1.

Biaya Perawatan : $200; $175; $185; $210 dan $190

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ruang 200 200 200 200 200 200 175 175 175 185
sampel 175 175 175 185 185 185 185 185 210 210
185 210 190 210 190 190 210 190 190 190
mean 186,667 195 188,33 198,33 191,667 191,667 190 183,33 191,667 195

a. Distribusi mean sampling dari biaya perawatan perbulan

Mean sampel 183,33 186,667 188,33 190 191,667 195 198,33 200
frekuensi 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1
probabilitas 1/10 1/10 1/10 1/10 2/10 2/10 1/10 1/10

b. Mean dan deviasi standar dari distribusi mean

Mean dari distribusi mean
∑𝑘
𝑖=𝑙 𝑓𝑖 𝑋 𝑚𝑖 (1)(186,667)+⋯+(1)(200) 1920
µx = = = = 192
∑𝑘
𝑖=𝑙 𝑓𝑖 1+1+⋯.+1 10
deviasi standar dari distribusi mean
∑𝑘
𝑖=𝑙 𝑓𝑖(𝑋𝑚,𝑖−𝑥)
2 (183,33−192)2 + (186,667−192)2 +⋯.+(200−192)2 243,33
Sx = √ =√ =√ = 5,19571
𝑛−1 10−1 9
3. Asumsi distribusi normal
µp = 0
δp = 1
1 1
factor koreksi variabel = 2𝑛 = 2(100) = 0,005
proporsi (5%) setelah dikoreksi
Proporsi = 0,05 – 0,005 = 0,045
Probabilitas
P = P (Z ≤ 0,045)
= ɸ (0,045)
= 0,5160
= 51,6%
4. µ = 8000
δ = 600
n = 16
𝛿 600
δx = = =150
√𝑛 √16
a. Probabilitas antara 7900 dan 8100
𝑎−𝜇𝑥 𝑏−𝜇𝑥
P(7900 ≤ X ≤ 8100) = P ( ≤Z≤ )
𝛿𝑥 𝛿𝑥
7900−8000 8100−8000
= P( 150 ≤𝑍 ≤ 150
)
= P(-0,667 ≤ Z ≤ 0,667)
= ɸ (0,667) - ɸ (-0,667)
= 0,7454 – 0,2546 = 0,4908
 b. Probabilitas kurang dari 7850
𝑎−𝜇𝑥
P(Z ≤ 7850) = P(Z≤ 𝛿𝑥
)
7850−8000
= P(Z ≤ 150
)
= P(Z ≤ -1)
= ɸ (-1) = 0,1587
c. Probabilitas lebih dari 8200
P(Z≥8200) = 1- P (Z≤ 8200)
𝑎−𝜇𝑥
= 1 – P (Z ≤ )
𝛿𝑥
8200−8000
=1–P (Z≤ 150 )
= 1-P(Z ≤ 2)
= 1 - ɸ (Z ≤ 2)
= 1 – 0,9772 = 0,0228
d. Agar usia pemakaian tidak kurang dari 90%
𝑎−𝜇𝑥
P(Z ≤ a) = P (Z ≤ )
𝛿𝑥
𝑎−8000
0,9015 = ɸ (Z ≤ )
150
𝑎−8000
1,29 = ( )
150
a = 8193,5 jam
10. µxa = 1040
δs1 = 10
µxb = 100
δs2 = 10

mean rata-rata yang terdistribusi

µx = µxa - µxb = 1040-1000 = 40
δ = δs1 + δs2 = 10 + 10 = 20
δ = δs1 – δs2 = 10-10 = 0

𝑎−𝜇𝑥 𝑏−𝜇
P(0 ≤ X ≤ 10) = P ( 𝛿𝑥
≤ Z ≤ 𝛿 𝑥)
𝑥
0−40 10−40
=P ( 20 ≤ Zx ≤ 20 )
= P (-2 ≤ Z ≤ -1,5)
= ɸ (-1,5) - ɸ (-2)
= 0,0668 – 0,0228 = 0,04