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Thesis Seminar Assignment 3 -Jahnavi J, 1RW17AT038, 04-05-2021

Synopsis on the Article- ‘A Black Box, the Secret Profession of Architecture’ Reyner Banham
What is a black box?

As the author mentions in this article, a black box is a system which is recognised by its inputs/outputs but is
‘unknown in its contents’. In that sense the author, Reyner Banham, largely compares the architectural mode
(modo architectorum) of design as a black box.

Persons correctly socialised into the profession of architecture have an inherent way of thinking, a
philosophy of design although based on unspoken assumptions that holds an air of mystery and provides a
conceptual basis through deeper enquiry. Reyner through this article argues that even if all the world can by
various mean create aesthetic or efficient buildings, what distinguishes an architect in this profession is the
methodology of doing the same.

Although engineers might enjoy structural exhibitionism as much as an architect, the detailing,
integration and organisation of forms at different scales sets apart an architect’s design. This method of
thinking is picked up from the studio and the habit of drawing- disegno – which is an integral part of the
profession. This difference you can see in the buildings like Norman Foster’s Renault centre or Hopkins
Schlumberger labs in Cambridge.

Christopher Alexander’s ‘A pattern Language’ set out to revolutionise the industry but when given to
a layman could only produce buildings which fit into the mid-century style. The force behind the formation of
patterns, through critical thinking to arrive at a ‘right’ solution, is an architect. What is inside the black box
remains a mystery but these examples hint at the alternative mental sets that students acquire in a studio
which later reflect in the profession and distinguish the ‘non-architecture’.

The case study (c1.) (below) about (re)writing the pattern language for housing in Kabul reveals further how
the architect is the force behind a pattern and illustrates his deeper conceptualisation.

Source: USING PATTERN LANGUAGE FOR A SINGLE FAMILY HOUSE: TEACHING A BEGINNING ARCHITECTURE DESIGN STUDIO AT KABUL
UNIVERSITY, by Hemayatullah Azizi

37. House Clusters: A Pattern language 21. Four storey limit: A Pattern Language

Case study c1. Case study c1.

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