Final Assignment

Q1: What is Operation Research in quantitative technique and its Application?

Q2: (a) Expand, (x 2 +3)6 , (2x 2 -y2)6

(b) what is the coefficient of (a)4 in the expansion of (a+2)6?
(c) Determine the independent term of x7 in the expansion of (3x2 + 4) 12.
(d) Find the third term in the expansion of (3 + y) 6

Q3 what is the difference between permutations and combinations?

Q4: Find: (a) 6C4 (b) 6C4 (c) 6P4 (d) 9P3

Q5: (a) How many 3-letter words with or without meaning, can be formed out of the letters of the word,
'LOGARITHMS', if repetition of letters is not allowed??
(b): How many arrangements can be made out of the letters of the word 'SWIMMING’?
(c): In how many different ways can the letters of the word 'OPTICAL' be arranged so that the vowels
always come together

Q6: (a)A card is drawn from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards. Find the probability of

(i) ‘2’ of spades

(ii) a jack

(iii) a king of red colour

(iv) a card of diamond

(v) a black card

(b)What is the probability that both cards drawn (without replacement) will be club?

Q7(A): X is a normally normally distributed variable with mean μ = 30 and standard deviation σ = 4.
Find

a) P(x < 40)

b) P(x > 21)

c) P(30 < x < 35)

(B) Find the area between z = 1.00 and z = 2.70 using Table?
a. Find the area left of Z = -0.72?

b. Find the area left of Z = 1.90

c. Find the area to the right of Z = -0.72

d.To find the area between two values, we think of it in two pieces. Suppose we want to find the area
between Z = -2.43 and Z = 1.81.

(C): Suppose the amount of light (in lumens) emitted by a particular brand of 40W light bulbs is normally
distributed with a mean of 450 lumens and a standard deviation of 20 lumens.
What percentage of bulbs emit between 425 and 475 lumens?

Q8: (a) Define Binomial distribution? What is Binomial distribution used for?

(b): In a college 30% of students are girls. In a random sample of 5 sample of 5 sample, find the
probability that there are at most 3 girls?

Q9 :(a) What do you mean by probability distribution? How are probability distributions used in decision
making?

(b): In a practical in which Four coin are tossed, what are the possible outcomes? if the outcomes are
“tail”, what are the probabilities of Zero tail, one tail, two tail, three tail, four tail? construct a probability
distribution illustrating practical?

Q10 (a): Define Central Limit theorem?

(b): When a production machine is properly calibrated, it requires an average of 25 seconds per unit
produced, with a standard deviation of 3 seconds. For a simple random sample of n = 36 units, the sample
mean is found to be 26.2 seconds per unit. When the machine is properly calibrated, what is the
probability that the mean for a simple random sample of this size will be at least 26.2 seconds?

Q11 (a): What is Poisson distribution?

Consider a computer system with Poisson job-arrival stream
at an average of 2 per minute. Determine the probability that in any one-minute interval there will be
(i) 0 jobs;
(ii) at most 3 arrivals.
(iii) exactly 2 jobs;