1.

95m
2do Piso
0.35*3 = 1.05m

1.6 m

1er Piso
0.6*4 = 2.4m
 12 = V+2V+V
12 = 4V
3=V
V = 3 KN 2V = 6 KN V = 3 KN

12+8 = V+2V+V
20 = 4V
5=V

V= 5KN 2V = 10 KN
V = 5KN
 F M
E L T

1.95m
D K S
G N 1.05m

C J R
1.6 m
B I Q
2.4m
A H P
 Ey ME ∑ Fy = 0
PRIMERO - COLUMNA (AE) ∑ ME = 0 ∑ Fx = 0
Ey 5.85 KN.m DFC (KN) DMF (KN.m)
12KN E
E Ex ME = 3x1.95 12 = Ex + 3 Ey = Dy
ME = 5.85 KN.m Ex = 9 KN
1.95m 12KN E 9KN E 5.85 E
3KN
C
D +
Dy
3.0 m Ey = Dy = Cy2 M = -3.15 + 3X
V=3 + 3.0m
Dy
3KN ∑ Fx = 0 ∑ Fy = 0
D ∑ Mc = 0 1.05m
1.05m Dy = Cy2
3KN -
Mc2 = 3x1.05 Cx2 = 3KN
C
Cx2 Mc2 = 3.15 KN.m C
C 3.15 KN.m 3 C -3.15
Cy2
Cy2 Mc2

Cy1 MC1
8KN DMF (KN.m)
C 8 KN.m
DFC (KN)
Cx1 Cy1
1.6m ∑ MC = 0 ∑ Fx = 0 ∑ Fy = 0 8
8KN C 3KN
C C
5KN MC1 = 5x1.6 8 = Cx1 + 5 By = Cy1 +
B MC1 = 8 KN.m Cx1 = 3 KN
By
M = -12 +5X
By = Cy1 = Ay 4.0m
By 4.0 m V=5 +
5KN
B 2.4m
∑ MA = 0 ∑ Fx = 0 ∑ Fy = 0
-
2.4m 5KN
MA = 5x2.4 5 = Ax Ay = By
A A
Ax MA = 12 KN.m Ax = 5 KN A
A 12 KN.m 5 -12
Ay
Ay MA
 SEGUNDO - VIGA (EL)

E
F
L M
T 3.0m Fx ∑ MF = 0 ∑ Fy = 0 ∑ Fx = 0
5.85 KN.m 1.95 KN
1.95m
1.95m Dy*3 = 3*1.95 Fy = Dy 12 = Fx + 3
D K S
G N Fy Fy = 1.95 KN Fx = 9 KN 9KN
1.05m Dy = 1.95 KN
C J R 6.0m
1.6 m Ey = Dy = Cy2 = 1.95 KN 9KN E L
3KN
B I Q Dy
2.4m 5.85 KN.m 5.85 KN.m 1.95 KN 5.85 KN.m
1.95 KN 1.95 KN
5.85 KN.m
A H P 1.95 KN = Ey
F Fx = 9 KN
DFC (KN)
12KN E 9KN 9KN 3.0m 9KN Lx1
E E 6.0m L V = -1.95

3.0m
Fy = 1.95 KN Ly1 ML1 -1.95
-
∑ ML = 0 ∑ Fy = 0 ∑ Fx = 0
3KN DMF (KN.m)
C 5.85 + ML1 = 1.95*6 Ly1 = 1.95 KN Lx1 = 9KN
3.15 KN.m
Cy2 ML1 = 5.85 KN.m 5.85 M = 5.85 - 1.95X

+
3.0m -
-5.85
 TERCERO - VIGA (CJ)
F M
E L T
1.95KN
1.95m
D K S Mc3 11.151 KN.m 3.717 KN
N 3KN Cy3 11.151 KN.m 3.717 KN
G 1.05m

C J R
1.6 m
1.05m G
B I Q 3.0m Gx Cx3 3.0m Gx = 6KN Jx1 6 KN
C 6KN C 6.0m J 6.0m
2.4m 6KN C J
1.6m
A H P
MJ1 11.151 KN.m
Gy
5KN Gy = 3.717 KN
Jy1 3.717 KN

By
DFC (KN)
∑ MG = 0 ∑ Fy = 0 ∑ Fx = 0 ∑ Fy = 0 ∑ Fx = 0 ∑ MG = 0 ∑ Fy = 0 ∑ Fx = 0 ∑ MJ = 0 V = -3.717

Mc3 = Cy3*3 Jy1 = 3.717 KN Jx1 = 6KN MJ1 + 11.151 = 3.717*6 -

5*1.6 + 3*1.05 + 1.95*3 = By*3 1.95+Gy = By 8+3 = Gx+5 Cy3 = 3.717 KN Cx3 = 6KN
Mc3 = 3.717*3 MJ1 = 11.151 KN.m -3.717
By = 5.667 KN Gy = 3.717KN Gx = 6 KN
Mc3 = 11.151 KN.m
By = Cy1 = Ay = 5.667 KN DMF (KN.m)

COMPROBACIÓN 11.151
M = 11.151 - 3.717X
+
1.95KN = Ey 5.85 KN.m 5.85 KN.m 1.95 KN

En el punto "C" 3.0m

12KN E 9KN 9KN -
9KN E 6.0m L Las fuerzas que actúan en el punto "C"
están en equilibrio. ∑M= 0 -11.151
1.95 KN 5.85 KN.m
3.0 m 3.15 KN.m
Ey = Dy = Cy2
∑ Fx = 0
Columna CE: 1.95 KN
∑ Fy = 0
3KN 3 KN
11.151 KN.m 3.717 KN 3 KN
C
3.15 KN.m C 6 KN
1.95 KN = Cy2
6 KN 8 KN.m
6KN C 6.0m J Viga CJ:
8 KN.m 5.667 KN
5.667 KN = Cy1 11.151 KN.m
11.151 KN.m Columna AC:
3.717 KN
8KN C 3KN 3.717 KN

4.0 m By = Cy1 = Ay

5KN
A
12 KN.m
Ay
 DFC (KN)

E L

-
-1.95

+ 3.0m

3 C J

-
-3.717
4.0m
+

5
A

DMF (KN.m)
DMF (KN.m) -5.85
5.85

E + E 5.85 3.0m -
5.85
3.0m -
+
+
5.85
-5.85
+
11.151 -11.151
1.05m

1.05m
- + -3.15
- C 8 -
8
+
C -3.15
-
+
11.151
-11.151 +
2.4m
- - 2.4m

-12
A -12 A
 My
3.0m 3.0m 2.5m 2.5m
F M
E L T Mx 2.5m 9 KN Mx = 3 KN
∑ Fx = 0 ∑ MS = 0 ∑ Fy = 0 ∑ Fx = 0 ∑ Fy = 0
1.95KN 1.95 KN 2.34 KN 1.95m
1.95m
3KN 1.95KN 6KN
6KN 3KN Mx = 3KN My*2.5 = Mx*1.95 Sy = My 9 = 3 + Kx Ky + 1.95 = 2.34
D K S 3KN
My = 2.34 KN Sy = 2.34 KN 1.95 KN
My = 2.34 KN Kx = 6 KN Ky = 0.39 KN
3KN G 6KN N 3KN 1.05m Kx

R Sy Ky
C J
3.717KN 4.46 KN
3.717KN 1.6 m
5KN 3.717KN 10KN 5KN
Sy = 2.34 KN
B I Q Qy
5KN 10KN 5KN
2.4m 5 KN
∑ Fx = 0 ∑ MP = 0 ∑ Fy = 0 3 KN
∑ Fx = 0 ∑ MQ = 0 ∑ Fy = 0
A H P
1.05m
2.4m
Px = 5 KN MP = 5*2.4 Py = Qy Nx 2.5m Nx+3 = 5 Ny*2.5 = Nx*1.6 + 3*2.65 Qy = 2.34 + Ny
MP = 12 KN.m Nx = 2 Ny = 4.46 KN Qy = 6.8 KN
Px
Ny 1.6m

Ny
5 KN
Py Mp

Qy
 DFC (KN)
3.0m 3.0m 2.5m 2.5m
F M
E L T
1.95KN 1.95 KN
2.34 KN
2.34 KN
2.34 KN 1.95m
E
-1.95 - L
-
T

D
3KN 1.95KN
K
6KN 3KN
S
+ +
-2.34
+
3KN G 6KN N 3KN 1.05m
R
3 6 3
C J C J R
3.717KN
5KN
3.717 KN
4.46 KN

10KN
4.46 KN
5KN
1.6 m -3.717
- -
3.717KN
B I Q
5KN 10KN 5KN + + -4.46
+
2.4m
A H P A
H P
5 10 5

3.0m 3.0m 2.5m 2.5m DMF (KN.m)

-5.85 -5.85
F M
E L T 5.85
- 11.7 - 5.85
2.34 KN E + L + T
1.95KN 2.34 KN 1.95m 5.85 5.85
3KN 1.95KN 6KN 3KN
D K S -11.151 -11.151
3KN G 6KN N 3KN 1.05m - -
-3.15 R 8
J
R -3.15 C
+8 -6.3 J +16
C 4.46 KN 11.151
3.717KN 4.46 KN 11.151
1.6 m
5KN 3.717KN 10KN 5KN
B I Q
5KN 5KN - -
10KN
2.4m H P
-12 A -24 -12
A H P
Col = 0.4x0.4 m2

Col = 0.6x0.6 m2

Col = 0.4x0.4 m2
 Y
Acol-1 = 0.16m2 Acol-2 = 0.36m2 Acol-3 = 0.16m2
Ai.Xi
Xc.g.
Ai

X3 = 11
Xc.g. = 0.16*0 + 0.36*5 + 0.16*11
(0.16 + 0.36 + 0.16)
X2 = 5
Xc.g. = 5.24 m
0=X1

o X
 Acol-3 = 0.16m2
Acol-2 = 0.36m2
Acol-1 = 0.16m2
Y

5.24 0.24 5.76

F1 F2 F3
5.76m 0.16 0.36 0.16 K
5.24 0.24 5.76

0.24m
F1 = 0.8384K
F2 = 0.0864K
F3 = 0.9216K
5.24m

o 5.24m
X
 F M
E L T
2.6m

D K S
G N 1.4m = 0.35*4 = 1.4 m
C J R
1.6m

B I Q

2.4m = 0.6*4 = 2.4 m

A H P F1 = 0.8384K
F2 = 0.0864K
F3 = 0.9216K

∑ MD = 0
1.4m
0.0864K*5 + 0.9216K*11 = 10*1.4
Dx Kx Sx K = 1.3246
F1 F2 F3

Dy = 0.8384K Ky = 0.0864K Sy = 0.9216K

Dy = 1.11 KN Ky = 0.11 KN Sy = 1.22 KN

∑ MB = 0
4.0m 0.0864K*5 + 0.9216K*11 = 10*5.6 + 7*1.6
K = 6.3579

1.6m

Bx Ix Qx
F1
F2 F3
By = 0.8384K Iy = 0.0864K Qy = 0.9216K
By = 5.33 KN Iy = 0.55 KN Qy = 5.86 KN