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P ∆l se e 1 + e st et

<N> <mm> <Mpa> <mm/mm> <mm/mm> <Mpa> <Mpa>


0 0 0 0 0 0 0
214.2 0.25 3.344 0.0018 1.0018 3.3503 0.0018
2285.7 0.5 35.686 0.0036 1.0036 35.8150 0.0036
5285.7 1 82.525 0.0072 1.0072 83.1204 0.0072
8285.7 1.5 129.363 0.0108 1.0108 130.7639 0.0108
13000 2 202.966 0.0144 1.0144 205.8971 0.0143
16140 2.5 251.991 0.0180 1.0180 256.5388 0.0179
16428.5 3 256.495 0.0217 1.0217 262.0502 0.0214
16428.5 4 256.495 0.0289 1.0289 263.9020 0.0285
16428.5 5 256.495 0.0361 1.0361 265.7538 0.0355
16428.5 6 256.495 0.0433 1.0433 267.6055 0.0424
16000 7 249.805 0.0505 1.0505 262.4291 0.0493
15428.5 8 240.882 0.0578 1.0578 254.7945 0.0561
14000 9 218.579 0.0650 1.0650 232.7816 0.0630
10714.2 10 167.279 0.0722 1.0722 179.3554 0.0697
9285.7 10.25 144.976 0.0740 1.0740 155.7040 0.0714

A0 l0
mm2 mm2 Stress vs Strain
64.05 138.5135135 300

250

200
Stress (MPa)

150

100

50

0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Strain (mm/mm)

Engineering Stress-Strain True Stress-Strain


log st log et
0 0

log True Stress


0.5251 -2.7439
1.5541 -2.4433
1.9197 -2.1431
2.1165 -1.9677
Log true strain-stress saat uniform plastic
2.3137 -1.8436
deformation
2.4200
2.4092 -1.7474 2.4180
f(x) = 0.117734289238149
2.4160 x + 2.61488685220244
2.4184 -1.6690 2.4140
Log true strain-stress saat
uniform plastic
2.4214 -1.5456 2.4120 deformation
2.4100 Linear (Log true strain-
2.4245 -1.4502 2.4080 stress saat uniform plastic
2.4060 deformation)
2.4275 -1.3726 2.4040
2.4190 -1.3071
2.4062 -1.2507
2.3669 -1.2010 Log true strain
2.2537 -1.1567
2.1923 -1.1464
log True Stress

log True Stress vs Strain


3
2
1
0

0 0 0 0 0
log True Strain

log True Stress-Strain


ss-Strain
m plastic

20244
true strain-stress saat
orm plastic
ormation
ar (Log true strain-
ss saat uniform plastic
ormation)
Tahap h0 hf hm ∆h Lp
Reduksi
No mm mm mm mm mm
1 10.15 9.45 9.80 0.7 5.29
2 9.45 8.70 9.08 0.75 5.48
25%
3 8.70 8.14 8.42 0.56 4.73
4 8.14 7.49 7.82 0.65 5.10
1 7.49 6.84 7.17 0.65 5.10
2 6.84 6.18 6.51 0.66 5.14
50%
3 6.18 5.59 5.89 0.59 4.86
4 5.59 4.99 5.29 0.6 4.90
1 4.99 4.44 4.72 0.55 4.69
2 4.44 3.76 4.10 0.68 5.22
75%
3 3.76 3.20 3.48 0.56 4.73
4 3.20 2.51 2.86 0.69 5.25

Daya vs hm
1000.00
900.00
800.00
700.00
Daya (kW)

600.00
500.00
400.00
300.00
200.00
100.00
0.00
9.80 9.08 8.42 7.82 7.17 6.51 5.89 5.29 4.72 4.10 3.48 2.86
hm (mm)

Daya Perhitungan Daya Pengukuran


Perhitungan
Q e0 ei ef s0
P N
- - - - MPa N kW
0.0540 0.0000 0.0715 0.0715 270.31 29748.78 566.89
0.0604 0.0715 0.0827 0.1542 317.74 36312.07 716.24
0.0562 0.1542 0.0665 0.2207 337.81 33289.63 567.39
0.0652 0.2207 0.0832 0.3039 351.40 37478.45 688.20
0.0712 0.3039 0.0908 0.3947 363.43 38877.60 713.89
0.0789 0.3947 0.1015 0.4962 373.94 40467.19 748.78
0.0825 0.4962 0.1003 0.5965 383.01 39261.25 686.86
0.0926 0.5965 0.1135 0.7100 391.11 40636.88 716.93
0.0995 0.7100 0.1168 0.8268 398.62 39792.87 672.15
0.1272 0.8268 0.1662 0.9931 406.57 45770.12 859.64
0.1360 0.9931 0.1613 1.1543 414.53 42540.50 725.06
0.1840 1.1543 0.2429 1.3972 422.96 49382.49 934.28
Pengukuran
a
R P=2R N
V N N kW mm
1.45 3525 7050 134.34 2.381
1.76 4300 8600 169.63 2.465
1.72 4200 8400 143.17 2.130
1.87 4575 9150 168.02 2.295
2.29 5625 11250 206.58 2.295
2.29 5625 11250 208.16 2.312
2.33 5725 11450 200.31 2.186
2.16 5300 10600 187.01 2.205
2.47 6075 12150 205.23 2.111
2.53 6225 12450 233.83 2.347
2.65 6525 13050 222.42 2.130
2.84 7000 14000 264.87 2.364

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