¢) 64 in, 40 unit 4 - Decimals 58 Textbook Primary Mathematics 5B Textbook Answer Key 44. (a) 0.004 (d) 0.002 (b) 0.004 (6) 0013 (2) 0.016 (A) 0.102. 4 Approximation and Estimation (pp. 6-7) 1, 3.45, 3.14, 3.15 4 Multiplication by a 2-Digit Whole 2) fa) 5.17 (b) 8.04 (6) 10.81 (a) 23.72 4, (2) 0.09) (b) 8.96 (©) 1.21 (0) 6.92 (e) 6.92 () 6.98 5, 0.67, 4.67 6. (@) 0.43 (b) 0.63 (c) 0.22 (9) 0.37 {e) 5.78 (f) 1:33 (9) 4.71 (h) 8:38 2 Multiplication by Tens, Hundreds or ‘Thousands (pp. 8-11) 1. (a) 6 () 8 9 {¢) 0.2 (e) 04 () 0.3 {g) 0.05 (h) 0.06 () 0.07 4. (a) 1.2) (b) 0.68 (2) 3.45 {9} 20.5 (e) 32.4 (f) 14.38 (9) 75 (h) 104 8 5. 21.2 6. (a) 0.18, (b) 3.2 (9) 45 ‘ (9) 6.4 (@) 476.7 (a) 194.88 7. 07 a 6 11. (a) 0.3 (b) 320 (¢) 132.5 {¢) 90 (e) 3620 (f) 13,400 12. 840.6 13. 8406 14. (a) 2.4 (b) 72 (o) 616 (a) 150 {e) 1500 (f) 20,480 Number (pp. 16-47) 3 Division by Tens, Hundreds, or ‘Thousands (pp. 12-15) 1, (a) 08 (b) 0.08 (c) 0.008 (a) 02 {e) 0.02 {f) 0.002 (9) 0.6 (h) 0.06 (1) 0.006 4 (a) 0.023 (b) 0.045 (c) 0.012 (4) 0.25, (2) 0.68 (f} 0.53 (9) 1.2 (h) 3.9 (i) 10.3 5. 0.07 6. (a) 0.2 {b) 0.2 (c) 0.7 (d) 0.08 {e) 0.017 (f) 0.043 7. 0.04 9. 0.005 11. (a) 0.08 (b) 0.9 (c) 0.015 (@) 01004 (e) 02 (0.324 12, 0.23, 13, 0.023 Primary Mathematics Answer Keys 1. (@) 90,000 (b) 9000 {c) 900 3. (@) 33.54 (b) 12.19 (c) 181.3 (@) 616.2 (e) 1827, (f) 2383.2 (9) 153.94 (h) 392.34 (i) 113.04 5 Conversion of Measurements (pp. 18-20) 4. (@) 75 (b) 375 (6 2 (a) 2800 (b) 100 3. (@) 60 (b) 490 (©) 615 (2) 300 (e) 1850 (F) 4200 (g) 250 (h) 1050 @ ait () 56 (&) 39 M2 4. 200 5. (@) 4 m 60cm (b) 7 km 400 m (©) 1kg 200g (4) 5 £900 mi {e) 3km 450 m () 2mscm (9) 4¢5 mi (h) 6 kg 432.9 () 4ib40z () 7 fein 6. 0.145 7. (@) 0.35 (b) 0.42 (©) 0625 (4) 0.3 9.35 30.(@) 4.35 (b) 5.09 () 28 @) 4.075 (e) 3.75) 35 44. 3.080 42. (a) 4.070 (b) 2.380 {c) 5.200 (605 (e425) 55 Practice 1A (p. 21) 2. (@) 0.12 (b) 7.53 (© 40.08 (a) 81.14 (e) 0.73 (3.2 (9) 59.01 (h) 18.61 2. (a) 6.27 km (b) 4.08 kg (@ 019f — (@) 20.258 3. (2)0.13— (b) 0.57 (©) 2.56 (@) 5.67 4. (a) 57 (b) 150.8 (e) 7250 5. (a) 0.06 (b) 1316 ——_(¢) 20,400 Copyright © 2003 Singaporemath.com Ine al58 Textbook 6 (a) 10.92 (b) 115.92 (@) 37.41 18. 768 7. @) 3.9 (b) 0.342 (¢) 0.009 49. 128 8 (a) 3.3, (b) 08 (¢) 0.03 20. Width = 15 m; Perimeter = 70 m | 9. (a) 285ml (b) 3at 21. 60 cm; 108 om? . | (9 85m (@) 3in, 22. 65 om? ' (©) 706g (f) Baz 23. 24 om? 1 40. (a) 0.67% (b) 0.75 1b 24. (a) 53° (b) 118° (©) 0.105 km (d) 0.75 at . i {e)'0,069 kg (f) 0.5 ft Unit 2 - Percentage 11.(@) 20 km 80 m 1 Percent (pp. 25-27) (b) 3at3c (©) 16 £500 mi 3. 27% . 2. (2) 67% ——(b) 50% 0 ee Soe (©) 9% (4) 100% (6) 2g 9 3. (2) 33% (b) 20% == (c) 5% (4p 2 oF 4 (@) 23% ——(b) 45% --32.(a) 9.6m (b) 27 at (2) ae (a) Set (©) 4.7058 (d) 37 02 (e) 40% (70% (©), 25.006 km (¢) 43 in. (30% ——(h) S0% } 13. 1.58 m 5. 95% i 14. 1.95 kg 6. (@) 7% {b) 2% . (©) 85% (4) 70% Review A (pp. 22-24) > Os 1. (a) 0.005 (b) 50,000 (e) 0.05 B. (2) 0.28 (b) 0.88 2. (@) 50.806 (b) 7.031 (©) 0.30 (4) 0.05 (c) 45.308 (4) 8.009 9 2 3. @) 1261) 9.9 5 4 (@) 34,238; 91,988; 33,803; 31,832 od w4 43; 45 48; 3 x 5 (c) 4.089; 4.98; 498; 4,809 Og Oz | 1 3 (@) 205; 22; 251; 22 oh 0% 5. (2) 8.4 (0) 5.75 () 1.875 i i 6. (043 (by 0.22) 0.83 oz od 27@ ee wee 6 suing Factions as percent. 8. (a) 1,200,000 (b) 18,120 (c) 201.5? pring Fractions as Percentages (a) 24 (e) 0.489 (f) 3.25 9. (a) 207 (&) 72 75% (©) 68 (a) 185 2 @) 40% (0) s0% i 10. (a) 30 () 73 oF 3 70% 11, (@) 2k9 609) 1,730.m “aoe (3 abe (0.5m — (4) 2.008¢ (©) 65% © (f) 24% {e) 30 min) 26 months (a) 56% ——(h) 82% (@) 5,750 m (8) 8375 mi 5. 60% 12, $522'50 6. 49% atm” Ooo ae 2 © 15, $9.10, (©) 10% (32% | 16 3 (9) 4% (h) 51% -F 8. (a) 10% (6) 50% ——(c) 80% whe (@) 70% (e) 40% Primary Mathematics Answer Keys ‘Copyright © 2008 Singaporemath.com ine) 5% 80% 42 Ce / 8 Textbook 9, (2) 75% ——(b) 25% 10, $3605 10. (2) 28% (0) 72% its 11, (@) 60% 12.84 13.30 Practice 2A (p. 32) te) 25% (6) 5% Unit 3 - Average (©) 70% (4) 36% 1 Average (pp. 38-42) (2) 75% — {f) 55% Ls {o) 50% ——{(h) 60% Bs % eee a cr 3. 114; 38 2. (6) 63%) 598 3 Gai” ans" (©) 20% (4) 50% 5. @) 310 : 23 1 . 3. () B o) + 7 373 % 2 8. $37.20 2 4 8. 4g 2000 Om Os 10.1 kg 3009 4 (2) 0.15 (b) 0.41 41. 7 min 408 (0),0.03 (a) 0.5 12.8 min 15s 5. 15% 13.1.48 m 6 63% 14. $5.70 3 73 Practice 3A (p. 43) 8. 30% 4 (@) 263 (b) $2.81 3. 80% (©) 4..k9 (d) 5.15 ¢ 10. 28% (e) 239m —(f) 19.8 km 11, 90% (g) 3.48 gal (h) 7.77 in. 32. 70% 2, 1820 km 33. 60% % iter 4 $35 3 Percentage of a Quantity (pp. 33-36) $ Pao min 150 6. 31425 mi 4. 108 7. $2.10 2. 24 8. 16 3. (a) 15 (b) 16 (©) 10 ko (2) 10m (@) 31.5km (f) 3009 Unit 4- Rate 4. (@) 40 (b) 200 5. 352 1 Rate (pp. 44-49) 6. $81; $2,781 as 7. $108; $792 2 25) 8. $120; $1620 - 9. 20; 380 4 180 i 5. (a) 125 (b) 4 63 Practice 28 (p. 37) 7. (@) 180 (b) 10 1. (9) 6.55 (b) $121.50 (c) 33 8.15 (@) 123.2 (e) 11h ke 2.9 (9) 322.4 m 10, 84; 76; 160 2, 540 11.(@)0.70—(b) 1.80; 2.50 3. 4.2 m2 12, 2, 4.40 4. 45 59 Practice 4A (p. 50) 6 $405 & $90 Ls min § 335° 3. 2,280 Primary Mathematics Answer Keys Copyright © 2008 Singaporemath.com inc 435 Textbook 4, 50 min 9. (a) 133 (b) 60 5. $1485 6 80m 2 Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles i 7 (2) $0.50 (b) $1.50 (pp. 61-64) 8. (a) $220 (b) $520 3. Bandc i ae 4. PandQ i Unit 5 - Line Graphs 4 Pan 1 Line Graphs (pp. 51-53) 2 (a) 1000 (b) 1500 (e) 500 8 (a) 130 (b) 40 1. (3) 75, (b) 100 (©) 120 (@) 30 (@) 20 2. (a) $150,000 (b) $125,000 SEMROEC) (b) 5 ws Unit 7 - 4-Sided Figures + Review B (pp. 54-56) 1 Parallelograms, Rhombuse: i L422 (o) 40 Trapezoids (pp. 68-71) i (©) 460 (a) 32 3. (x) 80 (y) 60 (2) 65 i 2. B2 4. (x) 60 (y) 50 (2) 55 i 3. 60 5. 130; 60 i 4. + kg 6. (a) 55 (b) 112 (c) 108 4 5. $1500 Unit 9 - Volume &. 48cm . 7. $17.50 1 Cubes and Cuboids (pp. 80-82) 8 L7im 13 9. (2) 75% (b) 70% 24 10. 0.80 3 @9 (b) 12 a2 4 125 5 5. (a) 4 (b) 4 12. (2) 90% (b) 8% 6. 3.75; 6.25 | (©) 58% — (d) 9% i 13, (a) 11.2 (b) 78.4 kg 2 Finding the Volume of a Solid (©) $3.45 (pp. 83-84) 34.147 80, 30 i 15.25 , 30 \ i. 5200 1, 1,800; 1,800 17. $36 a 48. 40 min " 18 goet0 Practice 9A (p. 85) 20.72 cm? 4. (a) 4cm (b) 9 in. q 21. 20 in? 2. Sin ; 22. (a) 30° (b) 20° 3. 125m i 23.(a) 2008 (b) $115.50 4 Bem : 5. 108 cm? | it 6 ~ Trang! Unit 6 ~ Triangles Review C (pp. 86-89) 1. Sum of Angles of a Triangle 1. (@) 22506 (b) 3.09km | : 1. (2) 90 +55 +35 = 180 (©) 2m 30 cm i / (b) 75 + 65 + 40 = 180 2, 8:55 p.m. i q (c) 35 + 125 + 20 = 180 3 : 2 44 10 i 3. (a) 68 (o) 102 4 4.99 : 5.33 5. $384 | i 6 Aandc 6 12 | | 8B 84 7. (a) 145 (0) 3.15 om Primary Mathematics Answer Keys Copyright © 2008 Singaporomath.com Inc 44gles (e) 20 nd 2) 65 (2) 55 (c) 108 44 68 (d) 4:4 (e) 5:2 (a) 15 (b) 8 212 70 . $75 24 (a) 15 (0) 35 16. (a) $26 (b) $52 17, 480 48, $227.50 19. $3060, 20. $704 24, Bi em? 22. 20 m? 23. 630 cm? 24. 32° 25. 12,000 cm? 26.7.5 om a7. 3kg 28. (a) 30¢ (0) 25 min, Review D (pp. 90-93) 1. (2) 18 (b) 36 2. (a) 25 {b) 63 1 4 ©) q (¢) a 3. (@)3.79 —(b) 0.867 9 4 28. 2 200 5. (a) 4.0 (b) 7.64 6. 3000 km 7 106 8 5:3:14 9. (a) BO% (b) 45% 2 10. 2 11. 156 min 12.0.75 kg 13. $0.80 14. $23.33 AS. Sikg 3 16. (@) 3 () $50 17, 24 min Primary Mathematics Answer Keys (a) 1:5 (by 222 () 3:2 (9 1:25 5B Textbook 18. $4.90 19.72 20. 360, 24. (a) 32° (b) 97° 22. 40 cm? 23. 12 cm 24.8 25. (a) (0) 52% Review E (pp. 94-96) 1. 548 z a a) 2 44 2 @) Gb (15 3 4 . 6 3 3, 2 8. (a) 1107; 2; 2b (b) 1.5 gal; 10 at; 16 at Ltt; 39in; 12 (© 32 fe 39in; 13 va 8 Height | Weight Ryan [21.5 in| 7 ib 3 07 Alex [19 in. | 6 lb 202, Jeff [20.5 in, [6b 12 02. 10. 143 in, 11. 245.68 ft 421 2169 oz 13. (a) 13 yd 1 ft (b) 40 gal 2at (©) 38qt2c (4) 26 at 0 pt (@)1b70z (A) Oft4in. (9) 1 gal tat 14, 11in, 15. (a) 60 in? (b) 48 16. (a) 120 in’ (b) 14 FP 17. 15in, 18, 35 gal 19. (a) 23.qt ——(b) 59 in (©) 9302 (d) Bpt 20.(a) 3qt3c (b) 22qti pt (c) 52 gal 0 qt (d) 3 ft 2 i Copyright © 2008 Singaporemath.com Inc 4558 Workbook Primary Mathematics 5B ' Workbook Answer Key “Exercise 1 Exercise 7 1. (@) 5.97 (b) 21.50 (o) 17.01 1. (a) 06 (b) 0.03 2, 0.08 2.31 4.08 3.26 1.80 (©) 0.008 (a) 0.034 0.01 3.02 4.04 3.66 1.21 (e012 (1.9 (g) 2.05 (hn) 0.365 Exercise 2 @) 238 Gj) 0.058 | 1. (@)7.78 (0) 480 (@) 434 2. (2) 0.04 (b) 0.074 (e) 0.089 (a) 0.912 (e) 0.423 (d) 6.92 (e) 0.08 (8 301 2. 448m 3. 1.15 1b Exercise 8 Exercise 3 1. 20.3 2.03 0.203 08 0.08 0.008 1. (089 (043 (c) 0.67 () 4.17 (e) 5.63, (F914 2 8 oes 145.8 14.58 1.458 Exercise 4 2. (a) 0.54 —— (b) 0.203 1. (@) 0.3 (b) 0.09 © 28.2 (4) 0.034 (0.67 (@) 84 (e) 4525 () 3.4 (e) 28 @ 324 (@) 0.073 {(h) 0.002 (g) 52.4 (h) 354 3. @) 10 {b) 100 () 60.15 G) 4128 (© 1000 {@) 100 2 (@) 1.8 (b) 128 {e) 1000 {f) 10 (c) 277.8 {h) 1000 (4) 1832 (e) 1116 ) 1000 Exercise 5 1. (@) 0.036 (b) 0.03 3.24 324 324 (©) 0.108 (4) 0.072 16.35 163.5 1635 (2) 0.003 (f) 0.013 30.04 300.4 3004 (a) 0.098 (hn) 0.121 B19 a9 8190 208 2040 20,400 2. (a) 616.6 —_(b) 200.9 Exercise 10 apt aes 1, (a) 2000 (b) 1200 (c) 1200 (@) 4860 {hy 3700 (@) 2100 (e) 2000 3. (@) 10 (b) 10 ( 100 (a) 1000 (e) 10 Exercise 11 (f) 1000 (g) 1000 (h) 400 1. (@) 110.4 — (b) 240.87 (400 6) 1000 (©) 1246.44 (4) 31,761 (e) 50.74 (f) 105.05 (9) 1498.77 (h) 4834.05 Exercise 6 2 16 25.16 73.37 3122.2 48.76 52.78 1% (a) 32 (b) 102 0 4 180 aos 354,72 1514.68 (e) 387,000 (A) 224,560 (9) 76,320 (h) 29,160 Copyright © 2008 Singaporemath.com Ine Primary Mathematics Answer Keys7 5B Workbook 1 Exercise 12 23. 50 em 3 2a. $4.24 4. (@) 400 (b) 1500 owas 25. 64 | aq (2) 1ft3in. ( 4lb 1202 3 $9(g) 3 kan 40 m (h) 3 £800 mi Exercise 18 i L (a7 {b) 15 (o) 28 exercise 13 (a) 26 (e) 38 (6 28 | 1,-@)0.006 —(b) 0.08 oe Fi : (©) 0.04 (4) 0.054 68% 50% () 0.089 (2) 23 (35 99% 100% i () 403 (hy 26 47 t i 43 99 exercise 14 ito ito 0.203 1. (25 (0) 1.08 0.008 (©) 3008 (#24 Exercise 16 705 (©) 35 ) 3.45, 1. (a) 15% (Bb) 86% = (@) 40% mod : (9) 19.25 (h) 3.245 (d) 90% — (e) 47% ; (f) 12% — (g) 4% (hy 50% | Review 2 () 75% ——G) 6% : 2, (a) 0.24 (0) 0.37 (ce) 0.78 1. (a) Seven hundred thousand, two (d) 0.08 (e) 0.62 hundred forty-eight (053 (g) 0.2 (hy 0.07 (b) Two milion, one hundred nine () 08 6) 08 thousand, thirty-five i 2. (a) 860,709 ' (b) 3,000,040 Exercise 17 3. @)7 (b) 4:21 it 9 24 1 a (a) 366 (0) 0.537 Or oF @ 3% 5. (a) 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100 25 ) 9 (c) 40; 80 @ B oe 6. (a) 7009 (b) 30,000 25 50 | (©) 400 (a) 100 2 9 2 (ar 30 Ones Om Or ©) 1, 3 1 a w 3 oF 9 24,2,3,2 Exercise 18 ©) 1200 ay aT . 1. (a) 50% —(b) 18% («) 85% ceo 8 rae ° (g) (h) 25%, j 34. 47000,000 () 24% © G) 30% 2d 2, (a) 20% —— (b) 50% © (c) 30% 2 (2) 35% —— (e) 60% 13. @ 25 (b) 2400 14.(@) 0.58 (b) 4.6 (©) 2.004 exercise 19 73.37 18, 786 52.78 16. $52.15 1. (a) 93% ——(b) 13% = (©) 24% 1514.08 17.44 (6) 47% ——(e) 61% 18. 0.1m 2. 45% 48. 1.53 m 3. 20% 20. 4713 4, 32% 24. 45 em? 22, Ba em? 46 Primary Mathematics Answer Keys Copyright © 2008 Singaporemath.com Ine 4750 Workbook | | Exercise 20 Exercise 28 i 1. (@) 48% (0) 52% 1. (2) 12m 80cm ; i 2 (2) 40% (6) 60% (b) 255m; 2msScm i 3G) Son (6) yom {2 6m 255 cm; 8m 55 cm | 4) 68% (b) 32% 2, (a) 10 £750 mi i {(b) 1600; 1 600 mi | (©) 12 €1600 ml; 13 £600 mt i Exercise 21 3. (a) 2km 125m | 1 @ 2 (b) 108 (e) $28.20 (6) 400 m i (2) $12.50 (e) 60m —(f) 20kg (c) 1 km 400 m | 2. $46.75 4. (a) 2815 min emer) 5) 20 min i a $225 (o) 1820 min i | Exercise 29 Exercise 22 1 34 3509 133 2 ! 3, 413 £500 mi 3. $1,020 3 He Exercise 30 | 1. 50k9 | 2) $4.60 Exercise 23 bee 31 ' 1. (@) $108 (b) $1908 Exercise 2) $3026 1. (a) 75 (b) 50 3. (a) $12) $48 (©) 2 @ 34 4 $11.25 Exercise 32 4. (a)225—(b) 7875 i | Exercise 24 (175 (@) 14 1. $36 i 2) 1560 Exercise 33 i i 4. 20min i Exercise 25 2 Stays i 1 (a) 18,6 © (b) 39 375 | (© 27 (a) 43 4. $42 29 5. 1000 ' i 3. $26 6 ast Exercise 26 Exercise 34 560 1») 20 : 1, 60 1. (a) $4.15 (by 3.2m x 38 QR i (0 14.6k9 (¢) 2268 3. 40 (a) 3600 () 50 2. 4.68.m 4 150 (@) 2250 (0) 5 3 13410 5. (@) 1208 (6) Sdays 6 (@) 625. () 8min | Exercise 27 Le Exercise 35 2) 909 2 ($5 (0) $9 (©) $3.50 a 378 2) (@) $840 (6) $19.20 (e) $33.05 Sdn, Primary Mathematics Answer Keys Copyright © 2008 Singaporemath.com ine 48p) 20 b) 15, p) 50 D) 5 =) $3.50 5) $33.05 48 1 canst Exercise 36 4. (a) 200 (b) from 1981 to 1982 (©) 700 (@) 3400 (e) 850 2. (2) Wed. (b) 375 (©) Sat. Sofa) 75 (e) from Tue. to Wed. 3. @)3cem_—_(b) 4cm (©) from Tue. to Wed. (d) from Thu, to Fri., 4 om (e) 4 days 4 (a) Tam. (b) 130 (©) from 8 a.m. to 9 a.m. (d) from 7 a.m. to 8 am. (b) from 9 am. to 10 a.m Exercise 37 1. (2) 4,83, 16,5 () 250°" (@) 18 2 (@)3min (0) 45 min (4ot (a) 70¢ Exercise 38 1. (a) 32° (b) 42° (©) 124° (@) 20° Exercise 39 1. (a) 75° (b) 39° (©) 90° @) as" Exercise 40 1. (a) 123° (b) 136° (©) 39° (@) 31° Exercise 41 1. (a) 43° {b) 52° © 110° (a) 43° Exercise 42 1. (a) 60° (b) 30° ©) 65° (a) 60° Exercise 43 1, (a) 70° (b) 53° (©) 145° (4) 28° (e) 62° (f) 120° (@) 50° (hy 45° Exercise 45 1. (a) 55° (b) 105° (©) 125° (a) 20° (e) 110° (A) 608 (a) 100° (hy 135° Primary Mathematics Answer Keys 58 Workbook Exercise 46 1. (a) 100° (c) 56° (e) 140° (g) 60° Exercise 47 1. (a) 68° (c) 962, 132° (e) 80% (g) 48°, 59° Exercise 50 1. (a) No (©) Yes Review 2 L 0.75 4 5 80% 75% 2. (a) 35% 3. 40% 4. (a) $25 5. $156 6. $184 7. $6.60 8. (a) $10 9. 52 10. $900 7h 42 (a) $10.50 33. (a) 125° 14. 722 15, 35° 16. $8.50 47. $148 48.8 Exercise 53 1. 40m 2. (a) 6cm 3. 3cm 4. 2.5m Exercise 54 4. in 2, Exercise 55 1, 900em? 2. (b) 30° (d) 107° (45° (hy s0% (by 25° {d) 112°, 68° (18° (h) 62° (b) Yes (d) No 0.35 i BR 2% 48% (b) 65% (b) $1050 (b) $6 (b) 3h (b) 95° (c) 38° ()7em (dem 13cm 400 cm? Copyright © 2008 Singaporemath.com Ine 49Review 3 1. @) 116 (b) 28 (© 71.2 (d) 0.056 2 3 4 5 6 7 | 8 9. 140 min | 10. 1200 mi Primary Mathematics Answer Keys 58 Workbook _ 11. 25% 42. 0.07 9 3.2 14, $6 45. 75° 46. 32° 47, 40. em? 18. (2) 30cm? (b) 3:7 19. (2) 150 (b) 250¢ 20. $20 21. $4 Copyright © 2008 Singaporemath.com Inc 50