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Resume unit 1

1. Page 1 : about the instructions should be understood and implemented at the


laboratory and the instruction to don't misuse equipment or ignore warnings.
2. Page 2 : about operation and handling poisons. Poisons and toxic materials
must be kept in a locked cupboard and checked regularly. In laboratory must wear
protective clothing and goggles to protect the eyes from powders, liquids splashes, vapors
and never eat or drink in laboratory.
3. Page 3 : I have to answer the question and understand the function of tools in laboratory.
4. Page 4 : I have to to answer the question about the function of tools in laboratory.
5. Page 5 : I have to fill the blank spaces and understand about vocabulary development from the
text about safety rules
6. Page 6 : I have to answer the question about adjective and noun collocation that related
from text about safety rules
7. Page 7 : I have to discuss in pairs about the question that started from the text about safety
rules
Answer the following question without looking back at the passage.
1. How do you protect your eyes when you work in a laboratory? Name two steps.
a. Goggles must be worn whenever there is risk to the eyes.
b. Never look directly at a strong source of light such as laser.
2. Where must you store a large quantity of inflammable liquids?
We should keep it in a cool enough place
3. What equipment must be available to handle a likely fire?
The equipment that must be available to handle a likely fire is a fire extinguisher
4. What must you do before making adjustments or doing repairs of electrical equipment?
I have to turn off the electricity
5. What must you do when there is spillage on the floor?
I must clean up any spillage immediately and ventilate areas thoroughly using extraction
equipment
6. Can we prepare mixtures for analysis without competent supervision? Why?
No, we can’t because students should be supervised by a competent member of staff at all times
when in the laboratory. No one should operate equipment alone.
7. What must you not do when handling glass or fragile items?
I must not hold it too hard and throw it to friend
8. What type of vapors does mercury produce?
The type of vapor that mercury produces is poisonous vapor
9. When can the step not be reversed when mixing two kinds of substance?
When diluting concentrated acids and alkalis, the acid or alkali should be added slowly to water
while stirring. The reverse should never be attempted.
10. How do we keep toxic materials?
Poisons and very toxic materials must be kept in a locked cupboard and checked regularly.
11. What should we do when diluting concentrated acids and alkalis?
The acid or alkali should be added slowly to water while stirring.
12. Can we smoking in laboratory? And why?
No, we can’t because in laboratory many poisons and toxic materials.
13. How to avoid being hit by strong light sources like lasers?
Ensure that equipment using such a source is positioned so that passer-by can not accidentally
view the source or reflected ray
14. Can we bring food while in the laboratory?
No, we can’t bring food or consume food in the laboratory
15. What shouldn't we do with chemical beaker?
We should not use chemical beakers as drinking vessels.

Task of function
1. A goggle
Safety goggles are protective glasses that cover the area around the eyes. safety glasses
can protect the eyes from exposure to powders, liquid splashes, vapors or splinters. They
are used in chemistry laboratories and in woodworking . Goggles are often worn when
using power tools such as drills or chainsaws to prevent flying particles from damaging
the eyes. Many types of goggles are available as prescription goggles for those with
vision problems.
2. Gloves
Gloves are commonly used for laboratory workers or those who are in direct contact with
hazardous chemicals. Usually made from vinyl, latex, nitrile and PVC and are
hydrophobic or water repellent materials. Disposable or can only be used once and
immediately discarded.
Discuss these questions in pairs.
a) What preparations do you make before working in a laboratory?
all relevant suppliers or manufacturers instructions and local regulations should be understood
and implemented.
b) What precautions do you take when:
 you work with inflammable materials?
I must prevents the emergence of flammable vapors and sources of ignition at the same
time
 you work acid materials?
When diluting concentrated acids and alkalis, the acid or alkali should be added slowly to
water while stirring.
 you want to minimize the risk of a fire?
Smoking must be forbidden.
 you operate a new equipment?
Aware of the potential hazards when operating equipment.
 you want to avoid electric shock?
the electric shock must be located outside or on the outlet of the laboratory
 there is risk of injury to the eyes?
Goggles must be worn whenever there is risk to the eyes.
c) How do you end your work in a laboratory before you leave it?
 Sterilize tools and materials that have been used
 Make sure all equipment is turned off
d) What will you do when an accident take place during an experiment?
I will contact the emergency
e) What will you do when your classmate is injured of scalding?
I will do first aid
f) How do you cope with somebody who is being elecrocuted?
Immediately turn off the electricity
g) What will you do if your classmate is poisoned?
I will wash the chemicals that are still in contact with the body and take them to the hospital
h) Why is discipline important when you work in a laboratory?
Because discipline is an attitude or basic asset to maintain safety and security in the laboratory.
i) What will carelessness result in?
We can make mistakes that can harm both ourselves and others

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