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2020.07.14.allergan Reply Re Apportionment - 7255
2020.07.14.allergan Reply Re Apportionment - 7255
400000/2017
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 7255 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/14/2020
County of Nassau v. Purdue Pharma L.P., et al., Index No. 400008/2017; and
The State of New York v. Purdue Pharma L.P., et al., Index No. 400016/2018.
Distributors'
Allergan Finance, LLC ("Allergan") joins Reply in Further Support of their
Motion for Apportionment of Causation and Responsibility at Trial, NYSCEF Doc. No. 7243, and
Defendants' Distributors'
Certain Manufacturer forthcoming Joinder to Reply. Allergan submits
Plaintiffs'
this separate Reply to correct misstatements regarding the Court's prior holdings related
specifically to Allergan.
First, Plaintiffs argue that the Court has already decided that a de minimis actor like
Allergan can be jointly and severally liable for the alleged multi-billion dollar abatement of the
crisis."
decades-long "opioid See NYSCEF Doc. No. 7212 at 14-15. That is not what the Court
said. Rather, in the order cited by Plaintiffs, the Court simply referenced the substantial factor
charge within the New York Pattern Jury Instruction on Proximate Cause-which does not say
that a defendant may be liable for more than the injuries it caused. See id. (citing NYSCEF Doc.
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No. 5660 at What's more, Plaintiffs entirely ignore that even if a de minimis actor like
Allergan could be found to have contributed to the alleged public nuisance at all, "it would be
liable"
fundamentally unfair to hold [Allergan] jointly and severally because its contribution was,
small."
at most, "very In re Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether Prods. Liab. Litig., 447 F. Supp. 2d 289,
Second, Plaintiffs claim "[t]hat there is a dispute regarding the responsibility for the
Defendants."
liability of Actavis Generic NYSCEF Doc. No. 7212 at 14 n.9. In ruling on
Allergan's motion for summary judgment, however, the Court described Allergan's argument that
Doc. No. 5658 at 4 (explaining that Plaintiffs "must attribute responsibility to the correct
defendant").
Plaintiffs'
own expert admits that Allergan's market share of New York opioid shipments
zero."
was so small from 2006-2019 that it "rounds to NYSCEF Doc. No. 4036 at 10 (citing Ex.
4 (NYSCEF Doc. No. 4095)). And Plaintiffs do not even attempt to dispute that they have not
produced a shred of evidence that Allergan's Kadian product was unlawfully diverted.
Nonetheless, after reiterating their disavowal of any claim for concerted action, Plaintiffs submit
"concurrently."
that Defendants may be held jointly and severally liable because they acted
Distributors' Plaintiffs'
NYSCEF Doc. No. 7212 at 11 n.6. As Reply explains, contention
"concurrently"
misunderstands the nature of concurrent causes. Parties do not act simply by virtue
of conducting similar business during the same time period. See Hymowitz v. Eli Lilly & Co., 73
N.Y.2d 487, 506 (1989). Even if the opposite were true it would not impact Allergan's exposure
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NYSCEF DOC. NO. 7255 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/14/2020
to joint and several liability because there are no marketing allegations regarding Allergan prior to
early 2009. Thus, Allergan could not have acted concurrently with others alleged to have changed
the standard of care with respect to opioid prescribing through KOLs, speakers bureaus, lobbying,
Holding Allergan jointly and severally liable on such a paucity of evidence (and
allegations) would violate foundational principles of due process and fundamental fairness.
Allergan cannot be held liable for injuries that it had no role in causing. The jury must be allowed
to apportion liability among each Defendant, Plaintiff, and third party that it finds caused each
discrete injury.
(202) 389-5000
jennifer.levy@kirkland.com
catie.ventura@kirkland.com
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