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Design Guide New Zealand Timber Portal Frames First Eton 2001 Prof. Pierre Quenneville Profesror of Timber Design| Ing. Steffen Franke Tim Swager (Me) astor of Enoineering Strucrl Timber laneaton Company (STI) Th UnnersayfAnk Timber Design New Zealand Impressum Design Guide New Zealand Tiber Pata res Ft pblonon 011 Cap 0201 by Src Timber Inaton {Company (STO) Aven 01 ‘Ab oge raced “Tisbok deine pre ae, pst menos, colleges and pf wh ave tamed se ein ‘ung tin coco. yi pn be aie Authors spp) Prot. Pierre Quennevil Prat ine deg in he Chil and Eavionme Engin Depret the Unc af Auaned since expe nt dag a dein ome oink arco fer owen nso, ‘Ect in Coma a selene ea cs invade tis sig 2 cole a engi Hs ed fanart oth Cat od desig snared CANYCSACS ‘Siac: been 19 and 30 Heisetng diner wseach gu the Une Aun nd tole hie eon te Ne en inde nates an Win he Sinatra Tier Ition ‘Compu TC), heaps oo 1 Lang pun Roo end Conctins. Dring. Steffen Franke ‘Gri cgi with peal nr tl omarion ine engin, mata seach aed ite clement aa He rtd nrc engines Cry 20d eal his PAD in israel on eign oe with phtogrammeti meninges tha be deeopd He has enn the cadena seach el ie 31 He ube ion intonation sce ned uch paper lomo ld Heskosraonenn Mia CTinber Compose ‘Contras ise in Gena. Si 28, ex ren orig as Pndcter Rech Flow in inbe Aegan of Aula in New Zand ‘Tn Swagner ce) ‘Complact hs Maso Eoin a he Unies of Anca i201, fing he deropre of the “Tibet Pra rae Design Cie, He was vada th Unity Aun Step for Uda ‘St completing his Bacco fEginering 29 ging» Seno Pie ni yar f tly {ping wih cis one Hh cots inde react he Unite af Aven fer Yr. ‘uc wringom te Tibor Pol rine Deg Gud hw ed in raring long panier oor cet edo the Noch Amn tb gir tem Preface Wi becomming hi docamens te Sr ‘Tinbet Imoaton Company (TIC) wise provides ‘amprhensne onl ht important cnpnent fer oval emer se egal wing eed sea det {illinerond ha tae utd ei oa wean {nna posible nti pacing engines ao Deen and dev "There thst ala ovis design ule ‘hae the sg fll aoe cnpoents xpi wd camper nde in hep ses Simple pee Align ot a design be or nil ge pcos te vided the ba ie el to as ‘tamil deg tp thee fh hap Th tor hope that he nfrmaton dl poe ar wel bree a sume at ce wf hide aed lnowlaeble inthe dsgn a teed ‘heexampl shoe am bellowed dani thyme he eid ind species Inthe wed emt pone ic unending of stl caging ‘suse th ge Ine nomi com, hi guide cn ven eb sain te pp of dig ince she omponens aspect bling pe ‘Uno mt alte snc concep apple poral fame deg could ended in hig: Newey. for Iorenteomecton, he method winging of dows or bal the conpt ing Seid water ne ot explained rene ine Ay this oak i deed pol ame ony he as ‘ohn tht to nly cul a ha cn eased ung lng ttc ve aig ines Tee andarchsce hohe edo pn rte wh ic ‘Mange oer pot re “Theatr mended he many cyte, ance famine acer aa wlan ote be contributed othe reve and bnmening of hse Name rym How Wack ants, Cameos Roe, Ove ‘Gis, Jason Giver Hak Bir Wu Shang Andy Bachan, “Taller of huis ord hat on wl fd ‘he dign examples pl We remain open and eoounge ges in rk fervent dentin of wieder Fen eto wte event oll be mpovel by sending our cone Penner mwa cas Pee eons @ BE ovation wesbeam beri Merely LTE UT] Timber Portal Frames Table of contents Authors retace 1 etrodction 12 Fre Comat atone Sd 13 Tier Tinea nd Daily. Se Te 2 Tnedaton 2. rman Loe 23 Imposed Lan 24Wind Laie 246 Ege ci. 28 Lend Combination 2 Dein Ena Lonl ‘Prin ond gets 32a Deg. 24 evgr Squnce. 6 Coupe Jot Patios 21 Design Eemple= LL 2g Eample- Cham 21 Pannen Git Desig Flow Car 4 Porta tomes pir 42 Desig Seen 465 Das Example Sell LL Pol Fane within Pe Fane 4.7 Design Exe Bon Bem Foal Fae “U8 Pol Be Mees Design Fl Char 4g Crm Het ion 4.10 Nile Gein Flow Ct {£11 Fpony Grol Stl Ro Jit Fle Cha. {112 Compose Scion Portal Fame Flow Char ‘5 Matons $4 Desig Hsample= LVL 55 Nallon Dig Flow Cha 6 Lateral ond resisting systems 62 Bing Design (63 Shana and Diphg (64 Design Eauple- Bracing (63 Design Zample-Saalland Diaphragm ‘66 Bin Design Flow Cart {7 Daphngm and Shera Design Flow Char 7 rection 1 Totes. 4s 6 8 cladding 2 Cding Nr Appendix ‘Benign Toots ‘82 Seton Prope. ‘53 Pin Ptiniary Deng bes ‘AA Gin Piminary Design Table, ‘AG NalionPelninary Design ales ‘A. onal rane Pky Desig les 'A.J0 Formula or the Caleaaton of internal Forces forte Pa Foal Fes ‘A. Fouls for he Calton of tral Fes fortwo Pra Paes Appendix 8 ‘Speciation for Structural UL and Gltam Tei Noma 3 Sind 15 Tampon and Handing Tne Inox of abies Index of igures standards and references 7 v0 icin to vie sig do engine whith ips ough he rcs or deging ner pal ame bling. Copter pode an ntti oe Strnad itd some cn sty binge ‘inde cacteritubes orson be lan, [Van phweod alongwith charac rng for ae tnd sre The ling cnet then tt flo "he comme digs orc for ain para ame baling Once the lig eel ot ao ht een 1.2 Frame Constructions al mea ppl and ee eet frm, ing strctue.Thy aly ite nn ey ge inci inal linge ors lace enbiyhalkandcuche "Taal pve fame bigs he bn bl em te ower inher pies bland compte aleve ats Compre with acura ner onion sents un bech tnlinpradhon nd ‘abe, he stage eg ines working otha. nsntin bt sa in deol sn eyeliner ‘hese om hp dom ars covere Chop’ {Chap 306 then over gn fh bag cra lene ining putin od git th poral mes ins Stating aes With hse chaps ihe sigh of each ctrl clan epi i tl aly vera desig example a viel Few chon laying the ey dig steps and forma pee the cncon each pte CharT prove information onthe eto Sequence forte buling An notin wading vied in Cape. Pally within the pps ha ove snp the deg the meer a comet "This dsig id ited prove bth lor sutra egies sini he eign pos a el as {ech il oden ad danensprencdin ine Align Exprinced designee may wah ped dy ‘© Capen 3 ona fr Siginformation spt the sera cee of ner poral me baling dey conn he spend for dein ol ‘erembl route, tcon si and ols ton of he ne osteo pce, making fr mune creel Frenchie mater Sct ink pocac igh suet o weight iad denomisigh el fesse ‘ohh onion a feel are fo any enmmeclandindoi balngs “The appear iar ben cmparion 0 slemvecontracion mata lenge has ole ‘pnd pose otha ad wah finer ste (Outings Bc 199, ence ber ase eer ‘mind budgie lena ering iment Timber petal ane slings ened for Tien of sembly whch maui minmied comaason compan and in some tances apr tel porta ‘ee ing (Cer Hae Hay Li, 8). Tn New Zelda bcs poe oe ‘nial fr otal rae coro, adh cen led for ‘ange of pry om sal igs ch 2 coos "igh though aed balding with id of up 1m Fo al ngs, ame ca bs conse ypc ow nace ner pres sich sala inane ence amber LVL). Fr gels tess sas beau and an ee {each opi ital ice ol ame bing The peal me mer poe he ay sce, iting ays rales hgh in kn ere Pu it and malin ae coda wnt ally Fo So clement of which eel eppon the bling ‘When ames provide esis hal nd eu ling al cing ire © ‘etic fest login con, Brigit Tong inh ne betoen th pol oe show i Fg ‘Aaraes mah bea py sbear wll ores pal ame inthe lng dct Within ch design gies spear stpe acer 2 5 helt rum psi factor TD) near ter he cintd unl pad he et The ee lass eof he cacti fecha be odin cane elo condons gana pnt foe si sol be ‘in Forage racic the matali sade exited © | stow sai 236 Ney Seto Welingon ow Dancin sing the Reign ora computer als however ‘eg ofthese th psa ape tor dee 0 inne oma pr ow ano oa 04 Ge tbe talk pba osc neon goeing desig Timer palo sce my enable ap he mcrae poncho wing he moines sap or Forth given olde The ay ab sper be oct sumed in enone cc wih dutty (pote Sein 2.63 Mosnam pen sap sor Harard Faaez "Th hard ator depend on he oan of he ng, Icy toh New Zealand ih diferent rae for ach local Table Tas the asad Gore forse of New eal oe pope lt Fara fal ide tthe teN25117053004 Table and and Figo 33 abd 4 Hera fac can ary wi ity abe change in location ar example Upper Ht sight orth of Waingon bas dir saat chat ve for Welington intible 24 Uns the cae ills coc to ea the Tt cation NZS 117053004 shold be come ‘svi wed we acti henry feat cone determines yon anual bay of exe or ‘ch ofthealinte ad vc ne, eras Sacre Gmpatance eet) nd gy wong ie of 0 he kite in se nel py af cede for ‘hak tin /0 Them psd cor given in ZS n0 $204 iat at tu psd fet fron anual exces poi 10 orth vice ii tte pba of eed ‘eS and may bein wen he ui vin contd Near Fl Foe NEED) “The war aor hein aco ch posi of he ig om alt Tie ts depen ome diane Dak ‘henge amr ieee spit tl nh ding eon. "ies of Degen in N2S 117952908334 lone te hav ctr 2 Te ol jr ete om Table 2h postal Wein ic hat Dae oF (im slow beat dtc om the bingo he i om camera eth ive vale of @ ks "N28 14.30 nae 1.6 pir ase frm fr NED) deentng th ae of D apd sn pba oF ‘reel ving sume trl pid he baling os atein al ey teel be x)=10 126.3 Horizontal Design Actions and Boson Specs ving he dsiespc hve od (iter eso dein rol eign cen ens, ci ey (1) ~ snc pct for rating ven by Epon (2) set pomanc coe 1 nlp nig ete Bath sl depend on ihre diy fo THe src dy lai de che fe deg se tes Tow the rac il spon niin, infree onc nd sl acres we pai deg dean, ‘hess tly fae ay es iho ate Stoves ea senna andersce Tanding Tier sacar however apy designed a0 ‘Aloo pane date aa sil esoning ‘cies 1 rma cle (125 he omer Iii fc ere conor arpet ‘When istkens 0h ger sew bth avo 0a and there C£1)~ C7) aero NZS 1308 for Fa dinon bw ote C1 here den vale of 2.6.4 Seismic ShoorForcs: Equivalent Stati Method ‘Onc th hrs dian eet ho eon aul he mi sheaf on the ling ca cen be v-canw aan whee 7 naire expen ye bung, ©) > biol design ston rect Wek wight given by Bunion 2) “The scinieset fre thea vont fe expend by the sci: Forth paps faa his be ‘pple iba umber a pinta rong proparionl the src’ mas con, ‘xan in ear portal ae ling he mori fhe ‘ms come io theo tere Hal te ena fe ‘hoa be apple athe px ho as neat eho ‘The poet debe above raping ca enc ads ‘sini pode andsonly appeal sng rey ste orbuigsf mae han nye che shear fone ar dtd acm nhl depending ts ‘ma an ight above end, Frame, helen ti ‘meth shou only wl or ng ver one forbid gat heght mods apne pcm analy tin hiram shuld be employe Ms poral ome ailing a es thon 10 igh nd incite ne eae ‘cons ae ay 2 genni Fr moe ifn ‘ero NZS Ii ss, 2.7 Other Load cases Incerin camer tera say ply Whee bain hose canes shi orate mer te uy be ‘pei emer to ane mpd nel ete ‘Sue oat done race 2.8 Load Combinations Onc she and Feral of esr es ave en eae he dein ation acting the cae may bedi by ppg the appre combintins of a nd eng Theo car he ing The lng dad 87 [NZS Lapa outs at combine shalt ‘med dering ign aetna sce Tee aie lad eombintin foeeh f he liaeared ‘ely ints Fo pram big te lowing ‘combination shoul eae © kthasa) © Bete 159) Gi) B12 ¥Q) 6) Histosc.0| ©) EGE¥ o Eetia6 50g ae ‘Thecombinton tr (aloe fr helo pail hat ‘hese fl deg np dl ca saan vith the bling’ ort nino sow hing Ta thee ‘poral frame bulge re ener non aie 1nd dig impre inst a ances, ay be {en 20 Tred combi (any Be ‘ec the loving i) 1130.00) © Rallaes) 69 (GE) Seve Lin Sta sold he et the ‘loin ad eee in (61 a) (9) ow )Othersencahiiy tons heaps ue tines landing om sean nd ng tet darting, elt ne (el ces she ter od icon, Foal al 907 eee any neta ao what econ co pp ld ee combinational smn poi Te 4 9 AS/ Nzsuimoam. 2.9 Design Example - Loads “The render chapter inden an eae nd ethan ih deerme tes "Thelema neon that ll a lmao teen othe gieor dv examples (all be ctl men of he ling 2.93 Busing Characteristics “The design mpl sed on te ng al wth “Lean Tama, end New Zand ing wi 25. {igen 0 (43 By) Rt Pick” ‘Hg nb 60 “rage ape 20 rt mid igh (Ged wind nd eon), Rost daddine amir (Gow able?) Servicer and nation ork Si ig det eid hed fo eed 9.3 imposed Loads Roofanumedta benon alee: 2.9.4 Wind Loads ‘Wind ln: Ad non oie agin wind spor io Table 31 of AS/NZS 1702.0) Uinta: Hg = 45 Servicii init ste: = 37 me Sie Wind Spe Fag VoMa (Mall M.) Me = ton spestemetsooga formating ble M+ Adame welding ulin present M1 Lb notepaper Ma eutayasves mame: Tein caegary ding ante are of aura owing and dal declpment aiding eight = 7.1m Mus 088 Veg =4SH1 DX085x1 0.003735 scala or he inate insta. Wind poste suc tne wi plain whew vec oe ‘ut be mae P= 0502 )Yna} Cub oe pe =2koit Vag Vag “3735006 yy 1 asin st mail POSH 263738xCgH1.0 BSAC) PONTE, HP ‘hint ini ate pret Foerssity sip alin ‘qn othe eloiy inc be ed obi pure Wid all) (Table 2 (A), AS/NZS 193.200) ‘Wind speed ike fre Cyan? Lecvad wl 1 Tes, AS AZ 1.22002) 435 i750 os 203 Seva) cable 320), ASAZS 170.2290) Root Upwind (0) and Dovid (Dales Table 44), ASinzs toa) ‘Are eda oF (Te 4, AS/NZS 170201) Trib ae of ater eVTBF 6 TF 8.3 21m K-08 ‘The wos fata neal pee os wen de linn alopecia the wind wal a 2 ‘open: hi se hen presi combine wih xa ‘eo aps de wrt ce fr wind pi C07 ‘Therese ator, 0 apie intl rent Tina re cin son lor get = 0837 kPa 07 058640 S864? 38m = 88K inn the lear al A eral ton combine wi pine ‘tend penis ie he wre dowmand vn face Gun w= O8373Pax(-03)=-02514 2025180833 -=-200%Nin ap Winans 219), 8/428 1020 Wind peed ate reo Cy, 07 can val) (ble 208, AS/NZS 70.2205) 230 e738 Reali a =10" Cy, =-03 Seva (8) (ible 2 (6), AS/NZS 1172.20) Root pind (U4 Down (2 sles Table 3, ASIN 192.200) ‘Are edn tor (ie 4, AS/¥25 0. “Thea ution aor spo bt pata aera «elma nde longi wind onto The pte ies dol atoning rua lento the ae ecto tar aed theo “aay ae of afters= 20/125 42 48.33 211m “rina tof come = 6028.3 = 50 “otalisibuaryars = 211650 261m? K-08 ‘When th win ys lng he bling. impoileo cnr pst ineral pena the dings dominant pening we one ake eval The waste of outa ‘era pes acu ithe dian opening the ie Go ew “Toi th tl win rere ai fm ext ction reese "The winter to ai when he inant oping in shed alloyed mart the wind eg he ‘ing hing Cu.n-085 wn 897 KPa 0.65 = 0.544 =O Stipa =-43KNm ew icin dag force eng denon “Therion dag foes mst become ion gine betwen wind eg ad son [ate Roof mails comyped sed, Com ae atte perpen wind ong slong te bing Thee emecns-2t4 a0 mth inlet 002 sere Tae 23) “The pete ar tol dag frst P=0837C, (hPa) (p=0887 40.02 = 00174Pa Ac oe wiih nal dg Free app A=(os28}(d-a8) A= (542471180 Anton 2) ‘Theft dag wind fre the bling nits long descion then ea F, = 0017847 = ARN Sear Wind Loe "Te win prem nd ade ae sain ES wTele?.8and Figue 27 Fgue 1 The ble show the ‘evnon nnd pees ad eli pata ame ode “ending he pinyin edge Theory ‘Sie ds int ight had clon se eine om then reste apd hc poral ae ira wil For Fre ine of hb thay wth ee tote im poring othe nd wal poral mes the bay wih isc ol ing eee me igure 2710 ig 2 10s the wo ce pi nd which ar om hewn Moving ne buling, Tals ‘rer once mip anes wich oppor allay ith Fig 2 1 Fie 2 show hes eee dvd ‘lends Tis ol mn owing longed lect ame fom heed val of he veg 295 other Load Cases ‘tosh A infin in hi sign sample snowed cnc tony we not sgn ond coring (Bre Sn a et ces tom Eaton 210, ONS Windvadvll [End val pray or | asks ae Miley poral fly wih or_| ass us Tas wal [Eo al pat aly i ‘ax | ast 105 Mie tay pra fain wih os | om am Seal =a “os | ost eh 0-155 Ed al pal aly i) as ons | on 0-355 (ie, palo al ay wilh) as | ors | os | sm owt 86-21 ad al por al ay wh) as | ana | os | 2s 5.571 al bays, pn al by wi) as | am | os | so oa .t-1.2GEnd allo lb width) os | out | os | 71-12 ide bays, pont aly wit) os | out | os | 2m Root 142-213 (Es alpha ay wi) oa | om | os | om 142-213 (Mile pal lly wih) oa | oa | oe | ae owt 213-25 ada poral bay wiht) 2 | om | os | 056 31.325 ie, por fal by wi) oa | ow | os | au (BESS man od os fae bean 2 ad Wind wall | Eval pl a ay wh a | oss lds por aly wilh or | ose sa Tessa wal [Endl poral ih aa] oat as Mie xe By wet a3 | os 20 Siow oa ‘oss ase Sideval os | as Root 9355 (En wall pal aly way aa] ons | en) ue 0-355 (Mid, pea lly wih) as | ons | oe | an Root 88-1 ad wall pt al ay os | ons | on | un 355-7. (Md bays, pata ofl yi) aa | ons | os | ax ool 4-12 nd wal pn al ay wil) co | oo | os | oo 21-14. ays, port fal yh) oa | on | os | oo Rost 142-213 (nd al pr nba wi) or | ome | os | ase .2-213 Mill ys, pon fy wit) ox | oo fos | un eat 213-25 lad wall porta hla i) v2 | aw | os | ose 21.125 dey, port fall by wd) oa | au | os | iw tas ciation or pit merlin winds shen pear -O (gram not shown SceEqution (1). ‘PEGE mean nap cos rom ase 28 BE oes rom ea 50, OWRD Wander val Seals a balay wy os [osu | on | aa 7.1 ys, poral ely wh) os | oss | on | ae Sova uaema aa | oan | oo | am Sera 213-0 (foal porta. ly wh) a2 | om | os | ase 213-50 (hie ys port bay wl a2 | aim | oo | oun Road 0555 wal poral al hy wii) ‘a9 | a7 | oa | av Root 213-5 (foal pra, al by wh) a2 | om | as | os 211-50 (bie as pr lin wi) a2_| om | ov | Wie al 0 Sdewall 7a nd wal po lb aap ose | os ue 071 ty, pa flay wi ae | on | os | 30 Seve na-713 os | oa | os | 10 Seva 213-30 End wal porta aly wid) az | aim | as | as 213-50 ns, prta by wi) oz_| osm | ox | am oat 0-255 wal pal aby wid) oa] ams [ax | un Root nama ao | oo | a | on Root 213-0 ad wal pr bal oy) oa | au | os | ase 21.30 (Mid bys, part aly wi) 3. Purlins and girts 3.1 Introduction Putin and gin scaay neon pening Bern he min pul aes sop aig Poet ook hdd a suppor e alcedngPnply hoe ‘ery member tsp hams anh ‘hoe the mi port ames pla Sr epi ey ‘uci oe theaters ie ending moment ad lection: They may ao ewe ten of ompreion ‘leet pt of angi ingyen, The den engin baci opal an lng ds in [Chap Pats al gion cna op 0 8 of eat contol the hing ae w thor deg shouldbe given ne ton ache optima ee “The dg of puri nd gel ci tlre the digo the ui por ames Then mobo reo fr hit Fry he coi of mail atid ican gone hpi betwee bing’ poral frame Ther tide rec arin cd patel ems a wing cheaper tra fr patie an ves plying rete poral ae ying theo of ng tne espenie mnt fr hdres Foss fs han six mets tm ie geen aie th a ‘commie of waar ih age Fame spins {VL glamor yond webbed or aon mayb Secon pla a gra provide ra wy othe poral mer. Thee sping ter gente affene length ft poral anc member n ending campesin, “Thin he tn design Snes th pean od i oe sl wight the pro ad he cag ever ang rofl can ccaniodate wie pein ong prt of he lig ind the sc icing Tloeaon om ‘hag mate proven Chapter ‘gan lw cat forth dx ep fr pi ge roel ibe a ths Che The desi hho hoe lene i yp gover by wind ding ee ‘ieee in in ns expo ot lal ene hae somes ites he Snyper “Tos noted th loving esi 13.2 Purlin Design ine sport thet dadding adnan lading in tor proves talc hcg he parti: ed ding prvi continue nel por ‘othe tp ee ofp, however sings cing presen erp Whe icra lng pr oe {cures pbb) the aya lata spor tothe obi eg the putin. Moly thane geared te ened Teil nding sense Fortine der wind wit hc he resin en dg oth prin accompa, Tena psc the stn AS/NZS M020 yea ‘combination 096, ‘Ae deo in Cope wi lnday co theo lth ing Toschi desig the eign of wot secon forth ection wind nl the he oad go he wo Gs Fg 2) ‘kon, prt mun be deg order epee etn Kdepning ec pointy the windvd ge te bing The impact Kon the prt di daw {iTable Tort pln hele penne or mat econ ihn dance athe win eg a ulin we win ane onthe ead le of theo ie lth wind ewig aon the bing The meson cle th dings nel meson ie ‘prem the mini of 024,02 we can ps paral hae ts. (0) Wi diane /2 rom ial lg or geo 20 orp ength P [Wain divans dad gear oak igen pare Keer ptcflegth Tost eal cla pcs ca show aver fas he won ca for bending eens Forte mn sear maton fo pth shld ec rd wat end fhe pin 6) Wabi diane 2 fom ind, 1-20 or thf gh lol wind | Wit dace som windvd ge K+ 1Sonr ph olen te vind ee. “Teaco she von cal pen fir and in psu sega ile oh ain ptm can Tudou nile we ne Ths eel el odio sso ey hich ‘hon onal be ave or atin wider ge forte dph patna singe olan Like 9 lam nn old complemen 3m ih lla for (heme deh May the in spacing mach he ton pc agit + Usinking npr aby dice the gt nwt te landing ich ot Any hse mst nde pee ne amen mee dep alley placement flapper ‘rewind unin Feces che kes, ingot ‘reg Having legs putin pone igh eon shold 1 ely ntl ow sens Sogn be we 2 ola ajo elo one mee, era he member “Gps This so aot eo dient conection etal Tor dist the 3.3 Girt Design Acme he git the eon oppor th dingo te wal, They may pon ly we clare fhe in el ames or my ‘nally ppd y erm on Ft DOP Mle mente thes poral ae beings desig rove opt fore gost ‘hippy an might cate gi pny al inte wally al wall the mons diet wih of the ung ino angele pun, The desig of mains isco ie Caper Melo mama prom he Faandion pox spores bem hep oe tr or pol afer inn wl Gi pope ae es fer Mocking Gi pop pial pero git The ctia ading or gr aman he wid al ssh he highest wind excl ress Hower gies abe died for the mon per eye ep thesiderator wal wall Wile te rss ener lower than he posure om hwnd wal nr ie {gi bee ean ti wei nal edge toatincampeeion Ths mle tc menor reac snditmay beth ta coin ign hing dl be ade poised oppo oe inl edge ‘he git Blckingember or ge ope pally lane pron 3 conn ding nye ve. 3.4 Design Sequence “hein leon of mate Fr pine sl gs emi onthe ai pan eee may pa as sporting lon, Fgu 2 pve ninth te eel spn fr common pata gi ates es ot cen at po a gis ae cate om the Tv Pwo ax Be Tei Span ‘ne mt many tances longa ogi ie sreeploed rhe wa pain wheel memba ed ‘erg fen with ncmedac alban he wall ede ‘he glespan ich incr cache ed ato sie ad ‘hen pies sco ong 54.2 Spacing ‘A inal enim of he cng frp ad gr nd 0 Sede ean hopin doen spans othe ang me treed Sa log ing reenter gt sping ay inp ete nme the hl coy ad jose ae opinion The pcg wa pun in clare mnt ed amb of ping my eed acon for teva in wind sc to 5.4.5 Member Loade “Thelin nial ener mnt be caesar bois sera ad aint ini ate The vrei it ‘ted mit beck for pentane imposed and ‘ind nd i cic it it nt cots a of (belo cn mute atl slong with a mons her nee Scion 2inendued he angry & wal ue ing in pric gether Teta for thes 825 Ps: Hower pin rele 1 hun ae fe ha nih ee the bd ‘eet nr aig ay (Bon) a» vt het ng em ‘Tem ptins ad ding ma ah be abet wind once impel of 14 Nay i 5.44 Defletions ‘ving he member ld ihe design ch ‘eae of dello ner seria soldi Parti and gts ae lip sa ‘eben and holo iy tht dleion maybe al nds Aa igh let sl be hese foreach ofthe permanent, ngs al wl ong ‘aie wih bape, tor forte dan landing pba conte wih NZS 340199, Tale 33 pier (hep trad commended deen isa ‘chen ae Boos mpd ad oh a om ‘sneer der sot dation, hing or a re er =e aa a | eee eee ection my be mail by 2 show wa sr 0. 545 Lond Capectty Forti a gis range a py pera beams the ‘woman chet nt deem it at we gh in beading ear Te eer ot iy th deg reins gen nha of NZS 19 given eo Tending w com, ie OB LZ 3 son, on asa a = Monier ce e design ecionia shen fiom citica ond combination A ~YA ES eas eas foridasa2s 64) wae ioe ees Deere lan Sethe dtm See alien () Saenee ; Eee nee fepterstmentes ‘Share for member 2/8 forbes appiatons ‘he membe’ sees conic Foren spp aed ea ted cc or being, gen by he flowing formal eo “fle gat (2) prove eel al fr the seers The ernst hx ion el mega cin, ‘akelaon haul be crc on dae happend C (N25 3.0% The denn tet ten ey s on Mar ox pn agin ting dota wind pee ia ei nth balding ding provides ominous apport tah tenon edge att dnt blo hi etal eI hich ne th Ealerbcing ment ge eqution C3, (nf oe]f2 Me= 5 , = sills in bending tone he YY ai 41 dan he eal aio he mee = deh ot member Jy + dtc bw nena it pin feaninnos 4 = dictretninaetnon = hight hove point olan apticton inthe modal ogy fhe tinber ments aes of format comaon stl in tsa given in Son 1. Te por meno vb: hae btoen cling ris oa The design putin ning acs den Son ‘Onc meio arimprvigth cy of pri git ‘storie ntemedieera eatain ookng Sho ‘tel io be uid epon prn ed gi the Fees th he te exit tay ae ie append B otNZS as "Thea on ner veri dependent ae ment (4, presen in he mere bing retained and a vate eprint ember ton “The fiom al angen Ferrera box beam peatgtp, 00M aw ro hata osm, om Fecbabehs Gey — Stn tk P= feo te resin fy, = Mforimpsed ns onty {Sher pommel ter 2 far permanet od, gn ner 4 = \dtetewn ner mere trina ly i Gn mmo + tse a 5 whee m= th nab senber upped by ah arnt tem 1M, = berlng mene ine be ei aly ind 4 = deh bem ing tly turin = ember qulpc l eein locking shade me am he ane materi he pins itty apart The eof aching it een semen site top and bone edg of member late to ache ‘Tope aad meee tit member tn a ‘empreno, the ollowng digs ta mya heb tie: F,6Men a F.0Mey aw) Whee and , a en by clas 42 36098, “The vaio he erm in the tr fy depend on he rex ofthe estan stn, The movement fhe asking evince ein othe ofits ned tobe extant yaar tem (hr nba ore engl sen), Fg ilrae scaewe pana ee ‘seamed by ocking (4). The pain Hocking anchor in gue 33 ace on snpy pred ben ade ye pit lone )-leimportn oak re tha the cnn even te ntuple and cng ao mat the Toe fom ove end te Mocking thera tens qi eign ely ha he tra seit fae el bel incoming member ‘apa tc be cca i poping al tio era ‘Spon snakes x45 LL maning coined Frm gens ina agers ung These oe eid eso ithe nhl the prt pos The ‘hace bore ome mre pana he dig of ea ‘ese rth pr ame menor, 3.5 Connections Fors saponed pin gin the commen ach coum cay he on fon enna he ping Ime, Nal ee ol may bene provide oe omens nd ce ne aay of oii eh ed Tenge eon withthe eer Soe camon ncn prin ig clone me wna Figue 4 For ‘or infermnon on vate finger ote Tee ‘ule fom oe of healing pine ‘ Lambotok(erimiineenas) “hyd onmeprdnea) 1 Sion Suge Goma) Lambs and Pt ah cmon Nev Zn suppers Simon Song'Tic es Noh Ane rd, the pre oe rage fone and can up 1 New Zend Soption of ppseny nono eral ‘arcs eg ed fort precio Tan una de in acrdce ih NZS 00198. npn cone dsgn ae pi and ee Joa Proper anges ely ee gcd pai anergy hd a ny eine int nd pi ‘Goan xing naybe ied cary wind pi con ers ‘Whee pn act pt he ayuda cing tem ‘hee maybe reenter ten res been "he prin. Pept jot anger iin wsisance to ‘sil en fess mmr of thos abe Fe anening ene acess pia gt comets Sapa escenario prin a the porta rr trig eso fren tin Almaty ‘ced wither rec lr reese ‘vee ang ‘3.6 Composite I-Joist Purlins pie women Seton 37. These cmp nen a ved wing VL ange ed pod eb ad ‘ocho mw oma al pris mye ps Sepia podce en spien vse desgn ‘Gort chanel sr epi fra ary fon avoid pct ska be made tok Thi eon incest ile i desing cys wn ern arate sa ne membes The yess ‘Menthe Lt aes i Figue {56:1 Detlections of ost puting "Th dlonnion of ay weer icone fending nd shear Secions tne ner mene the se component ‘ll onal salen mn fori de dro | ‘iy pie he erste star With oi wort thar deli ve ore sigan contusion Amdahl esp cnt fo deg (Caer Hl. Hane Lid, 387 Te oral ees fan Eat i thereore eee ok (ea) oy fy = land din cto gen by NZS 888 A + tits de bending 8 eteson do sae “The eg dct canbe und wigs eam faa, The beams beige weve sb ein iewings amed ton aby sty ening th conbti th eral ifs oh tang oad srebcomponents dt diet ac mal te {Shad Hpbi ae wed, ton propria atic eben ‘enc ltr fo he sap For singe spn apps hs econ fa beam is sirenby ew) + marino beng mone the 6+ webmag 36.2 strength of rotsts ‘Wher ang in ening, thangs of i enilyat ka am ith he ae aig rn ad compen ‘heer yh eb Eqns) al 3, Sherr adged seat or hi Th bending aac can be governed yc theese or cmprenive cory oe ‘ange Thee condo cnet halon fara Caer Holt Haney La 207) OM ead, aun 9M, = thea D, eww $= sang eine y+ lon tin ctr ire by e221, Nasa A, = diye etd ning Rss (5,88 and Gath ecg f= lange chosen sng = Mange cans cmprein song Eats 2B, = dethrone cemids-b rr ol ve fa a Pe Although te sabrina ing sesame _aptione se mtanglr mbes, afl aetna ed ‘Othe ton operon Menton ha ale eee ade he ening ttf fie ona tiles ee UyEqeion (9) ia diet or Ltn ms oppene o sunglrbexme ‘Thelma oie acon gen by (Ky ‘Nato, 1, ow -2y “Thee jy th ed tale cmon she niece igs et ean “Theva G mayen a he mds fia he Auge: Ves 6 frp bate jot cn en be hind onc ee al fom he mance ‘She foe mca the wep. These apy oft wc mn ot ree, 2 Ca om $+ sgh inn tow tel fm NUS 3a ce 2S lad doron arom NS 51989, + arcs panel shan ‘uhh Gadi embeent in ange rt Few) atin 12 eae hcp f bin se Rely eshar cnet he membe ore te gh he imei beet and age nen Sup ‘bie je! gel vie dig cea ipods hckaenun orth Howe deging cmp ston tis hich ae opel et bead ‘emu heron cob ned ee he eh ed ‘ang lem Sudha cee hon, é 4 3.7 Design Example ~ LVL. “The xml hands ermine ie eon 29 o2s1e824 Rea 1224 (1) 71 Pua manent Id ein > suum “The pus spn btwn the mn pra ramen The yn of the uth sh pra ey cing the en a anf Sut! tle afer Cling pees all aca veainton he ote 4" 357 ‘ge Bloching pron hed ptn = 1000 Tar LVL fame ue the mer 9 ohh Putin san =8.23-009 824m Partin pacing = 18m 192510" Na 1, +20 forlongter ting in dy conor, saoasrenot yx 45 Ge prs 220. 2252S 99g 270, OK ae Be 2 eeaioase10F 372 Loeds pone Lande (0) Reemanent tans) ‘atin ae 88.2~ 1.8" (14m) ‘hang KF 0 03208 Sevect -00ILRr atm LOAN “helo Sat 6g xa x0045 = Oa0PAN (0-025Krs wien ene wpe l4x025-04904N'm Se Rita Maximum bending net dr np ld Maxi ening more dr pane en j= 8282s s0enn caste 4, = 282 2 etn sep einen nd 5 - 908824 gs Rent spr on yout ac 7 mpd a ein: fm am sae satan WAET ” 384 1925"10" eae Ce mn «2710, 0K ‘Wind tno py mt i acetal peste ‘acm thins cnc To ge oe big ad he wliee (oa (aaxas ‘a-min 0.2d = min} 02%50~=5m + 2 om he pre ein Tbe 25 Table 2 by inet wn pi under crom vind wl be the rile of inl tning Not only dos he station a exer con os pai vind pouch igh over vind pres of yc bun ie pie esti nome te prin ace in compen. tera uplift pressure» -D7S3KPa xcs ho et aa peso within tne ofthe gf the bing ert Te). “Thc on ra leon the pti “The eff of etal pi prom einen hen 8 oninas pening enti win wll ing pave fel rome: Inara pessue = 0.586P2 Win tact nda be ater ind 2 sy = Lax(097%-0.781-086) (ota pena fa) 9-237 Nin i be (09742.0%-0753-0.586) (f= 20) wy =-3681Nn 237 nfo an 2m asm arm eo ending ore! a icopan onder 8m 36naas M2588 eta! 237028742. ‘The ets ion foe aan spon nd thee the ‘oct atone endo he pin 291 25m son ‘Theimaxima actin coca a he eh hand pt ais foe ing ti. by taking mone abot he i Seager ADR = -ntu2.su6.99--237 2 Rt --nsiny) Cne : Withina dance ofthe warded dere sind 15 2-237 AN (swith Ca A) 421s ( 07 5x-0758-0584) (f= 15) kN an ann 1m som Lem, ea ec topper nde ae Bs ening men id spn ander ne we sant, 20025" 42376105331 A =-2488Nm op an, PUTT tire fe som 24m And for wrt cm ection sar fo wih nd lene onl poem pl 24H" = -5.0045.045.744-2374 z #12) ‘Therese A prensa ene for bending momen M6, =-2588m Ke a¥g=-2256N Close euven constant UDL far wind ing cero ashore cet on anit init te wind Chk ening ses Forsch oking ain moment "2235 kNe Htc Be : antag vee ote «20500 Herren pege Cramer joule nels Fr LVL sions ve 5 mm dee sono (8 450360" ima}, OK 2. 97210"? a sree ete ee re ae cio =, eae 1 esa eee eee Ayn ]ataSeaS 4a" fore $< 25 Bsc) las™ for S > 25 M 094258 4-2582-235kNo 5. ea ieee Sa on fee aca a r EL, = 1.92510" Nou? a And or member comin extant tne ted he cl Ba asheea 7 (61), +3007" Nam? 27340" int =360 wm 1g =2747 me ein hil ns) OUP /,_nAsees)4"a360 2-( PSS J sioast mt ress nom Teta pe et gh vwenton Sacer Seiten ‘mand spec ay ‘ite arte ase om sworaorf sn oss Me My = 44940008 Now aiad-180 iia as s-162 fy =02140175.162-00116«162" + a6 2! bos ‘The putin ending pci the $M, © 33592085 = 2855 4m 9M,» MF = 285 Nm, OK Checker Phas, rere) Lyk 1.0 sth ending J=60Mh 4 $7, -09'1.0%1.041.9x60%10,800510" #1, =583AN> 1" =1158N,0K 2s « 1080000! Adopt 64 Grnd LVL prin st 18m pacing 20m i span 424.0 “Tibet ae 1 “The ds pce ht alin nye we rth design ‘ath hie wall nd end wal ge. Telling espe roves design aeons or hese val git bow at ‘epee frend al ia th oie or pin, ding, Povilla ein on he oie ee Bkingie ‘vi at hed pointe 1575 Side Wall Gt Lond “Tepid abn th msjoroniin ening and at ern ding Pan impel Id we ane ‘abe iia “he gt may atin bedi intoor ont ein, lependngo hich wl hye nae ot wind Tatham thong fr gi ceo withthe vind wings the eling Gin he nda al en bt ino eh bing he er wal ie bend owed dae to wind scons Both nes an be irc iced by ier prere e doaoan pings. “Thelen he wind alae et igh ite extra pees, Whee dona ening present [theleovad val enue re cre yt ain of inert, Th pee the want co fr bringin th ang 1 =1s(058660251)=1514Nin Wind val ar ao eject lo pee faa of Kee 12S oreran ana sex 0 250m mative 1 = 14(1.2540.586 40251) «171m Ls un Ls 2m 2sm em 17 ist Pea eee 25m Soh 13} Peper ery 24m Forthe maximum nding momento pes pth is Sect cen che gin, Resin ahem z 24 128 a 6558241 srxzarz9 177! 65582 Lat ® 65580 A -13.988m LN othe msn shar he be pene patched 24n o1.77425x6994 1552 aan <7 ste Romar “Ginetta cto “hewn allin compara the oie tera rots (eunalon the vindwd wll Hwee th pce of daminat pening int windward val cn cre ile ner ours hich cmb with thera cbs Lang {ia oe he gin ava Bening The val ‘Saag tf poi aia the tion ee = L8x(-0251-0.56)= 151i atl ohsbea8 te Masi sre --11810m pratl « hse 24 5278 check Deflectons- Sericabity Limit State eletonn he wind all be ect othe rh lal pee aed etry he spn ent UD fr deecion elation veo tAE 9 ro i in “iy, 45 Grade! LVL sevalgis 1.0006 148220001 3.10? mt cs Foe wind ad dees infin (8 some ban "Go je Sel te! 100010130 A, = 60mm» 50 ma No Good! suit Ee aet +N SaET “Ty ns sade LVLsidevallgts 2530) 750n10%mnt 2 Sut Sct eo! Maer sine SOmm, OK 1327 check Strongth - Uimate Limit Stato (Cho Reding in Wind Wal is A -1.9Nm rd Sead 175081 Fo hpi strengthens above nominal ening momen copay oa «Grade LVL secton $= 3859 kN isin ina led ia comprenion eg item tc nd fly etre by eval ang halo 9, «38.64 6M, = 33.64m> M =1391,0K (Check Reng in Leonard Wal G MW =-126400 “Thegine ae nw jt exe neti press aed he cing ow povien eaia he enson ele fart th ope loci pened hd oi regina a she pti epee fr enleaatig te sity he ise scons ah ne ye dee he fin sgh Thoin ending pac othe gitsishen (eoing 085 cea forthe pri 4M, 346 2X $4, > =12.6 4, 0K (Chaka “The win shape mea cleat the lie putin desig (7, =SA3WN> 7" «6778N,OK ‘Adopt 4S Grae LVL hati pcg 3.8 Design Example ~ Glulam 503 Purine > 24m “Ty312 50GL8 glam pina 1.8m pacing B=3000Mr Bd! sora! Boo (£1), -1875«108 Nom? 214410! mn! ‘502 Loads Tost ape tht hela nd sign sens theta the ech LT sg example reli LVL pate dest okingin ers Fore sameseciom er Hower, hin yb by arate stength lla poal fe mnt eye {heer an LVL fae 3S 080 mm cepa the hich ws nme in dcomining he span h VL part Pain nd git ning ere lo mes wel hen ‘hee hne ight ale pan ih wl nt ace ‘econ dg eng meme and ha foe sip = 02971 wp =0450800m ‘kin iit st wind a 237m ua seven ate ind a 2054 1.83 betactone 02st SLT 2.0% 19 mm <7, OK 4g Forshor tm imposed ad Seas eto y.s07 Ay = 07.4144 #101 <2 mm, OK sic.0suto4o" Seas a = 66me< 100mm, OK. 538.4 Check Strength ~ Utiete Lint Stato Check Meng Dasg ending omen om irr ceaton: Me =-23.58¥m 1096.05) 1M, = Bch 2 Forghalan on08 Avie LVL comple gen sane Fudd oD 10 ala taSoastooS! las i s, (en, 75410" Nm? fe se fw 1025225 fr 5325 heats (e1), «181.010 Ninn! G-S30MPe s-(-amyee a5 Gy =3327410 Nom? yn I573 yy=-157S mm 1-202) aa iss.nco’s| Me Mz =2743108 Nam 7 =19.16410 om = 0.77510! an! _ [maa KITS “10 691 090 315 Soni Mee sas) é Zz 1810 mn (6M, «01. 011.01.041.0<099%195 1488 (9M, 224 kN, 50mm, No Good! somm “Ty ringing me Ls = 560!4 50 mm, OK! ets ‘With elcd ying te design bending nomen now siren $M, Shhh 2 ar gla: ono8 evi he LVL ie be: heheh 10 Cae ingN2S M95, Appentia C (ihe ooh ent ‘ele Bran 1p 2222 ego om! (2), -112500 Nom? G=s0MP J-(-eanye 5190) 0°20 ee ay=2nara! Nom? peroney aero | 13st) A] eanareiot nant «22 ane of] a2 Hr pxi35—135] fz =51. shit mt sansa? Mg =249 810" Now [aaa $8" \opextohaias “8 eto ‘by +10 armen ti 20 nm ep. fn19 Po S020" 6 a 109610" mn $4, = 08%1.041.041.0x1.0x1.0519%1.094 (9M, #166 4m, > LA RN OK v -6rxtS.. 6778 60nkN HLA, $= 081.01. 081049.7%2490%270%10° 9 =ARDENS "602 kN,OK ep 20901 ideal git sping 33.9 Purlin and Girt Design Flow Chart 1 Slat Mati and on port ame spacing 2 imate pe gh ping am chien dag yp pan Pliny eter pts age alli Appi Sad A Maxum reds for pi ei eon pnb AS 2 Lee 4 Checkin ander SLS {L1Remanent dein 42 Inge detection 4 pay 0mm, -20) 3. pan 20 of mm), 1,9. 0.7) 23, Gm 10m = 10) 5 Check Stengih afer US Wr eoM, ro OM, = thik Sz cal Under iy loath compo gly in by he dang, defn: ola ‘Under wind pi she dang oie in he ge gent: 0 fe Seto tx|ueaSeaS'va9 for eS 225 oo las for S525 Where i dsm issn wit NZS 99, Append: ra on 5-2 [rx an oa Bren ree, 0» Wein, a» 6 Desig atc Reins uid wing Append B NZS I ars beam jet ning oe the fre ina tel ett given > Far rcimlr ond bow sn bel ey cap osu, Prabha) cay “Tecoma yt trl eat men mai AsO, oun AsO oo 1 Designed ceonesons ‘se thir fort dng fmt pin al and ide wal gis 4. Portal frames 4.1 General on amet ah gaya al an hgh peo Tis ped get pe bere nen Tp mgm cobs fp andi conmeiom arto in igure Potton f monet jas mem te Fe ae and thet re nae mnt dfn ele Themetcommon sangeet te ped le me ce Te ly lc redeem mts tha inp for tin cpl cone Orr reicmens ts my wll oh an a te ln tn bere ahr mal Onsale rol bet design hepa trom thal Lee Ine whan plasmon te ote tne, snd tah i il har ale, 4.2 Design Sequence 4.21 Prtimnary Deion loci au compshesve aay portal fame, 2 tne xine of ember aes mite ade ge 1 ges utc sang dered me er Toresmpl. 23 pn opine paral ane wl ea stim dpa san0 (10m) and atin o 0/7 $ in Appendix At Thee members pi rp of rember peri Fran he me Monber sic obtained on the shove pininay deign sina reiednp when cone aig he ol ame For portal Fame eal he da easy Ean the weer snd moment fein Fa eid ‘lin be dbaon ending men and ner eee rouge ‘Theres men dh wily depending ee por fae ing sangmt Tes pin por nd xp ‘iin ihe bending momenta itl es han {80 pin ily aed mead theft dep ‘mene Tie pin por en ete ep ton hie ej we bending omen oe ih oping ty ending Homent Diagram ober Dept Son come dimen nae and yb neo Ie anal bec liye casa pv in Append 8, These “canbe wed oben nial xia fe poral ame ifr Sea de depending te pen and pacing ao ine ‘nd the desig vind ps th Ming nero Fleet Son 30 ‘San Dep 75 oa eto the ape and odin Fly Be aes ‘emo eran lng i ler moments mor ey “lib tough he ae Ang ps he i os ‘noe ment stherconeecions 0 in th pened ger ule moment al pie aie ea px giveth igh ice moment ‘Tercied witha te pra member re dpeding on ‘heal nay lg depen the pacing a te main orl fame A member deo wih ri of 75 ged Inge vik api all dae pol ae hangent es poole temp ater eho ‘ao however membre ith ep rate an 1 este 422 Design procedure ‘Tebeanadeane web and comment mest timate ad secant tate qin desig, 1 Setapasiucra model it eco alg ade onl ping hence moment conection. Usenet Sigs Provide in Appendix ag ini atonal "igh the pring athe mn ing fn A ‘arama otra lish nig #2. 2 Apey permanent (impose (an vind oa (long ith ny ther appealed ese) 0 he rac sme an determiner atin Gor mec ed 2 Desig ln ME ap Mean ies (AS a Mad tence at esd pes hr teal nna {Stl ales thon be tomined ow e omc ee 4 Une sect del bess aoc Ram stp 2 and oan mere concn design ad del orl nd ete delomaione {6 Ath neni ond omen design edgy 0 ‘eps lit ad eli Ren ep tog $c; a, Mop MI as x E 4.25 Analyzes -Itoral forces and moments Cher el he rcs dein heeds tng om pl meng. Tieton tines ow oti the ira fer and mmc rin dg pal ame ‘When sing pt faethe pane me shod te bed ote enlist momen Fr ange ‘pum: pol fame meme cone ages 0 mm de. ‘Thecenee con pre he poral fame clin may ements who he bldg “Thishs egal or and manent elds within de ame lng with ih delaian iid the “Team th rca media gw prvi pinay times Farmar dps depending onthe orl ane ng ranger Frhermae dope in ApenticAS ‘ch pve pli tin i fo pal aes “epending on i am pring aed be Sigh wd spel of ‘When modeling pol ame bulging rca nal tates be id in ie of ‘hone mente ih mumbo nodes. Tallon, lode son ine wen ppenine Sapte comune {me mem mt ot ge bending oman defects {Sat taped mentee {Suite a ces (+38) ‘at ler cen praca ining seton 1 Simp tendons oe Co iat {Cote compara al mes 1 Spleen 1 Moen essing ot aid {Higher cmc a onion cont apne Fes {Genny ony wed hae peal oe he wall man et pos ich aya th yp fame ad inthe utp io Theat dns ment oer andor teal ens Whe permanent impo and wind nesting om wed owing ong adi al pods cantar rly ed acto the pal fers peste: ‘onhing om wind Mong cs the bingy ily mh wind othe word of bang High ‘tps ml ete the wn de i ame The geal eae over pi oven Award wind ror ajc the lead. Thisat ‘eons in Chere Fig 270 Fig 213, “An importantcmderton nana the ef afin. otto on dlc the desig tions expend mpl ig mes allowance xa ormaion in ‘hein tnd hw thy may atc the sce Aeleionf the poral fame Paice 2010), the ‘anal ereulting inns in he bending intel ce wih theme, Method fr rang jit tation rr depending ae {hetype of moment renting anaectan ure information ‘thou modeling mile se epony goede a ad (Quick Cannet moment comets provided in sine hin hi chapter "That fern rotaon na acl dl os por fea bling rain pings hl bended al omen eng joins The ilo ft atin ings needed that theme eis thc! ert ‘eauholeAnalematie metho of acing ton ‘arcu al sort mento int oe ‘ewe 30a in ghar if nh tas ‘ing, One th dts fede wp ‘aio ve henner memes in edie oa tele dormant ode ‘che tho ened. The new desig bending moments and {nema fees ther be ote fom he ral an 4.2.4 Member Design - Rafters and Columns ‘One rlminay ic Fer ort afer clon mers hve sn otnined the fr ep ooled in be meer designs to chek the dllaios orth seal ini ste: Check the eric dein the ulin apex int {dhe eal detection athe ace jot. The destin or ‘he ain porta ames shouldbe ted fr rman, “Thee are two min component hhc othe Later! knoe tlecton: neutral bulngs Sette inamiimapintcuemtvats | Uma | nde ec ame Aasbovs bt th ity oe 100.250 | keahen st cnet Asabovesbu witht maser wall sppened by ter | 4250.00 {Lateral eaves defection Farm sheds ‘0s Longitudinal apex detection wn ‘mane ad 26) 100 | Root -3° 00 | Root ph «check oping Inpondaa =10) ne Wind iad = 10) as wo : 0 Wind end = 1 00 Te pndieipt. «As poral ame oping setts do int retain Former ects oh ening ad hn dfn send dtd wing ‘hema felaniy Band the maaan gy Gol he eal necting ction pike vals may ely ts el en pe ep at a for bile up scion se dso ye ican nd nq ilcompuation, Uses pce tha low Ferinput and computation beng shen forman autem Defic fo the ncaa wn of eprint by e "The igattane of jot winton we ighighed in Sesion 423 The msc dnlaznen betwen wo mecha {teed member dependent onthe yo ec the taronofled on wher te bruset or athe peat momen resin ji. Thee we diced or ted get py ne end the Qk Comet emt cone a pete sn in ‘Nhe Joa npn ea dtecion ttn apo poral ae, Urge an ge Icing hse my ce anys oe eae [pecan poral fame daring comrciocompt or long domains The coming pron dc inch? Acomplia aes the eet of Sessa rbd sou he bom 1, + dames ec el bing nino in ‘on ed fm le 4 _ “(UT rrr “Tectia sills fhe eam ithe prod of he hems mle eighty Gap che bv lr aent of ays a}3 vc ad the ems ih a eth pee a Propenie of wow common glam and LVL secon are providing. oceans vaso EDs (20 Can ts Tr fre oration on detining ie denen Ine ett ad far concnuoaly retaned beam eer 0 NZS 340100, pend Bear inct elo prbten in wet sri ower ssl mun beck. Theallovingeition mat ena ve, aun = Hib, am whee {6 seg eatin for ge by NZS 3608, anwe2s taertasy Or (126,150) 8126.59) taer1126, 9) Lr 096, pane spon er Tovar pra fame apo io heen “Theos the pl fame meme ypc he mer ws povided pa and i ihn ges tug mein In snot al napa ame ite feof thf dca herbert rm oy sr Frcs she dng ner ich the ide ‘gee te pra fame fer eel mene toacen Patios ats 9 wih te deg finer or pris td gins dein Chap fn et be ed by frbesare ven hy append NZS 3819, Formenben af reangalar cocina box bas te feeb eae ge be om, Ficbsbbe geay foe Hie Fh ea aa) ed Al, = bending momen in member being esi 4 sbtarinpoe oad oly {for pemnet dynes 20. permanent degre ine = tert 2a wheres the mtr rem soppy chest sem 4+ ha em ing erly aie pte meno ae dog compre sit NoxON, ws) Neo, 9) ON. Bh ca wn Aad ih dene cin pal org, anor 9, 8a are gen cane 3.12 of NZS ws) we Eton (4.1 14) ge the fore on ner espa vo demain pal ome member, Pye ‘aly mat anenglea betwee te poral me meee than pin and gis Re ee oe ‘egronent ah eect angl ode owe determine ‘One adiantag bing ih lla th sity produce cone meme In portal ames, ths vet cn be vlad raceme ne which he ine ainaons comer on he bart ae pe he ar, Carel ce porate he in arangenen loving the ‘continuo chime coment ocelot io on dons (Mc Timber amines Ld Eth), Wa he terstann member pbc mingle coin ad betyoth in pan, Co kc pore ‘clayey rings whee appears an important ig cterh churches pb digs, ene on india sts ince te iy cue ing oe te heal ow grade avg th we or eg hee g, Thisees ican ad ger ‘ret pbs dt dis cing colt ‘pound rel hn, “hac ete enmen fms fo cave ae pra sown fn Figue 10 Piguc4, Melnoo Finer Laine al. reve pretmiay dia chic remeber sso ‘ie Ke por fr pane a p82 Nelo oar amine Ld 38h). Howe cece cn be np formed rer pa “The design fare ince prs snl bern de ‘some deg moment ig as ja and he pe conan yal shear come ony Howe eae ies dig ceca to manta the cre ein a ‘cpblecapaiy: Ths cls ae ge potion Ra SINS 3 9 fll emt ince he dif ne hein othe pe eae thn pete ? Whee beading eds deo thai ote then ‘opr compre ie perpen he rie MW eo a M6 an ies onion ramp, These of the mens we ‘ye ined by ina spb diene, "The pinay bento wing eed ae pols tict B= digo ening meat 2 centration ee darn fod or gen hy NZ 2408 seshteappen These fy comeing cen sckas str ples provers cenappernce shoving the anal Io sharing or member det hart she egth ‘anc ering gh prpendice ‘Thee design eter gen above a ity demanding onthe mcr and angen ons Tero Ceca ecard ot ay inthe dei pose “The tn hi tn wel no ga ‘tinier crate, Who snal si ‘ied thinner ito me ned Tee tS ire he nia ao cars of lan mers depending ‘ht Inintion hn Te ae oc pico ‘hon ination: Thee mrp x ‘embed porte poptin ‘edonl er a lu ie Cia spr fore eter opts, 4.2.6 Tapered Portal Frame Members ‘en nea como fpr an Tha “rete omit high Benda ott th kes Saxe oeptement ret bedi meen ahr thetmeorapera dh wracore, Meer can hone taper ysl ena tthe pint "The ano wpe nbs sh ead rind ani a pal me, The pr sti member ele here wl incr eater bending moments an ‘hele end of apd ener “he engine hegre mrs be rl tall pal ea nr, Unlike apr Deane abe 0 nif tld wich etl con can te decmind pered meen portal mesa abet ‘os.biton of bending he i ess The dager mes ecm ng he ling acon te con ‘hrc at lr ines values fhe sree so ‘ily a he geen of eaton 22) bemet along th (uickaghef teers cst pred san Ge intenmof wes her thn fees and omens the ene ih lr member eg, hah ates dil ve deeming on wer the apd eget the member sn compen tension Wen he {ape gent compen a) ap Ba 8thl, a0 And when pred ge ies , 0336, as) Eth, 9) 4.3 Connections orl ame acerca dele canon of Winged nd moment eng jot Amol port Fes sites manent ing conection a hho rat ‘pening the poral me angen hy ma abo indeed ina hi ape al acon eer te Tl poral mc aangemets. The maory of Tinr prime ing contrac sing pit engent etn nme ening comin a hice nd peu The mmc consis designed es {hil tc emanate met ped Feige econ i rit “Phi ton died insemination 43210 4.3hcner moment comets forte be, ken pe aed {ection 43nd 439 cover singe commen fo these "Ah ms cgi sas jit eg hs major ingot econ th building (Mer Crone 30), “Tyan ver a eves and Sof ec he mel abe meer nd coma yp 0 desig lo. (ach and Meth, 19. "Te cleion fhe ype a momen ring jt be wed inthe sing shld be mde ny in i deni poe. The ea nmber ef methods rib er Fringe ing ns cern pol nea sch pening ie beets long else dient ps fling ick Cannet Moment Connection Recon develoed tthe Universo Aun tmerpelin momen conmerion or inber oral + Eames {hiveomecti icant to the aout of nite icin ine ie for manent ening nod ene fee tient son Natt Ge Jin 1 Ue or yao anid ug hres. + Sond Sas pou se ny iit oe apc ofthe Geetand LV, olor nel noc py uses ay be ed when seman o deo ge ns Freon ay bogie fo pueda ie mpc pony Gre Se Ro Sel ean ements within che pra fame Sted opal ames gonere by deflect her sng (Ghed Laped ine ‘Aesth pling cman no vite ‘component Dory good eng {taeda pin por clam and ric an ep vee rs nh etn (Fame iz mye ine Py ‘emporio icon pe et he conection mat be capable roneringbenting ment set oes ad x forces ewe poral are menor The eg chs ‘hich nub cond vay jedan the pot "The klong atm onde design prac fra carey af cometion pe 43.2 Quck-connect Moment Connection Const hy Fe See ‘ni ec coche indy docs thre tea comection designs Te designe ‘sted wen mets uch sth aed gone onmton ich mt peal deed fo ech bling Pose weaken, Theicxiing comectin et only «) Colao odio ometon 1) Kecomeston Ral (reals) spe cnmesion ‘Aper cmecion ‘equi map ai sings wich ay ca wither ‘hows at per oon se Age pop ft "The Quick Cone moe conmectn ny dep form f moment siting ior ober porta ame ngs [shed ona ate cen te wich ee pled tthe pera wer ets ol hepa een eng mee ranted eo dint yea» ‘omen eupe aed hy wel te The ad aed in ‘Up inberslees tach the sts oh pele ‘een ashownn Fg 48 By length ees he nie he pl me member hal ending pay of thes menber cane dewapd proving en avage ve ‘oxygen elo coenton whe he acai ‘ro eton ign acing he etna ef the few mene “The nbs ae the porl amey measo ‘uly thee eve ened" helo Toei the sews a hi angler bh edt demand on hess and ioc nal aad ji, 210), Pre meant etc heel od he inbred phi eal ot ‘heed gino he tinker alo sao poss ar shea fates neo he int i hi yw for ese ok ‘xaos mend rato erst Sncoedowcl bw he rie of he port fad de tape hecolae "The Qik Cont momen oncctn hs een der eh Universita clan withthe psc ajo of ner sdere el being ack ne pe teed othe enstnato sie This aves othe od tel nd being ps beaded ates ltr with ts The nein "ein pet connection nna singin and ‘rag ine and thera con os "The connetin canbe ated or mnt sing ae, ape and spec joins wl cals ooo cones, ‘lengli compe ral ume ero Fgues 9 ‘tnd 10), Aa he Qyk Cones momen coecon cane ‘ely sep ctinber menos ost "The Qc Cone manent octane be pied So box bam oral mes own ge withthe ded vantage thatthe cnn clement ocd within de BE Z Zn Sie i Ee cat pone nie hos amp eo omecn ol hee ipo oc pea The eign ial thane ith ext th only ieee: ig he etn othe tel oa “With he see inal eon he wba he son beam, es pn ms be pied rhe dso be oneal Holes ae ft he op apd oto Hangs to ov ses pins oh he bering pats al ots an teed the of toe Extinct mye ‘ied re ha at destin whe th sce portal ps dg the lage Sek arcane inp pod yd tion so iner member een he tee ofthe bs ea Design Proce “Te inca dit soec i rides simp pres to dhsign sh Quik Const conten The dei end ‘nly she inert inher por ie conneton The rove can ely beaded ore contin se ch ‘he oan, ben pen apes comnion 1 Design Prt rane Beers sunita ii sme ince tha de dsr ar ake peony member design nh bed pyrene ber Tein an Compreion Fro “The sce ai low acre eo gooey in he cancion Gre psn onde Gs) ay sme “ne inal sere. This be laced rif the ies "Teo esnmmend ee see For LVL 20m dcp by mm ehh Fella 25 wm dy 9s ck Design te sda st he cmpresion fe pido ‘heen To dermine th pl mpenion ret ae the momen a feeds toe ima allo Ha d-2e am ee |= manent a btwn he el show ia Fig 12 4 = ite aa member 7 thane or ec eo se cent of he Zapato (27 allow inion ad campesin fc telat ccs a eh One tof thro il nee lsh rst il nt enya oped “Thisaings send whe tapi Fre dreton sees Th sere eral eompresio as hing om epi ore el thes orn ‘hemor The foe prods then et fm: att ora gut- 29 hein sve mote pe of iting se mai pied compen cee he en ont (Mt. The eonessn egy cece in scoot ‘NZS mn The sve hosed be aly erly tein cere, ay begpred tng (Setjted as rl fae member sa, (g-eima oe, ae Pace a one HLA, on meneame) wuss |e oe] e | ae | ae ort and gam | oe | ite | om | so t,t haddintos tow Mettapetenr |) causa | || ow lreoell dete roel a {Camron sgt fe ae Sad Tbe couwssem | w | om | 2 | os | oo | we | mo worksmonter | sauwan | a2 | a2 | & | ot | | ooo | ae ess HIRST) SRY pelt ncaa |prcaee| hr se bon Miskgezpinwm | coussexe | s | x | S | ft | mi | sme | Mo ier m | ue | a2 | seo | ta vennssoutnr | argon | rs | an | | st] te | Se | seninteroer | naonms | w | am | $ | Bs | 3s | om | me Varios cer apcicsP_ vgn the Tbe 46 for LVL snd Table 4 for LA, These srw paces aol ali for thon ypc hich te fined. Oreste pes ere een by sing “Tain th number of rs reir to eit he son td compen oe at ah et see he aig ‘eon a To Bie aan ‘eros ne nth eometon Ta teton oe cain by ach tl od = Sihpecenile ste of single se agen in Tiles Sc ae arg me ag hele of he sas Sze pcg eee ae shown in Figure 4 nd imam pcg I eed beeen so na ot oof wren sad gered whe mii pcg “heen es Tee sree tint deo ‘Ac opted of be eannetin, pacing betwen of 3, snd shld be wd on ler sider he cnc hy oe es ping {gain This pare empran ink joins lifer amber of remy ee nh later nd ‘lu ember, Pui ae pt ofp bows inFigun 16 The exe ote ifewne pall and pene rm ce sent ao depends te ype comer ed ice Walco othe lag cong prevent eck ta The err ‘utp tae fhe an member eased he epee ae dependent sei willy osu aha Suede weiss, as wee = dain fd tr str (t350) str (126,159) Ober (126550) for .26 6 00) afr (096.96) J» shar esac poral ame men Refer “hte LS md ble sor chai reset en ond LL Aertl=a) an 5 edn min mene bg cn 1 knghet the inberslewe 2) Sean sc Figo 18 ‘Thedieni | inten athe length of he sleeve wmecnted hh ulin mere: Te save ate ang, ‘rough in commode he oud number of ace OF The comacinn, opting the enmmended pacing chown in gue “Te ming rine he i ee gem OTH whee a» f+ tmleweaghofmnin pra ame mene: Ree toile Sen Tble 6 ere hater see im LVL Ab 0 ee diane) ws) + dethot timber seve ‘Thersinanes ciel om oats 432) an (439 ae healed gehen eingand serene oe ‘in meber whee the inbred a

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