CONTENTS LITRA ot VoLTE Plus 05 CS Fallback 07 eMBMS 09 Carrier Aggregation 11 MIMO 13 espe 15 ULCoMP 17 DRX and Signaling Control. 19 SFN 21 MLB 23 Mobility Management in Connected Mode 25 Cloud 8B 27 ‘AAU (Easy Macro) 29 Blade Site 31 FT Convergence Solution 33Overview LITRA is a broadband trunked radio system based on LTE technology. This solution uses the LITRA. server and specified UEs to provide trunking services on LTE networks. ee n ®) k ‘ee y 8 Q a = eet Q ~ — mo Characteristics STi § mi AD 008) < 20m: LTE network LiTRA UEs Services deployed on LTE networks, Highest QoS priority, with a service without addtional network deployment selup of less than 300 ms (eee) EES Es Cea Diversified trunking services and quick & adequate communication 011 supports mobile dispatching management. a [&} Group video call 1 Provides professional applications, such as. — & GIS positioning video group calls and GIS positioning, 200 ! 1 Manages and queries trnking services, Mobile dispatchin rnc ante 2 Flexible dispatching such as forced voice call release and video on 2 poe istribution, Application Scenarios LiTRA is good for service deployment in public security scenarios for crisis prevention, monitoring, and emergency handling. Bone Cone Video-based big events fe eee eo uc’ Deployment Mode E2E deployment er ry see | deploy complete trunking communication Server a “Pong § systems on LTE networks. HUAWEI! LTE Network UTRA UES. Feature deployment OTRO ieee eee) me 8 LTE eNodeB LiTRA features can be independently I (ger deployed on the existing cluster communication fr ~ system, improving the performance: end refablity 8 of trunking communication. HUAWEI LTE Network ‘Trunking UEs 02Key Features Virtual Private Radio Network (VPRN) Allows operators to establish virtual networks for different groups and maintain them independently. On public networks, VPRNs can be established for governments or enterprises. = VPRNs are isolated and managed \VPRN individually PRN. PRN \. for Medical for Police aM {or Fireman = Asuper administrator can dynamically 4 4 regroup users from different VPNs or 4 temporarily form a new group. “02 a eles Se rules) Ensures high-quality PTT service in key scenarios, such as disasters or large gatherings, by improving the QoS level of PTT services. S uctsuty 4 nena aes a 3 a priorities for all services. services when channels are ea es ......... Pt anc oD) 7 @ channels of low-priority services enn Senne congerinn — Sae Splits data into blocks and reduces retransmission using TT! bundling and RLC segmentation, and expands the coverage area when data transmission is restricted at the cell edge. snl! a Oy No Ric segment onuribacdtne ‘TT! bundling containing RLC segments © Ey ney Large packets transmitted at the cell ‘edge using RLC segment.Reduces the load of packet headers and improves cell capacity with RTP/UDP/IP header compression. res een Ee ees Eee (@) RTP header @ A UDP header Decompression | IP header | ROHC header So Ee mp! = d “a ‘Compression Original Compressed ‘Compression eMBMS-based P ervices Provides PTT services with eMBMS-based multicast transmission, supports dynamic adjustment of unicast/multicast areas and smooth switchover, and improves resource usage efficiency while ensuring PTT service delivery. es stati Dyramic Unies rmiteat area QD nites sven — unicast uta g Jao | ® ae @» Unicast Multicast “ Each UE occupies @ channel, Mutiple UES share a channel. Acronyms and Abbreviations Product Name Full Name Function Description ISN —_LITRAService Node Provides LITRA service units, including LUS, LDS, and LSS. Provides LITRA user data services, and manages cluster user and equipment LCS LTRA User Service Soules Leones LMS UTRADispatch Seve | ges LITRA muting dpetching serves LOS con al Clr sees ice Provides LITRA multimesia recording and playback series, including auclo Las LITRA Storage Service ang video recording configuration and fle playback. LITRA dispatch console. LOC provides interfaces for managing services, such LDC LITRA Dispatch Console Ss voice, video, SMB, IMS, ane GPS positonng Sences. Gw Gateway Gateways for interconnection wit other networks. LMC TRA Mobile Client __LITRA motile cen for reco broadband tinkng.VoLTE — Plus WHAT WHY CS Fallback Voice services fall back to 2G/3G networks. Data services are preferentially provided by an LTE network. . ue oe al a services set up between UEs and the IMS and carried in the PS domain In the initial phase of LTE network deployment when the IMS is not deployed, CS fallback is a transitional solution to provide voice services for LTE users. After the IMS is deployed, VoLTE is used as the ultimate solution for voice services. VoLTE Voice and data services are provided by an LTE network. When a UE moves out of the LTE coverage, itis transferred to the 2G/3G network through SRVCC or a PS handover. uy 2erases Me core 2080 Tea Tere a ® LTE 3 Fallback VoLTE UE requirement Duabmode UE uabmode UE UE power consumption Low Concurent volcesdata services Sigponed, wth ipprtof TM ear Supported Call setup time Shot "Network reconstruction 05 Pel eer of he cre et otro and mroducton oF MSHOW nomen Semi-persistent scheduling saves POCCH resources, nereasing capacity ‘Semi-persistent scheduling disabled Semi persistent scheduling enabled fue Weroses Herc ue ‘genoaos Herc ERABSeLDIGCN | RAB Sou (001) POGGH Octet ae Dacre McaREy 2 ms) ene rin roots aie eae] ae eae ose ane yon {Betting MESEFRE ucearr) j pocet oer? cation g | 2ccit ose Ison ms ‘ot prs {Betrong HOSEPRS . rae, ROHC compresses headers of voice packets io be sent over the rac interface, Fedueing rac resource requrements and increasing capaci. entry oto and ext from tall spurts 1 wom ED - - Oo: oe eI Edge Coverage improvement TTI bundling enables cel-edge UES to ransmit idee data to four “ sonseculve TT, entenohg Teemesion rele for To bancing these UES. “Trung cane os ‘Ti bunting enabled ¥ 3 ® creat enabled a, ROHC that ransmission requirements filed even when thelr data rate low. ROHC disabled ROHC enabled Baie : Me ~ 2:1 J CH 72 bytes (orginal packet) bys (compressed packet) Uplink compensation scheduling disabled ‘Weniodeb Bue After missing SR detection occurs, the eNode® sends UL Grant to compensate for scheduling 1. Feduce delay and tmeout-caused packet loss and Improve the speech quality Glossary: IMS Pmutineda sbytem “SC she rai eles elena 1 eaemason ine tel fe Bic th Be IM) Voice characteristic awareness scheduling 1 Delay-based dynamic scheduling lowers the scheduling priorities of cal-center UES and Increases those of cel-edge UES, rasing the total number cf eatsied voc Users. Delay-basod Dolay-based scheduling disabled scheduling enabled Qs a Qs a = Volume estimation for dynamic scheduling Accurate volume estimation for uplink dynamic Scheduling ana ence-off scheduling, whieh reduce delay and improve speech quality Volume estimation for Volume estimation for dynamic scheduling disabled dynamic scheduling enabled eo eee, Sapes Seen > aeee ) « ‘Smooth voice q 4 rt eS eee a & m3 Ta. a Ey m2 fii te Mie Tz ‘The number of voice packel bytes decreases from 72 lo 33 in IPv4 scenarios so that colLedge UES have Unlin compensation schecuing enabled Bur Wenodes wes sq SU [=r —| -_=ies—] 06tf oy. CS Fallback Background IMS-based VoLTE is an idyllic long-term voice solution that requires large-scale eNodeB deployment. CSFB features rapid deployment and GERAN or UTRAN network reuse, which extricates investment and does not require the further addition > an IMS. &., cs asl ps | aria |) isa ce Ne = ‘ ue Sy jae me foal —— [| aon CS Fallback VoLTE meron fee a ETL ees menetaneNi eae rege £UTTAeente we TRAGER wr AE — ba ey AUE attempting to initiate CS services will be instructed by the MME to firstly fall back to the CS network of the target RAT. Traditional GSM/UMTS ae ‘coverage LTE coverage Facilitates voice services for the LTE network. Helps operators reduce costs by reusing legacy CS networks and not deploying an Benefits _ IMS network o7