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    3 views6 pages

    Document 3

    Uploaded by

    Achraf Hwiwi

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    of 6
    Construction Project Engineering 1.5. APPENDIX for various types of construction Table 1-1, Recommended concrete slump onstruction canna aan “Type of concrete member ore Grade a 0. (mm 1 —} Fin or inforoed Toandations ootings, massive | Truck, bucket, Belt conveyor | T2 oe ements ; = —] Finn or weinvoreed Tootings, massive elements] Transit mix tuck, busket [TS WOE slabs, columns, beams, walls, 3] Plain or reinforoed footings, massive elements, | Transit mix tuck Tree slabs, columns, beams, walls, reservoirs placed T™ ‘by concrete pup 7 Menbers and small” reinforeed monolithic | Transit mix truck, bucket | | 120259 sections wit difficulties while compacting 3] Concrete prepared with plasticizers or | Transit mixtruck bucket | T4 | 150530 additives 15 | Concrete prepared with superplascizer additives | Transit mix tuck bucket [15 | 180530 ‘Source: NE 012-1999 ie Table 1-2, Exposure class for concrete in different environmental conditions Type of environment Type or location of structure o T 2 w. Concrete saris proteied against weather or aggressive conditions LDy against ‘agressive Stvironment |b). Severe | Concrele surfaces exposed permanent ro temperatures grater that 30°C ® (Concrete surfaces exposed to freezing whilst sheltered form Severe Fain OF Moderate _ | freezing whilst wet water, 2. Hummed SoA a ). ‘Severe | Concrete surfaces exposed to freezing whilst continuously submerged under (Concrete surfaces exposed to condensation or alternant wetting and drying: = Concrete surfaces exposed to continuous water pressure on one side (Concrele surfaces exposed permanent to sea WAIST Concrete surfaces situated over the variation level of the sea Conerete surfaces situated over the variation Tevel of the ea od. Source: NE 012-1999 15 ‘onere Freeze Exposure conditions —— Permeabitty | “ttew | ie sin. min. a). Moderate sila. nas b). Severe cians | pa : 2). Moderate C1620 [Pa = 0,50 a G100 Tos c18n25 | ps G50) » Sst To Heerng and dicing Piz c1s0 | 0,40 No 1) Weak aggressive conditions | freezing | 2)-Intensi ‘aggressive | C2025 | Ps - 0.45 8 a searessive b).with | 1)-Weak agaressive conditions ccs ats | 2imtensive ——~Fesressive} ©2500 | Piz y - Resting | 2)izs ey aggressive 2 crams Pe f: O50 i C1825 | Ps 7 0,50 =e 1 Cism25_| Piz = 0.45 os 8. C250 [pia 0,45 Source: NE 012-1999 Table 1-4. Minimum cement content for concrete durability assurance ee Aggressiveness Minimum cement content (kg/m) conditions rade Plain concrete Reinforced concrete 1 é. 150 250. & = 180 215 fs = 200 290 = : 300 325 3 - 325 365 severe 300 325 at extreme 350 390, : severe 300 35 extreme 325 365 ‘Natural Sulfate ‘Natural aggressive | Sulfate ive water_| aggressiveness _| water aggressiveness mild 225 (180) 240° 260 270" b moderate 300 (230) So 325 or 330" © severe 350 (280) 310° 390 Ba ave 507 ad extreme 1* 370° 410° Foe 390 (+) at extreme 2* | 350 (4) (280) ‘i 009 410" extreme 3* fe 450° (4) = i fam ‘Note: ¥ extreme 1, 2 or 3 according to the SO, content mg/dm™. 1) Cement type CEM II A-S; Cement type H I; HI A-S; Cement ype SR I; SRL A-S; ) Special measures of protection; Othe values between parentheses will b adopted for base layers or leveling concrete layers, ‘Source: NE 012-1999 16 Gi00 | Gis0 | Gis0 |=] - | GI50] G150] - i Table 1-6. Grading classes ‘Grading class in accordance to the cement content (Kg/m’) y 300 300-450 > 450 ov] Tap Tan fi 13 and T37TS Tay* Tram ci 4, TAT, TS I Tar 1 @u)* * Recommended when the concrete does not have tendency of honeycombing ‘Upper and lower limit of gradation are as follows (annex 5): Table 5.1. to 5.6 for aggregate size 0...7 ‘mm; 0.,.16 mm; 0..20 mm; 0.31 mm; 0...40 mm; 0...71 mm, Source: NE 012-1999 17 Construction Project Engineering Table 1-7. Upper and lower limits of i gradation Table 7.1. Aggregates between 0...7 mm. Source: NE 012-1999 Limits Cumulative percent passing by mass (7%) 0,2 1 3 7 ‘Max. 12 rn 70 100 “Gani Aggregates between 0,..16 mm. Source: NE 012-1999 e Limits ‘Cumulative percent passing by mass (%) class a2 i 4 7 16 T Max. 15 5 o 8 100 Min. 10 35 355. 75. 95 a Max. 10 35 35 75 100 Le Min. 5 25 45 65 95 aw Max. 5 25 45 65 100 in. 1 15 35 355. 95 pie 7.3. Aggregates between 0...20 mm, Source: NE 012-1999 rading Limits Cumulative percent passing by mass (%) Class 02 1 3(9) 7:10) ae I Max. 15 40 6 1) 100 Min. 10 30 50. 70. 95 0 Max. 10 30 50. 70 100 Min. 5 20 40. 60 95 mI ‘Max. 5 20 40, 60. 100 Min. 1 10 30 50. 95 amie 7.4. Aggregates between 0...31 mm. Source: NE 012-1999 rading + Cumulative percent passing by mass (%) Class — 02 1 ate nay 16 31 T Max. 5 40. 30 70. 90. 100 Min. 10 30 40 60, 80 95 1 ‘Max. 10 30, 40 60, 80 100 Min. 5 20 30. 50 70 95 m1 ‘Max. 5 20 30. 30, 70 100 Min. T 10 20 40. 60 95 Table 7.5. A; between 0...40 mm. Source: NE 012-1999 Grading | Limits ‘Cumulative percent passing by mass (%) Class 02 = 36) 7 (10) 20 40 T ‘Max. iB 30. 5 60 30 100 Min. 10 20 35 30. [70 95 ig Max. 10 25 35 50. 70 100 Min. 3 15 25 40 60 95 mi Max. 5 15 25 40 60. 100 Min. 1 5 15 30 30 95 Table 7.6. Aggregates between 0...71 mm. Source: NE 012-1999 Limits ‘Cumulative percent passing by mass (%) _ 02 1 3 1 16 25 31 a 7 Max. | 8 18 32 5 61 70 7, 84 [00 Min. | 1 6 3 22 38 50 37 68 95 Table 1-8. Standard types of Portland cement |, According to national standards (S.R.) The S.R. has defined five types of Portland cement, identified in the specification (NE 012-99) by the Roman umerals J to V. These types, discussed below serve to indicate variations in properties that is brought about by arying composition and fineness. These types are identical with the European norm ENV 197 they are a. ollows: Se a at ee 21-35 fia fate RIVA Cement with slag 66-65 Pulverized fuel ash | Source: NE 012-1999 Table 1-10. Recommended types of cement used for concrete works in normal exposure conditions f Item | Work conditions and/or | Concrete ‘Type of concrete | Recommended Usable types 0! no._| member characteristics | grade types of cement cement T 2 4 1 | Members oF constructions | a3} Blain — C (CEMA, CEM with thickness smaller | ... CEMIVA,CEMVA) | IVA,CEM than 1,5m produced in | C'8/10 32,5N VA)32,5 N Periods other that winter CEM IIB -32,5N | CEMIIA 32,5N i =32,5N | CEMIIB-32,57N; eae Reinforced CEM IIA - 32, 1B- 42,5: C1620 CEM 1 32,5 N CEM IIA- 42,5 N C2025 | Reinforced CEMI-32,5.N | CEMIIA -32,5R; C25/30 CEM IIA - 42,5N; C35/ CEMI-42,5N C30/37 | Reinforced CEMI-42,5N CEM I- 32,57 N; C40/ | (prestressed) CEMI-42,5AN | CEMI-52,5N; 35/45 CEM 152,5AN 40/50. C45/55° [High strength | CEMIS2,5N7 50/60 | reinforcement 52,5R; 60/70 | (prestressed) CEMIS2,SAN/ C 70/80 $2,5AR 2 | Massive members or |

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