MC68HC912/9S12 FLASH/EEPROM Programmer User's Guide: Engineering Technical Laboratory

Engineering Technical Laboratory Rev.
MC68HC912/9S12 FLASH/EEPROM Programmer
User’s Guide
© ETL 2004-2006 Microcontroller Development Tool

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. PREFACE ...................................................................................................................................... 3
2. CHECKLIST AND REQUIREMENTS ........................................................................................ 3
3. INSTALLATION AND USE ........................................................................................................ 4
3.1 PROGRAMMER CHECK AND CONNECTION TO PC...................................................... 5
3.2 PROGRAMMER FIRMWARE UPDATE.............................................................................. 5
4. INTERFACE TYPES .................................................................................................................... 6
4.1 IN-CIRCUIT PROGRAMMING ............................................................................................ 6
4.2 ON-BOARD PROGRAMMING ............................................................................................. 6
5. WORKING WITH TARGET MCU.............................................................................................. 7
5.1 MC68 HC912 Devices............................................................................................................. 7
5.1.1 In-Circuit EEPROM/FLASH reading example ................................................................ 7
5.1.2 In-Circuit EEPROM/FLASH programming example....................................................... 7
5.1.3 On-Board EEPROM/FLASH reading example ................................................................ 8
5.1.4 On-Board EEPROM/FLASH programming example ...................................................... 8
5.2 MC 9S12 Devices .................................................................................................................... 9
5.2.1 Features of MC9S12xx128 Devices with 0L85D/1L85D masksets ................................. 9
6. FILE OPERATIONS ................................................................................................................... 11
6.1 LOAD FILE INTO BUFFER ................................................................................................ 11
6.2 SAVE FILE FROM BUFFER ............................................................................................... 11
7. ERRORS AND TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................................................... 12
8. WARRANTY STATEMENT...................................................................................................... 14
9. APPENDIX.................................................................................................................................. 15
Figure 2. In-Circuit programming schematic diagram for HC912/9S12 MCU............................... 15

Figure 3. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC68HC912B32, 80-PIN QFP Package ......................... 16
Figure 4. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC68HC912D60/DG128, 112-PIN TQFP Package........ 17
Figure 5. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC68HC912D60A/DG128A, 112-PIN LQFP Package.. 18
Figure 6. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC68HC(9)12D60, 80-PIN QFP Package ...................... 19
Figure 7. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC68HC912D60A, 80-PIN QFP Package ...................... 20
Figure 8. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC9S12Dx64/Dx128/Dx256, 80-PIN QFP Package ...... 21
Figure 9. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC9S12Dx64/Dx128/Dx256, 112-PIN LQFP Package.. 22
Figure 10. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC9S12H-Family 112-PIN LQFP Package .................. 23
Figure 11. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC9S12H-Family 144-PIN LQFP Package .................. 24
©ETL 2004-2006 MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer User’s Guide 2

1. PREFACE
This manual will guide you through the installation and operation of the ETL
MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer, referenced hereafter as the HC912-Programmer.
The HC912-Programmer has been designed for Reading, Programming of FLASH,
EEPROM contents of the next Motorola Microcontroller Unit (MCU):
9 MC68HC912 DC128A (3K91D) 9 MC9S12 DG128B (0L85D)

9 MC68HC912 DC128 (0K50E) 9 MC9S12 DT128B (0L85D)
9 MC68HC912 DG128 (5H55W) 9 MC9S12 A128B (0L85D)
9 MC68HC912 DG128A (3K91D) 9 MC9S12 DB128B (0L85D)
9 MC68HC912 D60A (2K38K) 9 MC9S12 DT128B (1L85D)
9 MC68HC912 D60 (0K75F) 9 MC9S12 DG256C (2K79X)
9 MC68HC912 D60 (0K13J) 9 MC9S12 DT256C (2K79X)
9 MC68HC912 D60 (4F73K) 9 MC9S12 DP256C (2K79X)
9 MC68HC912 B32 (4J54E) 9 MC9S12 DP512 (1L00M)
9 MC68HC912 B32 (9H91F) 9 MC9S12 D64 (2L86D)
9 MC9S12 DT128B (3L40K)
9 MC9S12 H128 (1K78X)
9 MC9S12 H256 (1K78X)
& Note: Most number of devices can be programmed in two operating modes In-
Circuit and On-Board.
& Note: On-Board programming must be used when device secured or BDM
module disabled only. See Section 4.2 for details.
& Note: Devices that not mentioned above in list can’t be guaranteed of correct
reading, programming by HC912-Programmer.
2. CHECKLIST AND REQUIREMENTS
The following describes what items are supplied with the HC912-Programmer and the
system requirements if used by a PC.
9 HC912-Programmer – supplied
9 Two HC912 QFP112 Adaptors – supplied
9 Two MC9S12 112QFP Adaptors– supplied
9 Cable -A DB9 “straight-thru” cable - supplied
9 HC912-Programmer PC software on CD-ROM – Optional Extra
Desktop PC and a free Serial Communication Port (COM1...8)
Memory - Minimum 32 Mbytes
Display - Color SVGA display recommended
Power supply 12 Volt/500 mA linear power supply source
OS -MS-Windows (Win98, Win2000/XP/2003)

3. INSTALLATION AND USE
The HC912-Programmer includes two LED’s and mode jumper (Figure 1).
Color LED’s indicates programmer state and external power supply voltage (Table 1, 2).
GREEN HC912-Programmer is ready.

GREEN Flashing HC912-Programmer is busy.
RED Error occurred while operation.
DARK Voltage applied to HC912-Programmer lower than 6 Volt.
Table 1. LED D1 color meaning
GREEN Motorola device powered on.

DARK Motorola device powered off.
Table 2. LED D4 color meaning
Jumper-1 (JP1) is intended for HC912-Programmer mode selection (see Table 3).
JP1 Shorted Normal operation. Motorola device EEPROM/FLASH

Reading/Programming.
JP1 Opened Service mode. HC912-Programmer firmware update.
Table 3. HC912-Programmer operation modes
& Note: When Service mode selected LED D1 will be RED.
JP1 1-Pin Key

Serial Port Connector
D4 D1
COM 1...8
Motorola Device Socket for

On-Board Programming
P5
12V
BKGD GND
Power
Connector RES
VDD
BDM ICP
Figure 1. The HC912-Programmer board layout

3.1 PROGRAMMER CHECK AND CONNECTION TO PC
Connect the power supply source to HC912-Programmer (an external 12 V DC power

supply source is required).
Attach a COM port cable to the 9-pin connector on the programmer and to a COM port
on the PC.
Insert jumper JP1 (see Figure 1).
Remove any adaptor from Motorola device socket.
Turn On power supply source and make sure that LED D1 appear green.
Start HC912-Programmer software.
After few seconds you should see on display message: “MC68HC912 Programmer Ver-
X.X detected”.
In case when you should see message: “MC68HC912 Programmer Ver-X.X not
found”, change COM port number. To do that select “Tools” menu item and than select
“Comm Port Options”. Select new COM port number. After pressing “OK” button the
new setting will be applied and software reattempts connection with programmer.
Now HC912-Programmer ready to operate.
& Note: To speed up connection between HC912-Programmer and PC

communication port baud rate must be set to maximum value.
& Note: Update HC912-Programmer firmware if required (see Section 3.2).
3.2 PROGRAMMER FIRMWARE UPDATE
This section describes how to update firmware (ATMEGA and XILINX) of HC912-
Programmer.
Remove JP1 (see Figure 1).
Turn On power supply; make sure that LED D1 appears red.
Start HC912-Programmer software.
Compare firmware version “MC68HC912 Programmer Ver-X.X detected” and version
specified in “Help>About” menu item.
If versions not coincide, follow next steps to update firmware.
Select menu item “Tools>Firmware Update”.
After message box “Firmware Update” appeared, press “OK” button.
After firmware update completed, turn Off power supply, close HC912-Programmer
software.
Insert JP1.
Turn On power supply. Make sure that LED1 appear green.
Start HC912-Programmer software on PC. New firmware version “MC68HC912
Programmer Ver-X.X detected” will appear.

4. INTERFACE TYPES
This section describes two interfaces, In-Circuit Programming (ICP) and On-Board
Programming (OBP) of HC912-Programmer.
4.1 IN-CIRCUIT PROGRAMMING
In-Circuit programming interface is basic for HC912-Programmer. With this interface HC912-
Programmer automatically detects target MCU bus speed. Ceramic resonator connected to target
MCU must be in range from 2 MHz to 16 MHz. If target MCU secured (9S12 devices) or BDM
module disabled (912 devices) there is no way to establish connection between MCU and HC912-
Programmer.
& Note: ECLK Pin on target MCU must be connected to circuit via resistor
1Kohm or higher to avoid damaging of this pin.
& Note: When using In-Circuit programming interface remove adaptor from
Motorola device socket (see Figure 1).
4.2 ON-BOARD PROGRAMMING
On-board programming interface designed for establishing connection with target device when
MCU secured (9S12 devices) or BDM module disabled (912 devices). This interface allows
Read/Program EEPROM/FLASH without any restrictions. To work with this interface type MCU
must be mounted to the corresponding QFP adaptor supplied with HC912-Programmer.
& Note: When target adaptor with MCU mounted, check contacts careful to avoid
short circuit. Otherwise target MCU can be damaged!
& Note: When On-board programming interface used, remove cable from BDM
ICP connector (see Figure 1).

5. WORKING WITH TARGET MCU
This section contains overall information about Motorola MCUs supported by HC912-
Programmer. When HC912-Programmer successfully installed (see Section 3) target devices can
be read, program and verify.
5.1 MC68 HC912 Devices
This section describes basic rules working with next devices:

9 MC68HC912 DC128A (3K91D)
9 MC68HC912 DC128 (0K50E)
9 MC68HC912 DG128 (5H55W)
9 MC68HC912 DG128A (3K91D)
9 MC68HC912 B32 (4J54E)
9 MC68HC912 D60A (2K38K)
FLASH/EEPROM memory for these devices can be read, program in both OBP and ICP
interfaces.
& Note: On-Board programming interface not implemented for MC68HC912B32

device.
Extra care must be taken when working with EEPROM Shadow Word/Byte in ICP interface.
If BDM Lockout bit (NOBDML) programmed to zero, further access to MCU will be blocked after
next reset. The only one way to grant access to locked MCU is mount MCU on corresponding
adaptor and use On-Board programming interface.
5.1.1 In-Circuit EEPROM/FLASH reading example
Connect required pins to board with target MCU (see Appendix Figure 2).
Remove any adaptor from Motorola device socket (see Figure 1).
Apply power to HC912-Programmer. LED D1 became to green light (see Table 1).
Select corresponding device in HC912-Programmer software (“Device” button).
Select “Read Sequence” panel in HC912-Programmer software.
Press “EEPROM/FLASH” button.
Press “Start” button.
LED D4 on HC912-Programmer became to green light. That means that +5 voltage
regulator switched on and VCC applied to target MCU.
Now HC912-Programmer automatically detects MCU bus speed.
When LED D1 on HC912-Programmer became permanent green, reading completed.
Target MCU powered off.
After read sequence successfully completed it is necessarily to save memory dump to
file (see Section 6.2).
If some errors appeared during reading process refer to Section 7.
5.1.2 In-Circuit EEPROM/FLASH programming example
Select corresponding device in HC912-Programmer software (“Device” Button).

Load EEPROM/FLASH data from file (see Section 6.1) or enter data to Hex Editor.
Select “Program Sequence” panel in HC912-Programmer software.
Now HC912-Programmer automatically detects MCU bus speed.
When LED D1 on HC912-Programmer became permanent green, programming
completed. Target MCU powered off.
If some errors appeared during programming process refer to Section 7.
& Note: Extra care must be taken when programming the EEPROM Shadow
Word/Byte.
& Note: Strongly recommended before EEPROM/FLASH programming, for a first

time, read EEPROM/FLASH contents and save it to file.
5.1.3 On-Board EEPROM/FLASH reading example
Mount target MCU on corresponding QFP adaptor.

Insert adaptor to Motorola Device Socket on HC912-Programmer in according to 1 pin-
key (see Figure 1).
Remove cable from BDM ICP connector (see Figure 1).
Apply power to HC912-Programmer.
Select device in HC912-Programmer software (“Device” Button).
Select “Read Sequence” panel in HC912-Programmer software.
When LED D1 on HC912-Programmer became permanent green light, reading
completed.
When read sequence successfully completed it is necessarily to save memory dump to
file (see Section 6.2).
If some errors appeared during reading process refer to Section 7.
& Note: When target MCU mounted on adaptor check contacts careful to avoid
& Note: During removing the adaptor with target MCU HC912-Programmer must
be powered off to avoid damaging of programmer and target MCU!
5.1.4 On-Board EEPROM/FLASH programming example
Mount target MCU on corresponding QFP adaptor.

Insert adaptor to Motorola Device Socket on HC912-Programmer in according to 1 pin-
key (see Figure 1).
Remove cable from BDM ICP connector (see Figure 1).
Apply power to HC912-Programmer.
Select device in HC912-Programmer software (“Device” Button).
Load EEPROM/FLASH data from file (see Section 6.1) or enter data to Hex Editor.

Select “Program Sequence” panel in HC912-Programmer software.
When LED D1 on HC912-Programmer became permanent green light, programming
completed.
& Note: Extra care must be taken when programming the EEPROM Shadow
Word/Byte.
& Note: Strongly recommended before EEPROM/FLASH programming, for a first

time, read EEPROM/FLASH contents and save it to file.
5.2 MC 9S12 Devices
This section describes basic rules working with next devices:

9 MC9S12 D64 (2L86D)
9 MC9S12 DG128B (0L85D)
9 MC9S12 DT128B (0L85D)
9 MC9S12 A128B (0L85D)
9 MC9S12 DB128B (0L85D)
9 MC9S12 DT128B (1L85D)
9 MC9S12 DG256C (2K79X)
9 MC9S12 DT256C (2K79X)
9 MC9S12 DP256C (2K79X)
9 MC9S12 DP512 (1L00M)
FLASH/EEPROM memory for these devices can be read, program in both OBP and ICP
interfaces.
& Note: Use On-Board programming interface only if target MCU secured.
Extra care must be taken when working with FLASH Option/Security byte in ICP interface. If
MCU not erased (all EEPROM and FLASH bytes not equal to $FF) and FLASH Security byte not
equal to XXXXXX10B, further access to MCU will be blocked after next reset. To grant access to
MCU device must be mounted on corresponding adaptor and On-Board programming interface
must be used.
In all other respects EEPROM/FLASH programming technique similar to MC68HC912
devices (See sections 5.1.1-5.1.4)
5.2.1 Features of MC9S12xx128 Devices with 0L85D/1L85D masksets
This section describes specific behavior of MC9S12xx128 (0L85D/1L85D) devices when In-
Circuit programming interface is used. In according to Motorola errata relative to this devices there

is some problem exists with running of Sector Erase and Program Commands when MCU secured.
Only Bulk Erase of FLASH and EEPROM command possible. In many cases this problem can be
solved by disabling of security via Backdoor Access Key. HC912-Programmer automatically read
this key and passes the security sequence. But if Backdoor Access Key disabled there is no
possibilities to disable security. To solve this problem the second method of security disabling
must be used. After erasing FLASH and EEPROM, target MCU can be accessed in Special Single
Chip mode (HC912-Programmer In-Circuit interface). Follow instructions below:
Read full EEPROM and FLASH contents in On-Board programming interface.

First of all, when link with MCU completed it is necessarily to read all FLASH and
EEPROM contents and save it to File. For more information see sections 5.1.3 On-
Board EEPROM/FLASH reading example. It is obligatory to save EEPROM and
FLASH contents to file (see Section 6.2).
Erase EEPROM and FLASH.
Press Erase FLASH and EEPROM buttons on Program Sequence panel. Also, press
Verify EEPROM and FLASH buttons to perform erase check.
Press Start button.
When LED D1 on HC912-Programmer became permanent green light, erasing
completed.
Disconnect power from HC912-Programmer.
Remove target MCU from programmer and solder it back to board.
Prepare target MCU for In-Circuit Programming.
Select corresponding device in HC912-Programmer software (“Device” Button).
Load EEPROM/FLASH data from previous saved file.
Change value of FLASH Security byte, $7BF0F Address to $FE in Hex Editor. That
mean that device will be unsecured after programming. Also, some changes in
EEPROM and FLASH areas are possible.
If further access to MCU is not required, FLASH Security byte not need to be changed.
Press “EEPROM/FLASH” button on Program Sequence Panel.
When LED D1 on HC912-Programmer became permanent green, programming
completed. Target MCU powered off.
& Note: There is no way to restore EEPROM and FLASH contents after erasing.
That is strongly recommended read EEPROM and FLASH contents and save it
to file before erasing.

6. FILE OPERATIONS
This section describes basic rules working with files. Memory dump from Hex Editor (Buffer)
can be load/save from/to hard disk. Also short descriptions such as project name, MCU type and
memory cell assignment can be done for future fast remind. HC912-Programmer accepts tree types
of file formats:
9 BIN (Binary format)
9 Motorola S-Record (4 byte address)
9 Motorola S-Record (6 byte address)
9 EEF (Extended ETL Format)
6.1 LOAD FILE INTO BUFFER

Select “File>Open” menu item.
Press “Browse” button.
In File Open Dialog window, select file witch need to be open.
Press “Open” button.
Than opposite “Auto Format Detected:” text, select correct file format. Note that software
try automatically detects file format, but unknown records in file will fail this detection.
“Load Entire file” check box must be checked if automatically loading procedures
required.
Than press “OK” button.
Sometimes load data from file to specific buffer allocations required. For Example if required
load buffer from $0400 address from binary file beginning from $0000 address follow next steps:
Select “File>Open” menu item.
In File Open Dialog window, select file which need to be open.
Press “Open” button.
Than, opposite “Auto Format Detected:” select Binary format.
Uncheck “Load Entire File” check box.
In field “Offset Value to Place Data to Buffer:” enter 0x0400.
Than press “OK” button.
Now data placed to Hex Editor Buffer from the beginning of 0x0400 address.
If more complicated operations with files required, for example load Hex Editor Buffer from
many files “Lowest Address From File To Load”, “Highest Address From File To Load” and
“Clear Buffer Before Loading File” options are available.
6.2 SAVE FILE FROM BUFFER

Select “File>Save” menu item.
Select directory in which file will be saved.
Type file name, for example “test1”
Press “Save” button.
Than select format in which file will be saved*.
Press “OK” button.
& Note: Use EEF Format for future “Load File Into Buffer” automatically
processing. Also, only in EEF Format Project Description, Device Name and
Memory Cells attributes can be saved.
& Note: Use Motorola S-Record (6 byte address) Format to save all FLASH
memory contents.

7. ERRORS AND TROUBLESHOOTING
This section describes most recently encountered problems, errors and fixing solutions.
Problem: LED D1 (see Figure 1) Dark.

Causes: This problem can accrue when external power supply connected to HC912-
Programmer is damaged or connected in wrong polarity.
Solutions: Check voltage on HC912-Programmer power clamps. It must be 12 V +/- 1V.
Problem: LED D1 (see Figure 1) Red.

Causes: These problem can appear in two cases: if HC912-Programmer is in the service
mode (JP1 removed) and if some error accrue while operation of HC912-
Programmer.
Solutions: Insert jumper JP1 (see Figure 1), remove adaptors from Motorola device socket
and cable from ICP connector, turn-off and than turn-on power supply connected
to HC912-Programmer. If LED D1 still red contact ETL technical support.
Error Message: MC68HC912 Programmer not found

Causes: This message can appear when HC912-Programmer software couldn’t
establish connection with HC912-Programmer board.
Solutions: Check connection of COM port cable from PC to HC912-Programmer
board. Apply power from external power supply to HC912-Programmer. In
menu item “Tools>Comm Port Options” select correct COM port number.
Error Message: Communication Error

Causes: This message can appear when Communication between HC912-
Programmer and PC is broken.
Solutions: Try to decrease communication baud rate in “Tools>Comm Port Options”
dialog window. Also this message can appear when COM port cable has
poor contact with DB-9 connectors.
Error Message: RESET Line must be in 'high' state

Causes: This message can appear when MCU Reset pin connected to ground through
external components or no oscillation on EXTAL, XTAL pins.
Solutions: Check MCU reset pin resistance relatively to VSS pin, and if it too low
check passive and active components connected. Or check integrity of
ceramic resonator and passive components connected to EXTAL, XTAL
pins.
Error Message: BKGD Line must be in 'high' state

Causes: This message can appear when MCU BKGD pin connected to ground
through external components.
Solutions: Cut any component from pin.
Error Message: Pin Tester Errors:

Causes: This message can appear in On-Board programming interface when some
pins has poor contact with QFP adaptor, or pins are damaged.
Solutions: Clean pins from colophony. Check contacts between adaptor and target
MCU pins. Check short circuits between pins to pins, pins to GND and pins
to VCC.

Error Message: BDM Speed Auto Detection failed
Causes: This message can appear in In-Circuit programming interface if target MCU
not connected correctly to HC912-Programmer or MCU secured.
Solutions: Check contacts between HC912-Programmer and MCU pins. If this error
not disappeared, place MCU on corresponding QFP adaptor and use On-
Board programming interface.
Error Message: BDM Activation Error

Causes: This message can appear when wrong Device selected.
Solutions: Select correct device type; take attention on MCU maskset.
Error Message: No clock on ECLK pin

Causes: This message can appear in On-Board programming interface when wrong
Device selected.
Error Message: Parallel Boot Failed

Causes: This message can appear in On-Board programming interface when wrong
Device selected.
Error Message: Monitor Loader time-out Error

Error Message: Monitor Check-sum Error

Causes: This message can appear after monitor firmware loaded into target MCU
with errors.
Solutions: Try to reconnect to target MCU. If this error not disappeared, possible target
MCU has damaged RAM.
Error Message: Monitor Heap Check-sum Error

Causes: This message can appear after monitor firmware transferred data into target
MCU RAM with errors.
Solutions: Try to reconnect to target MCU. If this error not disappeared, possible target
MCU has damaged RAM.
Error Message: BDM active status or monitor firmware time-out Error

Causes: This message can appear if target MCU “hangs up”.
Solutions: Try to reconnect to target MCU. If this error not disappeared, check contacts
between HC912-Programmer and MCU pins, power supply voltage on VCC
pins.
Error Message: Parallel Bus active status or monitor firmware time-out Error
Causes: This message can appear if target MCU “hangs up”.
Solutions: Try to reconnect to target MCU. If this error not disappeared, check contacts
between HC912-Programmer and MCU pins, power supply voltage on VCC
pins.

Error Message: Device still locked
Causes: This message can appear in On-Board programming interface when target
MCU secured.
Solutions: Check accuracy of device type selected; take attention on MCU maskset.
Try to reconnect to target MCU.
Error Message: Device can't be unsecured

Causes: This message can appear in In-Circuit programming interface when MCU
EEPROM/FLASH erased (all data equal to $FF) and accordingly device
still secured.
Solutions: Check voltage on VCC pins. Try to reconnect to target MCU.
Error Message: Voltage on VFP pin is below normal programming voltage level
Causes: This message can appear when no or low voltage applied to VFP pin.
Solutions: Apply specified by Motorola voltage to VFP pin.
Error Message: On-Board Programming Interface not supported for the Device
Error Message: External power supply must be disconnected from BDM ICP connector
Causes: This message can appear in On-Board programming interface when
external voltage applied to BDM ICP connector (see Figure 1).
Solutions: Disconnect cable from BDM ICP connector.
Error Message: Vreg Overcurrent Protection

Causes: This message can appear when current consumption from built-in power
supply grater than 500 mA.
Solutions: Check target MCU power pins on short circuit.
Error Message: Vreg Output Voltage out of range

CYPRESS IIC BUS Busy
CYPRESS IIC Protocol Failed
CYPRESS Frequency out of range
Wrong Subroutine call
Causes: These messages can appear when fatal problems with HC912-Programmer
hardware accrued.
Solutions: Contact ETL technical support.
& Note: HC912-Programmer has Log Window which can be stored to file. To
perform this operation right clicks on Log Window. Than click on “Save to
hc912prog.log file“ menu item. Now this file can be found in the same
directory as HC912-Programmer software. Log File can be send by E-mail to
techsupport@etlweb.net for non described problem solution.
8. WARRANTY STATEMENT
ETL warrants that Product delivered shall conform to applicable. Report any defects for a 45
days period, from the applicable data on invoice.

9. APPENDIX
HC912 Programmer
HC912/9S12 MCU
BKGD 1 BKGD
Gnd 2 VSS
Gnd
RESET 4 RESET
P5 VDD 6 VDD
1K Logic level on this pin must be “LOW”

MODA
1K Logic level on this pin must be “LOW”

Gnd MODB
External circuit *
>1 K
ECLK
Note: To avoid damaging of ECLK pin
it must be connected to external circuit EXTAL
via resistor equal or grater than 1 Kohm.
XTAL
2...16 MHz
Figure 2. In-Circuit programming schematic diagram for HC912/9S12 MCU

PS5 / SDO/MOSI
PDLC0 / DLCRx
PDLC1 / DLCTx
PS4 / SDI/MISO
PS7 / CS /SS
PS6 / SCK
PS0 / RxD
PS1 / TxD
PDLC2
PDLC3
PDLC4
PDLC5
PDLC6
VDDX
VSSX
PS3
PS2
PP7
PP6
VFP
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
PP5 1 60 VSSA
PP4 2 59 VDDA
PW3 / PP3 3 58 PAD7 / AN7
PW2 / PP2 4 57 PAD6 / AN6
PW1/ PP1 5 56 PAD5 / AN5
PW0/ PP0 6 55 PAD4 / AN4
IOC0 / PT0 7 54 PAD3 / AN3
IOC1 / PT1 8 53 PAD2 / AN2
IOC2 / PT2 9 52 PAD1 / AN1
VDD 10 MC68HC912B32 51 PAD0 / AN0
VSS 11 50 VRL
80 QFP 49
IOC3 / PT3 12 VRH
IOC4 / PT4 13 48 VSS
IOC5 / PT5 14 47 VDD
IOC6 / PT6 15 46 PA7 / DATA15 / ADDR15
PAI / IOC7 / PT7 16 45 PA6 / DATA14 / ADDR14
BKGD SMODN / TAGHI/ BKGD 17 44 PA5 / DATA13 / ADDR13
ADDR0 / DATA0 / PB0 18 43 PA4 / DATA12 / ADDR12
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
ADDR3 / DATA3 / PB3
ADDR4 / DATA4 / PB4
ADDR6 / DATA6 / PB6
IRQ / PE1
ADDR5 / DATA5 / PB5
DBE / PE7
R/W / PE2
XIRQ / PE0
ADDR8 / DATA8 / PA0
ADDR9 / DATA9 / PA1
VSSX
VDDX
MODB / IPIPE1 / PE6
MODA / IPIPE0 / PE5
ADDR7 / DATA7 / PB7
XTAL
LSTRB / TAGLO / PE3
RESET
ECLK / PE4
EXTAL
GND
VDD
RESET
Figure 3. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC68HC912B32, 80-PIN QFP Package

PS 5/SDO/MOSI
PS 4/SDI/MISO
External +12V for FLASH Programming
PS 2/RxD1
PS 0/RxD0
PS 3/TxD1
PS 1/TxD0
PIB6/SDA
PIB7/SCL
PP 3/PW3
PK 0/PIX0
PK 1/PIX1
PK 2/PIX2
PK 7/ECS
PS 6/SCK
RxCAN0
RxCAN1
TxCA N0
TxCA N1
PS 7/SS
VDDX
VDDA
VSSX
VSSA
VRH1
PIB4
PIB5
VRL1
VFP*
112
111
110
109
108
107
106
105
104
103
102
101
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
PW2/PP2 1 84 PAD17/AN17
PW1/PP1 2 83 PAD07/AN07
PW0/PP0 3 82 PAD16/AN16
IOC0/PT0 4 81 PAD06/AN06
KWJ7/PJ7 8 77 PAD04/AN04
VDD 12 73 PAD02/AN02
PK3 13 MC68HC912 D60/DG128 72 PAD11/AN11
VSS 14 71 PAD01/AN01
IOC4/PT4 15 112TQFP 70 PAD10/AN10
IOC6/PT6 17 68 VRL0
IOC7/PT7 18 67 VRH0
KWJ3/PJ3 19 66 VSS
KWJ2/PJ2 20 65 VDD
KWJ1/PJ1 21 64 PA7/ADDR15/DATA15/DATA7
BKGD SMODN/TAGHI/BKGD 23 62 PA5/ADDR13/DATA13/DATA5
ADDR0/DATA0/PB0 24 61 PA4/ADDR12/DATA12/DATA4
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
V SSPLL
IRQ/P E1
VDDPLL
VS TBY
KWH4/PH4
DBE/CAL/P E7
MODB/IPIPE1/P E6
EX TAL
MODA/IPIPE0/PE5
ECLK /P E4
XTAL
K WH3/PH3
KWH2/PH2
KWH1/PH1
XIRQ /PE 0
RESET
XFC
VSSX
VDDX
ADDR5/DATA5/PB5
ADDR6/DATA6/PB6
ADDR7/DATA7/PB7
KWH0/PH0
LSTRB /TAGLO/PE3
R/W /PE2
KWH7/PH7
KWH6/PH6
KWH5/P H5
GND
VDD
RESET
Figure 4. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC68HC912D60/DG128, 112-PIN TQFP Package

PS5/SDO/MOSI
PS4/SDI/MISO
PS2/RxD1
PS0/RxD0
PS3/TxD1
PS1/TxD0
PIB6/SDA
PIB7/SCL
PP3/PW3
PK0/PIX0
PK1/PIX1
PK2/PIX2
PK7/ECS
PS6/SCK
RxCAN0
RxCAN1
TxCAN0
TxCAN1
PS7/SS
TEST
VDDX
VDDA
PIB4
PIB5
VSSX
VSSA
VRH1
VRL1
112
111
110
109
108
107
106
105
104
103
102
101
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
PW2/PP2 1 84 PAD17/AN17
PW1/PP1 2 83 PAD07/AN07
PW0/PP0 3 82 PAD16/AN16
VDD 12 73 PAD02/AN02
PK3
V SS
13
14
MC68HC912 D60A/DG128A 72
71
PAD11/AN11
PAD01/AN01
IOC4/PT4 15 112 LQFP 70 PAD10/AN10
IOC6/PT6 17 68 VRL0
IOC7/PT7 18 67 VRH0
KWJ3/PJ3 19 66 VSS
KWJ2/PJ2 20 65 VDD
BKGD SMODN/TAGHI/ BKGD 23 62 PA5/ADDR13/DATA13/DATA5
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
KWH1/PH1
XIRQ /PE0
V DDPLL
V SSPLL
CGMTST/MODB/IPIPE1/PE6
EXTAL
KWH3/PH3
KWH0/PH0
LSTRB /TAGLO /PE3
R/W /PE2
IRQ /PE1
VSSX
ECLK /DBE/CAL/PE7
KWH2/PH2
RESET
VSTBY
V DDX
XFC
ADDR5/DATA5/PB5
ADDR6/DATA6/PB6
ADDR7/DATA7/PB7
KWH7/PH7
KWH5/PH5
KWH4/PH4
ECLK/PE4
XTAL
MODA/IPIPE0/PE5
KWH6/PH6
GND
VDD
RESET
Figure 5. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC68HC912D60A/DG128A, 112-PIN LQFP Package

External +12V for FLASH Programming
PS5/SDO/MOSI
PCAN0/RxCAN
PCAN1/TxCAN
PS4/SDI/MISO
PS2/RxD1
PS0/RxD0
PS3/TxD1
PS1/TxD0
PP3/PW3
PS6/SCK
PS7/SS
VDDAD
VSSAD
VFP*
VDDX
VSSX
PP4
PP5
PP6
PP7
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60 PAD07/AN07
PW2/PP2 1
59 PAD06/AN06
PW1/PP1 2
58 PAD05/AN05
PW0/PP0 3
57 PAD04/AN04
IOC0/PT0 4
56 PAD03/AN03
IOC1/PT1 5
55 PAD02/AN02
IOC2/PT2 6
54 PAD01/AN01
IOC3/PT3 7
53 PAD00/AN00
KWG4/PG4 8
52 VRL0
VDD 9
MC68HC(9)12D60 51 VRH0
VSS 10
80 QFP 50 VSS
IOC4/PT4 11
49 VDD
IOC5/PT5 12
48 PA7/ADDR15/DATA15/DATA7
IOC6/PT6 13
IOC7/PT7 14
BKGD SMODN/TAGHI/BKGD 15
ADDR0/DATA0/PB0 16
ADDR1/DATA1/PB1 17
ADDR2/DATA2/PB2 18
ADDR3/DATA3/PB3 19
ADDR4/DATA4/PB4 20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
EXTAL
RESET
XTAL
ADDR6/DATA6/PB6
ADDR7/DATA7/PB7
VDDPLL
VSSPL L
XFC
R/W/PE2
ECLK/PE4
IRQ/PE1
XIRQ/PE0
ADDR5/DATA5/PB5
KWH4/PH4
MODA/IPIPE0/PE5
VSSX
VDDX
ECLK /DBE/CAL/PE7
LSTRB/TAGLO/PE3
GND
VDD
RESET
Figure 6. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC68HC(9)12D60, 80-PIN QFP Package

PS5/SDO/MOSI
PCAN0/RxCAN
PCAN1/TxCAN
PS4/SDI/MISO
PS2/RxD1
PS0/RxD0
PS3/TxD1
PS1/TxD0
PP3/PW3
PS6/SCK
PS7/SS
VDDAD
VSSAD
TEST
VDDX
VSSX
PP4
PP5
PP6
PP7
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60 PAD07/AN07
PW2/PP2 1
59 PAD06/AN06
PW1/PP1 2
58 PAD05/AN05
PW0/PP0 3
57 PAD04/AN04
IOC0/PT0 4
56 PAD03/AN03
IOC1/PT1 5
55 PAD02/AN02
IOC2/PT2 6
54 PAD01/AN01
IOC3/PT3 7
53 PAD00/AN00
KWG4/PG4 8
52 VRL0
VDD 9
MC68HC912D60A 51 VRH0
VSS 10
80 QFP 50 VSS
IOC4/PT4 11
49 VDD
IOC5/PT5 12
IOC6/PT6 13
IOC7/PT7 14
BKGD SMODN/TAGHI/BKGD 15
ADDR0/DATA0/PB0 16
ADDR1/DATA1/PB1 17
ADDR2/DATA2/PB2 18
ADDR3/DATA3/PB3 19
ADDR4/DATA4/PB4 20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
EXTAL
RESET
XTAL
ADDR6/DATA6/PB6
ADDR7/DATA7/PB7
IRQ/PE1
VDDPLL
VSSPLL
ADDR5/DATA5/PB5
R/W/PE2
XIRQ/PE0
ECLK/PE4
XFC
KWH4/PH4
MODA/IPIPE0/PE5
VSSX
VDDX
ECLK /DBE/CAL/PE7
LSTRB /TAGLO/PE3
GND
VDD
RESET
Figure 7. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC68HC912D60A, 80-PIN QFP Package

PJ6/KWJ6/RXCAN4/SDA/RXCAN0
PJ7/KWJ7/TXCAN4/SCL/TXCAN0
PM2/RXCAN1/RXCAN0/MISO0
PM4/RXCAN0/RXCAN4/MOSI0
PM5/TXCAN0/TXCAN4/SCK0
PM3/TXCAN1/TXCAN0/SS0
PM0/RXCAN0/RXB
PM1/TXCAN0/TXB
PP4/KWP4/PWM4
PP5/KWP5/PWM5
PP7/KWP7/PWM7
PS2//RXD1
PS0/RXD0
PS3/TXD1
PS1/TXD0
VREGEN
VDDX
VSSX
VSSA
VRL
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
SS1/PWM3/KWP3/PP3 1 60 VRH
SCK1/PWM2/KWP2/PP2 2 59 VDDA
MOSI1/PWM1/KWP1/PP1 3 58 PAD07/AN07/ETRIG0
MISO1/PWM0/KWP0/PP0 4 57 PAD06/AN06
IOC1/PT1 6 MC9S12 D64/DG64 55 PAD04/AN04
IOC2/PT2 7 MC9S12 DT128/DG128/DJ128/DB128 54 PAD03/AN03
VDD1 9 52 PAD01/AN01
VSS1 10 51 PAD00/AN00
IOC4/PT4 11 50 VSS2
IOC5/PT5 12 80 QFP 49 VDD2
IOC6/PT6 13 48 PA7/ADDR15/DATA15
IOC7/PT7 14 47 PA6/ADDR14/DATA14
BKGD MODC/TAGHI/BKGD 15 46 PA5/ADDR13/DATA13
ADDR0/DATA0/PB0 16 45 PA4/ADDR12/DATA12
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
ADDR5/DATA5/PB5
ADDR6/DATA6/PB6
ADDR7/DATA7/PB7
EXTAL
XTAL
XCLKS/NOACC/PE7
VSSR
VDDR
XFC
MODA/IPIPE0/PE5
RESET
TEST
R/W/PE2
XIRQ/PE0
MODB/IPIPE1/PE6
ECLK/PE4
VDDPLL
VSSPLL
LSTRB/TAGLO/PE3
IRQ/PE1
GND
VDD
RESET
Figure 8. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC9S12Dx64/Dx128/Dx256, 80-PIN QFP Package

PM4/BF_PSYN/RXCAN0/RXCAN4/MOSI0
PM5/BF_PROK/TXCAN0/TXCAN4/SCK0
PM2/RX_BF/RXCAN1/RXCAN0/MISO0
PM3/TX_BF/TXCAN1/TXCAN0/SS0
PJ6/KWJ6/RXCAN4/SDA/RXCAN0
PJ7/KWJ7/TXCAN4/SCL/TXCAN0
PM6/BF_PERR/RXCAN4
PM7/BF_PSLM/TXCAN4
PM0/RXCAN0/RXB
PK7/ECS/ROMCTL
PM1/TXCAN0/TXB
PP4/KWP4/PWM4
PP5/KPW5/PWM5
PP6/KWP6/PWM6
PP7/KWP7/PWM7
PS5/MOSI0
PS4/MISO0
PS2/RXD1
PS0/RXD0
PS6/SCK0
PS3/TXD1
PS1/TXD0
VREGEN
PS7/SS0
VDDX
VSSX
VSSA
VRL
112
111
110
109
108
107
106
105
104
103
102
101
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
SS1/PWM3/KWP3/PP3 1 84 VRH
SCK1/PWM2/KWP2/PP2 2 83 VDDA
MOSI1/PWM1/KWP1/PP1 3 82 PAD15/AN15/ETRIG1
MISO1/PWM0/KWP0/PP0 4 81 PAD07/AN07/ETRIG0
XADDR17/PK3 5 80 PAD14/AN14
XADDR16/PK2 6 79 PAD06/AN06
XADDR15/PK1
XADDR14/PK0
7
8
MC9S12 D64/DG64 78
77
PAD13/AN13
PAD05/AN05
IOC2/PT2 11
MC9S12 DT256/DG256/DJ256/DB256 74 PAD11/AN11
IOC3/PT3 12 MC9S12 DP512 73 PAD03/AN03
VDD1 13 72 PAD10/AN10
VSS1 14 71 PAD02/AN02
IOC6/PT6 17 112LQFP 68 PAD08/AN08
XADDR19/PK5 19 66 VSS2
XADDR18/PK4 20 65 VDD2
KWJ1/PJ1 21 64 PA7/ADDR15/DATA15
KWJ0/PJ0 22 63 PA6/ADDR14/DATA14
BKGD MODC/TAGHI/BKGD 23 62 PA5/ADDR13/DATA13
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
ADDR5/DATA5/PB5
ADDR6/DATA6/PB6
ADDR7/DATA7/PB7
XCLKS/NOACC/PE7
EXTAL
XTAL
VSSR
VDDR
XFC
MODB/IPIPE1/PE6
VSSPLL
MODA/IPIPE0/PE5
ECLK/PE4
VDDPLL
LSTRB/TAGLO/PE3
R/W/PE2
IRQ/PE1
XIRQ/PE0
RESET
TEST
KWH7/PH7
KWH6/PH6
KWH5/PH5
KWH4/PH4
SS1/KWH3/PH3
SCK1/KWH2/PH2
MOSI1/KWH1/PH1
MISO1/KWH0/PH0
GND
RESET
VDD
Figure 9. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC9S12Dx64/Dx128/Dx256, 112-PIN LQFP Package

PA7/ADDR15/D ATA15/FP15
PE7/NOACC/XCLKS/FP22
PE3/LSTRB/TAGLO/FP21
PK7/ECS/ROMONE/FP23
PB7/ADDR7/D ATA7/FP7
PB6/ADDR6/D ATA6/FP6
PT3/IOC3/FP27
PT2/IOC2/FP26
PT1/IOC1/FP25
PT0/IOC0/FP24
PE2/R/W/FP20
PT7/IOC7
PT6/IOC6
PT5/IOC5
PT4/IOC4
PL3/FP19
PL2/FP18
PL1/FP17
PL0/FP16
VDD X1
VSSX1
112
111
110
109
108
107
106
105
104
103
102
101
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
M0C0M/PU0 1 84 PB5/ADDR5/DATA5/FP5
M0C0P/PU1 2 83 PB4/ADDR4/DATA4/FP4
VDDM1 5 80 PB1/ADDR1/DATA1/FP1
VSSM1 6 79 PB0/ADDR0/DATA0/FP0
M1C0M/PU4 7 78 PK0/XADDR14/BP0
M1C0P/PU5 8 77 PK1/XADDR15/BP1
M2C0M/PV0 11 74 VLCD
M2C0P/PV1 12 73 VSS1
M2C1M/PV2 13 72 VDD1
M2C1P/PV3 14 MC9S12H-Family 71 PAD07/AN07
VDDM2 15 112 LQFP 70 PAD06/AN06
VSSM2 16 69 PAD05/AN05
M3C0M/PV4 17 68 PAD04/AN04
M3C0P/PV5 18 67 PAD03/AN03
M3C1M/PV6 19 66 PAD02/AN02
M3C1P/PV7 20 65 PAD01/AN01
M4C0M/PW0 21 64 PAD00/AN00
M4C0P/PW1 22 63 VDDA
M4C1M/PW2 23 62 VRH
M4C1P/PW3 24 61 VRL
VDDM3 25 60 VSSA
VSSM3 26 59 PE0/XIRQ
M5C0M/PW4 27 58 PE4/ECLK
M5C0P/PW5 28 57 PE6/IPIPE1/MODB
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
R ESET
TEST
M5C1P/PW7
TXD0/PS1
M5C1M/PW6
PWM0/PP0
PWM1/PP1
R XD0/PS0
VSS2
VDDX2
VSSX2
VSSPLL
VDDR
MODC/TAGHI/BKGD
VDDPLL
XFC
EXTAL
XTAL
MOSI/PS5
IRQ/PE1
RXCAN0/PM2
TXCAN0/PM3
RXCAN1/PM4
TXCAN1/PM5
MODA/IPIP0/PE5
MISO/PS4
SCK/PS6
SS/PS7
GND
VDD
RESET
BKGD
Figure 10. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC9S12H-Family 112-PIN LQFP Package

PA7/ADDR15/DATA15/FP15
PE7/NOACC/XCLKS/FP22
PK7/ECS/ROMONE/FP23
PE3/LSTRB/TAGLO/FP21
PA1/ADDR9/DATA9/FP9
PA0/ADDR8/DATA8/FP8
PB7/ADDR7/DATA7/FP7
PB6/ADDR6/DATA6/FP6
PT3/IOC3/FP27
PT2/IOC2/FP26
PT1/IOC1/FP25
PT0/IOC0/FP24
PE2/R/W/FP20
PJ 3/KWJ 3
PJ 2/KWJ 2
PJ 1/KWJ 1
PJ 0/KWJ 0
PT7/IOC7
PT6/IOC6
PT5/IOC5
PT4/IOC4
PL7/FP31
PL6/FP30
PL5/FP29
PL4/FP28
PL3/FP19
PL2/FP18
PL1/FP17
PL0/FP16
VDDX1
VSSX1
144
143
142
141
140
139
138
137
136
135
134
133
132
131
130
129
128
127
126
125
124
123
122
121
120
119
118
117
116
115
114
113
112
111
110
109
VDDM1 5 104 PB1/ADDR1/DATA1/FP1
VSSM1 6 103 PB0/ADDR0/DATA0/FP0
KWH0/PH0 11 98 VLCD
KWH1/PH1 12 97 VSS1
KWH2/PH2 13 96 VDD1
KWH3/PH3 14 95 PAD15/AN15
M2C0M/PV0 15 94 PAD07/AN07
M2C0P/PV1 16 93 PAD14/AN14
M2C1M/PV2 17 MC9S12H-Family 92 PAD06/AN06
M2C1P/PV3
VDDM2
18
19 144 LQFP 91
90
PAD13/AN13
PAD05/AN05
VSSM2 20 89 PAD12/AN12
M3C0M/PV4 21 88 PAD04/AN04
M3C0P/PV5 22 87 PAD11/AN11
M3C1M/PV6 23 86 PAD03/AN03
M3C1P/PV7 24 85 PAD10/AN10
M4C0M/PW0 29 80 PAD00/AN00
M4C0P/PW1 30 79 VDDA
M4C1M/PW2 31 78 VRH
M4C1P/PW3 32 77 VRL
VDDM3 33 76 VSSA
VSSM3 34 75 PE0/XIRQ
M5C0M/PW4 35 74 PE4/ECLK
M5C0P/PW5 36 73 PE6/IPIPE1/MODB
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
TEST
XTAL
M5C1M/PW6
M5C1P/PW7
VDDPLL
VSSPLL
EXTAL
SDA/PM0
SCL/PM1
PWM0/PP0
PWM1/PP1
PWM2/PP2
PWM3/PP3
PWM4/PP4
PWM5/PP5
RXD0/PS0
TXD0/PS1
RXD1/PS2
TXD1/PS3
VSS2
VDDX2
VSSX2
RXCAN0/PM2
TXCAN0/PM3
RXCAN1PM4
TXCAN1/PM5
MODA/IPIPE0/PE5
MISO/PS4
MOSI/PS5
SCK/PS6
SS/PS7
IRQ/PE1
MODC/TAGHI/BKGD
VDDR
XFC
RESET
GND
VDD
RESET
BKGD
Figure 11. In-Circuit wiring diagram for MC9S12H-Family 144-PIN LQFP Package

MC68HC912/9S12 FLASH/EEPROM Programmer User's Guide: Engineering Technical Laboratory

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MC68HC912/9S12 FLASH/EEPROM Programmer User's Guide: Engineering Technical Laboratory

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Engineering Technical Laboratory Rev.

MC68HC912/9S12 FLASH/EEPROM Programmer

© ETL 2004-2006 Microcontroller Development Tool

Figure 2. In-Circuit programming schematic diagram for HC912/9S12 MCU............................... 15

©ETL 2004-2006 MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer User’s Guide 2

9 MC68HC912 DC128A (3K91D) 9 MC9S12 DG128B (0L85D)

2. CHECKLIST AND REQUIREMENTS

©ETL 2004-2006 MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer User’s Guide 3

GREEN HC912-Programmer is ready.

GREEN Motorola device powered on.

JP1 Shorted Normal operation. Motorola device EEPROM/FLASH

& Note: When Service mode selected LED D1 will be RED.

JP1 1-Pin Key

Motorola Device Socket for

Figure 1. The HC912-Programmer board layout

©ETL 2004-2006 MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer User’s Guide 4

 Connect the power supply source to HC912-Programmer (an external 12 V DC power

& Note: To speed up connection between HC912-Programmer and PC

& Note: Update HC912-Programmer firmware if required (see Section 3.2).

3.2 PROGRAMMER FIRMWARE UPDATE

©ETL 2004-2006 MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer User’s Guide 5

4.1 IN-CIRCUIT PROGRAMMING

4.2 ON-BOARD PROGRAMMING

©ETL 2004-2006 MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer User’s Guide 6

5.1 MC68 HC912 Devices

This section describes basic rules working with next devices:

& Note: On-Board programming interface not implemented for MC68HC912B32

5.1.1 In-Circuit EEPROM/FLASH reading example

5.1.2 In-Circuit EEPROM/FLASH programming example

©ETL 2004-2006 MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer User’s Guide 7

& Note: Strongly recommended before EEPROM/FLASH programming, for a first

5.1.3 On-Board EEPROM/FLASH reading example

 Mount target MCU on corresponding QFP adaptor.

5.1.4 On-Board EEPROM/FLASH programming example

 Mount target MCU on corresponding QFP adaptor.

©ETL 2004-2006 MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer User’s Guide 8

& Note: Strongly recommended before EEPROM/FLASH programming, for a first

5.2 MC 9S12 Devices

This section describes basic rules working with next devices:

5.2.1 Features of MC9S12xx128 Devices with 0L85D/1L85D masksets

©ETL 2004-2006 MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer User’s Guide 9

 Read full EEPROM and FLASH contents in On-Board programming interface.

©ETL 2004-2006 MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer User’s Guide 10

6.1 LOAD FILE INTO BUFFER

6.2 SAVE FILE FROM BUFFER

©ETL 2004-2006 MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer User’s Guide 11

 Problem: LED D1 (see Figure 1) Dark.

 Problem: LED D1 (see Figure 1) Red.

 Error Message: MC68HC912 Programmer not found

 Error Message: Communication Error

 Error Message: RESET Line must be in 'high' state

 Error Message: BKGD Line must be in 'high' state

 Error Message: Pin Tester Errors:

©ETL 2004-2006 MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer User’s Guide 12

 Error Message: BDM Activation Error

 Error Message: No clock on ECLK pin

 Error Message: Parallel Boot Failed

 Error Message: Monitor Loader time-out Error

 Error Message: Monitor Check-sum Error

 Error Message: Monitor Heap Check-sum Error

 Error Message: BDM active status or monitor firmware time-out Error

©ETL 2004-2006 MC68HC912/9S12 Programmer User’s Guide 13

 Error Message: Device can't be unsecured

Connect the power supply source to HC912-Programmer (an external 12 V DC power

Mount target MCU on corresponding QFP adaptor.

Mount target MCU on corresponding QFP adaptor.

Read full EEPROM and FLASH contents in On-Board programming interface.

Problem: LED D1 (see Figure 1) Dark.

Problem: LED D1 (see Figure 1) Red.

Error Message: MC68HC912 Programmer not found

Error Message: Communication Error

Error Message: RESET Line must be in 'high' state

Error Message: BKGD Line must be in 'high' state

Error Message: Pin Tester Errors:

Error Message: BDM Activation Error

Error Message: No clock on ECLK pin

Error Message: Parallel Boot Failed

Error Message: Monitor Loader time-out Error

Error Message: Monitor Check-sum Error

Error Message: Monitor Heap Check-sum Error

Error Message: BDM active status or monitor firmware time-out Error

Error Message: Device can't be unsecured

Error Message: Vreg Overcurrent Protection

Error Message: Vreg Output Voltage out of range