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Mathematical and Computational Physics: Vectors Assignment
Mathematical and Computational Physics: Vectors Assignment
2021
STUDENT NAME:
Structure of book
8 8 33
Special instructions:
All calculations must be done ‘by hand’ and using Mathematica.
Mathemtaica is not required to be used for Question 8.
You are required to submit your Wolfram notebook for this assignment.
2021 MCP VECTORS 2
Instructions
Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
Unless otherwise specified, an exact answer is required to a question.
In questions where more than one mark is available, appropriate working must be shown.
Question 1 (4 marks)
1
Consider the vectors u = − i + 2 j− 3 k , v = − 2i − 3 j+ k and w = 3 i − 2 3 j− k .
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 2~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Find the following:
a. w. 1 mark
~
b. u− v . 1 mark
~ ~
c. 3 w− 2 v . 2 marks
~ ~
3 2021 MCP VECTORS
Question 2 (3 marks)
The vectors (a 2 + 1) i − 2 j + 3k and 5 i − 2 j + (a 2 + a + 1) k are equal.
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Find the value(s) of a.
2021 MCP VECTORS 4
Question 3 (3 marks)
The vectors (b − 25) i + j− b k and −2(5 + b) i + 4 j− 3(5 + b) k are parallel.
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Question 4 (4 marks)
The coordinates of three points are A(4t , 0, 4) , B (6, − 4t , 0) and C (0, 1, 4 + 4t ) where
t∈R.
→
a. Find the vector AB . 1 mark
b. Find the value(s) of t so that the points A, B and C are collinear. 3 marks
2021 MCP VECTORS 6
Question 5 (4 marks)
Consider the vectors v = −2 2 i + j− 3 k and w = 3 i − 2 3 j− n k where n ∈ R .
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Question 6 (3 marks)
→ →
A and B are points on a plane such that OA = −3 i − 2 j+ 5 k and OB = − i + 4 j− 3 k .
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
M is the midpoint of the line segment AB.
→
Find OM .
2021 MCP VECTORS 8
Question 7 (6 marks)
a. The scalar resolute of the vector 2 i − m j− 3 2 k in the direction of the vector − i − 2 3 j− 2 k
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
is equal to 2. Find all possible values of m.
b a −c b
Give your answer in the form where a, b, c are positive integers. 2 marks
b
9 2021 MCP VECTORS
b. Find the square of the scalar resolute of the vector −4 i − 3 j+ 2 k in the direction perpendicular
~ ~ ~
to the vector i − 3 j− k .
~ ~ ~
a − 36 b
Give your answer in the form where a, b and c are integers. 4 marks
c
2021 MCP VECTORS 10
Question 8 (6 marks)
OABC is a parallelogram.
→ →
OB and AC intersect at point P.
→ →
Let OA = a and OC = c .
~ ~
C B
O A
→ → →
a. Given that CP = λ CA , write an expression for CP in terms of λ , a and c . 1 mark
~ ~
→ → →
b. Given that OP = µ OB , write another expression for CP in terms of µ , a and c . 2 marks
~ ~
11 2021 MCP VECTORS
c. Hence prove that the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other. 3 marks