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 СЛОВООБРАЗОВАНИЕ – 2021
ЗАКАЗЫВАЙТЕ ПОСОБИЕ 108 Exercises c ответами!
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Formation Nouns
Verb + er/ or/ ant Teacher, manager, driver, actor, director, attendant, assistant
Verb + ion Action, invention, construction, direction, revolution, decision
Verb + ment/ al Development, appointment, refusal, removal, approval
Verb + ing Swimming, teaching, jogging, training, building
Adj + ness Kindness, goodness, happiness, sadness, darkness, illness, sickness
Adj + ty Safety, loyalty, variety, ability, honesty, cruelty
Adj + th Length, depth, width, truth, warmth, strength
Adj + dom Freedom, wisdom, boredom
Noun + ist/ ian Guitarist, novelist, violinist, musician, physician, historian
Noun + ism Patriotism, capitalism, socialism, heroism
Noun + ship Friendship, leadership, scholarship
Noun + hood Childhood, brotherhood, neighbourhood, parenthood
Super/ over/ sub/ sur +N Supermarket, superman overexpenditure subway

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Exercise 1: Use the correct form of the words in CAPITAL to complete the sentences.

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1. It is ........................to go hiking in this area. DANGER
2. Ha Long Bay is number one .....................wonder in Vietnam NATURE.
3. Mary is the ............of the English speaking club in my class. LEAD
4. Big cities in Vietnam are too busy and................. POLLUTE
5. Hoi An is a ................................city with a lot of old houses, shops and buildings. HISTORY
6. My trip to Italy is ...........................experience. FORGET
7. There are many ...............festivals in Vietnam TRADITION.
8. We should eat less fast food or junk food because they are...................... HEALTH
9. Visitors come to Greece because there are many tourist....................... ATTRACT
10. We can take part in many outdoor .. .....................during the festival ACT

KEYS:

1.DANGEROUS
2.NATURAL
3.LEADER
4.POLLUTED
5.HISTORIC
6.UNFORGETTABLE
7.TRADITIONAL
8.UNHEALTHY
9.ATTRACTIONS
10.ACTIVITIES

Exercise 2: Fill in each blank with the correct form of the word in brackets.

1. Ann’s brother is a _________________. He plays it very well. (piano)

2. Where is the _________________ post office from here? (near)
3. She often feels _________________when she gets bad marks. (happy)
4. I don't like _________________ days. (rain)
5. There is a very _________________ movie on at the Fansland cinema (interest)
6. You will be _________________ after your summer holiday. (healthy)
7. What is the _____________ sport in your country? (popular)
8. 4. I’d like a nice _________________ orange. (juice)
9. Your house is _________________ from our school than mine. (far)
10. Ann is good at English. She can speak English _________________. (fluent)

KEYS:

1. pianist
2. nearest
3. unhappy
4. rainy
5. interesting
6. healthier
7. most popular
8. juicy
9. farther
10. fluently

Exercise 3: Use the correct form of the words in CAPITAL to complete the sentences.

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1. You shouldn’t eat ...................food. HEALTH
2. We mustn’t be ...................when we cross busy streets. CARE
3. She often feels .....................when she gets bad marks. HAPPY
4. Mai is ..........................at math than me. GOOD
5. Yesterday we spent a........................ afternoon by the river. PEACE
6. They often play sports. They are very.................... SPORT
7. She’s a good student but she lacks............................. CONFIDENT
8. Stephen Biko was an.......................... supporter of the peace movement. ENERGY
9. Air........................is a big problem in the big cities. POLLUTE
10. I like the city life because there are many kinds of..................... ENTERTAIN

KEYS:

1- unhealthy
2-careless
3-unhappy
4-better
5-peaceful
6-sporty
7-confidence
8-energetic
9-pollution
10-entertainment

Exercise 4: Use the correct form of the words in CAPITAL to complete the sentences.

1. Her father is a................................ FARM

2. His ...................are small and long. FOOT
3. Near my house there is a market. It’s very........................ NOISE
4. Her ....................are in the yard. They are playing soccer. CHILD
5. There are many...............................on the street. TREE
6. There is a...........................rice paddy near my house. BEAUTY
7. In the.................... , there is a museum, a factory and a stadium. NEIGHBOR
8. The photocopy is between the ...................and the drugstore. BAKE
9. Minh is..... ........................... at English than I am. GOOD
10. I go to visit my grandparents .........................a month. ONE

KEYS:

1. farmer
2. feet
3. noisy
4. children
5. trees
6. beautiful
7. neighborhood
8. bakery
9. better
10. once

Exercise 5: Use the correct form of the words in CAPITAL to complete the sentences.

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1. Mary likes attending the English................................ contests. SPEAK
2. Tom’s classroom is on the................................... floor. TWO
3. Tom speaks English .............................. than me. WELL
4. The Great Wall of China is the world’s ..................... structure. LONG
5. What’s Mary’s.................................? – She’s British. NATION
6. We should not waste ............................... and water. ELECTRIC
7. My aunt is a good............................. TEACH
8. Ann is my friend. She is very............................ BEAUTY
9. Don’t go out at night because it is very.............................. DANGER
10. This exercise is very................................. I can’t do it. DIFFICULTY

KEYS:

1. speaking
2. second
3. better
4. longest
5. nationality
6. electricity
7. teacher
8. beautiful
9. dangerous
10. difficult

Exercise 6: Use the correct form of the words in CAPITAL to complete the sentences.

1. I don’t think so. The solar panels are becoming______________________ and easy to install. CHEAP
2. Scientists are looking for clean and___________________________ sources of energy. EFFECT
3. I know it is also clean and safe to the environment. But does it cost a lot of money to
install______________________ the panels on the roofs? SUN
4. More renewable energy sources will be used to solve the problem of____________________. POLLUTE
5. Because our major sources of energy are running out while the solar energy is abundant
and_________________________. LIMIT
6.____________________________ , fossil fuels are harmful to the environment. FORTUNATE
7. Energy is used to produce a lot of________________________________ things. ELECTRICAL
8. The_______________________ of wind turbines will be completed by next Friday. INSTALL
9. It can be found in only some places of the earth. It comes from_____________________ inside the earth.
DEEP
10._____________________________ particles reach the Earth in just 8 minutes. ENERGY

KEYS:

1. cheaper
2. effective
3. solar
4. pollution
5. unlimited
6. Unfortunately
7. Electrical
8. installation
9. deep
10. Energetic

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Exercise 7: Use the words in capitals to form a new word that fits into each blank.

1. What type of career path did you want to go down as a _______________________? TEEN
2. Would you object to ___________________ filmed or observed while you work? BE
3. How much _______________________ would it take to become a footballer? DEDICATE
4. Would you ever quit a job because you found it too _____________________? EASE
5. Is it overly _______________________ to try to become a celebrity? AMBITION
6. Do you expect to be _________________________ in your future career? SUCCEED
7. Is it ok to deduct an employee´s pay because of _____________________ to equipment? BREAK
8. What types of job do you think would be ___________________________? BEAR
9. Is it __________________________ to get work experience before finishing your degree? SENSE
10. Do you have the _____________________________ and skill sets to achieve your goals? ABLE
11. Have you ever lost a job because of _______________________ in the workplace? LAZY
12. Is _____________________________________ a good reason to change jobs? BORE
13. Where is the best place to get _________________________ about workers’ rights? INFORM
14. Is it ___________________________________ to live and work in London? AFFORD
15. Are you happy with your career _________________________________? CHOOSE

KEYS:

1. What type of career path did you want to go down as a teenager?

2. Would you object to being filmed or observed while you work?
3. How much dedication would it take to become a footballer?
4. Would you ever quit a job because you found it too easy?
5. Is it overly ambitious to try to become a celebrity?
6. Do you expect to be successful in your future career?
7. Is it ok to deduct an employee´s pay because of breakages to equipment?
8. What types of job do you think would be unbearable?
9. Is it sensible to get work experience before finishing your degree?
10. Do you have the abilities and skill sets to achieve your goals?
11. Have you ever lost a job because of laziness in the workplace?
12. Is boredom a good reason to change jobs?
13. Where is the best place to get information about workers’ rights?
14. Is it affordable to live and work in London?
15. Are you happy with your career choice?

Exercise 8: Use the words in capitals to form a new word that fits into each blank.

1. Do you struggle to hide your ____________________ when you are feeling down? FEEL
2. Do you find it easy to form ______________________ with others? FRIEND
3. How would you describe your _____________________? PERSON
4. Are you easily ____________________ by other people? ANNOY
5. When was the last time that you _________________ back your tears in public? HOLD
6. Do you experience ___________________ on a daily basis? BORE
7. How often do you get ___________________ with your friends and family? FRUSTRATE
8. How far would you say that being too _______________________ is a defect? SENSE
9. Do you have the ____________________________ to show your true feelings? STRONG
10. Are you and _________________________________ person or quite shy? GO
11. Is it important to build long and happy _________________________ with people? RELATE
12. Do you dislike any aspects of your ________________________________? PERSON
13. Are you a _______________________________ person when you are angry? REASON

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14. Is it normal to want the ___________________________ to spend time by yourself? FREE
15. Do you bear in mind the _____________________ of trust when you start a relationship? IMPORT

KEYS:

1. Do you struggle to hide your feelings when you are feeling down?
2. Do you find it easy to form friendships with others?
3. How would you describe your personality?
4. Are you easily annoyed by other people?
5. When was the last time that you held back your tears in public?
6. Do you experience boredom on a daily basis?
7. How often do you get frustrated with your friends and family?
8. How far would you say that being too sensitive is a defect?
9. Do you have the strength to show your true feelings?
10. Are you and outgoing person or quite shy?
11. Is it important to build long and happy relationships with people?
12. Do you dislike any aspects of your personality?
13. Are you a reasonable person when you are angry?
14. Is it normal to want the freedom to spend time by yourself?
15. Do you bear in mind the importance of trust when you start a relationship?

… далее 108 упражнений с ответами!

Милена Смирнова https://vk.com/ege2020english e - mail: song.pesnya@list.ru