Semone, 8! Obs ER beovenwa, deh sindudia t Sopage Sony keen) evo yee ies hon = Rew x Joa oie “ba eee 4 Evogle Ul 1 = f(x) <7 + 2x +2 forall, find lim, . 7, Je 4 Vv [kee pobiab etal et intelaictst4 let dated [ala Seles => Seen Goole *) Raeowan ba Fone) Xo. carlo auc han ie CED (doo: Esludion ek « "orlxo ulna" 00-wal de wie. e a Ro wowow Re dorado. oa Ose e $ien yea pak ox Ca) ape ti hal Seay t eeOse La eeauiale ch Ko, reelor' aL pao Ta yO a) eae EHS Me ORS x4) Tbe Sa ngs. i Qc gah 0 Ei s poates Ey sic it a ea gas) Mareen: EXAMPLE | Find F of the fangent line to the parabola y =\x? At the point P(1, 1).Obs: Se xO aaduce %=a,—4 0 pertine be Be otc, bape 4 Boxfantia, vocals Ror SEER | fon= fies 4 Fa) = foes TOT Gras woe Mima Eat fe BW © We Gases ( $e= $5 [w5} EXAMPLE 2 Find as-equiatien of the tangent line point (3, fi)> He lope, «key 7 pOolblads 4 wen Sen §0] _ Vio 3 =") + Mise en shes LA SO ae "ts adisplacement __ f(a + h) — fa) lime ih average velocity =Adawan .., ye The velocity of a particle is the rate of change of displacement with respect to time. Physicists are interested in other rates of change as well—for instance, the rate of change of work with respect to time (which is called power). Chemists who study a chemical reac- tion are interested in the rate of change in the concentration of a reactant with respect to time (called the rate of reaction). A steel manufacturer is interested in the rate of change of the cost of producing x tons of steel per day with respect to x (called the marginal cost). A biologist is interested in the rate of change of the population of a colony of bacteria with respect to time. In fact, the computation of rates of change is important in all of the nat- ural sciences, in engincering, and even in the social sciences. Further examples will be given in Section 3.3. EEPEEECH Lane. de combo iadeuhinno. Rechctinsehe 1 yoaan da toute Catackinag. Ay - instantaneous rate of change = im SY = tim £2) — fe) ao AX ym eiPEEP b rr bbb rr bb rr bb rr bb ebb Pee Z] Definition ‘The derivative of a function f at a number a, denoted by f(a). is fa+h)~s@ A w lim io La, Se So nacFe if this limit exists. y= fla) =f'@(x - a)(a) If f(x) = x° — x, find a formula for f’(x). -(b) Illustrate by comparing the graphs of f and /’.FIGURE 8 Three ways for f not to be differentiable at a