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All other assets and liabilities had book values approximately equal to their respective
market values. Inventories were sold in 2021.
The January 1, 2021 retained earnings balance of Pure and Salad are P 600,000 and P
400,000, respectively. Financial statements for the companies for the year ended
December 31, 2021 are as follows:
PEN SYNC
Cash P 18,000 P 15,000
Accounts receivable – net 80,000 20,000
Dividends receivable from Sync 7,200
Notes receivable from Pen 5,000
Inventories 95,000 10,000
Investment in Sync 218,800
Land 65,000 30,000
Building – net 170,000 80,000
Furniture & fixtures – net 130,000 50,000
Total Assets P 784,000 P 210,000
Pen Sync
Sales P 400,000 P 100,000
Income from Sync 17,600
Cost of sales (250,000) (50,000)
Expenses (101,600) (26,000)
Net Income P 66,000 P 24,000
Additional information:
a) Pen Corp. acquired 13,500 shares of Sync Company shares for P 15 per share on
January 1, 2020, when Sync’s shareholders’ equity consisted of P 150,000 ordinary
share and P 15,000 retained earnings.
b) Non-controlling interest are valued at fair value.
c) Sync Company’s land was undervalued when Pen acquired its interest, and
accordingly, P27,000 of the cost/book value differential was allocated to land. Any
remaining differential is allocated to goodwill.
d) Sync Company owes Pen P 5,000 on account, and Pen owes Sync P 5,000 on a note
payable.
e) Impairment loss for goodwill at December 31, 2021 is determined to be P 7,000.
f) Dividends declared by Pen and Sync during 2021 are P 50,000 and P 16,000,
respectively.
Puff’s accounts receivable includes P 5,000 due from Scot. During 2021, it was
determined that a goodwill impairment loss is P 5,000. Retained earnings at January 1,
2021 for Puff and Scot Corp. were P 112,000 and P 50,000, respectively.
Financial statements for Puff and Scot Corp. for 2021 are summarized as follows:
Income Statement for the year ended Puff Corp. Scot Corp.
December 31, 2021
Net sales P 900,000 P 300,000
Dividend from Scot 12,000
Cost of sales (600,000) (150,000)
Operating expenses (190,000) ( 90,000)
Net income P 122,000 P 60,000