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  • Lictaoa Vizon Exercise10.1

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    This document compares the Euler method and Runge-Kutta method for numerically solving differential equations. It shows the results of applying each method to the differential equation y' = y with initial value y(0) = 1 over intervals of x from 0 to 10. For the Euler method, the error increases significantly at each step compared to the exact solution. For the Runge-Kutta method, the error remains small even out to x = 10.

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    This document compares the Euler method and Runge-Kutta method for numerically solving differential equations. It shows the results of applying each method to the differential equation y' = y with initial value y(0) = 1 over intervals of x from 0 to 10. For the Euler method, the error increases significantly at each step compared to the exact solution. For the Runge-Kutta method, the error remains small even out to x = 10.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    8 views2 pages

    Lictaoa Vizon Exercise10.1

    Uploaded by

    Raging Potato
    This document compares the Euler method and Runge-Kutta method for numerically solving differential equations. It shows the results of applying each method to the differential equation y' = y with initial value y(0) = 1 over intervals of x from 0 to 10. For the Euler method, the error increases significantly at each step compared to the exact solution. For the Runge-Kutta method, the error remains small even out to x = 10.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    LICTAOA, Redemptor C. EXERCISE 10.

    1: Exercise on Numerical Solution of Differential Equations


    VIZON, Cyrus Alexander D. CH050P/B31

    EULER METHOD

    Exact solution,
    𝑦 𝑒 𝑥 1

    n xn yn increment  exact values error


    0 0.0 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
    1.0 0.2 0.00000 0.04000 0.02140 0.02140
    2.0 0.4 0.04000 0.08800 0.09182 0.05182
    3.0 0.6 0.12800 0.14560 0.22212 0.09412
    4.0 0.8 0.27360 0.21472 0.42554 0.15194
    5.0 1.0 0.48832 0.29766 0.71828 0.22996
    6.0 1.2 0.78598 0.39720 1.12012 0.33413
    7.0 1.4 1.18318 0.51664 1.65520 0.47202
    8.0 1.6 1.69982 0.65996 2.35303 0.65322
    9.0 1.8 2.35978 0.83196 3.24965 0.88987
    10.0 2.0 3.19174 1.03835 4.38906 1.19732
    RUNGE‐KUTTA METHOD

    Exact solution,
    𝑦 3𝑒 𝑥 1

    n xn yn k1 k2 k3 k4 increment exact values error


    0 0.0 2.000000 0.400000 0.460000 0.466000 0.533200 0.464200 2.000000 0.000000
    1.0 0.2 2.464200 0.532840 0.606124 0.613452 0.695530 0.611254 2.464208 0.000008
    2.0 0.4 3.075454 0.695091 0.784600 0.793551 0.893801 0.790865 3.075474 0.000020
    3.0 0.6 3.866319 0.893264 1.002590 1.013523 1.135968 1.010243 3.866356 0.000037
    4.0 0.8 4.876562 1.135312 1.268844 1.282197 1.431752 1.278191 4.876623 0.000060
    5.0 1.0 6.154753 1.430951 1.594046 1.610355 1.793022 1.605462 6.154845 0.000092
    6.0 1.2 7.760216 1.792043 1.991247 2.011168 2.234277 2.005192 7.760351 0.000135
    7.0 1.4 9.765408 2.233082 2.476390 2.500720 2.773226 2.493421 9.765600 0.000192
    8.0 1.6 12.258829 2.771766 3.068942 3.098660 3.431498 3.089745 12.259097 0.000268
    9.0 1.8 15.348574 3.429715 3.792686 3.828983 4.235511 3.818094 15.348942 0.000369
    10.0 2.0 19.166668 4.233334 4.676667 4.721000 5.217534 4.707700 19.167168 0.000501

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