Rules on Evidence (AM No. 19-08-15-SC) 54.

Character evidence

RULE 128
General Provisions RULE 131
1. Evidence Burden of Proof
2. Scope Burden of Evidence
3. Admissibility Presumptions
4. Relevancy
RULE 129 1. Burden (Proof and evidence)
What need not be proved 2. Conclusive presumptions
3. Dispitable presumptions
1. Judicial notice (mandatory) 4. No presumption (legitimacy or illegitimacy)
2. Judicial notice (discretionary) 5. Civil actions
3. Judicial notice (hearing necessary) 6. Criminal cases
4. Judicial admissions

RULE 130 RULE 132

Rules of Admissibility Presentation of Evidence
1. Object
2. Documentary 1. Open court
3. Original document 2. Recorded
4. Original of document 3. Rights, obligations (witness)
5. Unavailable 4. Order
6. Adverse party’s custody or control 5. Direct examination
7. Summaries 6. Cross-examination
8. Public record 7. Re-direct
9. Call for document 8. Re-cross
10. Written Agreements 9. Recalling
11. Interpretation 10. Leading, misleading
12. All provisions 11. Impeachment (witness)
13. Intention 12. Impeachment (crime conviction)
14. Circumstances 13. No impeachment
15. Peculiar 14. Inconsistent statements
16. Written over printed 15. Exclusion, separation
17. Expert and Interpreters 16. Memorandum
18. Two constructions 17. Remainder
19. Natural right 18. Inspect writing
20. Usage 19. Classes (documents)
21. Qualifications (witnesses) 20. Private docs
22. Personal knowledge 21. Authenticity
23. DQ (marriage) 22. Genuineness (handwriting)
24. DQ (privileged communication) 23. Public docs
25. Parental, filial privilege 24. Official record
26. Trade secrets 25. Attestation
27. Admission (party) 26. Irremovability
28. Offer (compromise) 27. Public record (private doc)
29. Admission (third party) 28. Lack of record
30. Admission (co-partner or agent) 29. Impeachment (judicial record)
31. Admission (conspirator) 30. Notarial docs
32. Admission (privies) 31. Alteration
33. Admission (silence) 32. Seal
34. Confession 33. Unofficial language
35. Similar acts 34. Offer
36. Unaccepted offer 35. Oral offer
37. Hearsay 36. Objection
38. Dying declaration 37. Repetition
39. Decedent or unsound mind 38. Ruling
40. Against Interest 39. Striking
41. Pedigree 40. Tender (excluded evidence)
42. Family reputation or tradition
43. Common reputation
44. Res gestae RULE 133
45. Business activity Weight and sufficiency of evidence
46. Official records
47. Commercial lists 1. Preponderance of evidence
48. Treatises 2. Proof beyond reasonable doubt
49. Former proceeding 3. Extrajudicial confession
50. Residual exception 4. Circumstancial evidence
51. Opinion (witness) 5. Opinion (expert witness)
52. Opinion (expert witness) 6. Substantial evidence
53. Opinion (ordinary) 7. Stop further evidence
8. Evidence on motion