tg and THY Kimpo kat Ape TAY UO “arripEi xn¢ npOG TOV Ear, o teAevtaiog Oa Exave thy ekovoia, Zitnge be evoke and tov Kadayav th gvvSpous, ME Bperavias at T¢ Tovpkiag yia THY aroKaraetadt Tov oro npoedpaKd agi «Evaxdxerro am Bpetavia xat thy Toupxia va mésovy Tove, EA Anves pe KaGe tp To va népovy GEon ya THY KaOTAON ROU kiye Snyloupynfe’ Kau va npooTtaGrioovy va anoKataoTioOU to OT Tov KBo mov iave nptv and vo mpakiKommpa», ine 0 Maxcipiog,'! ‘Ng npos 10 yENov-tys EBvrxiig Bpoupac ywpig tous ENANV2s 11 Note fr the Record fon Makarios! Conversations with Secretary Ennai) July 1974, “Miltary Coup in Cyprus (Wednesday 17 July), PCO 9/1892, "ve "National Archives, UK. 12 Record ofthe Conversation Between the Secretary of tate for Foreign Affas and the President ofthe Republic of Cyprus, Commonwealth Ofie, “Mi ‘Coup in Cyprus (Wednesday 17 July), FCO 911892, The National Archiv UK, 13 Onn, Onn. # Maxiipiog vite roe dev iDeXe oxpard oxy Kimpo. (Aeyay dt xperiqovray to oxpats yta x0 gofo Tovp- Hrayaaaedn umipye weyaorepog xivBovog amd Hie!" 0 Radnnyav toy parrnae xard xé00 Ba eiye mv 10 AV ouvasyagnay pe rovg Todipxoue ya ty Srayei- uPraRN, CF Mixonpnag cov axaveggE Ox «la propos: V0 | Ya. neuron avepyOdoay pe tn covaivedr Tour! yeti nile Baniprog xa o€ auvdvenon nov eye Mno-giet Kdpalwe Ouidoov, o onoieg oyoXiaoe St 4 WMsiac env Kirnpo eiye eyapaxtnprotixa etoBo- Mian. eenqsovnoe pati tov Kau Efe dre 8a Uyroboe ‘yyptevixeac ani m9 YypPooht Apadeiag ro oroio va 10 padvatenqn. ans «§2vy exo» wat va xaTaSicate 1 eompuansts aveaprmaiagy.!8 AY (TIA ww Mawipro wt axeprdrav yia TOV TpoTo 0 i tree va evepyoen Toupxia Kat napariipnoe. jae va heylli ov. undpyer KoWvs ovpgépov [yerakd ai Thupriac! evivria ory Spéion xng EOKA B».!? O ey Susi: wa ie 611 01 7pe1g Sovapers nov Fray ene inom areny EXABSa fra 01 Hvwopéves LO via ay] Topi. «Bivar adafeta ov 9 avetapmaia Seiji exMUG TospKovE Kat StL avtreiDevTO aTHY Hv eu diquonns Grqpa omy EAAvaRA KoItTTED,2? 6 AV Evqulpone toy Maxeipi 6x1 exeive to BpaSv Ba tov WV 0 Mpolonoupydg tHE Toupriag Mrovkéve Excepir ons ncetvAiterg orqy Kénpo. O Maxdptoc oyoRiaoe. rast ray nota npatxd uétpa Ba ropoboay erin Hetaeen the Prime Minister and President Makar iy Nes. £7 fly 1974, “Miltary Coup in Cyprus (Wednesday 1, The Nalional Archives, UKva: MypBouy ya ray aveETamtaN THE KaTH@TAGNE, «ADT TOU eV Sraqpepe vous Todipkousiieav va atogenyBel va KatacTei n Kimpog ipa mm FAAABac> Kat o1 EAANUKEC draBePaudoer sta oagHrs caprtign, eine, exwidv tag Out «ox Toripxor Ba enépevay ayy atoysipyan toy Evan akwparaxiy and ty BBvixt Dpovge. 1AN8 xwpic appiPohia o Dapyerv Ba avtrcacadray o' avto».” Yin ovv€yeta tHE ovdiyeHans, o Ovidooy avagépOnxe omy et orjynon tov Makapiov yea and Kotvod avtperdoman ms Kerdiowe nis and tig eyyDftpIec Svvayers Kau yia tH] obaTAAH, MpOs avTdV to oxoRd, jung exttpontig axoreAGpEVAE and tH Bpetavia, THY I Siva, Koorag Agauitns, 0 onoing Htay Tapdy mH vty EON He pia kat ny EXAAda, O dxaros appooriis mpg Kimpou ao Acv roy Ovidaoy, avegepe Ori 8a fray KadiTEpa ea BpeTavERy KAN rovpxvxt) KUBEpyHAN pROpOBEAY a6 KoWE va RPodEyyiGoDy THY EAAdda, nporeivovtag Kor Spdon yx TY amOKaTaoTaon THY redeypévon npaésipov. O Maxdping oyohiage mug Bev fra at youpos Ort ot Toripxor rov aupnaBotiaay Wiaitepa, aAAa nioteDs “TOV npOTIHOvGAY and Tov Zapydov Ani to nepteXoHEVo Tw aveyTHOEWV HOV cixe Gro Aovdivo poxiirte1 O11 0 Maxdpiog npoonafiovae van ioe: ry Bpetavia.va pvepyaorei we ty Toupxia yea va Karayyeidouy thy EGBA ya ano ata Kixpo, va yyy avaywupiaovy tov Zaye, va ms ouy yea adoupon ta ENA Wov aap kal Ya amTOKATATTH, 1 rH ovvrayparoKy Tak And roy tpéro je Tov oroio © Maxapiog mpoaeyytte THY na siotaar ov erage TOV He toVg Bperavos anoveiate RaVvTEAIG 0 Bpecani npudhoupysc Xapove Ovidoov wediye2a1 oY Mandp ¢ ‘qosdheoom avmouxiag ya sWBavr} coup exéyiBoon orgy Kip v npovoupyikod ypagsion aro Aovsiv, 34 17 LovNOv 1974, ‘Grav purtOnxe and ro Bpetavd unoupyo NréBvt Evahc av omipye {vSuvog Toupainig ene yBaang, © Maxdipiog axdvenoe: «Aev v0: jiliw ot Todpnor va £ovy onoaditore Suxaiohoyia ya wovopEPH repfiaon, Méxpt ropa eigav oxegrtei thy enéyBaon pdve yia ano. pont amg Evworg # ebeAiEewv in atodextiay and thy ToUpKERtonémmra, ANAG avri:Sev fray ra Boon dyrpara cry napotoa epinetoors> H avalvan tov Maxapiow yia thy toupkiks, avtiSpacn fray evtehiig eacpadievn, Ta (rehprta nox axaoyodoboay Tove Toop: ove Frav axpibidg avtd mov anékAete. Oray bucrimwve avrés 1G andyere 1 andspaan t¢ TovpKiag va ewoBAhet otpatwrtiKd oTHY Kénpo fray eAngyévn Kat eiyav AB apyioet o1 BurAaparixés Kat orpanuotixéc Stepyacies via tHV woreinan m6, To paddy ts 1596 ovliov eixe ovvédOe ory Ayxvpa te BypBoohio EBvixig Aaa Aetac me Toupkiag, 10 orofo oveirmae mY katdoraa ary Kirpo. 1 ewjynary vov npoc THY ToupKuKi| KUfE_pNON, Orung THY KaTAyp A ‘pei 0 Snwocroypapos Meyuer AX} Mupave, raw ms 9 Toupria Sev ie @XAy choy até Tov va enépif orpaTIWTIKG ATHY KiMpO. Or arpariwtiKot SlaBeBalwaav Ort Ox fray Erowor va apyicovv ‘axoBaruxi enoyeipnon o& névte pépec, Sadi to LAPRaro, 20 lov Niou" Zen pia ro npwi mg 166 Fovdiov, cuvi}ABe ory AyKvpa To YaovpyiKd EvpBo8A0o, ro onoio evquepafinke and tov npwOV- oupyé Mnovhéve Extefir ia my etaiynon tov ZopBouhiow EAvt- xij Agpaetag, To Yrovpyikd Eioae sig 2:30 ro mpe0i my ovyKa- x48e0H tov tov ExeBir, 0 ono{og on 3:30 unéypaye Ty Saray la enéuBaon Kar my S5.0ce atoV oTparHyous.” Mera th hyn me nomic atégaon n Siaxeipian me KaTd- araong népaae ova yépia tev axparnyov. Loppwova ue to Bperavd péoBr ovny Ayxupa, aep Xopac ikinc, oc Evomec Svveiuers Fray évtovn n aioGjon reas aay Exavay Thy evKaipia va Spdoovv ‘pa, n Kacddaan ony Kénpo "Ba edpaiwvoray exc BApos Ts Toupiag” Kat Ba iyrav amu, Bua xpSvou o wripns EXeyAoG te Kimpoo ané rmy APrva».26 Emuepaovras kat TG eretpieg 700 1964 [Note forthe Record fon Makarios’ Conversations with Secretary Enna), 17 July 1974, "Miltary Coup in Cyprus (Wednesday 17 July), FCO 8/1892, The National Archives, UK Mrpdos Meyutt ANf, Andgaoy -AniBacy, 00, 28-34 Anka Telegram No. 77 0 Sir H. Philips [thens), 19 July 1975, Documents itsh Policy Overseas, Seres 3 Volume 5: The Southern Flank in Crisis Hocument 29, pote, p. 101 rat tov 1967, bray n Toupkia avaipeoe ra oxébud re vac euiaden army Kinpo karmty mésewy an6 tic HITA, 1 toupxtxt} nOMTKH at orparwont nyeoia anopaaiae 6x1 avr ty opa Oa evepyotio: «and yy rng KaL rav anopaciopévy va vdoroUae Ta OED THE. Otnpocromacies yia ty e1aBoNr Eexivnaay apéows Kat OF 7pO- Denes mg Toupxiag Eyway avtudnprtés and Tuc Fever BuAwpariKés st rrparieranés anootohéc omny Ayxupa. ATO 1 16 Touniov, 051 avdoverg tne CIA Ovidkay KOA extinge Sty mpéBeon tH Toupkiag fray va arofiBaoet oxpareduata omy Kinpo2” Enioné, ‘exleam tov Erévt Nnéprueve ye npepoyivia 17 lovdiow 1974 avo. “peporay o€ akiémotes wnpopopies THs CIA 6110 tovpRIKOS oTpA- nic iitay oe Katdotaan empudantie Ka duty 39m Mepapyia,n omoia diye cvyxpormBe eed ya va exotpareioe omy Kinpo, Bpioxdrary ov Ayidvt ora vouta napdN, érousn va avaAéper Spaon. «Fl Tovp- in, pou eEavehjoer tic oupParikés tA UMOxpewaEIc biafiouRev6: uevn pe tovs Bperavois,eiva rod miBave va avanafet wovowepr omparrartixemmygipron ware tH Kiimpov Tic endpeves 24 —48 dipece, avageporav omy éxBeon2* Ktevdow 01 npoeroiagieg tov roupkikod atparod BpioKovray ‘ov eA, 1 oArTuRH Myecia ths Ydpac exoipate To SurrwpariKS onthoatdato yia my UrooTHpIEN THc etoBo\rIc omy Kimpo.H ere aon Aa oxmpitiray yop erry Foden Fyyimeme, eu emer iva oto ApBp0 4, ooppuve we to onoio ed napaBiatdrav n Eov- ‘rian EyxaBispuemc me Konpranig Anuoxpariag, ot tpers eyyuh- apres Svvdpirs avadaBavay ty vmoxpéwan ve SiaBovdevBoiv nrafé tows yia ta pérpa ov Oa Fray avayxaio va Angdow wate va dtaagahiorei n Tpron Twv darakewv row Oa eiyay napagia- orn. «Eepdoy Kory aovtoapevy dpdon dev axoberyGei Suva, 1 RABE pia ad UG TpeNG eyyoItrpLEs SuvapeNs enupuAdagel orov ‘Minutes of Meeting of the Washington Special Actions Group, 16 July 1974 Foreiga Relations of the United States (FRUS), 1973-1976, Volume XX, ypeus Turkey, 1973-1976, Document 86. ‘Grvek Army Coup an Cyprus, Records of the Executive Secretariat —tiefing oaks, 1958-76, Lot 75D 146, Cypeus, 17 July 1974, Departonent of hate, Ae ‘dan Memorandum, 15 July 1974, NARA,eavtd me To Sixaiwpa va avast Spaion ps povo oxon6 my ena- vapopa mE KardotaoNs MpayHErwY ROU SnjwovpyAONKE je THY napoioa Lovin? H Baows} Gon ts Toupriag fray nw to eAAnvIKS MpakiKe ut napaplade ry Zov6lhen EyKabidpvane, Ac ex tobtOv eiye ar. ‘pacie va evepyoroniget to Apepo 4 rye Eovérqans Eyyimane Kat va inriioet rm cuvepyacia me Bperaviag yia va ener oxparieo- xd omy Kénpo. Ouoiws, tn cvvepyacia tng Bpetaviag Kat ™¢ Toupkiac yla ty axripwor tov npakixom sarc Kat tov TepuaTIOHS Tyg EdAAvUxC enspaoyc oxy Kinpo entedioke Kat o Maxapiog To xployio eparmpia iva av exeives rc oT} © Maxdpiog aver AapBavorav, Kau auveyté ayvootst, tov KivSvvo povopEpaig ‘oupxiiis enéypaone, Pewpdveag iwc 61 HTTA kat Bperavia Oa enevéBaway yia rpiey gopa yla va antorpéyou Kar TérOtO, fav Tioteve agENg, Swe HaLvETAY EK MOTE dyeINs and boa sine ar0vg Bpetavovg ovvouintés tov, 611 8a uopobce pe TH Sirthu: aria va enavagépet to ovétous xBo. Mevé my ohoxijpwon ts, kumpianiig rpaywdiag tov 1974, 0 Manipiog SAAWwaE ROAAEG opéc rune dev nepiyeve dui Ba ywvoray to npakixornpi, enei61} avy ave- égevxta 8a odqyode ae TOYpKIKH ELOBO, Kal mgTIOVE TO Ka- Beorsig twv ABnVay pe oroeLsdy RaxpueTIOyS. «To mpak ora &udev exg thy Toupkiav play averavahnrrov evxaupiay oxparw: uss eneyBdoower, AAcye ae ovvevredkerc tov. Agod, Nod, aopohit¢ Tovpxiag ory Kinpo per and évea npakixdanpia jira avtov6rty, mig Sxkavooyeirat to yeyovbs 6110 {5105 0 Maxaipiog ayvinee tov Kivduvo;, Tipwroyeveic myés yla nig axpiBeig xeviioers tov Maxapion nig xpiowies pépes nov nponyiGinxay tHE ToUpRIKC IoBOAAC oTHY Kinpo dev undpyoov: And rn Surhwouarrxi) aAANRoypagia nov Bpi- axetax ora eBvikd apysia tev HITA Kat mg Bperaviac npoxsirre. Ott 29 Yivrayja Konpunsic Anpoxparing Mapdpraya 1, ApOpo 18. 0 dovevrenés aro nepindixd Spiegel (268.1974) kat arny sgnepiba Anpnolis 19841974), Anavra Apyeemaxdov Maxapion I x60 1506, 00.732 Kat 743, ‘ov piyns rnc EBviiig Opoupac ae kevrpexd Spouo me Aerxwsiag, onc 15 Iowiow 1974, ripe and n1¢ oovopiies oro Aovbivo, ong 17 lovdiov 1974, 0 Ma~ ssiuog Bev eixe GAAec ovdy joer uaBounedoerc pe Svixtc KURep- wiper, And ee ites mmyéc ywnpiCoupe 6u1 0 Maxipios proxdrav tic pipes exeives oe enacp Kat Safo~\evor we TH Lopuertc vw, Me Sedopévn ty ovvepyacia row Maxapiov je ty Mooye, 1 ort epuuveia mc oupeprpopac tow Ba mpénet va eiSu0ei waa and thy nolrma} rc EoBierniig Evwane évaver myc konpiariic Kpiong, H Yofietm} Evwon, Smug xat o1 HITA, dev eixe npwtoyert) otparnyixd cupgépovra omy Kimpo, ove Dede va perarpé yer 10 ‘oi ae KobBa tng Meaoyeion, H EZZA dev enedianxe wit nepuc xitepo and ry ovvexion mE ovjuieTOxis Ig Kimpov azo Kivnpia rwv Adconedtwy Kat th ovvepyacia tov Maxapion pe To 1axupe ojovviowisd Koya, to AKEA. Avré rou thy evbiépepe mpurti onws Fray va tuyy arxoppogn dei y Kimpog and x0 NATO ive pe tay Evwon site pe 11 Sih Evan, HEZZA,1 o7ola Moyw Tov eFEAifewv ary Mean Avarods dave Ty emppos ms oTHY nEpLOX!, rav anopaciapEYn va pn emITpE yet my varonoinjon rng Kimpov kat ws ex ToFTaD akloAdyNOE 6G¥ bytaro eBvuK6 mS om.pEpOV 1H BU ErUKPEMREM TOY EXANVKOD np ExorTparo¢ ovo voi. Autd npoxtirer kat and THY évtaOH TOU Sia Briwaro¢ nov éxave n Maya atny ABiiva auitows Herd to mpakl xémnpice «Hl YoBieeR}Evwon Sev pope’ va entepéyer my emiKpa THOM avTiE THE EniKivuAG EEEENE OTHY Kimpo Kat GE kua Te: ploy Tov BpioKerat Koved ota avopA THE». H Méoye arairovoe and my eAAnvuki KopEpunan TOV «ayieoo TeppaTIOpE my. axpaTU axis enéqipaons orig sowrepuxts unoBEaerg rnc Kunpiarsic Ano: spattlag» Kau vnooTpiCe «anopantaTiKd THY anattman eC VONYENS unpre woBepynan Yea aroxdopnon Tw EAA MoV ak parr” and To not xepig avaBohip.3! H Zoperuxi) Evwon Bewpotae Su to mpakKonnpa Kad TOV Maxapiov frav varoix, cuvopocia, dui to exréhese n eMAnviKt xodvta Ka0" vnddeiéy Tov HITA Kau 6x eye o16yo thy Evwon Kat thy vnaywy'} tg Konpov oro NATO pow tng EAAabac.” To 00. Bieri) npaxtopelo eidjaewv TASS peréSwoe bu Fray ekovoioso: TmpEvo va SmAdoei ut «to aveauplepryTIKo mpakiKomna omy Kinpo, ya 10 onoio evfiverato edAnveKdg crpards, Oewpetear a, Zope} Evwan avorxti napaBiagy tou Xdpry tov Hyapévery BO vebv kat wv yenrnd arodexiov Kavdvivv TOV SieOvouc bikaiou».” Eng 15 Jovdiov, © npéofing rms EXEA omy Ayxvpa Bacid. TpougmxoB eiye ovvdivenen mas pas ne tov npdebpo te Tovp: xia aypi Kopovrovpx. O IkpovjimaxoB wnpopépnae tov Ko: posrovpr dri Méaxa fray éroqin va auvepyaarei ye my AyKupa yea my vroarriptén tHE aveEaprHoiag KaL THE aKepaLder|Eac THC Ké: pov. Ze SnAdoerg tov otov timo, o TkpoopmtanoB eine: e¥RooTH, pilovpie avtovc nov aywvitovtar evvnia rove npakiKompatiecy.# Cyprus: Soviet Demarche to GoG, Athens 4580, 11:40, 18 Jaly 1974, AAD, NARA. Soviet Government Statement on Cyprus, 18 July 1974, 09:54, Moscow 11086, AAD, NARA, 'VASS Statement, 40118326378, 16 July 1974, "Military Coup in Cyprus (Mon: 15 fulyY; The National Archives, UK. wot Reporte in Offer to Turks: Desribed as Ready to Help in Defense of Pasiamset to Meet, The New York Times, 17:7.1974, H Méoya exdfwoe my rpoBean va aveidpdors oxo eMAqviKd tyndkixmne akopn Kou oxparwwrInd. H BZA Starmpovae woxupe aniko om Meodyeto xa wovinn vavtexi Baan oro Taprows t1¢ Xiyping, anévave amc tg avarohneés axtés me Kinpow. Boppwva wedijA\won nov éxave on. 16 TovNiov o exnpdourn0 rorOW Tov Tle veaysivon, Ovikiap Mricoep, apKerd copier onc, MeprAay Javopevev teoodpev karadpopKiiy kau Touhsuatoy do avTe Lopindindy, eixav apyioet va xivosvtat npog ry Kimpo.!® AKouN, cam Hy i6ia KIOAAG pep TNE EKBAAWENE TOV MPAsIKOPATOG © aixifovdog tHe oopietixis mpeaBeiag 7H AcuKWia, Medan, yupytovrag KatOntv OBnyiav tov npéoBi ToD, YepyRés AOTAPIN, ouvaven@nKe pe to Bperavé Snato apyoorH, Urégev'OMiep, ya ixvebaet Tova Fra 7 Bperavs} oraan anévave crc EAE 0 Xoftetucdg Semdapeirng eine ovoV OABep 6x1 KURpyHaT TOO sie €yevpes rANPopopieg yea my EAAIRA avequkn ro pains 1a canapasexty enéyiBacn, ts FANGS ene kau ut aves fea axdvia omy vopiyn, SrpoKparixH xBEpwNoH THs Kinpow». O MiAsdug cine 6117 Moca Oa aveidpoiiae évrove Kat pane ova 907] ROU 1 OBIE apynan axopdaxe ery axootohi otpareopiwv yia va ano a ijrav 1 ation thI¢ Bperaviag otny epi suraorjaet tay Kardorany.2 To Aovbivo evnigpwoae ty Ovdoryktov yur ng copieTIKés Mpo- inmag nau 0 Apepixarvos vnoupyéc EEwtepixioy Xévpt Kiowykep, avouverveman nov eixe we tov xpéofin THC EEA omHY Ovaaryctov, Avat\t Nropinpiviy, tov xaréornae Eexd@apn ty Oéon tw HA conotadiynore xivyon oxparevpdtor HTav onwodijroTe extKg enudipmang Kate ae ua texo.a epitivon,m KOpEpyNaT TeV FTA Siow (ha gpeve aSpaviicy.”” Or HITA diaefiaiwoay xarnyopnpariKd ny EEEA 611 dev enediwxay va.adAdfouv to ovveayparind Kate emning rg Kinpov kat 6x1 6a oéBovray tay aveaprroia Kat thy 1), Winston Post, 177.1978 1 Cinap Etat, FCO, FM Nicosta 1510282, 15 July 1974, “Miltary Coup in ‘Cypas (Monday 15 July) FCO 9/1890, The National Archives, UK, ‘Cyprus: Secretary Conversation with French Ambassador, 17 fly 197 date 152972, AD, NARA. 0040,axepaidrmta ths Kuapiaxiis Anpoxpatias, Qotdo0, 9 ELDA efa- xohov@osae va marebei ni wo npakucénna Kara tov Maxapiov tray unoxwoijeve ard ng HITA kat mg oréyo5 tev ApeprRavoN ‘fray va perarpéyooy chy Kimpo oe opunsiipio evavtioy tw ye TOVIKY Rpt Ano rv évraan tic aopienKyi avribpaonc npoxémta 6x ray Goruntis onpraviag yta ty Méoya n axdpwan tov mpakxoniy.aros, amorper, cov KwSbvou tg Evwons ie TY EXAGa Kau Kar’ en Kraan Tg varoxoinons Tg Kixpov. Eav aro eAnvixd mpakixd- mj aveipotae n Toupxia pe e1oBohi, KivBuvos ts varoroin ‘one Oa fray exp peyarsrepos, Moye rHC WeYEANs MOavéeyzae duPkis Evwong, kat Novi 8a npoxaAoboe my evrovstepn avr Spaon re Méaya, H ovpxae xuBépyan eiye endy won rw oopierxiov evato®y ‘outv. HodAés opis oto rapeABav 1 Méaxa eiye npostSorouaet ‘ny Aykupa nat ey A@iiva én Sev Ga arodeysrav aXAay 100 ka Seorbr0« IC Kinpow, xa 6y 1m Simi} Evwon, To Mato row 1974, NEXEA chy ertdiooe Staxoivoon mpog mv EXAABa Kat thy Toup ia ott Bev Ba xapapiver abiépopn ae evépyetes expRés apo ay avetapmota i yy eBaagex axepausrnra Hg Konpov».* H oo. Breruct Staxoivoon éywe ye agopu wAnpogopies ya enixeievo mpakixdmnla Kata Tov Maxapiov, we jépo¢ ovveqpoaiag Tov NATO xata-rng Kinpow H Aynupa éxpuve dn Sey propoioe va ayvoijiet ri evavatnoieg me Loftervaiig Evioans, Kat dmg Ga texpnpiode’ a7 avvéyeia, SiapePaiwoe 1 Mooxa 6x atparwri etoBohh otyy Kimpo coxon6 tixe va axupiooet To mpakiKOrnq Kau ve EpiTOSioet THY Eveo- 6m pe THY EAAAba, Ox TPOGdPTHAN LEpoVG F Ang EE Kinpow Sev fray ova oysdid NG Ov: a erediaKe a Airy je qWOGAOWBaKE} Som, adn Kimpos Ba rapépeve oro Kivnia tov Adeopedtw Kat Record of Conversation Between the Minister of State for Foreign and Com ‘monvvealth Affairs and the Soviet Charge iy 18 March 1974, "Relations between Cyprus and the USSR’ FCO 9) The National Archives, UK, ov Oa evradadtay oto NATO, ‘Era, 0 KGpiog ardxog mg ooPleN- tujc nohinaic ta axipwon tov npakixon patos, anoxspyon tev EMNjvow afwoparintv and ty Kongo kat artoxardcraan tov Ma- apiow oxy eXovoia eEumnpeteizo we my rovpKixt enéypaom, Ying HILA, 0 Plroapyt Niko Bpioxéray ora npABupa napairans ay cov oxavdahou Tovorepyxérr nau Siévue vig reAevTaieg pepe YE ApoeSpiac tov (napairHGnxe a4 8 AvyobaroN 1974). "Ta Gy yore ehotepucg walrus Ta yep ora, oyeS6v anowewoTIKd oa wioy»poc vroupydc E&wtepiKiy Xévpr Kiowyxep. Hapé ry nayuo- juivn aveidnyn nov éyet 9 Koo yun any Kinpo dt o Kiowyxep sjnav kad Kaxoto tpn o Eunvevarric TOD ApaiKont aro, h APAY. ponaxssra eivat 611 or eEeAiferg tov eiga axprididie, Meté thy exdif\won tov npakxona:oc, n npwrr zyvora tov Kiowyxep fray va avixvedaet roto Hirav 10 vio tGotdyto tev Toh nxdiy Suvipewy oTHY Kimipo at ce now Badd da ennpéade ra auepxaviKd ovupépovea. H peyadn ayaria tov Fray va ply ev ou0ki o péoc tov AKEA xat va yin SqpuoupynBoov npovroPEaerc ceviqulng ms EEZA oe eva Fema nov Geupovae eouwteprxd 1p6- Arua tys Avene.” 01 500 Bacrkoi atdx0r tng auEprKavuRtc Mohr, bneoG TOUS npoodiopise o Kiawyxep ce abaxeyn pe Tous ovvepyires tov oto déte Nemaprueve, fa: Naarorparei &eOvoroinan rov npoBiueros, ia vay Boe nev. kaupia oy Lopietsn} Evwon va avayiy Sel Ze neplrwon ov n xpion ekehvoadrav ae eypiwo ROAEHO, Noon wy HILA va fray téro1a dare va pn Sivdrav n euKaupia cTOUG KOH- houviotés va expetadAevBosy my xeréoraan.#? Minutes of Meeting of the Washington Special Actions Group, Washington, 15 july 1974, FRUS, Volume XXX, Greeces Cyprus Turkey, 1973-1976, Doc vument 80, W) Minutes of Meeting ofthe Washington Special Actions Group, Washington, 16 July 1974, FRUS, Volume XXX, Greece; Cyprus Turkey, 1973-1976, Doc ament 86,a a8 LH EIEBOMH KAI OF MEANEE BYNAMEIE Or aneprxavocoferxés goers raV THY nepiodo exeivn ot kaAi~ ‘epes and thy évapéi) tov Voxpod Hohéuov. O Kiowyrep eixe apt- atm ovvepyacia te tov ofbAoyd Tov tg Lofierintic Evwons, Avtpét Tkpopiko MeaohaBodaay and Korvod yt Ty expfivevon ty Méon Avatohi, rrepa and tov apapoiapanhivd nOAEHo TOU 1973, xau tpy dvoty tov 1974 eiyav ouvavensei ony Kimpo. OUHIIA, o¢ avtideon pe 6.11 nioteve N EZYA, dev eiyay Kaveva evdiaupépov va xpnomonosjaovy thy Kinpo ya enryeipiioei¢ om Méan, AvaroXt, Tavtdxpova opus frav amogaciouéves va yy aveovv evioxvan mg coPrertjs emppor}c ovo vnol. H ayeptka: vin, Oéon Fray va peiver n Kimpos evrehag dw and thy axtevra wv oxéaedy rove we tH ZoftetiKt Evwon, H cofietixh nyeoia wos Hewpodae ng HITA pépog Tw eEEAiEeWwY THY Kimpo Kal aye- cag je 10 npafixonnp.a anevBSvONKE aro YmASEpO EnimEBO, Le drakoivoon mpos THY ayeprKavinf nyeaia. «Aa Seixvovv 6x to eykAnparo npagixomnpat eveveia o7m veg xuBEpyHN THs Ki pov opyaviidinne and tov eNAnviKd oxpard Kal y evBsy YC AUT Bapaivet my kupépunan Hg EdAdSac», avégepe n SiaKolvwon, H -Mooxa ek gpace my neroiOqan 611 ot HITA Ba AdyBavar ta ana pairnra pérpa ya va orapariiae n efwreprxt enéyBaon ora eow- ‘epind rng Kinpou xa mw bre n ApepuKt ove AAAEc NOpEC, KAW and ono1odi rote npGAXTUA. Ba mpoEPawvay ae evépyetes MOV Ba endeivovay mv Karderaan,.* OKiowyxep fonevoe va ka@houxdoet Ty Moye, draBePaudvo- vig tmy prt 611 ot HITTA Sev eixav povopeph copgépovra orn Kimmpo. O Kiowyxep apéraive orm ooBiettKy nyedia ot Bio pec va Bpioxovray ce enagi] Kat va ovvtoviCovrav nporod xépovV onorodiinore Spactixd wétpo."? H Méoya dev ikavoronOnKe ard ‘ic SiaBePouddaers avrég Kat ong 16 lovkiov enawiiAde ye véo Bii- Message fom the Soviet Leadership tothe US Leadership, Moscow, undated, FRUS, Volume XV, Sovie! Union, August 1974-December 1976, Document 201, “Transcript of Telephone Conversation Between Secretary of State Kissinger il the Soviet Ambassador (Dobrynin), Washington, 15 Joly 1974, 6:30 pm, RUS, Volume XXX, Greece; Cyprus; Turkey, 1973-1976, Document cripto Hg ApLemanonss, narEarpappevo ard ni ofidES TV TaVKE, UO wv Aleyyo ts Owais Opoupas, Ba npo¢ my Ovdiorycrov. O yevuxds ypouwartéag tov KKEE Ae- vive Mnpéiuies doreike ypaupia orov Nigov Kat tov vnevOoptice 1 Umpxe «xatavdnjen peTaAke te LoPrertKi}¢ Evwons Kat Tw Hywpévev Modrreuov— Kat peta noA@y &AAwv xwpiiv, mept- AayBavopévns ms Tovpxiag— ui ta cogépovra Tov KURpIAKOH ao kat NpeMA tH. KEpLOyT¢ ws oUvhoD ekyrmperowvTaL HE TH Siarijpnon tn¢ avekapmnoiag Kat tHE KUpIAPx.aG THE KOmpov». Ta ‘ehevraia yeyovdra, éypaye o Mrpéfieg avagepouevos aro npa- xdrmpa xara tov Maxapiou, «anédeiav 6x1 xariotaon Sev ape- ‘oct g¢ exeivous nov vnoBadnovy oxsbia yia ty heydpevh Ewen, ov othy npayparnxérya MpoKertat yla npoddpm|AN ms Kimpov.!* “Message from the Soviet Leadership to the US Leadership, July 1974, FRUS, Volume XV, Soviet Union, August 1974-December 1976, Dacuntent 202