Name : Utari Apriliyani Dumbela

NIM : 321418050

Exercise : Statistics

Variance and Standard Devation

Exercise 1 :

1. Variance and standard devation for class 1 = 87

2. Variance and standard devation for class 2 = 78,73

Exercise 2 :

Exercise 3 :

1. The observed variation (OV) is the sum of the products of the observations, or for club 1:
OV= [(3x8)+(3x12)+(3x6)]+[(3x28)+(3x33)]+(8x12)+ [(8x6)+(8x28)+(8x33)]+[(12x6)+(12x28)]
+(12x33)+ [(6x28)+(6x32)+(28x33)] = 2.987
The maximum variation is the sum of the products of the observations distributed equally
across the categories, or 90/6=15 observations in each of the four categories.
 The sum of the product of the expected variation (EV) is
 EV = [(15x15)+(15x15)+(15x15)]+[(15x15)+(15x15)]+(15x15)+ [(15x15)+(15x15)+(15x15)]+
[(15x15)+(15x15)]+(15x15)+ [(15x15)+(15x15)+(15x15)] = 3.225
 The ratio of the observed to the expected is then
 IQV= 2987:3225(100)
 = 0.92 (100)
= 92.62 percent
2. The observed variation (OV) is the sum of the products of the observations, or for club 2:
OV= [(8x10)+(8x11)+(8x9)]+[(8x7)+(8x9)]+(10x11)+ [(10x9)+(10x7)+(10x9)]+[(11x9)+(11x7)]
+(11x9)+ [(9x7)+(9x9) = 1.147
The maximum variation is the sum of the products of the observations distributed equally
across the categories, or 54/6=9 observations in each of the four categories.
 The sum of the product of the expected variation (EV) is
 EV =[(9x9)+(9x9)+(9x9)]+[(9x9)+(9x9)]+(9x9)+ [(9x9)+(9x9)+(9x9)]+[(9x9)+(9x9)]+(9x9)+
[(9x9)+(9x9) = 1.134
 The ratio of the observed to the expected is then
 IQV= 1147:1134(100)
 = 1.01 (100)
= 101 percent
3. Club 2 = 101 %