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HeyHOB: neTBopiTeAsHOi 4 cKOpee MenoMMHana onsiTky cxpsTE npaBAy, YeM BEIACHITS 22. Paccenpevenriie AOKYMeNTE: H cBHAeTEN- TBA OveBNALe® TOASKO NOATBEPKABIOT Ty TeHgeHUHO. Bauecras BuKoscKMti, oropull 8 1968 TORY G8iA MOMOUHHKOM HENANEHHK. KO- ‘Mahavoro nyrira espoapoMta UxanoBCKit, yaepxaaer, wo Tosa Ha paaape Hoveana a 11 comma parowe, veM caMonet epe- ‘CHA KeHY H AeTeM, BIAN BO THICRY pybner raenTo%0% Asner yeeo Mapino © AAR. Ho rpagven npusinaa xT, wit 8 eM cede we omaauean, aK wo yrpanenian opi crom cy Gsictpo pacrana. Mpowece ak Bache TapHoacaint paxopn 6a yuacrin ero cynpy ~ H 20- roKck onpanianew —obsrmeMoro AABOKaTeI YORAMAH CyAeH, 4TO OH CTPEAAA B cocromnn aera sro cMepre BopKe nor, nacrmeuan ropasno nose, Guna xoncTaew He pawesin, 2 wenpannneoro sewowi. B wore ewecto sever Mapu no- sya ayo craay pacnyran. Bo2epa- atic Kes Guna yxe HesaveN. @anbuinBoe nucbMo TapHosckan 1 e€ ovepeaHol BosnobneH- blll OcTpO HyKAAAMCL 8 AeHbTaX. OHM pas: pa6orann KoBapHti NaH HOBOrO NpecTyn- B aTo xe BpeMA B AnKnpe ovabixan 60- raraiit rpad Mazen Komaposcwili ¢ TAKEAO GonsHoit cynpyrori Smunvel. Mapua Tap- HoBcKaR, OUeHHE cHTyALINO, CTaNa MoGOB- nue pada HM oaHOspeMeHHO ADSPOBONt- Holl cHAeAKO!t NM ero xEHE - nore Hero QMnMMA ObicTpO YUUAA HS UGH. YE Ha ‘ost » Beweunn,n xoropom Hixonait Haywon cerpenaa e Nawa Komaponcxoro ‘creayrouunit net rpad caxenan Mapnn HrKo- ‘naeBHe NpeAVOXEHME pyK H CEpALA, W OH ‘ompasnnuce 8 ropoa Opes, rae npoxMBan Komaposcrai. flasen npeacrasnn xeHu Hy cB0eit poave u yexan 8 BeHeUWto, wTo6t1 omnis TaM nanauo Ars HOBO! ceMertHof ran Rlepea orzesaom oH no npocs6e Gyayiiel ‘ompyru cocTaBHA ZaBeUaHHe B ee NAL. pom Toro, road sacrpaxosan C8010 xH3Hb Ha 500 TeicR4 OpaHxos. TIpuven 6 AOKY- ‘MeiTe Otin ryHit 0 TOM, «TO AeHErH nepet AYT K Mapiit AaKe B cAyae HaCHARCTBeH: Hol oMepra Gyaywero mypxa. Tocne sroro cyas6a rpaga 6uina pewera, Ho Hi Tipnayrosy, Hu camoll Mapa He xo- ‘Tenoce cravosuTeca yGuiiuamm. Npectyrne- ve cneaosano cOBePULMT Wai PyKANM. Taworo venosena TapHoscnan Hawa & Opne, wnt okasanca noroMcTaeHHih asOpA mt Hiwonaii Haymos. Mapua coBnasnnna ero nao GecnamnTorea Bn‘oGHa B ce6s. No- KO, ye Ha CyAe, BIACHITER, WTO HAKONA Tan 2e cexcyansHti paGow. Kenuyna ie Aesanace Hag Him, crerana nieTeIO, TYWHAa (© ero woxy curapere - W Hukonato ace 370 Gesymo Hpasnnoce.. Mapna novasana Haywosy antwns0e ‘AHoEMO © ocKOpEReHHAWH H yFpOsaMIH Ko- ‘maposcrore. Ona nonpocira NloMob 36a: ‘BHTECR OT TaKOrO nioKAONHUKA. [lo paapabo- TahHiomy TapHoBovoi 1 Mpnayroatin nnaiy Haymos aonxen Gxin yOurs Konaposcxoro, noToM cxpuiTeca B Useltuapnn ~ nocre 'Yero Mapu Morka noni HACAeACTBO expaxoery. Paxbue nonoxKeHHOrO: cpoxa Huwonaii npvexan 8 Beveuwo, aBunce 80 aBopeu Komapoacnoro M sICTpeNKA 8 NecocroRsueroca Myxa co cAoBaMM: «Boi He oni! MeHHTECR Ha rpaiHele OaHaKo anbive Boe NoWRO He TAK, KaK xOTeROC TPoyNHeim Mapwin v Aowary. hag we ywep cpaay, HecMorpA Ha To WTO Haymos caenan 4 sticrpena. KoMaposcro- To Ha ronaone nepesesnn 6 GonsHHy, THe (OH noaTaepaun saBeuiaHie Ka Hua Mapin Hinonaesriss W nonpoci, wro6si nceaa (OF Hee MOROKMAN B ero rob. Tosxe rpa> ymep oF norepi xposH. Cal Hayios nocke FROKVLICHH O¥eH NepeXHBAA, He CrAA ye3- .xaTe M9 CTPA, Hepes KaKOeTO BEM Guin Segepxan nonwuiel w 60 sceM npyaHance. Yae Yepes HECKONEKO AH B BEHCKOM ro- CcTatiiue apecrosann Axara TipwiyKoBa, a B noeae, vayiien 8 Bey, sanepxann Ma- Pio TapnoBcxyo u ee ropHinunyio H coo6u- muy Savoy Nepee. CreacTene nposoaxanoce 6 TeveHHe no- ‘amt apyx ner. CyaeGHis npouece cocronNca 8 BeHewnn, yronostoe 4eno saHnMano 34 Toma. B ropoa CéexanHcs COTKM xyPHAnH ‘roe. Kapa6uHepos, oxpanAsinx Mapiio B Topeme, MEHR ExeaHeBHO, onacaRCh, aK Gu! oMM Me nonanK noA AericTBHe AO Goskbnx 4ap H He YCTpOMNM KpACABHUYE NO- Ger. aceaanus npoxoayan c 4 mapra no 20 man 1910 rosa. B wtore Snvay Nepee ‘onpaewann, Hikoxas HayMoea npvroBopH- ‘4K rogaM M4 MecmuaM TiopsMts, Mapi Taproscryo - 8 ronam 4 MecuaM, AoHa- a Mpmyroea - « 10 rogaw. Tpagniio sbinycrunn Ha cBo6oay panbule nonoxennoro cpora ~ 6 1945 roay. Nona- any ova xana 8 Mranin, Ho Hepes roq ne- eGpanace & Napinx u TaM crana moGoBHi Ue amepnkancxoro opnuepa no amnann Poy. Tor yees ee 8 ApreHTHHy v TaM npH HeBbIRCHeHHX OcTORTENKCTBAX HoveR, A Mapua sbiuira saMyx 3a apreHTiHoKoro Munawovepa, @panuysa no nNpoHCKOKAe- nwo, Ansopena ne Bunemepa. Aansieliwan -xvaH eHuYHB! NpOUINa & AsTHHCKOH AME pre. Oka nepexnia caoero nociesHero Myxa m ymepna 8 Caxrae 8 1949 roay, Gyayun nostenHoi wavepoo cemericraa, Mapua WWEPBKHA covpernive apa | 14+t TEOPHA 3ATOBOPA Cent Se eos CONE ee a Ut See ec EUnet ce as Coe ae Oa Ree ee ee cee ae Cree ee ct en io scorn Tl CO Len cece ete any Cpeanesekosan aMKocTe (Tom, so xNsHeHKbie pecypce! 8 MIDE NoHewnt, saaymeiBanice eute 8 ApeaKem Pume. «Moi otnroulsem co6of4 Mp, ero Gorarcre ease xsaraer, «106s nomsepxare Hauie cywecteosanine. Mo mepe Toro Kak Bospacravor Hawn norpeGuoc™, Hapacra- er H poner, wTo npHpoAa yxe He 8 cHnax ‘oBecneunTs HaM nponnTaHves, ~ cevoBan xpncTHaHcKA Gorocno8 # nncaTeN» Tep- Tynanatt 1800 ner nasa, ‘Aemorpad v skonoMicr Towac Mansryo 8 KoHUe XVIll Bexa NpMWIEA K BEIBOAY, TO GeckorTponsHoe socnponsB0xcTB0 poxa ‘NoACKOrO npHEeKeT K roKoaY Ha SeMne. (OW paccyann, To YenosevecTe0 pacer B TeoMerpHeckoR nporpeccny, a aobuNa ecyPco8, HEOSKOAHIMEK AAR KKDHH, - 8 apnoMerMvecror. AanbHefune yéosa- kwoveHna Manstyca HHaNe, KaK cpeavene- BOM aMKOCTBO, He Has08eUb. TlovTeneih yen noxaran, To He- KOHTPORNPYEMOe paaMHOReHKe MOxer Gsir» ocraHoBneHO 8 nepsyio o¥epeab ecTecTBeHntimn ans Yenozevecrea npHit Hawn. HanpyMep, onhaeMHANAH, FoNOROM, BofiaM, CoUMaALHENMH orpaHiveHHAM Wyxe nocke storo ~ npnuniian cyBnex- TWBHBIMM, «PyKOTBODHBIMM. B TOM NHCAE KoMTPoneM 38 poxaaeMocTiN0 H npocse- wesinen 12 | cempernue apureu Manstye pykosoacreogancn 8 cBOHK BuiKnaaKax GopMansHOf norAKOA. Cnocoo- HocTs Yenosevecraa K caMoBOcTPpOHaBOA- ray Geckonesna. Pecypos! xnaHeoSecne: Menus ~ KoHeUi. SHAUIT, NOAM PAHO MAK ‘NosaHo pacnnoaaTCa 40 TaKOH cTeneH, 70 Ha Aono axe caMtx AOCTOMHEIX He xBaTAT ‘Mupoxex Grar. Taxnmt o6pas0m, BocrpOHS- BOACTBO WeROBeYECKOrO POnA HYKHO Orpa- ‘ATO me caMoe BpeMA BOMB! exErOAHO ornoUaIOT ABCRTIA TBICA COMAT M MHD: HK Tpaxaal, sniwaeMni PeryARDHO KOCRT Hapoa, He pasGupan wnHos M sBaHiii, roXoa \YMOCHT XMQHK COTEH THICRY, ECAM He MAANHO- Hos. SauunTATecA oT arax HanacTe nos cAAy ‘cropee nian o6paaosanHuint 4 Gorarbim, ‘2 aHaurT, AOCTORHGIM BuIBOA NpOCT: nycTe BOIOIOT ACE HCO BOEMM, 8 o GAArOTBOPHTEN oct, passuTMM OGuiexOCTyNHOM MEAN Hol npoveM ryMaHinsie Hao saGuTe. Yeosaxnovenna Mansryca He yuimsisa- ‘n4 Macey aKToPO®, HrpaIOUW CepLesKyIO [POR 8 COBPEMEHHOM| SKOHOMMKE M AeMO- "ag, Ho OKAGANNCS HeOBEIAHO KHBYIE ‘mw. Aaxe Yapra Aapant yanexancn ero Hae su, He roaopa yxe 0 Kapne Xaycxobepe, aeonore HaWVcTCKOM TeOpHH «xHaHEHHOTO poctparicraas. YacrO NONBayIOTGA NOCTyAa- Taw Mansryca H ero cospeMeHtite noche- ‘noBaTens. K npHMepy, 8 xOAY TaKOI TesHe. Poxasemocrs = crabopassurex crpaHax BBICOKAR, KaK B arpapHbix, a cMepTHOcT Hakan, Kak 8 HAYCTpMaABHIIK, ~ W3-3a Me- AMUMHCKOR noMowH Bonee paaeuTeX crpaH. CroIona creayeT BbiBOA: AMWHTE NOMOWY cra6opassimste crpaHi, “TOO! Ha AONO Go- ‘nee paaaiTex ocranoce Gonbule pecypCoe, Crpaterua caepxneaHna B Konue XX sera Tak HasbiedeMble pas jwTble crpakts norpebnann 85% pecypcos. B ocosHoM aTo Kacanoce SkeproHocaTe- ‘efi, Merannos, npovero ceipta. Npn aTOM Wx HaceneHNe COCTABARAD eABA AM Cont mo acts or wnpoBOrO. M cHoBa HaAO caenaTe nioweTKy: saect He ywimstsanNce CCCP, croak: Bapuiascroro Groxa, Kira, aan W HeKoTOpble apyrve. ocre nepsoro 8 HcTOpHN YenoBeYecT- 18a sHepremmueckoro Kpwanca 1973 rona NeoMansryavaNus, OPHENTHDYRCE Ha AD- Aaa KoMMCCHH OOH, BBeNK 8 O6opor Tep- ‘Min «30K0Tom Mnavapae. Cornacho aToMy ‘AOKNAAY, PecyPCOB eMAK AOAKHO GuiNO XBaTMTo ANA NOALEDKAHNA NpHEMAEMOrO To sananHiim craHaapraM YPOBHA KWSHH ‘cero ANA MAANHapAA YEROBEK (YE TOrAa sancno xTeRe HaWeA nAaKeTs! NpeBOCXo- Amno ary UnOpy 8 HeTEIpe pase). Fonavany ator Tepkink ynorpeGnsacn © AvCKYCCHR 06 2KONOTH, MAKDOSKOHONH- Ke, AeMOrDaGKH MH MATPALMOHHOM mon we. HHO pas npockanestiBanh nyGnK KW), ® KOTOPHHX OcseUAAVice BONPOCE! O asepax nowown craGopasenTeim crpe Han. HO npniaanbie PaccyMAeHUR Mano ‘oro wiTepeconans. Yann Bonbisix ROA mos GespaanensHo saBnenena cTpaTerHR CAEDHNBAHIA GonbUIMHCTEA HaceNeHHA Seman MeHWHHETBOM.3a npotus Copercrie ywenbie, oGocHosbisan npe- mywectBa KOMMyHHCTHNeCKOTO nyTH pas BHTHR, KaK OyATO NPEABHAENK AOCTHKEHIA enosevecrea, KoTOpbie NerMM 8 OcHOBY KpMHK MansryonaHCTEa. Bein AoKase Hl Bo206HoaNReMocre censxospecypcos, Peak poct BuiMBAeHHR pasBeAAHHbK MeCTOpOXAeHH NonesHIx HcKONaeMbX W MoBsiweHHe abgeKTHBHOCT NPONSBOA- ‘Ba 32 Yer NpHMeHeHHA aHeproeNKrx Texvionornt. Boe sto yonexom HonoAsayoT Tenepe 8 cxpanax Toro caMloro «aoneTOro mounnnapaee. Camoe enews pacoxasar, sto 310 CIA, Kavana, Ascrpanna, Hosan SexaHaun, ro- cyaapcrsa Espocowsa, Hspanne, Fnownn, fOxnan Kopes m Aprentuna. axe 6xaro- rnonynan Ulseyiuapna nonasaer © oAAy ‘pynny c Poccnel, Conswen acto 1OX- Hoi AMephKH W Paton HaHGonee paseimsix tan ASHN H ABpHK - B KaTerOpIIO =5TO- Doro cOpTa® ¢ TOMKH apeHKR Wenecoo6paa- HOCTH ROAAEPRAHIA B HI YeNOBENECKOrO ecypea, Ecte ewe W xareropna sasoeuHiKoE, -xWEYWUA, NO MHEHHIO HeOManETyIHaHUeS, 32 ver paseimex crpat: Kura, MAAR, Mnaoneann, Boanava, Mapareaii, acre AG nnn. K cosy, TPH NepsEIe AepKABL! SxO- [SIT 8 NETBEDKY CAMEIK IYCTONACEREHHE 8 Inpe. Bonswe acta AODHKH W-HeKOTO- Ux asnaToKN cTBAH AAA STHK TeopeTIAKOR, Ne cyulecrayer — aaHibIe TeppxTOpAK He TOARTCR ABKE B KANECTBE CeIpEeBOTO NH sama, YayivTensHo, Ho eons He Wawel nhaneTe IMeCTa, Tae AOARM, C TONKA 3PeHHR «MM ‘wapaepoe>, uM Boobwe He nonaraercn. ‘370 Comann, Yranaa, Pyansa, BypYHAN, Yaa, Tenrannun n Oapeporre ocrposa. Ape no- ‘aenyie TeppiTopiA, KcTaTH, NpMHaANEKAT crpave snepeoro copras ~ ani. BB COCP Takne yeHHA noNyNnAK HasBa- vine *HeOKORoHMannaMs. PoccHR 28 310 ‘noryunna ® HacneAcTBO Crarye cuipteEoro ‘pwaaria, HYKHO 4eTKO NOAM, WTO NO- HIME <2onOTOH! MnANaPA® BOBCE HE NO- Apasymesaet eanHcTea eno pacts, Kak Kasanoce ner asaauaT HaaeA. STO KaTeTO- i aKOHOMMeCKAR H reononAHNecKaR. Bce cpeactea xopown TpommsHnN HeoMansrysnaMues ob8K- Alor onnioweHTOS 8 AyKABCTBE M MaHMNy- ‘Anposatinn o6ulectBeHHeiM wHeHHeN. Bon ‘972 neTeHAA 0 «2OKOTOM MMAAKAPACe HYKHA MB KaveCTRe O6CHOBAHHA STONCTHLHO To noweaeKnA HanGonee passHTeix crpay. Onm pay coxpaHeHnA BbicoKoro yposHA norpe6nern, TeMnoe pocra H KavecrBeH- WOTO YPOBHA XWGHH HaCeAeHMA roTOBE ‘NoGwin cpeacTeaMM yAepxneaTe 8 MeHee [Pa3BiTTOM COCTORHMH OcTanSHse. TeopHa «aoxororo Manwnapaar ~ npo- naranavcrexoe cpeacteo. Oa npwsana OGuACHATS NOBLE HeCHaCTEA OcTaRSHOTO 'Mupa: oT HexBaTkit niTseB0M BOAb! AO SNK ‘Aeumn nwcopaaKn 36ona. Ecre cpeactea 4 onkravecKne. K HIM GTHOCRTCR pasHOrO ona perviovanstie H TpaHCKOHTHHeHTaNs ule OBbeaMHeHHA yenewWHEIX M GorarbX CTpan, BAMROUUNK Ha OCTANbHBLX pAsHOTO Oa CaMKUMAMH H «UepHEIM CnHCKAMI ‘SareM scrynaior 8 eno puivart sKOHOMN- eckute. K npuMepy, xaK pas ¢ TaKiMAH NH ‘eManin cefiuac cronknynace Pocus. Aeci# He nomoraior sbiwieyragaHHiie cpencrea, To «Mumnapaepsi» Ges AONTHX pasayNii ‘Gepyror 2a opyxne. ‘Aenare 310 nprxoanrcn ace awe, TaK aK Graronapa paseuTo wMbopMaU- COnHB TeXHONOTHl’ HaceneHHMe craGopas- BHTBIX CTpAH YaHaeT O TOM, KaK KUBYT 8 cerpatax «sonoToro MuANMapAae, H HMeeT BOsMOXHOCTS cPasHHEats. EcrecrseHHO, eNBHVE CyUECTBOBATE B KAYECTBE CH uesoro npMAaTKa, MeCTa xpaHeHHA TO%: CHYHEIX CTIOKOS M HCTONHHKA Aewesor paGoueli curb He BOSHNKAeT HH y Koro. A pasrnaronscTeoBaHin 0 TOM, 70 BCeMy octanbHomy Mipy OBecnevHTb cxOKHe CO Crpanantn «auannapaae yoroBna cywecra0- '5aKHA HEBOSMOXHO, BEIsHIBAIOT O6pETHYIO eaKwno. Oka npoReAReTcA TepaKrax 11 cetrm6pa, arpeccneHori nonimmune KHAP, naepHoh nporpanme Mpana, aevicr- ‘Bux oe aHkos «McxaMcKoro rocyaapoTeas. Hacenenne craGopassiren crpan He xover ‘ocraBareca «BTopkiM coproM, pacnonaran ‘ABBHNOMT AONEM NPupoAHeN PecyPCos. ‘Tpewwt no weam Mexay Tem Teopin «JoNoToro MHAAKAP- ar HauiHaer TPeulaT» no WeaM H.C Hae Hol TOU apeHuR. Ona, K NpMMepY, He ywrmeisaer Teopiio _AeMorpagnuecroro ‘epexona. Coracto et, nepexoA or Thani ‘wrorHoro o6ulectea x MKayeTpHaNSHOMY (nepece xapaxtepHo avs Tak WasbisaeMtsx crabopaasHrex cTpal, @ sTopoe Kak pas {A xy ~ Komepcanra ae Noxeva. Pewenne ‘npmwno cpaay. Berpoa nonpocun 6ya- Heomena nepeaaTs nncemo KaKy Mpeso (MOANOAKOBHMK yKe BHAA, 4TO ToT CBRSAH © $panuyscK0; KoHTppaazeaKo?). B no cnalinn Braanmp Hnnonmtosns paceKa- 388 0 HOBOM poae 2aHsTHiA M NDeAMOXMA 80m yeayrn. On npocia 30-40 TeIcm pyGAeli 8 FA MAWoC BOsMOXHOCTe Wepes Hexoropoe spenn yexaTs 60 Opanwwo. ‘Ana 2apyGexHor cneucayxGs 370 Ka- 20N0C% CAMUKOM GorLUO} aaNet, NoHauany paHuy3b! NocYMTaAK N4CEMO nposoKauner. Ho Ha BcAKA caywal @ ‘pete npuicnann 8 MocKay ace Toro xe axa Npeso. On sepnyrcn, saGpaa y Ber- oBa Ueryio nanty ¢ KONHMM ceKpeTHBx ‘AoKyMeHToB. CorpyannvectBo Havanoce. TloanonkoBHik nonysinA nceBaoHi Farewell (aH. v gp. enpowanner, «npo- waite»). Ero pa6ory Kypnposan dpaHuys- crit Boeniti arrawe 8 Mockee maiiop eppaH, roropsil oTnpasnsa Ha BcrpesH HM CB00 xeHy. Nepeasta AoryMenToR oyWeCTEARAAc® MS PYK B pyKH M NDOxO- anna Bosne YepemyiwKnneKoro pbiHKa, TIpaaa, syro noaxe xenuhHa (KeTeTh, aro nstepsx acre) KaTeropheckn OTK sanach oF obleHiA © BerpostiM. eno B ‘Tom, 40 oH no paccenHiHocTH nepenyran CMAN W BPA eM ABHAUNOHHBIA CHa RA, KoTOpbit He2aAOKTO AO Toro aa6pan 8 Mocasnanpowe. Nonan aowoi w 06H pyKHe Goenpunac, xeHa maiiopa qUeHS vonyranace ~ W ® ASnbHeTWeM ¢ noAnON- OBHiKOM scTpevancR CaM aTTawe. ‘Mucama FopSaves (enpasa) wrenepansni ‘cexperaps Opanuyscxoi xownapran Kopx ‘Mapuse 2 Myaee-xsaprupe B.M. Rowawa wa _yrmue Mapw-Pos. B ueNrpe ~ noanonkoonMK Berpoe Hoxkom 6 cepaue Vamenmux pa6oran wa dpanuyacryo Nomppasseany 8 TeNeHHe AeBRTH MeCR ues. Cpean ero ssacayr» ~ nepeneva no- RaKa VeTspex TelcR4 CeKpeTHK AONE tos, nposan 450 coserown passen4iHKOs H 70 ocseaommreneh KIB 8 15 crpaHax. He- pea Berpova patyas yaHONM 0 TOM, Ka- a menHO aartaaHtiMtTexHOROTHRMH HoBefiwnmn paspaSorkamn viTepedyIoToR 18 COOP, Kak AaNeKO NPOABHHYANCS 8 HK vay¥eHiit, TaKaR WHopmaWin nosBonNta cneucayxBam @paHunn, 2 noToM M CLI (npesnaert Murtepan nw ansHom scrpewe OaHaKOMHA c sxocbe Farewelle npesHAeH- ‘a CWA Peiirana) MaKcHMansHO yoHNTe ‘mepss Gesonactocrn >a Bhaanmnpa Betposa KpyTo HaMe- Hunace 22 Gespann 1982 rona. OH ¢ NO- Goskinuer AroaMHAOA, TOKE corpyAHMUer TB, Wa eKuryiaxe 2a6xaN B Ae HeAANEKO (7 noMocKosHO AepeBhn ExarepHioea, re y Hhx cOcTORNCR TpyAHth pasroBop. ‘No6osHnua Tpe6osana, wro68i nom AONKOBKNK pasBeNcR C XeHOM. Mpn TOM ‘NoaMnna HameKana, M70 AoransisaeTon 0 ‘wnKOHOKO aenTensHocta Berposa ~ Kak- To ona BOUIAA 8 KaGHHeT NODOBHNA 8 ToT ‘MoMeHT, OTAa OH AeNAA CHHIMOK CeKDETHO- £0 AoKymcna. BeTpOB NEMOKKA xEKUDIHE BEIM. wanmnaHcKoro. Norom raeuHiMe KAOMOM yaapHn e€ no ronose. Ho AOAMHAa Bb chOWNA a MAWNHB! M craRa aBaTS Ha owou. B oT MOMeHT NHMO Kak pa NpO- e9xan pabomink oBveahrennA +MocTpano- ras» pu Kpuews. On nonsirarce ocTaHo- ‘wre Berpoea, ToT ysapHn ero HOKOM ~ ronan 8 cepaue. Sarem aorwan yOerasuiyio -xeHuihy, HaHEC ef yap HOXOM B CHM w yexan c Mecra npecrynneHia. AoaMMne yaanoce BboKrTs M AOGDTECA AO ExaTEpH Hoskn. Yepes HecKonsxo. vacos Berposa 3anepxann. B HoR6pe 1983 rona ero npu- TOBOpHAN K 45 roAAM KOAOHHK cTPOrOTO PexHMa C AMWEHHeM BOMHCKOrO 38—HKA arpa, Beccaasybiii QuHan ‘NoaMnna He pacckasara 0 paGore no- Sosnnka Ha nHocTpaHHy pasBeaKy - Bos MOxHO, NoToMy, 470 He Boina yBepeKa 8 Ho cneAoBaTerelt HACTOpOKHA Tor Kr, 0, oNesnAHEK MpHNH ANA yOnCTEA y Berposa He tino. Nposepra suineHna He- CoorBeTcTeve ero AoxOAO8 M pacxonoB, O6- apyunice ero c¥era 2a pySexow. Kpowe Toro, 8 KBapmape yOnFubl Gwin HaliAeH 3a- panini GoroannapaT aN CREMKH Ha ‘mnxponnenn. ‘Oww6ry aonycraan h ppamuystl. B 1983 roay on BbicKaAH HB crDaH! 47 COTDyAKN- 08 noconscrea, consaHHsx c KIB W TPY, a B Kavecroe OGeACHEHIMA npenocTaBHAN CoBeTcKoi cropoHe KoTMIo CeKDeTHOTO AD rymenTa 06 1x aemTensHoct. K opunmany 'MMenh AOCTYM BCeFO HECKONEKO NENOBEK ~ H peas Hix noanonKoBink BeTpo®. Toa AaBReHNEM YANK WRMOH, YE Ha XOAMBUIMCR 8 CHONDCKO KOROHH 3a YyOnTicrB0, npwaHaA C8010 ay. Sa HoMe- Hy Posie ero npwrosopman K pacoTpeny. MIpwrosop sin npweeaeH & WcronNeHne 23 genpana 1985 rose. ‘NoaMnna, KOTOPOM NOAMONKOBHAK Ha INDOTANEHHM DRAB AET AAPHA POCKOUINEIE ORapKA M OnKaNMBAA Ce pacKoAs!, Ha ‘ye nana noKazaHina npoTHB GeieilerO Ao- SosnnKa Tpe6oBana ara Hero cMepTHOM asHH. Opanuyscre chewcAyROe KAKAK He BCTYMMANCe 2a cBOerO HHGOPMaTOD KOTODH HanenNon, WTO ero OBMeHRIOT Ha oro-HHOya» ns apecrosanHbix sa pySexoM ‘COBeTCKHK pagBEnNAKOR. COCAYKHBLIN EAM Noayuo orBepHyAHcs or BeTpoBa H ero CeMbM. EAMNCTBEHHEIM YenOBEKOM, npO- CHBULNM ANAL HET CHHCXOKACHHR, oKAaa- ace xewa CeetnaHa ~ YehOseR, HoTOpOTO (OH npenan TaK xe, KaK H Ponmty. 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Cexpetuan akcneptu3a K poabicry Morvan Wopca KyROsues ‘re sxacTa Bepryince Anwwe 8 1949 roay, worsa 8 cara c 30-reTHeM co AHA ero nt {enn 8 O6xom napran noctynno cooTBeT- creyowiee yrasarne 3 Mocks, Hausnn HenocpeacTaeHHoro cBHAeTEAR NoxOpOH LUlopca ~ pa6overo @epanowTosa. Oxa- gan0cb, WTO 8 1919 roay OK, TorAa ewe A2-neTHHi MANEAHK, NOMOAN KAANEMLLEH cxomy deMnexony ptiTe MorHY ANR HeKOe- 0 KpacHoro KoNAKAHpa, HMeHH KOTOPOTO om He aHan. akimTs paGouero He noasena: TOCAE CHATHA COR WeBeHKA B20paM HAE HOB KOMMEGHH Ha: NoRYTOpaMETPOBOIT ray6nHe npeactan xopowo coxpaHnewinica yeinoBsii rpo6. NpnoyrcraoeaewaR Ha ackonkax pyma EgumosHa, Baoea lllop- 2, oaNOsHaNHO NoaTBepAMa, 470 8 rpoby axoasca OcTaHKA ee riorHBwero Mya. 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BLICTpEA Gun powseenen 6 HanpasneHMH csann Hane- ea, CHHSY BBEDK M HeCKONBKO cnpaEa Ha- ‘ne80, ¢ GivskoFO paccrORHAs, npeATOLOXH TensHo 5-10 wiaroas, Wa npnBenesoro Texcra noKATHo, Nove My xr cyaeGHo-mennuMHcKOM aKCNepTHabI ‘ocraHos lllopca sarem oxasanca sacenpe- WenHIM Ha MHOTKe Fonsi. Beab 3TOT AOKY- Mest nonHocTsIo onposepraeT od mUaNs- yo Bepcio emepra Llopca, uo OH sKO68i sin cpanen nynemerHoit ovepenbo. Ny- eMere!, KaK HBBECTHO, He CIpeARIOT pe- BOABBEDHEIH ryAsIMM, H K TOMY xe LJopC, BBIRASIBAR 3 YKDLITHR, BHO pacrona- [anes AMUOM K NpOTHBHAKY, a He SaTBIAKOM. Cnegosarensto, 8 KoMaHaa crpenRA HeKTO, axoAMBUINiiCs NosaAK Hero, @ BOBCE He ‘etWopoBCKAi nyreMeTsAK. Bnpoven, o¥esnaubt SKCryMaUM ocraH- os Ulopca 8 1949 roay epra nM ocMeNH vce CoMMeBaTecR 8 ObMUWaNLHO aepCHA lero cmeprn. Llopca Topxecrseno nepesa- xoponman 10 wos 1949 rosa Ha HoBOM FopoucKom Kaaa6nuie 8 KyiiGuwese. 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B page Memyapos npAMO FoBoputce, 70 Penccepos Anexcanaps AomxerKo 1 Kn Conmueso#. 1939 roa Tlanoravx wa mornne Uopea 8 Cauape, yeranosnenuti 8 1954 roay compere apones | 29st 4 HEMSBECTHAA MCTOPHA «llapb-rosiog» POCCMMCKOM MMnepvin OUR e nt oe ne nate Cy Pee race erat Ree recy Tee ee Cn eee ar een co en ca peer er) Cer rec td DO eo aa Tipwunnes n macusra6et Vax Wh ofan pocnesaeuan w nce wrx maryuna-Pyo, Ho rvoar ome 8 wel cayanrcnperyinpvo, 3a AeaRman Ltn a cen enti Wo com cau Cran veHHO THO 41891-1802 roaos, nposeants 8 napoxe “apron. Twin 6an0 eOKonNO. HuaKen ar porexina - 6onee novosii narorie Sewers rescuers ¥ Gearox rpecTaar, We MeBuI BCONOXHOCTH BeCTH HiTE pusorerrce resem pedinnngal wet acerennn npovseogcre0npososonscrenn fe Yesarraniocs, Ken sep, nara epsenanain corer, rows "Haooea, oopenni ne npvvenani, we sok wes couerosoucteon. HO Masnyo oas cturpana norona = w oxeavevnxronoom PerMOHaX ypOxall 3ePHOBbIX ObIA HH3OK HB rowel, neo pean xoraa. naa 1890-1891 rohos sunanace Wopoo- 30 | cenpernse apres: Holt GeccHeMHoi ~ 310 NpHBENO K rH6e- AW awMix nocesoe. Havaawanca eect W Nevo oxasannce sacyunvssinn ~ Goin esau, fhe He BuiNanO KM KaNAK OCanKOR. Flocests ropenn ia KopHo. Ha rore H 10ro- BOCTOKE apa YCyryGNANACe CyAOBeRMM ~ BeTpami, cayBaBUMNH NAOAOPOAKIA CAOM epecywenHori seman. Nocrpaaano 27 Ha 97 ryBeprnit. OcoberHo Hixeroponcnas, KaseHoxan, BopovexcKar, TamOoacKan, Camapcxan ryGepnn ~ Mecramn xreGa He co6pann sosce. Ypoxali 1891 roxa ‘oxasanca 2yaUMat 3a nocneAHne 32 roKa ¥ coxpatunca K npeabiayeMy Ha 29%. B oHe Heypoxas npoxneano 40 MMAKHOHOS. enosex ~ TpeTs HaceneHiA cTpaHEl, NOR sna ee xpecrost Mlocnesctea ronona yeyry6nanuce ara: rOBAEUMMA OcAGREHHEK Aone Cones awit. 3a60nesaeMocTs BuIpOCAA B Pash! ~ unto TH B 3 pasa, ManRpMR 8 1,5 pasa, AvaenTepuA 8 2. Boreskn cTpeMiTeRSHO PACNpOCTPANAANC® © MUTDAPVIOWAMM NO Corpave B noveKax eabi 1 paGoTs! KpecTen- Hawi. Wmenno Ha ConeaK npwxoAnTo Gonsuan sons nornéunx none Sanosaanan Peakuya BAacteii ives Consol onestroronwesx ner, Poo owiicxan munepus o6naxaxa mexaHioMe- ‘Mv npornaoaecrann. Cywecroosan Tpex yposHestin senac Ha ciywah Maccosoro Tonoaa. Nepssilt Haxonnnon Ha mectex ~ 8 HPyMHK yesAaX M Cenax cosmasanvce cnewiansie xeOHbe «waraanb, Kya ‘oKHE! BUA cAaBaTe “ACT YPOKAR. BTO- Poi yposens Guin @ ueMTpax ry6epHni ~ comanann AeHeKIO KASHY NOMOUM npeavaavaNentyo Asn SOKYTH HEAOCTEND- lero sepia. 31a KasHa nononssAace Kak ‘OGRaaTeAKHBIM, TAK HM AOGPOBOREKAMNA mmarexann, SaBepwaroce sce oSuierm nepcxiMn CpeacTeaMn Ha Cra TORO Ccrema npogoporscrBeHHolt nowoun ogumanacs MMAMCTepCTBY BHyTPEHHNK ‘Aen. Bractw, ues orvers 0 sanonHeninn swereanvoes n oace AaBnMONOMOUM HE ChewHA BMeUMEATECR, AXE OMAR HOH ABvr@rouUiion ronoa. Focyaapere0 Ha¥ano peanpiMare Mepui no oKasaHo nOMG- LW TOREKO K KOHL Hera. 1894 rox, wOrAA Geno ynyuseno epema. Ha oGmunansHoM YBosHe ntsranvce acavecKn Mani cept e2HocTs noroxenis. LleKaypa senpewiana yorpe6asc1080 =Fonoa» ~ ero aaMenns pacrnsiavarsit sHeAopoLe Pooown Sona KOyTHiht nocrasubon sopra Ha MeKAyraposvse pine. Npoaaa sepva ame 8 yulepO COOcTECHHIM HE: ecakt nopoayna suipaxeHie, NHAC emoe Hi. Buuunerpaacrony MuHCTDY tatoos, ~ «Cau He aoeaAM, Ho esisesenel Moroxeve eHyph erpents criannaanoce acronexo GeacreeHHoe, 70 8 Wore 1891 roqa wwneparop sanpemma stisos 11268 ~ weao6op aepHa pasHAnch axcnopry. Mepa 61118 npasweHo, Ho, OOsen® 0 sanpeTe fsi800a sapanee, AODUNNCe TOTO, TO NpO- aus sepHa 6pocIMNCe BuBDDHTE x6, NO- onaas Tpacnopmai Kaman ~ xereaHno AopOry nepannsosant BaroH © SepHOM. Koraa sanper Bcrynnn & cin, OHM noTAHy‘nice o6parHo coasasan HoBbie npo6neM. B 370 apeNs Ha-3a Nepacro Ponniix W HecornacoBaHHbnx AercTEHii seMcra (KaKADE SaKyTANO XE CAMOCTORTEADHO H He CKYTINOCE 6 YeHE, NONATAR, 470 rhaBHOe - He KopwinTs CIpaXAyUWHR) BBNETENM BHYTPEHHE LEHE: Ha x1e6. TAK, HER ‘AOCTATONHO JepHa 6 NDeAeNaK TocyAapCTEA, BACT He CkOra ODTAH ‘08aTe ero 26germmsHnO nepespocry. Craguisanact HepaBBHTaA Cer .nenesiiax ADpor MH nhaxaA OprakHsa\IA TPAHCTOpTHOTO COOGWEHAR. Tocynapctao oxaabisano He 6esB0aMeanHyio NOMOUW» ~ pee wira © Buiaave KpaTAOCPOSHEN CoyA 3epHOM AN6O AeHEraMM. TeM HE Me Hee nowou rocyaapcrea Osina pewiaiowell. 3a 1891-1892 roasi Ha ‘2aKyMKy 2epHa H BLABY CCYA TOA SaKyTKy BbiAeNNAW Hs KASH! 153. "Muon pyOneh ~ Gacrocroskyio no Tem spemenant CyMMy. Beenapoavan nomou, CTONT oTaaTs AONKAHOe OBuecTBeHHOCTH. BorbWoe KoNYECTEO OGpasosanient Mone, yaHaB 0 roxoAe, NoMOTaNM NpeoAOKETE ero octeacrens. PaasepHyhace WHPOKAR GAErOTBOPHTENBHAR AeA TensHocT» Bo rage ¢ OcoGtiM KOMATETOM HaCReAHHKa LECapeBH- a Hitonan Anexcakapoavia, Cosaasanice obweAKHeHHS, KOM ‘Teves noMowv1. CoGupann cpeAcrea, NOMOraNM, KOPMHAH M NEHA Flomows oKasbisanacs cama pasHooGpasHaR: noKyaAK 3epHO, IPOAOBOASCTENE, yPaX; OPrAHHIOBLIBAAK CTONOBBIE AAR MHTAHHR; 3aKYMANM AOUIAAEH B TeX PerMOHAX, Tae Wx SNCAEHHOCTE He COKDA- ‘Tunace ~ 6sino npHOBpeTeHo 40 TolcA roKoB; oBecriewnBaNK CeMe- aM; OKASHBANH MEANLMHCKVIO NOMOUD. B STO WHPOKOR BOAKE GraroTeopHTeNsHOCTA y4ACTBOBANM MHOTHE BHaMeHNTHE NOAM, Tak, axrnsHo noworan Nes Toacroi - Ha ero cheacrsa w npM He- OCpeACTBeHHON HACTHN OKaSHIBANACE NOMOU 8 TynbCKOM M PAE 3aHOKOM ryGepHHA. HM Gbino CosAaHo 124 aercKNK npmiora W246 GraroTBopirTenbHK CTOROBEIX, KOTOPHIE TOMOFNH TEICRNAM NORE. 0 GeacTaentow nonoxeHn & POCCHH crano HSBeCTHO M 3a pyGe- 2xOM. OaHOM M3 @KTMBHO NoMOrABUINK CTpaH cranK CLUA - cTpaHa, oTopaR BoerAa TpANa NpOTHBOPEYMBYIO Pon 8 HaWeM HCTOPHI, Coeannenntie Lars oxaann nomou 8 pasMepe noAyTOpa MAANK- ‘OWl08 AONapOR ~ CyWNeCTBeHHAR No TeM BpeMeHaM CyMAa, TleyaabHble BbIBOABI wuTOrM B woTopworpagnvecrol nmreparype Her eAMHOrO. MMe MwA 0 wWoNe mMepTB «Llape-rovonar. HagLisaIoren UMOPL! AO 2 murmavowos YenoneK. A.C. EpMonos - 8 1894-1905 rosax Mu: HNCTP SeMReAeRAR H FOcyAApCTBEHHEIX MMAyUIECTE ~ NCAR, HTO CAY= ‘Wan npeanonaraemoi ronoaHolt cMepTH TwaTenbHo pas6HpAAMCe W He Geino noaraepxseHo Hi oaHoro aKra. B 370 xe BpeMA axanenank C. Hosocensoxnii nonarar, wTo oT ronosa 1891-1892 roaos yMepro He mevee 350 Tuicn4 wenoBeK. HccheaoBaTen P. POSSHHC HaabiBaA nppy 8 450 TeICRY YeROBeK, sANHCBIBAR 8 HEE *He PORKELINICR ered xepre GoneaHen Kpome nloackix noTepe, yPoK noHecno cenkcKoe xoaRiicTEO. B TOAOAHHIM NepvoAa KpecTEAHE HaGABARANCE OT TACAOBOM CKOTIHE! ~ Pesan nowanel, sa6nsanx ckor. Cresyouleli BecHO! HeveN Goino naxare semnio. B 1892 roay 8 66 ry6epsnax pasopHancs 40% no- Meuysenx xoaAiicTB. Ynant OGLeMb: BHYTpEHHeM ToprOBAN. HO «Llaptsronoae MHoromy Hay4nA. PoccH® Bcepbes 3aHRAACS Hay¥HLiM UMSbICKAHNIM B NONBOBEACKMN, CTAB MHPOBLIM UeHTPOM AAHHO! ayn. Ans Bopeb: ¢ 3acyx0H NosceMecTHo NpMHANNCS HacaKAaTs econionocss ~ Aa, sticaaKOf neconaxoc saHMManoce eule YapCKOe MpasyrenscrBo. UeHoR YenosevecKix xnaHeM OCOsHAB BAXHOCTS TpaHCROPTAX ApTepHIi, AKTHBHANPORANOCE _KENESHONOPOXHOE CTponTenbcTBO ~ TeMInei npoKAaAKN riyTef BEIPOCAA B past. AO KOH lua WnepHi, HeCMOTpA Ha elle HECKONBKO TOROAHIX NET, ONDA HE InpHo6peran wwpoKoro pasMaxa, a PoccHR saHAMAKa NMAHPYIOUWE ‘NosHuMH B axcnopTe sepHa. Amurpnit AbAKOHOB Hosunka! ipa RO ts century ite eve Tate EAT Hise eye} KapakyMax bi ‘ eter ec Md) ail) 13 Oval yea] Bce 3aragKu COBETCKOM MCTOpMH: + Nepsbiit KypHan, NOCBALICHHDIN VICKMIOUNTeNIbHO TaliHam coBeTckon uctopuu! CeHcalmoHHaa npasya o rnaBHbix co6biTuAx Haluero npownoro! TaiHbI Kpemna, CeKpeTbl cneucny>k6, ucTopua m106Bn 3HAMeHMTbIX Novel, BeNUKNe noGeppl ui ykacHbie KaTacTpooel. « CekpeTHbie apxubi, ucTopuyeckve paccnegoBaHua, coBeTcKan MUCTUKa. Tenepb 2 pa3a B MecaL!Ve: aSE 4 XPOHMKA KATACTPO Camoner, Y KOTOPOr 0 Ce eRe ec? Cee oe See Cae eed CEU meee) Pee rer een Seu nice Be eee Perec ners eam eee es Se eae CCR Roesch ees er erent) Bosaywneiit asro6yc ‘Comtesitam ate 28 anpens 2988 ron syoinax aenanariepa «BonN-737-297» aevarownann Aloha Atines rorosnncn Xe ovepeavomy percy. peacromn oOvi- ta pyri nepener 9 2oponopra ito Tool poh nonera = mote 235 muy: eoncTeTsw cto, AekoeTO No cyTu, Gonrr pa6oran Kak aBTobyc, KypcH- yo wexay ocrposai Taal. Exe- AHEBHO OH COBepllaA No Mapwipyty AQ BASE 10 veleeel Termin frotonciars Tran, naan TOPOS H NpOAMK HenDIe fiHoctel Me npedsnaerocs. Ha npeano- aWoW AocMaTDe We Gun semeverO He sero Heo6tworo. Mpasia, canoner Gun sanexo He v8, auinyuen & 1969 roky, coeepunn 89 680 wade esarer-nocas kav naneran 35 496 wacoa, On manson 32 | corpernse apes: ‘OAHMM Ha crapeliwixx 8 aBnaKomnann, ‘$80! pecype aaBHo Buipaboran, a nocemy CMONESOBANCA TONDKO HA KOPOTKHK BMY” TpenHux pelicax. Ho THM cTapHuKoM. ynpaBAan oven ontsmtili kvnax. Komananp - 44-neTHH Posepr A. Woprurraziwep ~ npopaGoran 8 asvaxownannn Aloha Airlines 14 ner. B onxHocTH KoMaHanpa PoBepT pa6oran 4 mona 1987 roa. On HaneTan cBbiNe 8500 acon, Gone 6700 19 Hux - Ha sBownre-737+. Bropoi nnnot 36neTHaR Magennt Tomninic nipopaGorasa 8 tof aBMaKOMNAHHH ACERT NET, B AOKKHOCTH aroporo nunora - ¢ 30 wok 1979 rona. Oka Hanerana cebiuie 8000 uacoe, Gone 3500 ia Hin ~ Ha *Bowure-737>, B canowe apvanaiiHepa o6cAyKKt ‘Banh maccaxnpos TPH cnoapaeccel: crapwnit GopmposoarnK —KaapaGenns anon (58 ner, 8 aBnaKOMNAHMK c 1 an rycra 1951 roa), a Tare Mmuiers XoH- 4a (35 fer, 8 aBHaKOMNaHKK c 1 WiOKR 1974 rona) 4 Axel Caro-Townra (43 roaa, 8 aenaxomnannn c 1 aeKa6pR 1969 roa). Ha Gopry camonera HaxonMtca conposo- ‘xaaiowit aBnagyoneTvep, saHMMABUIMi ‘oTKigHOe KpeCAO B KAGHHE nioTOR. B ca nove ~ 89 naccaxnpos. Tlog orxpsrreim HeGom 3 13:25 no wecmoMy epee pede AQ 243 wuncten va eoponopra Xo. BO fnew orpice w nosbeu Boe nporouMo (a othr sone ea poe (ON iy Tpnmepvo w 13:48 on aoc powell buicors) 7300 werpo8 - Tyr enesenn0 copearo 35 neaspatnen werpoe o6umo for vaanepeuier wecTo® prasua cana nepeoro wiacca wABepe x2Gnv rHnCTOD Macoannput orsaenies oa onurehe He- ou np cxopocm naderaiouero Noro ororo 500 wtoweTp08 8 wae H TeNnepa- type a0 ~45*