EFECTO DE REFRIGERACIÓN DE 50 TR TR = 50 DTfrio =

Pevap P1 = P4 = 200 Tsat = -10.09 DTcaliente =

Pcond P6 = P7 = 1000 Tsat = 39.37 MLDT =
Pinterc P3 = P2 = 500 Tsat = 15.71 QIC =
Pinterc P5 = P8 = 400 Tsat = 8.91 UA =

Estado 1 2s 2 3 4 5 6s
P (kPa) 200 500 500 500 200 400 1000
T (° C) -10.09 19.83 25 15.71 -10.09 8.91 42.60
condición vap sat vap sob líq sat vap sat vap sob
h (kJ/kg) 244.46 263.29 268.24 73.33 73.33 255.55 274.58
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.93773 0.93773 0.9543 0.92691 0.92691
m (kg/s)
Cengel Intercambiador de calor: mB*(h2 - h3) = mA*(h5 - h8) mB/mA = (h5 - h8)/(h2 - h3)
(mB/mA)s = 0.7803 kg de cascada B/kg de cascada A
Compresor B: WCB = mB*(h2 - h1) mA = mB/0,7803 wCB =
Compresor A: WCA = mA*(h6 - h5) = mB*(h6 - h5)/0,7803 wCA =
Potencia total : WTOTAL = mB*[(h6 - h5)/0,7803 + (h2 - h1)]
wTOTAL = 43.22 kJ/kg de cascada B
Evaporador : QREF = mB*(h1 - h4) qREF = (h1 - h4) = 171.13
QREF = 175 mB = 1.023 kg/s
Interpolación de T2s y h2s a 500 kPa COPs = 2.87 mA = 1.345 kg/s
T2s h2s s2s WCB = 24.32 kW
15.71 259.30 0.92400 WCA = 36.56 kW
19.83 263.29 0.93773 WTOTAL = 60.88 kW
20.00 263.46 0.93830
CICLO NORMAL:
h4' = h7 = 107.32 h6'@1000kPa, 60° C = 293.38
s6s' = s1 = 0.93773
Interpolación de T6s' y h6s' a 1000 kPa wCs' = h6s' - h1 = 33.57 wC = 48.92
T6s' h6s' s6s' qREF' = h1 - h4' = 137.14
40 271.71 0.91790 mR = QREF/qREF' = 1.276 kg/s de refrigerante
45.73 278.03 0.93773 WCs' = 42.84 WC = 62.43
50 282.74 0.95250 COPs' = 4.09 COP = 2.803
 6.8
16.09
10.79
199.318 kW
18.48 kW/K

6 7 8
1000 1000
50 39.37 8.91
liq sat
282.74 107.32 107.32
0.9525

h8)/(h2 - h3)
B/kg de cascada A mB/mA = 0.7605
23.78 mA = mB/0,7605
27.19

kJ/kg de refrigerante de la cascada B

Interpolación de T6s y h6s a 1000 kPa

T6s h6s s6s
40 271.71 0.91790
42.60 274.58 0.92691
50 282.74 0.95250