1. If a person is jogging on a track and covers a distance of 120m in 20 seconds, what is his/her speed? 2. If an aeroplane travels 432km in 6000 seconds, what is its speed in m/s? 3. If a car travels 900m in 30 seconds, how fast is it going? 4. An echo is heard 10 seconds after a sound is produced. Calculate how far away the reflecting surface is. 5. A boy standing in front of a cliff shouts and hears the sound back after 3 seconds. The cliff is 500m away from him. What is the speed of sound? Include your calculation. Q6 Match column A with Column B and write the correct letter in Column C
Q7 State whether the following statements
are true or false. i. High pitched sounds have a low frequency sound wave. ii. The wavelength of a high-pitched sound wave is shorter than the wavelength of a low pitched sound wave. iii. The faster the vibration, the higher the frequency. iv. A loud sound carries higher energy than a low sound. v. Sounds above 20000 Hz are called infra sounds. Q8 Look at the following diagrams of the waves of sounds A and B and answer the questions below. Both the X and Y axes of both graphs have the same scale
i. Describe the differences you can see
between sound A and sound B.
ii. What are the units of the Y-axis? What is
being measured? iii. Draw a two sided arrow on each graph showing the wavelength of the sound. iv. Which sound has the shorter wavelength? v. Which sound is louder? How do you know this? vi. Which sound is higher pitched? How do you know this? vii. Pitch is also described by a different word. What is this word and what are the units?